有关健康的简单英语短文急

Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this ___1___ was not always very rich. At one time, he ___2___ a small gas station next to a highway (公路). Many truck drivers ___3___ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders realized they were often ___4___, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. ___5___ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn’t ___6___ too much, more and more ___7___ came to eat at his place. ___8___ Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People ___9___ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was ___10___, and many drivers no longer went ___11___ Mr Sanders’ restaurant. So he had to ___12___ it. Then he traveled around the country ___13___ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He ___14___. By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, ___15___ you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, I’m sure, you’ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.
1. A. business B. shop C. life D. search .
2. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned
3. A. passed B. got to C. stopped D. left
4. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick
5. A. Although B. If C. As D. Once
6. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost
7. A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors
8. A. Then B. So C. But D. For
9. A. ate B. liked C. tried D. drank
10. A. appeared B. found C. built D. broken
11. A. out B. to C. over D. on
12. A. close B. run C. return D. take
13. A. trying B. believing C. thinking D. suggesting
14. A. failed B. fails C. succeeds D. succeeded
15. A. whenever B. wherever C. where D. when
答案1—5 ADCBC 6—10 DBABC 11—15 BAADB

解题思路：大脑皮层是调节人体生理活动的最高级中枢，比较重要的中枢有：躯体运动中枢、躯体感觉中枢、语言中枢、视觉中枢、听觉中枢；控制排尿反射的高级神经中枢位于大脑皮层，低级中枢位于脊髓．

A、控制排尿反射图高级神经中枢位于0脑皮层，低级中枢位于脊髓，A正确；
B、0脑皮层言语区图V区为视觉性语言中枢，受损后患者不能看懂语言文字，B错误；
C、温度感受器位于皮肤或内脏器官表面，C错误；
D、血糖调节中枢位于下丘脑，故下丘脑参与血糖平衡图调节，D错误．
故选：A．

点评：
本题考点： 脑的高级功能．

考点点评： 本题考查了脑的高级功能，意在考查学生的理解和应用能力，试题难度一般．

1.about the aspect of eating healthy
2.better pay
3.doesn't fit me at all.
4.can be caught by

health:
It's estimated there are more than 9 million cases of gastro-enteritis each year in England.For an increasing number of people,it's due to food poisoning,something that's preventable.
Gastro-enteritis describes symptoms affecting the bowel,such as nausea,vomiting,diarrhoea and stomach pain.Food poisoning is the type of gastro-enteritis caused by eating or drinking something contaminated with micro-organisms or germs,or by toxic substances produced by these germs.These illnesses are often accompanied by fever,muscle aches,shivering and feeling exhausted.
These micro-organisms enter the body in one of two ways:
In the food.The food isn't cooked thoroughly,so the micro-organisms aren't killed off.This is often the case with barbecued food,for example.
On the food.For example,the person preparing the food doesn't wash their hands before handling the food.
Common food culprits
campylobacter - milk and poultry
salmonella - eggs,meat (especially poultry)
clostridia - spores in food (especially meat)
listeria - meat,dairy foods,fish and shellfish.
Causes
Campylobacter infection is the most common cause of food poisoning seen by GPs.It likes to reside in milk and poultry.
Other common causes include salmonella,listeria,shigella and clostridia.Some take a few hours to cause symptoms,others take a few days.Serious infections with E.coli are,fortunately,uncommon.
Prevention
Follow these tips to prevent food poisoning:
Always wash your hands thoroughly before preparing food,after going to the toilet and after handling pets.
Keep kitchen work surfaces clean.
Keep pets away from food.
Make sure food is defrosted completely before cooking.
Ensure food is cooked thoroughly before eating.Meat shouldn't have any pink bits.
Serve reheated food piping hot.
Keep raw meat and fish covered and store at the bottom of the fridge.
Store all perishable foods at 5°C (41°F) or less.
Keep raw food covered up.
Rinse fruit and vegetables under running water before eating.
Throw away any food that's past its use-by date,doesn't smell right and/or has fungus on it.
Treatment
Most infections last 24 to 48 hours,during which time fluid is often lost from both ends.To prevent dehydration,drink plenty of cooled boiled water and use re-hydration powders if the symptoms continue.Sometimes,antibiotic treatment is necessary; this can be determined by testing for the micro-organism responsible.
It's especially important that anyone whose work involves handling or preparing food stays away from work while they have symptoms to avoid passing the illness to others.They must also notify,and seek advice from,their local environmental health department.
If someone suspects that food bought from,or eaten in,a specific shop,takeaway or restaurant is responsible,they should also inform their local environmental health department,so the standards of food hygiene can be investigated.
This article was last medically reviewed by Dr Rob Hicks in December 2005.

当金钱在人们心中高到不恰当的位置时,世界就倾斜了.
健康是最佳的利益,满足是最好的财富,没有烦恼是最大的幸福.

Which is more important, health or wealth? It is a hot topic among people. I didn’t realize that health is more imporant until I saw a businessman’s real life.　　A successful businessman devotes h...

