声名鹊起中"鹊"的意思最好解释完后,能让人明白不能用“雀”的原因.

A

A（B两全其美 C美轮美奂 D断壁残垣）

在经过很多年的努力以后,他突然声名鹊起,成为人人都知道的人物!

大张旗鼓

声名鹊起和名声大噪,二者都是形容知名度迅速提高,但还是有些区别的.我认为,声名鹊起,主要侧重于之前一直默默无闻的,突然因为某原因被世人所知.而名声大噪,则侧重于之前有点小名气,突然因为某原因而被世人所知.

A

【词目】：声名鹊起
【注音】：shēng míng què qǐ
【出处】：清李斗 《扬州画舫录·新城北录下》：“﹝ 朱文元 ﹞先在徐班,以年未五十,故无所表见,至洪 班则声名鹊起,班中人称为戏忠臣.”
【造句】这项发明使这位年轻的科学家声名鹊起.
经过很多年的努力以后,他突然声名鹊起,成为人人都知道的人物.
易错：声名雀起
形容知名度迅速提高.
【词目】：声名大噪
【注音】：shēng míng dà zào
由于名声高而引起人们的极大关注
【近义词】 名噪一时
【反义词】 默默无闻
前者强调知名度提高的速度,后者强调知名度的程度高.

C

A

B烦躁焕然一新 C喝彩气冲霄汉立竿见影 D陶瓷碗真知灼见火中取栗

名不见经传——人世间的许多奇迹竟是由一些名不见经传的小人物创造的.
声名鹊起——随着电影《山楂树之恋》的放映,两个青年演员声名鹊起.

巧夺天工：精巧的人工胜过天然.形容技艺极其精巧.
【词目】：声名鹊起
意思：名声突然大振,知名度迅速提高.
这里用的不是很准确,有些夸张过度.

鸠占鹊巢
鸠夺鹊巢
鸠僭鹊巢
鸠居鹊巢
鸦飞鹊乱
鸦没鹊静
鸦默鹊静

D


形销骨立
鸠占鹊巢
文过饰非

D


计日程功 精兵简政 一切就绪 喧宾夺主 不厌其烦

我觉得是A
B没有错

1. When you are in trouble, you must bear in mind of your father's advice to face the challenge and overcome the difficulties.
2. As a new popular star, people can't bear to see him crying like that.
3. To my surprise, I was completely ignorant of what happened last night because I was in deep sleep.
4. I am totally ignorant of electronic products the students talk about. I found myself out of time.
5. Judging from climate change, the storm is approaching very soon.
6. After experincing many failures, Tom realizes that this is the best approach to learn a foreign language.
7. At that time, the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to tourists.
8. Since the group discussion can help to better understand the text, the teachers should make full use of its advantages.
9. It seems to me, compared with a variety of lectures, English newspapers help me to learn English mostly.
10. When Jane fell off the bicycle unfortunately, it was very impolite as the other children could not help laughing at her,

B


（A谜雾━━迷雾，C闻过饰非━━文过饰非，D防碍━━妨碍）

源远流长,河流的源头很远,水流很长.常比喻历史悠久,根底深厚.
分庭抗礼,庭即庭院；抗原作“伉”（kàng）,是对等、相当的意思；抗礼即行平等的礼.分庭抗礼指的是古代宾主相见,分站在庭的两边相对行礼,以示平等.比喻平起平坐,彼此对等可以抗衡.
步履维艰多指行走困难,行动不方便.也指创业经营艰辛.
声名鹊起形容名声突然大振,知名度迅速提高.
沧海桑田,大海变成了种桑树的田地,种桑树的田地变成了大海.比喻自然界变化很大或世事多变,人生无常；或喻世事变化的巨大迅速——略称沧桑 .