匡庐奇秀甲天下的意思是什么?快,越快越好,越准确越好,等待着你优秀的回答,等待.

匡庐奇秀,甲天下山.山北峰曰香炉峰,北寺曰遗爱寺.介峰寺间,其境胜绝,又甲庐山.元和十一年秋,太原人
白乐天见而爱之,若远行客过故乡,恋恋不能去.因面峰腋寺,作为草堂.
　　明年春,草堂成.三间两柱,二室四牖,广袤丰杀,一称心力.洞北户,来阴风,防徂暑也；敞南甍,纳阳日,虞祁寒也.木斤*而已,不加丹；墙圬而已,不加白.戚*阶用石,幂窗用纸,竹帘伫*帏,率称是焉.堂中设木榻四,素屏二,漆琴一张,儒、道、佛书各三两卷.
　　乐天既来为主,仰观山,俯听泉,旁睨竹树云石,自辰及酉,应接不暇.俄而物诱气随,外适内和.一宿体宁,再宿心恬,三宿后颓然嗒然,不知其然而然.
翻译

庐山以雄、奇、秀、险闻名于世，素有“匡庐奇秀甲天下”之美誉．完成24-25题．

24．读图判断庐山属于图中①～④中的哪一种地质构造（　　）
25．在图中①～④四种地质构造中，可能找到石油和天然气资源的是（　　）
A．①
B．②
C．③
D．④

英语翻译
庐山,位于江西省北部,北濒长江,东南临鄱阳湖.自然风光奇特秀丽.“匡庐奇秀甲天下山.”方圆302平方公里的风景区内,有16个大自然奇观,474个景点.171座山峰逶迤相连,峰峦叠嶂.
译文1：Mount Lushan is located in the north of Jiangxi Province,with the Changjiang River flowing by just in the north and the Poyang Lake lying in the southeast.Known as "the most beautiful mountain under heaven," its scenic area covers 302 square kilometers of land,including 16 natural wonders,474 scenic spots and 171 peaks standing on rolling mountain ranges.
译文2：Mount Lushan is located in the north of Jiangxi Province,with the Changjiang River flowing by just in the north and the Poyang Lake lying in the southeast.The scenic area covers 302 square kilometers,boasting 16 natural wonders,474 scenic spots and 171 peaks standing on rolling mountain ranges.Famous for its marvelous landscapes,Mount Lushan is crowded as "the most beautiful mountain under heaven."
请用所学的翻译知识来分析以上两种译文.

英语翻译
庐山,位于江西省北部,北濒长江,东南临鄱阳湖.自然风光奇特秀丽.“匡庐奇秀甲天下山.”方圆302平方公里的风景区内,有16个大自然奇观,474个景点.171座山峰逶迤相连,峰峦叠嶂.
译文1：Mount Lushan is located in the north of Jiangxi Province, with the Changjiang River flowing by just in the north and the Poyang Lake lying in the southeast. Known as "the most beautiful mountain under heaven," its scenic area covers 302 square kilometers of land, including 16 natural wonders, 474 scenic spots and 171 peaks standing on rolling mountain ranges.
译文2：Mount Lushan is located in the north of Jiangxi Province, with the Changjiang River flowing by just in the north and the Poyang Lake lying in the southeast. The scenic area covers 302 square kilometers, boasting 16 natural wonders, 474 scenic spots and 171 peaks standing on rolling mountain ranges. Famous for its marvelous landscapes, Mount Lushan is crowded as "the most beautiful mountain under heaven."
请用所学的翻译知识来分析以上两种译文.
译文1好还是译文2好,各自有什么优缺点?

帮我解一下这些阅读题,快,
自古享有“匡庐奇秀甲天下”之盛誉.庐山有雄奇挺秀的山峰,变幻莫测的云海,神奇多姿的流泉飞瀑,文明悠久的历史古迹,素以“雄、奇、险、秀”闻名于世.
巍巍的庐山,远看有如一山飞峙大江边,近看千峰携手紧相连,横看铁壁铜墙立湖岸,侧看擎天一柱耸云间.
庐山的景色十分秀丽.那里有高峰,有幽谷,有瀑布,有溪流,尤其是变幻无常的云雾,更给它增添了几分神秘的色彩.在山上游览,似乎随手就能摸到飘来的云雾.漫步山道,常常会有一种腾云驾雾、飘飘欲仙的感觉.
庐山的云雾千姿百态.那些笼罩在山头的云雾,像是戴在山顶的白色绒帽；那些缠绕在半山的云雾,又像是系在山腰间的一条条玉带.云雾弥漫的山谷,它是茫茫的大海；云雾遮挡的山峰,它又是巨大的天幕.
庐山的云雾瞬息万变.眼前的云雾,刚刚还是随风飘荡的一缕轻烟,转眼间就变成了一泻千里的九天河；明明是一匹四蹄生风的白马,还没等你农完全看清楚,它又变成了漂浮在北冰洋上的一座巨大冰山……
这篇文章主要写的是__________________.抓住了他____________、________________两个特点.
“匡庐奇秀甲天下”一句中,甲的意思是________这句话的意思是________________
概括段意
1）
2）
3）
文中的过渡句起什么作用?

英语翻译
庐山草堂记 白居易
匡庐奇秀,甲天下山.山北峰曰香炉峰,北寺曰遗爱寺.介峰寺间,其境胜绝,又甲庐山.元和十一年秋,太原人白乐天见而爱之,若远行客过故乡,恋恋不能去.因面峰腋寺,作为草堂.
明年春,草堂成.三间两柱,二室四牖,广袤丰杀,一称心力.洞北户,来阴风,防徂暑也；敞南甍,纳阳日,虞祁寒也.木斤*而已,不加丹；墙圬而已,不加白.戚*阶用石,幂窗用纸,竹帘伫*帏,率称是焉.堂中设木榻四,素屏二,漆琴一张,儒、道、佛书各三两卷.
乐天既来为主,仰观山,俯听泉,旁睨竹树云石,自辰及酉,应接不暇.俄而物诱气随,外适内和.一宿体宁,再宿心恬,三宿后颓然嗒然,不知其然而然.