II. Guided WritingDirections: Write an English composition i

这段是说rhetoric,辞令的吧,rhetoric这词整成辞令的话似乎比较说得过去
前一句是：把人当做逻辑操控下的机器的话,对辞令是一种蔑视/根本用不着辞令.明显的事实是,辞令是相对于一个完整/健康的人来说的.
It presents its arguments first to the person as a rational being.
那这句it就是rhetoric,就是说：辞令,首先是把人认为是有理性的.
它首先是把人作为理性的存在而提出其论点的.（单翻译这一句的话我觉得楼上luduntown同志的就不错）
arguments：理由,论据,论点

这句话的意思应该是“我们喜欢去有导游引导的地方玩,因为这样我们就可以专心游览.”ones后面是where引导的定语从句,guided应该是过去分词作定语,来修饰tours.

Teachers,I Want to Tell You!
Dear teachers and fellow students,
This is our last class meeting that we are holding before graduating.I am so happy and excited I have many many things to say to...

正确的句子为：
Father's wise words had guided me once again.
父亲那极富哲理的话再次指引我度过了难关.
There is more than one way to the square----always
通向广场的路不止一条——这是永恒的真理.

富兰克林在1759年8月刊的“绅士”杂志上发表了一篇名为“电力瘫痪造成的影响”的文章,该文章源于他之前对电能的研究.富兰克林还写了一篇文章,“纸币的必要性”.他还对冷风沙的治理提出了建议性方案,并在此基础上发展了风暴起源的理论.
1759年的美国北部,一场迫在眉睫的英法之战对殖民地的安全造成了极大威胁.当危机逼近,富兰克林的各项才能又一次受到了考验.

B


这题考查主谓一致的用法： a large quantity of/Large quantities of修饰可数不可数名词都可以，谓语的单复数取决于quantity的单复数，这句话的主语是：Large quantities of所以选B。

Possible version 1
Dear Sir or Madam:
I have heard from the newspaper that you, the Shanghai Museum, are planning to organize a famous painting exhibition. And you are now collecting suggestions about whether to hold it in your museum or the art gallery. I am now writing to express my opinion that the exhibition should be held in the museum. My reasons are as follows.
In terms of convenience, the museum has more advantages over the gallery. First, it is located in the People’s Square, which is the center of the city. So people can enjoy convenient transportation such as the subway line 1, 2 and 8, which are available to people from nearly every district. It saves the visitors a lot of time and trouble of traffic jam. Another advantage is that it is easy to be found by those from other provinces around the country. After all the Shanghai Museum is a landmark of our city familiar to nearly every Chinese.
With regard to the professional function, though it seems natural that an art exhibition be set in the gallery, in a more general sense, I think the museum has more advanced facilities to make the exhibition successful and to preserve the paintings well. As we know, the museum has successfully held many national and international exhibitions and its advertising and organizing experience is of no match; also its staff is qualified and professional.
To sum up, I am sure the show will be fantastic if it is held in Shanghai Museum.
(248 words)
Possible version 2
To whom it may concern：
I’ve learned that an art exhibition is to be held and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location. I’m writing this letter to share with you my opinions.
In my opinion, it is more advisable to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries. My reasons are as follows.
On one hand, it is more convenient for people to get to Shanghai Museum which is located in the center of the city. And the museum is much more spacious than community libraries, which provides visitors with a more comfortable environment for appreciating art.
On the other hand, as a well-known museum, Shanghai Museum is more professional and experienced in holding art exhibitions. Its professional security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous paintings from being damaged or stolen.
Therefore, I suggest the exhibition be held in the museum.
Wang Min

这是一篇话题作文，就上海博物馆的展出场所做出自己的判断，并表达出自己的理由。内容比较贴近生活，具有时代性和真实性。因为给出的只是框架性的提示和要求，所以需要考生在写作的时候要根据实际情况，结合所学知识补全文章所需的各项内容。其中，文章需要包括的内容主要有，写信的目的、场所的选择、你的理由（便利性和专业性等方面）。在写作的过程中，除了注意词汇、句型等的正确使用以外，还要做到言之有理，言之有据。同时，多样的句式结构和适当的连词的使用，也会使文章读起来更加的流畅和自然。总体难度不大。
【考点定位】话题作文

这么做的时候,必须遵循系统性的重要标准,清偿能力以及有足够的质押品.
-------------------------------------------
应该说的是做贷款的时候的一些要求

答案是B.翻译:各种有关节食减肥的误导导致这么多问题,但这一事实并不意味着 / 并不说明节食减肥是不安全的.

s

Finally, after a visit to a beautiful old church was cancelled abruptly, I decided to forget the $ 10 and rely on my own map and intelligence for a more personal tour of the town.

