闻雁 韩洽 赏析

1.“雁”的依人给孤独的诗人一种精神上的慰藉,以雁之依人与诗人的孤寂形成对比,反衬出诗人的孤苦寂寞与凄凉.
2.凄然一词直接表达主观情绪,而“独”与“凉”既有主观情绪,也有客观成分,在饱受世态炎凉和孤独之后对仕途友情有更深的理解,闻雁惊心,凄然顿至.

（1）两诗都以深秋大罹南归来表现诗人羁旅他乡闻雁思归、见雁思乡的羁旅之情和思归之心。
（2）全诗围绕“秋风”写，一写秋风“送雁群”，二写秋风“入庭树”，最后写“孤客”对秋风凄冷之声的“最先闻”，把诗人独在异乡对故乡的怀念情思生动地表现了出来。（意对即可）

在外漂泊的浪子

①高斋闻雁来
②怅望青田云水遥
③翅湿沾微雨
④举杯销愁愁更愁
⑤好之者不如乐之者
⑥枯藤老树昏鸦；古道西风瘦马
⑦惟吾德馨
⑧则孤陋而寡闻。

描写鸟第一首借雁抒发作者的孤独思乡,第二首
借鹤抒发自己归隐田园的心情.最后一首写人与自然
和谐相处

思乡之情

It was snowing on the last evening of the old year. A poor girl on bare feet selling the matches in the street. In the whole day, no one bought her a match. She was cold and hungry. The little girl sat at the corner of a wall. To make herself warm, she struck a match. In the fire, the girl saw a nice home. There were fruits, eggs, meat and toast goose. The toast goose was approaching the girl. Suddenly, the fire was out. In front of her, there was only a thick and cold wall. Then the little girl struck another match. She saw a beautiful Christmas tree. There were many presents and candles on it. She wanted to pick them up. But the fire was out again. The little girl struck another match again. She saw her kind grandmother. She cried happily, “Granny, please take me away! Take me away!” She closed her eyes and forgot the cold, the hungry, the sadness. She walked to her grandmother happily. The next morning, people found the little girl had been dead. She was holding the fired matches in the hand at that time.

《池鹤》
在高高的竹笼前没有自己的同伴,在乱哄的鸡群却有着自己的风度.低下头怕丹砂落下,晒翅的时候担心白色的羽翼消失.转眼看到鸬鹚觉得它毛色污浊,又讨厌鹦鹉的叫声太谄媚.对风鸣唳想的究竟是什么呢?惆怅地望向青青的田野和天之遥的云水之间.
《迎燕》
在近已咫尺的阳春三月里,有这么一户的普通老百姓家里.
为了迎接新一年里燕子的归来,不放下破旧的帘子把房屋遮蔽起来.
一场春雨后燕子的翅膀上沾着丝丝的雨滴,
土地里散发出一股淡淡的泥巴香味里面还混杂着雨滴砸落的花瓣.
燕巢早已铸修好了连小燕子都长大了
一人家一燕家两户家庭相伴着又度过了一个美丽的年华
《闻雁》
故乡遥远,模糊不清,不知道在哪里啊?
归家的思绪正无穷无尽.
在淮河的南部的夜晚下着冰冷秋雨,
我听到大雁的叫声由远而近的传来.

你的血肉之躯,喔,我的梦
人们问我是谁的囚徒
我走向那所有边界
海即是夜.
不通向任何地方,
隐于洞穴不管蚊虫叮咬的的数哈哈

陈均的《九江闻雁》是说《在九江闻听大雁的啼鸣》,将该诗翻译一下,其大意是：“烟波无边梦幻无际,家在九江之南海角之尽头,很少得到兄弟的音信, 新来的大雁叫声告知九江已是秋天了.” 作者托物言志,充分表达了思乡之情怀.