give out 与run out of的用法区别

1.the waste gases given out by the cars are the main cause of air polution
2.i think we should not conquer nature but try to know it
3.proverbs like "where there is a will,there is a way"can be passed on from generation to generation
4.can you repeat the quoto that you take from luxun?
5.the fireman came to the place in three minutes after they recieved the call and the fire are under control soon

give out
分发; 散发
They stood there,giving out the leaflets to the passers-by.
他们站在那里,向过路人散发传单.
公布; 宣布
The minister gave out the wrong number of the rooms.
部长把房间的号码通知错了.
耗尽; 用完
He plans to stay there until his money gives out.
他计划在那里待到钱花完为止.
停止起作用
We had hardly started from home when the engine gave out.
我们刚刚离开家,发动机就失灵了.hand out
搀扶…出来
The conductor handed the sick man out of the bus.
售票员扶病人下公共汽车.
〈非正〉分发,发给,散发
Will you help me to hand out the materials for the lecture?
你可以帮我分发演讲材料吗?
提出
He likes handing out advice to his friends though no one ever follows.
他喜欢给朋友们提建议,尽管从来没有人听从过他的劝告.
拿出,取出
The man handed out his pass and showed it to the guard.
那个人拿出证件出示给门卫.
维持,忍受
It is doubtful whether our resources will hand out for more than two or three days more.
我们的资源能否再维持两三天以上值得怀疑.
居住
This is your friend John,isn't it?And where does he hand out?
这是你的朋友约翰,是吧?他住在哪里?

hand out的意思有分发 散发 施舍 分配
而give out除了以上的意思外,还有 用完 消耗尽 的意思.
因此不能完全等同,是近义词.

分发，销售，最后一个是出版

give out 一般带有赠送的含义：
I gave out a candy to every child.我给每个小孩发了一颗糖.
hand out 不带有赠送含义：
The teacher handed the paper out.老师把卷子发下去了.

give out 是有被动语态的,例如The fuel gave out.油用完了.(主动表被动）有“ 被用完,耗尽,没有了”的意思.再如The batsman was given out.那个击球手被判出局.有“【板球】(击球手)出局；判(击球手)退场”的意思.
要表示某人用完了sth 可以说sb.run out of sth./sb.use up sth./sb.finish sth.

Smoking has a bad effect on your health.
Flowers give out a wonderful smell.
我想要加a吧

She tried to cheer the boy up. 她试图让这个男孩高兴起来.
Many gifts are given out to children. 礼物被分发给孩子们.
You should not put off your homework. 你不该拖延你的家庭作业.
I have come up with a good idea. 我想到了一个好主意.

give out 散发，分发。分发的对象是已知的，如分发试卷。hand out也是分发，但对象一般是未知的，如发广告，发宣传单~望采纳~

有 的
这些没有被动语态
一。常见的系动词look （看起来），sound (听起来)，taste （尝起来），smell （闻起来），feel（感到），go （变得），grow (变得)等。
二、一些不能接宾语的动词短语也没有被动语态。
1．The war broke out in 1937.（break out,爆发)
2．The story took ...

give out 分发
hand out 分发
2组词组都是“分发”的意思.


例：
Everyone of them was given out a paper.
他们每人都发了一份试卷.
The teacher is handing out the maths papers.
老师在发数学试卷.

去问度娘,搜“英语动词短语大全”,第一个就是.能在百度文库里找到.

看看外国人的解释吧.
give out
1.Allow to be known,declare publicly(公之于众的意思)
2.Send forth,emit(散发)
3.Distribute(分配)
4.Stop functioning,fail; also,become exhausted or used up(停转,失败,力竭,用完)
give away
1.Make a gift of,bestow(不愿持续下去而处置掉的意思)
2.Present a bride to the groom in a marriage ceremony(国外婚礼上新娘爸爸将女儿移交给女婿仪式)
3.Reveal or make something known,often unintentionally; also,betray or expose someone.(常指无意泄露,也有指出卖的意思)
另外：hand out
give to others(给其他的人)