A:You look pain.
B:Yeah,I feel weak.
A:What happened to you these days?
B:I'm dieting.I only have 1 meal a day.
A:That's crazy!This will do harm to your body.You should have a healthy diet.
B:I know.I will not leave my stomach hungry any mor.
A:Take 3 meal a day,have more vegetables,and do some exercises.Thus you can keep slim.
B:Yeah,I'll take your advice.

(1)维生素平衡膳食、合理营养
(2)捆扎近心端止血注射破伤风疫苗
(3)感冒、闹肚子 感冒冲剂、诺氟沙星

小草笑一笑,请您绕一绕

An apple a day, keep the doctor away.这个算吗？

C


①花生米不但富含油脂和蛋白质，糖类的含量也较高，是一种性价比很高的食品；正确；
②只有均衡地摄取各种营养物质，才能促进人体健康发展；错误；
③维生素有十几种，多数在人体内不能合成，需要从食物中摄取，饮食中要注意补充蔬菜水果等含维生素较多的食品；错误；
④幼儿正处于生长发育阶段，需要摄入比成人更多的钙．正确．
故选C．

C

Eat an apple a day makes doctors away.一天一个果医生不找我.

1. Happiness lies first of all in health.
幸福首先在于健康.
2. Cheerfulness is health; its opposite, melancholy, is disease.
欢乐就是健康, 忧郁就是病痛.
3. It is not work that kills, but worry.
工作不损寿, 忧郁才伤身.
4. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
只工作, 不玩耍, 聪明小伙也变儍.
5. People who cannot find time for recreation are obliged sooner or later to find time for illness.
没有时间娱乐的人, 迟早得有时间生病.
----- J. Wanamaker 沃纳梅克
6. He is wise that knows when he is well enough.
知足为智者.
7. He who lives with his memories becomes old. He who lives with plans for the future remains young.
终日怀旧催人老, 计划未来葆青春.
8. A good conscience is a continual feast.
问心无愧天天乐.
9. An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.
一分预防胜过十分治疗.
10. Diet cures more than doctors.
自己饮食有节, 胜过上门求医.
11. He is happy that thinks himself so.
自乐者常乐.
12. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
每天一只苹果, 无需医生进门.
----- 英语谚语
13. Better wear out shoes than sheets.
宁愿把鞋子穿漏, 不愿把床单磨破.
----- 英语谚语
14. Health is not valued till sickness comes.
病时方知健康可贵.
15. Leave off with an appetite.
吃得七分饱, 就该离餐桌.
16. He who has good health is young, and he is rich who owes nothing.
健康葆青春, 无债即富足.
17. Laugh and the world laughs with you, weep and you weep alone.
欢笑, 则世界与你同乐; 哭泣, 则独自悲伤.
18. Blessed is the person who is too busy to worry in the daytime, and too sleepy to worry at night.
白天忙得没有时间发愁, 夜里困得来不及发愁的人是真正幸福的.
19. Happy is he who only desires what he may and does what he ought.
不作非分之想又能尽本分的人是快乐的.
20. There is no greater grief than to recall a time of happiness when in misery.
没有比在悲惨中回忆幸福的时刻更痛苦.
-----Dante 但丁 (意大利诗人)

General tips for eating-out
"出去外面吃饭时,怎样吃得健康"的小贴士
1.If you're unsure as to what something is,or what it contains - ask!If the waiter/waitress doesn't know,then the chef will.
2.Think ahead,if you know you're eating out later and it could be a lavish affair,choose wisely earlier in the day to keep calories,fat,sugar and salt intakes under control.
3.Don't eat an extra course just to be polite.
4.Only order a sweet after the main course,and only if still hungry.Opt for sorbets,or fruit dishes to balance out a heavy main course.
5.Think about sharing a course with a companion if the portions look large.
6.Speak up about how you'd like a dish prepared (e.g.ask for no mayonnaise,dressing on the side).
7.You're more likely to overeat at an 'all you can eat' style buffet.
8.Choose side orders of salad or vegetables to fill up on.
9.Cut off any visible fat from meat to keep saturated fat intake down.
10.Look out for smaller portions i.e.a main meal option as a starter size.
11.Opt for dishes which are grilled,baked,steamed,poached or cooked in own juice rather than fried.
12.Check the menu for dressings on salads and ask for it to be served separately.An otherwise healthy and nutritious salad could be drowned in a high fat sauce,bumping up its calorie content.
13.Avoid cheese,cream or butter-based sauces
14.If you're a cheese lover,think about sharing the cheese board option to keep saturated fat,salt and calorie intakes in check.

Many people have realized the importance of health. As the clothes against the cold, with one of the health is also a necessary condition of human existence, while it is often overlooked. I keep the s...

1.请你试着找出这些食物的名称.
Pls try to find the names of these food.
2.你在找什么?我在找一些有关健康的故事.但是我什么也找不到.
What are you looking for?I 'm looking for some story about health.But I'm can not find any.

