Divers are terrified.They are ________.为什么填 frightened out o

一个语法问题
Oil rigs have to be repaired frequently and divers,who often have to work in darkness a hundred feet under,have been frightened out of their wits by giant fish bumping into them as they work.
这里的bumping是什么成分,为什么用ing
now they have had special cages made to protect them from these monsters.
made to是动词吗,made前面怎么没有to

新概念2 第90课：这个Divers为啥不加定冠词the呢?
第五行：
oil rigs have to be repaired frequently and [divers],who often have to work in darkness a hundred feet under water,have been frightened out of their wits by giant fish bumping into them as they work.
此句方括号中的 divers为什么不加定冠词the呢?

Chinese divers won six out of a possible eight gold medals during the Athens Olympics怎么翻译

south korean divers(潜水员）swam t__小题1:___ dark, cold water into a sunken ferry on wednesday. they wanted to s__小题2:__ for those passengers who were still missing in the accident. the divers, with oxygen ***s and communications lines with them, could only see a few inches in f___小题3:__ of them and they had much trouble with their work. the ferry which was n__小题4:__ sewol ferry(岁月号)started sinking on april 16 after a sharp turn. most of the victims w__小题5:___high school students, and they were told to stay where they were for their own s____小题6:___. most of the b____小题7:__ were found in the last two days with broken fingers or legs. perhaps some victims tried to c___小题8:_ up the walls or floors to escape in their last moments, media said. several crew（船员）members, i____小题9:__captain lee joon-seok have been arrested on negligence(疏忽）charges. lee was also charged w___小题10:_ some other charges.

英语翻译
Oil rigs have to be repaired frequently and divers,WHO often have to work in darkness a hundred feet under water,这里的WHO是什么意思,起到什么作用,什么情况下可以这样用?
who 充分主语的话 指Drives?为什么

oil rigs have to be repaired frequently and divers,who often have to work in darkness a hundred feet under water,have been frightened out of their wits by giant fish bumping into them as they work.这里的bumping into为什么要用ing形式呢?而且have been frightened out of their wits这里为什么要用现在完成时态呢

帮我做做英语试题
In the old days,divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk,because they hoped to find gold and jewels.Now divers still search for valuable things in sunken ships,but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves,or parts of them.The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years,it may be worth a great deal.
One famous sunken ship is the “Lusitania”,which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly 1,500 lives.It has four huge propellers made of an expensive metal.Today each of those propellers is worth $300,000 or more.The ship,lying on the sea-bed has been bought by a man called John Light.He paid about $1,200,000 for the whole ship.He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them.He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship,when he has brought them to the surface,for about $ 600,000.
6.Divers today try to bring to the surface _____.
A.gold and jewels B.parts of ships
C.whole ships D.all of the above
7.Diver try to bring up metals because_____.
A.they have been in the sea for a long time
B.gold and jewels are not valuable things
C.some kinds of metals are worth a lot of money today
D.it is easy to bring up metals
8.The word “surface” in the passage means the _____.
A.market B.air C.top of a liquid D.sea
9.John Light hopes that he may be able to sell all the parts of the “Lusitania” for about _____.
A.$12,000 B.$300,000 C.$1,200,000 D.$1,800,000
10.John Light bought the “Lusitania” _____.
A.before 1915 B.before it sank
C.after it sank D.after he had brought up the propellers

Divers from the study group have discovered ( ) building scientists think is the remains of
a temple built by the people who once lived beside the lake空格能不能填what啊宾语从句

英语翻译
the journey two divers made some time ago to the very deepest point on the earth makes us realize how much of the world still remains to be studied.

英语翻译
Divers can expect world class dive and snorkel experiences while non divers take part in soft adventures available in the surrounding Minahasa Highlands or relax at the pool with beautiful views of Bunaken Island and Manado Tua and breathtaking sunsets over the Sea of Sulawesi
不好意思 更正一下是：英翻中

英汉互译
1.Then as the divers go down,the sea becomes colder and colder.
2.The US Weather Bureau uses kites to gather information about winds and weather.
3.It is difficult to memorize something you don’t understand.
4.With their great jaws,they can swallow fish larger than themselves.
5.No household can get on without oil,for it is used in cooking.
6.Try to connect the new information with something you already know.
7.To it we owe the existence of the motor-car.To it we owe the possibility of flying.
8.In Italy,for example,it is still considered quite normal for children to live at home with their parents at least until they marry.
9.When they left,my wife went up with the old lady to help her clear up the mess.
10.他把一生都贡献给了为人类造福的事业.
11.当她听到这个不幸的消息时,突然大哭起来.
12.我们知道她一向说话算话,所以我们信任她.
13.我们必须尽最大努力防止火灾.
14.在这种时候,我从不吝惜.
15.有迹象表明此事故是完全可以避免的.
16.我们学好英语的目的是为了更好地工作.
17.在这种时候我从不吝惜.
18.这些鞋子与其说漂亮,不如说舒适.

divers working on North Sea oil rigs are often terrified by giant fish
请问为什么 work加ing ,又不是进行式

英语翻译
原文：Divers headed into the tunnels over the weekend but found deep ,murky water and emerged emptyhanded.
----South China Morning Post Tuesday April 6,2010
head在这里是什么意思