the government作主语时谓语是单数还是复数

答：又一失误,争议题
选C绝对正确,因为此题本身改自：
牛津英语(8B)八年级下期Unit1单元检测试题
7、The government (意识到)the importance of protecting the environment.
析：is aware of sth. D项少了of, 排除.notices 意为：注意到了,后跟从句或存在物（名词）,可以排除A.
knows 知道,=is aware of ..., 为什么要放在这儿!?
举例证明knows选项的正确性：
3)英语翻译~~~~高手!高一的
答:1 Those who have went through know the importance of protecting the environment.
We ought to let every citizen know the importance of protecting the environment.
Anyone with common knowledge knows the importance of protecting the environment. But why do we just see heads of states debating on the climate conf...

Peter Rooney for New York State Assembly 101He understands and respects the land, he supports the agricultural community, and he knows the importance of protecting the environment.

连普通人都能知道（know),政府为什么就不知道（knows)呢?
实际上,我认为最佳答案是B而不是C!
因为realize 作为“意识到”,是一个短暂的心理过程,常一发生就结束了.比如说 He realized that he was wrong. -->He knows that he is wrong.
原题翻译,我认为是：
The government realized the importance of protecting the environment.
（过去某个时候）,政府认识到了保护环境的重要性.（所以才采取了一系的措施）.应用一般过去时态为好.本题句用一般现在时,其实不是最佳.

Recently the government declared a new policy in order to adjust the mannagerment of market and to maintain the balance between price and inply.The new policy also retained some rules having been carried out for years.It infuenced many parts of society.The market was forced to adpot some measures that they will affect some changes in buying will of people.China has adapted itself to it,and in fact ,China will benefit from it.

C