1.What is the infinitive from the followling verbs in the te

samsonsun1682022-10-04 11:39:541条回答

1.What is the infinitive from the followling verbs in the text A
一串过去时的单词……
写动词原形吗?
2.Find the words in the story opposite in meaning to the following in the text
一串动词、形容词、副词.
写什么

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夜会美 共回答了24个问题 | 采纳率95.8%
1 写 不定式 就是to 加动词原形
2 写 反义词
1年前

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什么是Infinitive Clauses?有关于英语语法的
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实际上就是“不定式短语”,也叫infinitive phrase .
infinitive clause
a clause containing an infinitive as its main or only verb form,as to speak clearly in Try to speak clearly.
Also called infinitive phrase .
Infinitive clause as subect or object
Infinitive clause as subject
An infinitive clause can be the subject of a sentence.This was common in older English.
To err is human; to forgive divine.
To find fault with others is easy.
To make mistakes is easy.
In modern English infinitive clauses are rarely used as subjects.We more often use it as a ‘preparatory’ subject and put the infinitive clause later.
It is easy to find faults with others.
It is easy to make mistakes.
如何区分remember+infinitive和+gerund?
如何区分remember+infinitive和+gerund?
我的疑问其实可以通过一个例题集中体现出来:
1、-Jim,look at the door.It's open.Did you remember _ it when you left?
-I'm sure I remembered.
A.to close B.closing
标准答案选的是B,但是我觉得应该选A啊。理由如下:
①我认为,remember+infinitive/gerund的区别应是这样的:
remember+ infinitive=to do sth should be done
gerund=to have the memory of doing sth
那么其实infinitive和gerund在这里可以被认为是普通用法:infinitive表目的;gerund拥有名词涵义。
那么,显而易见的,在+gerund的结构中,gerund本身对于remember就有过去的含义,因为你不可能记得现在或未来将要发生的事。我用一个例句来证明这一论点:I remember meeting you one evening at the Capital Theatre.(来源于:《21世纪大英汉词典》);而在+infinitive的结构中,infinitive则是与remember同时发生的。
那么我们再来看题。将题改写,其实可以是:
I remembered _ it when I left.
显然,“关门“发生在”离开”之后,即我离开时是不可能“记得我已经把门关上“的。因此应该+infinitive而不是+gerund.不是么?
②我们也可以用反证法来思考。
假设这道题的正确答案是+gerund,那么这道题的题意就是:
-Jim,看那扇门。它开着。你离开的时候记得你(离开之前)已经把门关上了么?
-我确定我那时记得(我在那之前就已经把门关上了)。
那么显然,这是不通的。问话人没有任何意义问Jim过去是否记得,如果他要问,他势必问现在Jim是否记得。我们将原句改写成一般现在时,这不通之处就更显而易见了:
-Jim,look at the door.It's open.Do you remember closing it when you left?
-I'm sure I remember.
-Jim,看那扇门。它开着。你记得你离开的时候把门关上了么?
-我确定我记得(我离开的时候把门关上了)。
通过比较一般现在时和一般过去时,我们就可以论证,如果用remember+gerund的结构,得是一般过去时才行。
其实通过以上论证,我觉得已经完全可以证明”应该用remember+infinitive的结构“了,但是为了确保万无一失和反证法及整体论证的严密性,我们再来假设这道题的正确答案是+infinitive,那么这道题的题意就是:
-Jim,看那扇门。它开着。你离开的时候记得(去)关门了么?
-我确定我(那时)记得(去关门了)。
显然,这样的解释更合情合理。
综上所述,这道题的正确答案应该是A。---------------请问我的论证哪里有问题么?为什么会选B呢?
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remember doing sth 记得做过某事 remember to do sth 记得去做某事,这个通常是没发生的然后别人提醒去做
照上面的语境,jim,那扇门开着,你记得你离开的时候关过门吗?
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10.to get 同1