去探访一座美丽古老的教堂之行被突然取消了之後,终於决定放弃了那十美元(探访教堂的收费),还是不如依靠自己的地图和情报在此小镇作一次更独自私人的旅游.

I think it is both irresponsible to fellow students taking the exam as well as yourself.Because if you get a good grades by cheating,it's not fair to the students who did their exam independantly.

我们跟着感觉走,你让我着迷得飞上了天.选自《乔布斯传》

徒步旅行向导 ? 貌似是 ,我水平有限
guided bush walk 引导布什城?

Books guide me to travel in the authors' spiritual world.
书籍指引我在作者的心灵世界中探索。

这里的guide是动词,意思为指引,句子是过去时,所以谓语动词用过去式guide->guided
全句：在一个雨夜,港口的灯光指引船只靠泊

我们继续了一个有导游陪伴的意大利之旅,包括在米兰、威尼斯、佛罗伦萨和罗马停留.stop在这里是名词,停留、逗留.

这两个理论通过对于将人看做是科学家和将人看做是法官的不同的隐喻被有代表性地指引.

翻译为：知识制导的；知识引导的；或基于知识的
要放在具体的句子中看哦
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您好!

我们的职业传统意义上是以这样的一个信念为导向的,那就是在尽可能无害的前提下,为了真实的目的而让说真话的品质变的更优秀.

略


要写好作文，第一要审清题目，按照要求，写出简单的写作提纲，比如开头、结尾如何写，如何把正文的要点按照顺序用常用的first, second, third等分清列出来。第二，选择准确又地道的词汇，进行文字的编写，或者适当添加一些复合句，避免整篇文章都是简单句的堆积。第三，认真书写，连词成句，连句成文，保持卷面清洁。写作时，务必注意语法规则，注意句子的语气、时态、短语搭配、名词单复数、动词的第三人称单数、主谓一致等。第四，修改。写成作文后，马上进行阅读，检查存在的错误及时进行修改。但注意不要乱涂乱画，清洁的卷面。记住：工整的书写是留给阅卷老师的第一印象。

1.staying
2.was supposed
3.when
4.who
5.had left
6.behind
7.it
8.closest
9.that
10.personal

到第三年,在经验丰富的医生的指导下,学生们开始在医院里接触病人.学生通过观察和学习,思考他们作为医生会使用的药物.到第四年,学生们开始申请医院的项目,以得到从医学院毕业后所需的额外训练.到一个顶尖医院作实习医生的竞争可能异常激烈.

使得一个旅行有向导.
有问题请追加~

guided summary 指导摘要 ,guided conversation 引导谈话 ,guided 引导.

D

take a walk为习惯用法，故第一空用不定冠词；第二空特指那个著名城镇里的指示牌，故用定冠词。故选D。

1.答案：A.
2.翻译：直到最近,我才知道导弹是什么样子的.
2.
1）此题使用了not...until...的倒装句型.正常句序为：
I did not have any idea of what a guided rocket is like until quite recently.
2）not...until...句型如果把否定词not提前时,必须使用部分倒装结构.
即先把not until + 状语（从句）提前,再把（主）句像变一般疑问句一样让be动词/助动词/情态动词提前,且（主）句必须还原成肯定句.
即为：Not until quite recently did I have any idea of what a guided rocket is like.
3）根据句意,句子时态为一般过去时(recently“最近”),且句子谓语动词是行为动词have,所以必须提前助动词did,而不是把表示一般现在时的助动词do提前.

criticize the misguided cause of animal rights
批评 被误导的事业 动物权益保护 [直译,词对词的理解]
批评误入歧途的动物保护事业 [意译：按照汉语言习惯表达原意]