林耐的物种命名法称为 法

被子植物又叫 有花植物.

因为是对植物分类,所以(界）不是分类的单位,植物就是一个界；
等级越高,包含生物个体（越多）,共同特征（越少）；
等级越低,包含生物个体（越少）,共同特征（越多）.

我以你最容易理解的方式说
最早林奈提出分为动物界和植物界
1886年法国生物学家海克尔第2次分类,加入原生生物界
1967年惠特克第三次分类,加入真菌界和原核生物界
达尔文的进化论阐释分类还将继续,但大致在没有特殊情况就分五界
孟德尔主要研究遗传,跟你的问题关系不大...

卡尔·林耐的主要贡献是坚持使用和广泛传播了（“双名法”）
双名法又称二名法,是动植物的命名方法,以拉丁文表示,通常以斜体字或下划双线以示区别.第一个是属名,是主格单数的名词,第一个字母大写；后一个是种名,常为形容词,须在词性上与属名相符.

For his less well known son,L.f.,see Carl Linnaeus the Younger.
Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné)
Carl von Linné,Alexander Roslin,1775.
Oil painting in the portrait collection at
Gripsholm Castle
Bornx0523 May 1707[note 1]
Råshult,Stenbrohult parish (now within Älmhult Municipality),Sweden
Diedx0510 January 1778 (aged 70)
Hammarby (estate),Danmark parish (outside Uppsala),Sweden
Residencex05Sweden
Nationalityx05Swedish
Fieldsx05Botany
Biology
Zoology
Alma materx05Lund University
Uppsala University
University of Harderwijk
Known forx05Taxonomy
Ecology
Botany
Author abbreviation (botany)x05L.
Signature
Notes
The coat of arms of Carl von Linné.
Carl Linnaeus (Swedish original name Carl Nilsson Linnæus,23 May[note 1] 1707 – 10 January 1778),also known after his ennoblement as Carl von Linné (help·info),was a Swedish botanist,physician,and zoologist,who laid the foundations for the modern scheme of binomial nomenclature.He is known as the father of modern taxonomy,and is also considered one of the fathers of modern ecology.Many of his writings were in Latin,and his name is rendered in Latin as Carolus Linnæus (after 1761 Carolus a Linné).
Linnaeus was born in the countryside of Småland,in southern Sweden.Linnaeus received most of his higher education at Uppsala University,and began giving lectures in botany there in 1730.He lived abroad between 1735 and 1738,where he studied and also published a first edition of his Systema Naturae in the Netherlands.He then returned to Sweden,where he became professor of botany at Uppsala.In the 1740s,he was sent on several journeys through Sweden to find and classify plants and animals.In the 1750s and 60s,he continued to collect and classify animals,plants,and minerals,and published several volumes.At the time of his death,he was one of the most acclaimed scientists in Europe.
The Swiss philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau sent him the message:"Tell him I know no greater man on earth."The German writer Johann Wolfgang von Goethe wrote:"With the exception of Shakespeare and Spinoza,I know no one among the no longer living who has influenced me more strongly." Swedish author August Strindberg wrote:"Linnaeus was in reality a poet who happened to become a naturalist".[3] Among other compliments,Linnaeus has been called Princeps botanicorum (Prince of Botanists),"The Pliny of the North," and "The Second Adam".
In botany,the author abbreviation used to indicate Linnaeus as the authority for species' names is L.In 1959,Carl Linnaeus was designated as the lectotype for Homo sapiens,which means that following the nomenclatural rules,Homo sapiens was validly defined as the animal species to which Linnaeus belonged.