he met with many a setback(挫折) in his l_____

这句话的意思是“从我们的观点来看这是一个大的退步”,回答主要看你要讲什么了.
首先一句肯定是：I'm sorry to hear it; I'm sorry to have made troble to you; I'm sorry to have cause you so many troubles.等等之类,后面再加其它内容.主要看你想回答什么.

1.合成名词(动词原形+前置词)如setback,outlook
handover,sidewalk,takeover feedback,tabletop,forehead
2.合成名词（形容词+名词）
bluetooth,blackmail,fastfood,goodwill,backpack,hillside
3.合成动词
upload,download,tiptoe,foresee,forklift
4.合成形容词
airsick,seasick,breathtaking,stonecold,heavyduty,overdue

我将和你共度艰难!

D

但她克服了这些可怕的挫折,赢得了高奖学金和去哈佛大学的资格.自己打的哦

D

be bound to某事很有可能会发生，某人应当如何，有法律责任或义务做某事。句意为：孩子们在成长过程中肯定会遇到一些挫折，因此父母们不必为他们担心。

When you are frustrated when others discouraged

这个句子是对的

找到以下内容,看是否有用： If there is any single factor that makes for success in living, it is the ability to profit by defeat. Every success I know has been achieved because the person was able ...

不一定的,放在前面也是可以的.
至于后知还是前置,其实没必要太纠结,一般情况下读得通顺就可以.
对于这句话来说,因为想注重recover from,所以就把speedily放在前面,而不是插入放在recover from的中间.

MARTIN SELIGMAN,PHD,and his research team tested the swim team of the University of California at Berkeley to find out who were optimists and who were pessimists.Then they created a setback for the team members:The coach told each swimmer his time after he finished a heat,but the coach didn’t give the swimmer an accurate time — he gave a time much slower than the swimmer’s real time.
How did the swimmers respond do this setback?Seligman says,“The optimists responded by swimming their next heat faster; the pessimists went slower on their next heat.”
Optimists fight back when they hit a setback.They are resilient in the face of the rejections and disappointments we all face at one time or another in our lives.Optimists pick themselves up quickly and go on.They bounce back.
Pessimists succumb.They give up.They get depressed.They throw in the towel and let life run them over.And the only thing that separates optimists from pessimists is the way they think — called their “explanatory style.” When optimists have setbacks:
1.They assume the problem or its consequences won’t last very long.
2.They don’t indulge in self-blame.Instead they look to see if there’s anything they could do to prevent the same thing from happening in the future.
3.They don’t jump to the conclusion that this setback will ruin everything.An optimist will try to see how much of their lives the setback won’t affect.
YOU CAN BECOME more optimistic by practicing these three ways of thinking about setbacks,and every inch you move toward optimism means another inch of resiliency.It means you’ll bounce back sooner from the inevitable setbacks of life.It means you’ll have greater personal strength and persistence.It means more of your life will go the way you want it to go.
Look at those three optimistic ways of thinking.Find the one you’re weakest in and work on it.Practice on the little setbacks you experience — the small disappointments,frustrations,annoyances,interruptions in your everyday experience.Learn to think the optimistic way.Practice until that way of thinking is habitual.
When it seems like life is trying to beat you down,fight back with optimistic thoughts.

直译：为什么在我的生活中有那么多挫折呢?
意译：为什么我总会遭受挫折呢?

这句话必须和上下文联系起来才能理解.
完整的句子应该是这样的:
I know I do not move forward and try to make the money back I lost right now, since I do not like accepting less.