The possibility __________ pleasant smells might reduce pain

ugly002022-10-04 11:39:541条回答

The possibility __________ pleasant smells might reduce pain has recently been suggested by new research.

A．where

B．what

C．which

D．that

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of 表示从属关系,用of

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The possibility------have to walk to the work was being disc The possibility------have to walk to the work was being discussed A.that people would B.of which the people may 选哪一个呢怎样判断先行词与定语从句的关系. 香-鼠1年前2: andylauf 共回答了18个问题 | 采纳率72.2%

Answer:
选A
一.
先行词与定语从句的关系
"先行词"是指"定语从句"前面所修饰的名词/代词
"定语从句"就是只能做后置定语的大个形容词,放在所修饰的名词(先行词)之后
I.从使用上
两者的关系就是被修饰与修饰的关系
II.从语法上
"先行词"不仅被后面的"定语从句修饰",本身又被引导定语从句的"关系词"替代在定语从句中做相应成分,即"先行词"既被修饰,又被关系词替代做了修饰语中的一部分.
故两者有打断骨头连着筋的关系.
二.
选项分析
拿提问者所举例子来说:
假设A选项中的"that"引导的是定语从句,那么关系代词"that"本身要替代这个先行词" possibility"在从句中做相应成分.而在"people would have to walk to the work " 这个从句中 ,提问者会发现不论把"possibility"放在哪,都是多余的.(如果提问题者觉得在这个从句中possibility可以有合适的位置,一定要说出来,别憋着,你不说我怎么知道你的症结在哪?)
这个问题搞清楚之后,判定that在这里不能引导定语从句,其引导的从句还要修饰前面"The possibility"这个名词,试问普天之下除了"同位语从句"之外,还有那个从句能干这活儿?(如果有,提问者一定要说出来,好让我知道你的症结所在)
主句:The possibility was being discussed 大家正在讨论这个可能性
同位语从句:"That people would have to walk to the work "
从句不是"修饰"而是"解释"The possibility "的内容,即"人们步行去上班"这个可能性
全句译:大家正在讨论人们步行去上班这个可能性
至于B选项,可以参照选项A的分析,不能选的原因一目了然.这里就不再赘述.

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这题考查同位语从句的用法，possibility是同位词，that引导同位语从句，对possibility的内容进行说明，句意是：我们将不会生产足够的货物的可能性让这儿的每个人都很为难。选B。

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B

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Teachers are interested in the score of the students after the exam.
The practise proved that the theory of the professor was right.
My explanation is that your overdose drinking lead to your illness.

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B

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The possibility __________ pleasant smells might reduce pain

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