would rather 后面加宾语从句反义疑问句怎么弄

A.would rather的宾语从句用过去时表示与将来事实相反的虚拟语气!

选择 A （ 补全是）I’d rather (that) you didn’t open it
would rather后接that从句,从句用虚拟语气,
即用一般过去时表示现在或将来的动作或状态,用过去完成时表示过去的动作或
状态.
B I’d rather not 我宁愿不做什么 与题意不符
C I’d rather you not 没有这个句型
D I’d rather not to 错误句 它后面不用 to do 形式
否定 I’d rather not do sth

should是“应该”的意思,用于虚拟语气中基本也保持本意不变.比如说：You should have locked the door.你应该锁上门的（应该做但没做,表假设虚拟）I suggest you should stop this project,我建议你终止这项项目（su...

woulf rather do sth.

不行,只能加动词原形
would rather do sth.

1.would rather意思是“宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好”,后接动词原形,常省略为’d rather,表示优先选择的一种方式 .
例 Mr Li would rather not listen to rock music.李先生不愿意听摇滚音乐.
2还有一种是would rather+从句,是一个常用的虚拟语气句型 Would rather+从句,谓语一般用过去时来表示现在或将来.其意为“宁愿……,还是…… 好些”“一个人宁愿另一个人做某事”.引导从句的that常省略.在谈到过去的动作时,谓语则用过去完成时.
例 John wants to see me today.I would rather he came to tomorrow than today.
约翰今天想去看我.我宁愿他明天来看我而不是今天.(句中came不是表示过去而是表示将来)
We’d rather he paid us the money tomorrow.我们宁愿他明天付给我们那笔钱.
请注意1） 如果谈到过去的动作,也就是表示过去已经发生的事情在选择上不恰当.此时,主句一般为I had rather ,其（that）从句则用过去完成时.例 Would rather you had not done that.我真希望你没有做那件事.
2）如果只涉及主语本人而不涉及另一个人,则would rather之后不接that从句而接have done结构.
例 I would rather have gone to the theatre than stayed home night.我真希望昨天晚上去看了戏而不是呆在家里.
He would rather be poor than have got money by dishonest methods． 他宁可穷也不愿意用不诚实的手段获取金钱.
Henry would rather that his girlfriend worked in the same department as he does．亨利希望他的女朋友和他在一个部门工作.

would rather do than do
prefer to do rather than do

不一定
would rather sb.did(这个一定要用过去式,是虚拟语气)
其他情况就是要加原形了
would rather do than do 宁愿做...而不...
would rather do 宁愿做.

I would rather walk than take a bus.
I prefer to walk than take a bus.
I prefer walking to taking a bus.（这个我不太确定）

固定表达
sb would rather do than do...
sb rather do ...than do...

I would rather like you not to make any judgement on this matter.

would rather是宁愿,宁可的意思
prefer … to … 更倾向于（to show inclination)
need to 是被动的,并非主观意愿
三个都有差别,还是分开记比较好

I would rather sing than dance.
我宁愿唱歌也不愿跳舞.
I would rather go by car.
我还是愿意坐小汽车去.
I would rather go today than tomorrow.
我宁愿今天去,而不愿明天去.
His suggestions are well worth considering.
他们的提议很值得考虑.
I doubt whether it is well worth doing so much homework.
我怀疑做这么多的家庭作业是否值得.
The palace is well worth another visit.
这座宫殿值得再参观一下.

would rather do than do.宁愿做.也不愿做.would rather 是宁愿的意思,后跟动词原形一般,所以我认为答案是c,c

1.I would rather you did not tell him that news.
2.I have no time to go on holiday with so many things to do.
3.He was easy when the well-known universities are admitted.
4.I would like to know how she dare stay at home alone with her parents go out.

would rather后接句子时，句子谓语习惯上要用虚拟语气比如一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望You always go without me and l’d rather you didn’t. 你总是不带我去，我可不愿意你这样。“Shall I open the window? ” “I’d rather you didn’t. ”“我要不要把窗子打开? ” “我看不要打开好。”用过去完成时...

我觉得应该是I would stay at home rather than go out才对吧……

she had had 是过去完成时,would rather 宁愿后跟虚拟语气即would rather have done
If she had the chance也可以的,这里用过去完成时可以说是更好,没有一点漏洞

would rather + than
固定结构来的

我宁可失去一打樱桃树,你也不应该告诉我一个谎言!
不可替代.

would是助动词（auxiliary verb）,意思是“愿”
rather是副词,表示程度
两个词固定搭配是“宁愿,宁可的意思”

B
would rather do sth have sb do sth
合在一起就是 would rather have sb do sth
注意：【would rather +从句】是，从句才用虚拟语气。

无需区分用法不同,单从语法来讲,就该选 would rather have done,因为 would rather had done 有语法错误.你确实明白would 后面要跟动词原型吧（would have 而非 would had）?!

请看下面的例句,相信你就会明白的.
The soldiers would rather die than surrender.
士兵们宁死不屈.
（句型是：would rather DO than DO）
I would rather have slept than watched TV.
我宁愿睡了觉而不是看了电视.
（句型是：would rather HAVE DONE than DONE）
I would rather be learning English than playing the piano.
我宁愿现在在学英语而不是在弹钢琴.
（句型是：would rather BE DOING than DOING）

He would rather be laughed at,do not want to quarrel with he

貌似老师说错了 应是would rather not

是的

这是虚拟语气,表将来的事情与事实相反,从句谓语用were,即使主语是单数.
与将来的事实可能相反(对将来的事实实现的可能性不大)：
从句：If + 主语 + should (或were) + 动词原形 +……
主句：主语 + would (could,should,might) + 动词原形 +……
1.If it should rain,the crops would be saved.
(从句动词用should rain,主句动词用 be)
如果天下雨,庄稼可能就收获了.
2.If he were to go fomorrow,he might tell you.
(从句动词用were to,主句动词用 tell)
如果明天他走的话,他可能会告诉你.
3.If he were here,I would give him the books.
(从句动词用 were,主句动词用 give)
如果他在这儿,我可能会把书给他.