解题思路：传统的健康观是“无病即健康”，现代入的健康观是整体健康，世界卫生组织认为，健康是指一种身体上、心理上和社会适应方面的良好状态，而不仅仅是没有疾病和不虚弱．

传统的健康观是“无病即健康”，现代入的健康观是整体健康，世界卫生组织认为，健康是指一种身体上、心理上和社会适应方面的良好状态，而不仅仅是没有疾病和不虚弱．近年来，世界卫生组织又把道德修养和生殖质量也纳入了健康的范畴．人生活在良好的环境中，能保持心情愉快，利于心理健康和身体的健康，因此在生活中，健康比金钱更重要；学会与他人相处，维持良好的人际关系也可以促进健康；思想健康也是健康的重要内容．
故选：A

点评：
本题考点： 健康的概念．

考点点评： 解答此题的关键是掌握健康的含义，并结合题意分析，认真作答．

健康是什么?健康就是身体、心里没有疾病,发育完全良好!
　　健康,也是整整陪伴我们十几年得好伙伴,好朋友,我们可以说是形影不离!
　　健康,是我们一直追求,一直向往的目标!一个人如果拥有了健康的身体,健康的文化,健康的心理,就是非常非常开心、自豪的事情!如果我们做到了这三点,就是减少了我们人生大道的绊脚石,也就是为我们今后的幸福生活铸造了一个良好的基础.
　　拥有健康的身体,应该从一点一滴做起!如：不偏食、不厌食、不挑食!并且要做到每天体育锻炼!还有多喝水,多吃水果.
　　拥有健康的文化,应该从自我控制力做起!在学习文化知识的时候,不但应学习教科书上的内容,也应该多阅读课外读物!节假日也应该到图书馆去借阅书籍,在阅读的时候,难免会有许多少年不宜读、不宜看、不健康的东西,这就需要我们自我约束!吮吸精华,合理地去吸收!这样,就会使我们保持文化健康.
　　人的生命是有限的,而以一个健康的身体、快乐的渡过自己有限的一生,是我们每个人所向往的.它需要我们在日常的生活中随时随地的注意保持积极、乐观、向上的心态,不能因为一时的困难、挫折就丧失面对生活的信心.像张海迪阿姨,她从小就瘫痪,后来因为种种原因不能上学.但是她从来没有放弃对生活的渴望,她自学成才,写出了她的小说《轮椅上的梦》.
　　健康,是我一直以来的好伙伴.她和我,可以说是形影不离.她陪着我已经度过了十个春秋.
　　一个人如果拥有了健康的体魄、心理和文化,是值得非常自豪的事情.身体的思想的和文化的健康,为我的成长道路铺就了一条阳光灿烂的大道,为我今后幸福的人生打下了良好的基础.
　　良好的饮食搭配和合理的饮食习惯,是保证身体健康的基础.我做到了不偏食,少吃零食,一日三餐荤素都吃,多吃水果多喝水等,使得我精力充沛、活力四射.“生命在于运动.”多运动是身体健康的保证.我非常喜爱游泳、打羽毛球等健康运动.
　　是啊,生命是自己的,我们可以让它有价值,也可以让它黯淡无光.所以,我们要对自己负责.我们应好好珍惜生命,让有限的生命创造出无限的辉煌!

我是英语专业的,正好下周演讲课要做informative speech,临时写个活泼简单的,望不弃,嫌长可适当删减,但是本文逻辑性较强,建议全文地来~
Work out,stay fit(题目)
Life is on the move.We need to do exercises to stay healthy and fit.I bet you are wondering who this guy/girl is to tell us this kind of common sense.But the thing is,you might have the general knowledge,you just lack the possibility.Why possibility?It's rooted in your awareness or willingness to act.
Still thinking about your computer game you lost last night and planning to take revenge?Or if you just can't get rid of that pretty,cuty and lovely soap out of your head?Perhaps,a more well-meaning assumption,if you're too devoted to your work or career to have time for sports?None of these can stand if your physical health means everything to you.
It's suggested physical health have to do with many factors,such as mood,food and sanitation etc(读iksetro).among which exercise takes a more vital and deeper position.People who work out daily show better vital features,react quicker and work energetically which tend to eliminate the impact of the other factors mentioned just now.
Now,maybe it takes only a few minutes earlier to wake up,or just the time for your PC to atand-by and download a file.Maybe,it'll just take you some dazing time.Whatever form,your just do it,work out,and stay fit,please.

解题思路：人类需要的营养物质有糖类、油脂、蛋白质、维生素、水和无机盐．

霉变的大米清洗后也不能食用；错误；
有些蔬菜中钙元素的含量较高；错误；
苹果显酸性，胃酸过多的人应少吃苹果；正确；
钙不属于微量元素；错误；
缺碘会患甲状腺肿大；错误；
人长期不吃主食会低血糖．正确．
故选A．

点评：
本题考点： 生命活动与六大营养素；人体的元素组成与元素对人体健康的重要作用；微量元素、维生素与健康的关系及摄取方法．

考点点评： 解答本题要分析食物中的主要成分，然后再根据营养物质的作用进行分析、判断，从而得出正确的结论．