弗罗斯特《未选择的路》中“我将轻声叹息"中“轻声叹息”怎么理解?

因为它更美丽更诱人,作者敢于冒险,他想克服这条路上的困难.

理想类名言44条
1、人类的幸福和欢乐在于奋斗,而最有价值的是为理想而奋斗
2、世界上最快乐的事,莫过于为理想而奋斗
3、理想的实现只靠干,不靠空谈
4、男儿不展风云志,空负天生八尺躯
5、天行健,君子以自强不息
6、心如明镜台,时时勤拂拭
7、理想是反映美的心灵的眼睛.
8、理想即寻觅目标的思维.
9、理想是世界的主宰.
10、只有知道了通往今天的路,我们才能清楚而有智地规划未来.
11、理想失去了,青春之花也便凋零了.因为理想是青春的光和热.
12、每个人都有一定的理想,这种理想决定着他的努力和判断的方向.
13、理想不是一只细磁碗,破碎了不有锔补；理想是朵花,谢落了可以重新开放.
14、理想就在我们自身之中,同时,阴碍我们实现理想的各种障碍,也是在我们自身之中.
15、立志要如山,行道要如水.不如山,不能坚定,不如水,不能曲达.
16、理想是力量的泉源、智慧的摇篮、冲锋的战旗、斩棘的利剑.
17、人生的真正欢乐是致力于一个自己认为是伟大的目标.
18、人的理想志向往往和他的能力成正比.
19、生活的理想,就是为了理想的生活.
20、一个人的理想越崇高,生活越纯洁.
21、非淡泊无以明志,非宁静无以致远.
22、人生最高之理想,在求达于真理.
23、生当做人杰,死亦为鬼雄.
24、有理想的、充满社会利益的、具有明确目的生活是世界上最美好的和最有意义的生活.
25、人需要理想,但是需要人的符合自然的理想,而不是超自然的理想.
26、生活中没有理想的人,是可怜的.
27、你们的理想与热情,是你兴航行的灵魂的舵和帆
28、在理想的最美好的世界中,一切都是为美好的目的而设的.
29、理想的人物不仅要在物质需要的满足上,还要在精神旨趣的满足上得到表现.
30、生活不能没有理想.应当有健康的理想,发自内心的理想,来自本国人民的理想.
31、你在希望中享受到的乐趣,比将来实际享受的乐趣要大得多.
33、理想是美好的,但没有意志,理想不过是瞬间即逝的彩虹.
34、伟大的理想只有经过忘我的斗争和牺牲才能胜利实现.
35、为了将来的美好而牺牲了的人都是尊石质的雕像.
36、把理想运用到真实的事物上,便有了文明.
37、理想对我来说,具有一种非凡的魅力.
38、扼杀了理想的人才是最恶的凶手.
39、理想的书籍是智慧的钥匙.
40、理想犹如太阳,吸引地上所有的泥水.
41、沉思的人有一个目标,幻想的人却没有.
42、人的愿望没有止境,人的力量用之不尽.
43、人类的心正是凭借着希望而得到宽慰,一直生活到生命的最后时刻.
44、艺术的大道上荆棘丛生,这也是件好事,常人都望而却步,只有意志坚强的人例外.

：Ａ、Ｃ

：A项中两个作家的国籍颠倒了，C《木兰诗》是北朝民歌

今天，我读了著名诗人弗罗斯特的一首哲理诗——《未选择的路》。作者通过写自然界的路来叙述人生的路有千万条，选择了就再也不能回头的一个哲理。在通往未来的人生岔口，我们坚定选择了这条小路。路的那边是风和日丽...

1俄罗斯文学之父
2 象征
《未选择的路》表面说的是自然界的道路,而实际上是借自然界的道路来表达对于人生之路的思考,告诫人们：人生只能选择一条路,如果选择了就不能回头,因此必须慎重,不能随波逐流.这是一种象征手法..

已经选择的路是既定的,自己已经经历过路上的风景.只有怀念.没选的路则充满了未知,能够激起人的好奇和挑战欲望.而作者也想知道如果当时选择了另一条路,现在的人生会是什么样子……

语言 动作

小题1:
（1）指进入某种环境或生活范围。（0.5分）（2）形容草长得茂盛的样子。（0.5分）
小题1:“路”象征着人生的选择。（1分）
小题1:提示：诗人通过叙述对森林中两条路的选择，说明了在人生道路上有许多重大的选择，一旦确定了要走的道路，就会决定一生的命运。（1分）

略

下面的翻译更好,教科书上也是下面那种翻译,为什么好?好在哪呢?我认为不仅仅是诗的意境高超,而且在翻译的表达上遵循着不破坏诗句的原则,翻译起来给人以优美,爽朗的感觉,这大概就是顾子欣翻译诗歌的独到之处.

