A lies in north of B

B 一个人的价值不在于他拥有什么而是他是什么.
第一个what引导宾语从句 what he has
第2个what引导的表语从句 what he is
宾语从句：I don’t know where he will go.
主语从句：Where he will go is unknown.
表语从句：The problem is how we can get so much money.
同位语从句：We all feel sorry about the news that he failed in the game.
下面几点是学习名词从句要加以注意的：
1． whether和if都可以引导宾语从句表达“是否”意,（即引导宾语从句时if和whether
可以互换）但以下几种名词从句要用whether（不用if）引导：
（1） 引导主语从句,且在句首时.例：Whether he has won the tennis is not known.(但
It is not known whether/if he has won the tennis).
（2） 引导表语从句时.例The problem is whether he can get a job.
（3） 引导同位语从句时.例：I have no idea whether he will come.
（4） 介词后的whether从句.例：I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.
2． 位于句首引导主语从句的that不可忘.
例如：That he got the first place in the competition surprised all of us.
3． 在“It is suggested/proposed/ordered/a pity/no wonder/necessary/strange/…＋
that从句”结构中,that从句谓语有时用（should）do这样的虚拟语气形式.
例如：It is suggested that we(should) improve the relations between us.
It is a pity that one(should) stay in one place all one´s life.
It is strange that she should have failed to see her own shortcomings（缺点）.
4． 在“The reason why…is that…”句式中that不要误为because.
例如：The reason why he didn´t go to school yesterday is that he was ill.
5． 名词从句中that,what用法比较：
引导名词从句的that是连词,在句中无成份,无意义,而what是连接代词,what＝the
thing(s) that.
例如：It was told in yesterday´s newspaper that what the students had done was praised
by the factory.
I know that he will study.
I know what he will study.
That he works hard at his lessons is known to us all.
What he works hard at is known to us all.
All I ask is that you should tell the truth./He is not what(＝the person that)he
used to be.他和以前大不相同了.
6． where在名词从句中的使用特点：
where在名词从句中有时可以变为“the place where”,有时可以变为“介词＋the place where” 形式.例如：
主从：Where(＝The place where)she has gone is still unknown.
宾从：Would you please tell me where(＝the place where) Mr Smith lives?
表从：Your dictionary remains where(＝in/at the place where)you put.
同位从：Have you any idea where(＝of the place where) she is spending her holidays?
7． 无论是哪种名词从句都是陈述语序.例如：
I know where he lives./Please tell me what her name is.
当一个特殊疑问句本身就是陈述语序（即“主＋谓＋（宾）”或“主＋系＋表”结构）,将其变为间接引语（即宾语从句）时,无需改变语序.例如：
What´s the matter with him? She asked me what was the matter with him.
Who looks after your grandfather? He asked me who looked after my grandfather.
名词从句考点分析
1．They want to know ______ do to help us. (NMET)
A. what they can B. how they can C. how can they D. what can they
析：此题要选陈述语序项,故应排除C、D.又因how they can do不完整,do后无宾
语,故也应排除,只有A项既是陈述语序,且what they can do完整正确地表达出“他
们能做些什么”这一意思,故答案为A.
2．His teacher ______ he ______ bright and ______ he was worth teaching.
A.didn’t think;was;that B.thought;was;whether
C.didn’t think;was;× D.thought;wasn´t;×
析：观察题目,可知think后跟有and连接的两个并列宾语从句,这时前一个宾语从句
的引导语that可以省略,但引导后一宾语从句的that不可省略,据此,可排除C、D
两个选项.若选B项,全句意思不通,而选择A项可表达“他的老师认为他不聪明,不
值得教”这一意思,且语法结构无误,故可定A是正确答案.
3．______ is done cannot be undone.
A.How B.That C.What D.Where
析：do一般作及物动词使用,从题干看,需选一词作主语（逻辑上是done的宾语）.
而A.How,D.Where均是副词,不能作主语,故应排除.B项that一词只能在定语从句
