《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》这幅画,用“古色古香”“别具一格”“雅俗共赏”三个此形容,哪个好?

蒙娜丽莎是意大利文艺复兴时代著名画家达·芬奇的肖像画作品.画中的主人公是当时的新贵乔孔多的年轻的妻子蒙娜·丽莎,这幅画画了4年. 那时,蒙娜丽莎的幼子刚刚夭折,她一直处于哀痛之中,闷闷不乐.为了让女主人高兴起来,达芬奇在作画时请来音乐家和喜剧演员,想尽办法让蒙娜丽莎高兴起来. 这幅画完成后,端庄美丽的蒙娜丽莎脸上那神秘的微笑使无数人为之倾倒. 后即以“蒙娜丽莎的微笑”喻指迷人的微笑或神秘莫测的微笑.

是两幅不同的画,下面这幅是蒙娜丽莎

Mona Lisa Smile tells the story of Katherine Ann Watson,a feminist teacher who studied at UCLA graduate school and left as a first-year teacher from "Oakland State" University (thought to be a fictionalized University of California,Berkeley),leaves her boyfriend behind in Los Angeles,California in 1953,to teach at Wellesley College,a conservative women's private liberal arts college in Massachusetts,United States.
Watson tries to open her students' minds to their freedom to do whatever they want with their lives.She encourages her students to believe in themselves,to study to become career professionals,and to improve their economic futures.She uses her art teachings as a vehicle to put across her opinion to the young women that her students need not conform to stereotypes of women made by society,or the roles made for them by society,as women born to become housewives and mothers.She feels that women could do more things in life than solely adopt the roles of wives and mothers.In one scene of the movie,she shows her students four newspaper ads,and asks them to question what the future will think of the idea that women are born into the roles of wives and mothers.
Watson's ideas and ways of teaching are contrary to methods deemed acceptable by the school's directors,conservative women who believe firmly that Watson should not use her class to express her points of views or befriend students,and should stick only to teaching art.Watson is warned that she could lose her job if she continues to interact with students as she has been doing.
Undaunted,Watson becomes stronger in her speeches about feminism and the future of women.She is a firm believer that the outlook of women in society needed to be changed if women were to achieve better futures,and that she needs to instill a spirit of change among her students.
Watson chooses to leave after the one year,but,as she is leaving the campus for the last time,her students run after her car,to show their affection and to thank her for her lessons.

解题思路：（1）在用刻度尺测量物体的长度时，首先要看清刻度尺的零刻线是否完整，然后认准分度值，分度值就是相邻两刻线之间的长度，并估读到分度值的下一位；画像为长方形，因此面积等于长和宽的乘积．
（2）中间厚、边缘薄的透镜是凸透镜，放大镜就是凸透镜，它是利用当物体位于透镜的一倍焦距之内时，呈正立、放大的虚像的原理制成的．

（1）由图可见，刻度尺相邻两刻线之间的长度是1mm；微缩版是按70：1的比例画成的，因此画原长11mm×70=770mm=0.77m，原画宽7mm×70=490mm=0.49mm，
所以原画的面积S=长×宽=0.77mm×0.49mm=0.3773m²．
（2）放大镜就是凸透镜，通过凸透镜看到的是卡片的虚像，此时卡片到放大镜的距离小于凸透镜的一倍焦距．
故答案为：（1）1mm，0.3773；
（2）凸透镜、虚、小于．

点评：
本题考点： 刻度尺的使用；凸透镜成像的应用．

考点点评： 本题考查了刻度尺的使用、长方形面积的计算、放大镜的成像原理，属于基础知识的考查，也是学生容易出错的地方．

1504年左右.