弗罗斯特的诗富于(象征)和(哲理),同时又有浓厚的乡土色彩.

你多大了？

Robert Frost
Robert Frost was born in San Francisco on March 26,1874.He moved to New England at the age of eleven and became interested in reading and writing poetry during his high school years in Lawrence,Massachusetts.He was enrolled at Dartmouth College in 1892,and later at Harvard,though he never earned a formal degree.
Frost drifted through a string of occupations after leaving school,working as a teacher,cobbler,and editor of the Lawrence Sentinel.His first professional poem,"My Butterfly," was published on November 8,1894,in the New York newspaper The Independent.
In 1895,Frost married Elinor Miriam White,who became a major inspiration in his poetry until her death in 1938.The couple moved to England in 1912,after their New Hampshire farm failed,and it was abroad that Frost met and was influenced by such contemporary British poets as Edward Thomas,Rupert Brooke,and Robert Graves.While in England,Frost also established a friendship with the poet Ezra Pound,who helped to promote and publish his work.
By the time Frost returned to the United States in 1915,he had published two full-length collections,A Boy's Will and North of Boston,and his reputation was established.By the nineteen-twenties,he was the most celebrated poet in America,and with each new book—including New Hampshire (1923),A Further Range (1936),Steeple Bush (1947),and In the Clearing (1962)—his fame and honors (including four Pulitzer Prizes) increased.
Though his work is principally associated with the life and landscape of New England,and though he was a poet of traditional verse forms and metrics who remained steadfastly aloof from the poetic movements and fashions of his time,Frost is anything but a merely regional or minor poet.The author of searching and often dark meditations on universal themes,he is a quintessentially modern poet in his adherence to language as it is actually spoken,in the psychological complexity of his portraits,and in the degree to which his work is infused with layers of ambiguity and irony.
In a 1970 review of The Poetry of Robert Frost,the poet Daniel Hoffman describes Frost's early work as "the Puritan ethic turned astonishingly lyrical and enabled to say out loud the sources of its own delight in the world," and comments on Frost's career as The American Bard:"He became a national celebrity,our nearly official Poet Laureate,and a great performer in the tradition of that earlier master of the literary vernacular,Mark Twain."
About Frost,President John F.Kennedy said,"He has bequeathed his nation a body of imperishable verse from which Americans will forever gain joy and understanding."
Robert Frost lived and taught for many years in Massachusetts and Vermont,and died in Boston on January 29,1963.
Poetry
A Boy's Will (1913)
North of Boston (1914)
Mountain Interval (1916)
New Hampshire (1923)
West-Running Brook (1928)
The Lovely Shall Be Choosers (1929)
The Lone Striker (1933)
From Snow to Snow (1936)
A Further Range (1936)
A Witness Tree (1942)
Come In,and Other Poems (1943)
Masque of Reason (1945)
Steeple Bush (1947)
Hard Not to be King (1951)

Tree at my Window
Robert Frost (1928年)

Tree at my window, window tree,
My sash is lowered when night comes on;
But let there never be curtain drawn
Between you and me.

Vague dream-head lifted out of the ground,
And thing next most diffuse to cloud,
Not all your light tongues talking aloud
Could be profound.

But tree, I have seen you taken and tossed,
And if you have seen me when I slept,
You have seen me when I was taken and swept
And all but lost.

That day she put our heads together,
Fate had her imagination about her,
Your head so much concerned with outer,
Mine with inner, weather.

此处的“路”象征着人生之路.人生有很多选择,在家要对自己的选择负责任.而诗人选择了人少的那条布满荆棘的路.