中作主语,不能在主语从句中作主语,也应排除.只有选what(＝the thing that),才
能正确表述“凡是做的不可不做”这一意思.
4．Take care ______ you don´t make mistakes in the coming exam.
A.of that B.about that C.for what D.that
析：take care是“注意”、“当心”意,后面可跟that引导的宾语从句来表达“当心
不要…”意思,据此,该题应选D.
5．To his surprise,the umbrella was not ______ he had put.
A.which B.where C.the place D.that
析：观察题干,was not后是表语,根据where在表语从句中相当于in/at the place where,
将其置于空白处则可表达“伞不在他当初放的地方”这一意思,而C选项缺少词,不可
选.A、D项皆不合用.
6．______ we can´t get seems better than ______ we have.
A.what;what B.what;that C.that;that D.that;what
析：此题显然是要表达“我们得不到的东西似乎比我们得到的东西好.”这一意思,即
“A seems better that B”结构,根据what＝the thing(s) that这一特点,将其置
于两空白处正好可以表达出前者比后者好这一意思,故答案为A.
7．______ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
A.If B.Whether C.That D.Where
析：此题depends前的主语从句是一个不肯定的内容,在句首表“是否”意时,只能用
Whether,不可用If.故答案为B.
8．______ they are most interested in is ______ they can produce more and better
cars.
A.That;how B.What;how C.What;what D.That;that
析：is前面是一个主语从句,要表达“他们最感兴趣的（东西）”这一意思,只能选what
填入空白;is是表语从句,显然只有选how才能表达“如何生产更多更好的汽车”,故
答案为B.
9．He made a suggestion that the English test ______ until next Wednesday.
A.will be put off B.be put off C.will put off D.put off
析：suggestion,order,adivce等词后的同位语从句谓语要用（should）do的形式,且
该句中test与put off为被动关系,故选B.
10．I don´t think ______ he said something like that is right.
A.that B.what C.whether D.when
析：此句think后是一宾语从句,这个宾语从句的主语在is之前,它是一个被动句.
因为he said something like that已经含有主、谓、宾、状等成分,只有选不表意义,
不做成分的that才合适,故选A.
定语从句
一、 定语从句与引导词
定语从句是在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句.被修饰的名词或代词叫做选行词,
而引导定语从句的词叫引导词,有关系代词和关系副词两类.
懂得什么样的先行词后用什么样的引导词是学好定语从句的关键.
1． 关系代词有：that,which,who,whom,whose,在定语从句中作主语、宾语中表语,whose
作定语.代人的有：who,whom,whose,that；代物的有：that,which,whose.例如：
The man who helped you is Mr White.(who代人,在定语从句中作主语)
That is the person(whom/who/that) you want to see.(whom,who,that代人,在定
语从句中作宾语,可省略)
I´m not the fool(that) you thought me to be.(that代人,在定从中作表语)
A dictionary is a useful book which(＝that) tells us the meaning of words(which
或that代物,在定从中作主语)
2． 关系副词有：when(指时间),where(指地点),why(指原因),在定语从句中作状语.
例如：Would you suggest a time(when) we can have a talk?(when可省略)
The house where they live is not very large./This is the reason why he did not came to the meeting.
注意：不是表时间的先行词都用when引导定从,不是表地点的先行词都用where引导定从.例如：We´ll visit the factory which(＝that) makes radios.
(which或that在定从中作主语,where不可用主语,故不可用)
They still remember the happy days(which/that) they spent in Beidaihe.
(which或that在定从中作spent的宾语,when不可作宾语,故不可用)
二、限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句
限制性定语从句和主句之间不用逗号分开,修饰主句中的某一个名词或名词词组或代
词；非限制性定语从句常用逗号和主句隔开,可以修饰主句中的某一个词,也可修饰整个句子.非限制性定语从句不能用that引导,引导非限制性定语从句的关系词不能省略.非限制性定语从句例：Li Ping´s father, who works in a factory, is an engineer./He tore up my photo, which made me very angry.(which指代主句内容,因前后两句是因果关系,此时which不可换为as.)
He is good at physics, as is known to us all.＝As is known to us all, he is good at physics.(as指代主句内容,在as is known/believed, as we all know/believe这类结构中as不可换为which)