理想类名言44条
1、人类的幸福和欢乐在于奋斗,而最有价值的是为理想而奋斗
2、世界上最快乐的事,莫过于为理想而奋斗
3、理想的实现只靠干,不靠空谈
4、男儿不展风云志,空负天生八尺躯
5、天行健,君子以自强不息
6、心如明镜台,时时勤拂拭
7、理想是反映美的心灵的眼睛.
8、理想即寻觅目标的思维.
9、理想是世界的主宰.
10、只有知道了通往今天的路,我们才能清楚而有智地规划未来.
11、理想失去了,青春之花也便凋零了.因为理想是青春的光和热.
12、每个人都有一定的理想,这种理想决定着他的努力和判断的方向.
13、理想不是一只细磁碗,破碎了不有锔补；理想是朵花,谢落了可以重新开放.
14、理想就在我们自身之中,同时,阴碍我们实现理想的各种障碍,也是在我们自身之中.
15、立志要如山,行道要如水.不如山,不能坚定,不如水,不能曲达.
16、理想是力量的泉源、智慧的摇篮、冲锋的战旗、斩棘的利剑.
17、人生的真正欢乐是致力于一个自己认为是伟大的目标.
18、人的理想志向往往和他的能力成正比.
19、生活的理想,就是为了理想的生活.
20、一个人的理想越崇高,生活越纯洁.
21、非淡泊无以明志,非宁静无以致远.
22、人生最高之理想,在求达于真理.
23、生当做人杰,死亦为鬼雄.
24、有理想的、充满社会利益的、具有明确目的生活是世界上最美好的和最有意义的生活.
25、人需要理想,但是需要人的符合自然的理想,而不是超自然的理想.
26、生活中没有理想的人,是可怜的.
27、你们的理想与热情,是你兴航行的灵魂的舵和帆
28、在理想的最美好的世界中,一切都是为美好的目的而设的.
29、理想的人物不仅要在物质需要的满足上,还要在精神旨趣的满足上得到表现.
30、生活不能没有理想.应当有健康的理想,发自内心的理想,来自本国人民的理想.
31、你在希望中享受到的乐趣,比将来实际享受的乐趣要大得多.
33、理想是美好的,但没有意志,理想不过是瞬间即逝的彩虹.
34、伟大的理想只有经过忘我的斗争和牺牲才能胜利实现.
35、为了将来的美好而牺牲了的人都是尊石质的雕像.
36、把理想运用到真实的事物上,便有了文明.
37、理想对我来说,具有一种非凡的魅力.
38、扼杀了理想的人才是最恶的凶手.
39、理想的书籍是智慧的钥匙.
40、理想犹如太阳,吸引地上所有的泥水.
41、沉思的人有一个目标,幻想的人却没有.
42、人的愿望没有止境,人的力量用之不尽.
43、人类的心正是凭借着希望而得到宽慰,一直生活到生命的最后时刻.
44、艺术的大道上荆棘丛生,这也是件好事,常人都望而却步,只有意志坚强的人例外.

桂冠诗人;《波士顿以北》,《见证之树》;
中国古典短篇、文言小说;民间传说;花妖狐媚;古代社会;神话

莎士比亚： Sonnets of William Shakespeare Since all alike my songs and praises be To one, of one, still such, and ever so. Kind is my love to-day, to-morrow kind, Still constant in a wondrous excellence; Therefore my verse to constancy confined, One thing expressing, leaves out difference. 'Fair, kind and true' is all my argument, 'Fair, kind, and true' varying to other words; And in this change is my invention spent, Three themes in one, which wondrous scope affords. 'Fair, kind, and true,' have often lived alone, Which three till now never kept seat in one. 不要把我的爱叫作偶像崇拜, 也不要把我的爱人当偶像看, 既然所有我的歌和我的赞美 都献给一个、为一个,永无变换. 我的爱今天仁慈,明天也仁慈, 有着惊人的美德,永远不变心, 所以我的诗也一样坚贞不渝, 全省掉差异,只叙述一件事情. "美、善和真",就是我全部的题材, "美、善和真",用不同的词句表现； 我的创造就在这变化上演才, 三题一体,它的境界可真无限. 过去"美、善和真"常常分道扬镳, 到今天才在一个人身上协调. 莎士比亚： Would I were dead,if God's good will were so, For what is in this world but grief and woe? O God! me thinks it were a happy life To be no better than a homely swain; To sit upon a hill,as I do now, To carve out dials quaintly,point by point, There by to see the minutes how they run- How many makes the hours full complete, How many hours brings about the day, How many days will finish up the year, How many years a mortal man may live; When this is known,then to divide the times- So many hours must I tend my flock, So many hours must I take my rest, So many hours must I contemplate, So many hours must I sport myself; So many days my ewes have been with young, So many weeks ere the poor fools will ean, So minutes,hours,weeks,mounths,and years, Passed over to the end they were created, Would bring white hairs upto a quiet grave. Ah,what a life were this! how sweet,how lovely! Gives no the hawthorn bush a sweeter shade To shepherds looking on their silly sheep Than doth a rich embroidered canopy To kings that fear their subjects's treachery? 不如死了,如果那是神的懿旨： 人世间除了愁苦还有什么? 神啊!那当是更轻松的生涯 假如我不外是个乡民, 像我现在坐在山上, 细致地刻出个日晷 凭它看出时光的流逝—— 看几分钟完成一小时, 看几小时是一天, 看几天满一年, 看凡人一生能活几岁； 有了答案,才再把时间分配—— 有若干小时要看管我的羊群, 有若干小时要歇息, 有若干小时要祷告沉思, 有若干小时要消遣自娱； 等这数天母羊有了娠, 等这数星期老货们生下了小羊, 等这数月我再给老货们剪羊毛. 如此分秒、钟点、昼夜、星期、月和年； 运行到注定的尽头, 把白发带进恬静的坟墓. 啊,那是多好的一辈子,多顺溜,多如意! 那山楂给予看管着纯真的绵羊的 牧人们的树荫,可不远胜于 忧惧着臣民谋反的帝王们 顶上的缎华盖? 泰戈尔： I long to speak the deepest words I have to say to you; but I dare not, for fear you should laugh. That is why I laugh at myself and shatter my secret in jest. I make light of my pain, afraid you should do so. I long to tell you the truest words I have to say to you; but I dare not, being afraid that you would not believe them. That is why I disguise them in untruth, saying the contrary of what I mean. I make my pain appear absurd, afraid that you should do so. I long to use the most precious words I have for you; but I dare not, fearing I should not be paid with like value. That is why I gave you hard names and boast of my callous strength. I hurt you, for fear you should never know any pain. I long to sit silent by you; but I dare not lest my heart come out at my lips. That is why I prattle and chatter lightly and hide my heart behind words. I rudely handle my pain, for fear you should do so. I long to go away from your side; but I dare not, for fear my cowardice should become known to you. That is why I hold my head high and carelessly come into your presence. Constant thrusts from your eyes keep my pain fresh for ever. 泰戈尔 园丁集 我想要对你说出我要说我的最深的话语,我不敢,我怕你哂笑. 因此我嘲笑自己,把我的秘密在玩笑中打碎. 我把我的痛苦说得轻松,因为怕你会这样做. 我想对你说出我要说的最真的话语,我不敢,我怕你不信. 因此我弄假成真,说出和我的真心相反的话. 我把我的痛苦说得可笑,因为我怕你会这样做. 我想用宝贵的名词来形容你,我不敢,我怕得不到相当的酬报. 因此我给你苛刻的名字,而夸示我的硬骨. 我伤害你,因为怕你永远不知道我的痛苦. 我渴望静默地坐在你的身旁,我不敢,怕我的心会跳到我的唇上. 因此我轻松地说东道西,把我的心藏在语言的后面. 我粗暴地对待我的痛苦,因为我怕你会这样做. 我渴望从你身边走开,我不敢,怕你看出我的懦怯. 因此我随随便便地昂着走到你的面前. 从你眼里频频掷来的刺激,使我的痛苦永远新鲜. 拜伦： I Saw Thee Weep by George Gordon Byron I saw thee weep---the big bright tear Came o'er that eye of blue; And then methought it did appear A violet dropping dew: I saw thee smile---the sapphire's blaze Beside thee ceased to shine; It could not match the living rays That filled that glance of thine. As clouds from yonder sun receive A deep and mellow dye, Which scarce the shade of coming eve Can banish from the sky, Those smiles unto the moodiest mind Their own pure joy impart; Their sunshine leaves a glow behind That lightens o'er the heart. 我看过你哭 乔治·戈登·拜伦 我看过你哭——一滴明亮的泪 涌上你蓝色的眼珠； 那时候,我心想,这岂不就是 一朵紫罗兰上垂着露； 我看过你笑——蓝宝石的火焰 在你之前也不再发闪； 呵,宝石的闪烁怎么比得上 你那灵活一瞥的光线. 仿佛是乌云从远方的太阳 得到浓厚而柔和的色彩, 就是冉冉的黄昏的暗影 也不能将它从天空逐开； 你那微笑给我阴沉的脑中 也灌注了纯洁的欢乐； 你的容光留下了光明一闪, 恰似太阳在我心里放射.
满意请采纳

《未选择的路》是一首哲理抒情诗,它表面平易,实则蕴含深邃的哲理；看似倾诉个人经历,实则表达人们的共同感受.在这首诗里,弗罗斯特抓住林中岔道这一具体形象,用比喻的手法引起人们丰富生动的联想,烘托出人生岔路这样具有哲理寓意的象征.诗人选择的是人们司空见惯的林中岔道,来阐发如何抉择人生道路这一生活哲理的.

坚持不懈,持之以恒,兢兢业业,勇往直前,知难而进,百折不挠的人

1：人生的选择很无奈,既要勇于抉择,更要慎重对待.
2：Two roads diverged in a wood,and I--
I took the one less traveled by,
And that has made all the difference.
通过对人生的叹谓来表现.
3：我觉得和第一个一样.后一问自由发挥好了,不要脱离“抉择”.