Mr wang is very （serious）.He never smlies at us
王老师很严肃.他从来没有对我们笑过
希望会对你有所帮助.

谎言从不像谎言

谎言是站不住脚的

直译：哪些谎言是事实?哪些事实又是谎言呢?
意译：世间事情真真假假,假假真真,很多你认为对的东西是错的,相反,你认为是不好的反而是好的.
这句话是说真假难辨,光凭表象的东西很难定正误

小题1:B
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:C


小题1:根据The doctor said that his 10 years of smoking had caused the disease. 可知选B。
小题1:根据The 24-year-old young man lost his right leg because of a blood disease. The doctor said that his 10 years of smoking 24-10=14，故选B。
小题1:根据Those who live in big cities started even earlier.及上文描述可知选C。
小题1:根据Zhang Li lies in bed sadly. The 24-year-old young man lost his right leg 可知选A。
小题1:根据If a person starts smoking as a teenager, he or she may live twenty-two years less than non-smokers.及上文描述可知这个单词是指不吸烟者，故选C。

第一句是他睡着了,是状态.第二句是他躺在床上,是个习惯性动作

家是心灵的港湾.

D
现在分词作状语

as to do是短语“以至于做...”,后面的be taken in 是短语动词take in“欺骗”的被动形式

选B
一个人的价值不是在于他拥有什么而在于他是谁."A man's worth"是主语 ;"lies in" 是谓语,"what he has"和"what he is"是宾语

so+人称+助动词/情态动词/be动词；表示肯定上句的表达
Xiao Ming is a good student.So he is.(小明是个好学生.他确实如此）
so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+人称；表示一个人怎么样,另一个也怎么样.
Xiao Ming is a good student.So is he.（小明是个好学生.他也是.“他指的是另外一个人”）
意思：一个人的价值不在于他拥有什么(样的东西）,而在于他是什么（样的人）.
A man's worth一个人的价值
lies not so much in 不在于
what he has他有什么
as in what he is而在于他是什么

别再说假话了,行吗?

有一个停车场,一条路从南到北通向它（停车场）

B
一个人的价值与其说在于他拥有什么,不如说他是什么
not so much ...as ...与其.不如.

那有一停车场.

A

考查副词用法。语境表示方位，“城市东南方向四十公里的地方”，用(to the)+方位词，数量概念放在介词短语或副词短语的前面。因此A为唯一正确表达。

当她笑的时候

真爱不在于知道的时候做了什么,而在于不知道的时候做了什么,所以我让你走,

我知道,你说的是谎言.
你在撒谎

我看不懂，对a scienlies提问

宾语从句.意思是真正的爱并不是做了什么被人知道,而是做了却不被知道.

D 现在分词作状语

Japan lies to the east of China.
改成这样

生命在于运动

8.D 排除法：“躺”是lie,题干采用过去时,选D9.D 习惯用法,“在空余时间”是 In spare time10.C 排除法：第三人称单数,fall的过去式是fell11.B throw ```to``` 指的是向···投去···12.D 赢得比赛,用win.beat 后...

Trenzalone 人名？
这个男人对他、她撒谎的时候，之后不再撒谎了
语序有些问题

we are all liars,because
我们都是说谎话的人,因为
the truth of yesterdaybecomes a lie tomorrow,
昨天的事实会在明天变成一个谎言
whereas letters are fixed,
然而信是不变的
and we live by the letter of truth.
而且信的真实性成了我们活下去的倚靠
the love I feel for my friend,this year
我对我朋友的爱的感觉,今年
is different from the love i felt last year
这爱和去年的感觉有所不同
if it were not so,it would be a lie.
如果它不是那样,它就是一个谎言
yet we reiterate love!love!love!
然而我还是反反复复的爱,爱,爱!
as if it were a coin with a fixed value
就像如果它是一个有固定价值的钱币
instead of a flower that dies,and opens a different bud
区别于一朵花的凋谢,和绽放一个不同的花苞.

答案：D
翻译：Jerry是个好姑娘而且从来不说谎,我们都认为她是个诚实的学生
解析：不说谎,所以是诚实
无疑后请采纳.
书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟.
-----------与君共勉-----------

真爱不是我既然对你付出了还要让你知道,真爱是我默默地为你付出却不想让你知道.

做主语
一个人的价值并不在于他拥有什么

这是我心目中的英雄

什么取决于颜色

D lying 躺
不明白的再问哟,请及时采纳,多谢!

是

lies to

Trust
.I don't trust him.

D
Canada lies ( D )the north of the USA
加拿大在美国北边.
内部用in.
外部不接壤用to
接壤用on.

前面的路还很艰辛；前面路途坎坷；也可以说：接下来困难重重

不同于枯萎之后另生蓓蕾的花朵,这更像是有着固定价值的钱币.