would rather+从句,是一个常用的虚拟语气句型 Would rather+从句,谓语一般用过去时来表示现在或将来.其意为“宁愿……,还是…… 好些”“一个人宁愿另一个人做某事”.引导从句的that常省略.在谈到过去的动作时,谓语则用过去完成时.
例 John wants to see me today.I would rather he came to tomorrow than today.约翰今天想去看我.我宁愿他明天来看我而不是今天.(句中came不是表示过去而是表示将来)
We’d rather he paid us the money tomorrow.我们宁愿他明天付给我们那笔钱.
Don’t come tomorrow.I’d rather you came next weekend.明天别来.我希望你下周末来.
请注意 1） 如果谈到过去的动作,也就是表示过去已经发生的事情在选择上不恰当.此时,主句一般为I had rather ,其（that）从句则用过去完成时.例 Would rather you had not done that.我真希望你没有做那件事.
2）如果只涉及主语本人而不涉及另一个人,则would rather之后不接that从句而接have done结构.
例 I would rather have gone to the theatre than stayed home night.我真希望昨天晚上去看了戏而不是呆在家里.He would rather be poor than have got money by dishonest methods． 他宁可穷也不愿意用不诚实的手段获取金钱.
Henry would rather that his girlfriend worked in the same department as he does．亨利希望他的女朋友和他在一个部门工作.
would rather意思是“宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好”,后接动词原形,常省略为’d rather,表示优先选择的一种方式
其否定形式是would rather not do sth.would rather没有人称和数的变化,所有的人称一律用would rather.
“would rather+动词原形”是英语中常见的一个惯用句式,美国英语中多用had rather.would (had)在此决无“过去”之意,它是一个情态助动词,且无词性、时态变化.
例 Mr Li would rather not listen to rock music.李先生不愿意听摇滚音乐.
If you’d rather be alone,we’ll all leave here.如果你宁愿独自呆着,那我们都离开这儿.
He’d rather work in the countryside.她宁可到农村去工作.
You would rather stay at home and do some reading this evening.今晚你最好呆在家中读点书.

虚拟语气啦,时态要保持一致.前半句是过去完全时,后面也要用过去完全时
第一句里,省略的是had lived,would rather；
第二句里,省略的是had had,would rathe

would rather ...than...省略号部分必须是词性和结构一致,加动词,只能是原型.
perfer sb to do:更希望某人做...
perfer sth to sth：比起...更喜欢...
perfer doing ...to doing...比起做...更喜欢做...
perfer to do sth rather than do sth=would rather do sth than do sth
宁愿做...而不愿做...

would rather后接that从句,从句用虚拟语气,
即用一般过去时表示现在或将来的动作或状态,用过去完成时表示过去的动作或
状态.
would rather had done 没有这个用法
如果只涉及主语本人而不涉及另一个人,则would rather之后不接that从句而接have done结构.虚拟语气 表示对过去的虚拟语气
例 I would rather have gone to the theatre than stayed home night.我真希望昨天晚上去看了戏而不是呆在家里.

whould rather do

一、后接动词原形
后接动词原形,表示“宁愿做某事”.如：
I’d rather be told the truth than be lied to.我宁愿听真话,不愿被欺骗.
I’ve already seen that film,so I’d rather see another one.我已经看过那部电影了,所以还是看部别的吧.
I’ll go if you’re going.If not,I’d rather stay at home.你去我就去,否则我宁可待在家里.
I’d rather do it without anybody’s help.我宁愿不要任何人帮助,自己干这件事.
“How about a drink?” “I’d rather have something to eat.”“喝一杯怎么样?”“我宁愿来点吃的.”
注：would rather的否定式,通常要将not置于rather之后.如：
I’d rather not say anything.我宁可什么也不说.

I would rather believe that you didn't copy anyone else's keys.
She had made sure of the time and place.
I feel relaxed walking in the sunshine.

prefer to do...rather than do..宁愿而不愿
would rather do...than do...宁愿而不愿
比如：He preferred to die rather than give in.他宁死不屈
He would rather die than give in.
【俊狼猎英】 欢迎追问!

你好.would rather+句子是一个习惯用法.would rather在这里== wish + 句子.这两个都用於“虚拟语气”的句子.

would rather用虚拟,两种情况：
第一,后面加从句
We’d rather he paid us the money tomorrow
实际上他可能今天就付钱了
第二,把would rather 看成情态动词,情态动词的完成时表示虚拟
I’d rather have left a note on her desk
想留张纸条（实际上没留）

你的回答完美的解决了我的问题，谢谢！

正确答案是B
1.it is (high)time是...时候了.
后面的从句谓语动词要用过去式或should+v,但should不能省略.
e.g.It is time that the children went to bed.
It is high time that the children should go to bed.
2.would rather,would as soon,would sooner"宁愿,宁可",后面如用宾语从句,动词用过去式(与现在或将来相反)或过去完成时(与过去事实相反)
e.g.I'd rather I hadn't met you since the beginning.
另外,would rather,would as soon,would sooner 后也可接动词原形
e.g.Some students would rather sleep than attend the class.

动词原形
例子 i would rather go shopping

would rather do
宁愿做、、、、

would rather后接句子时,句子谓语习惯上要用虚拟语气,具体用法为：
1．一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望
I’d rather you went tomorrow (now).我宁愿你明天(现在)去.
I’d rather you came next Saturday.我宁愿你下星期六来.
I’d rather you were happy.我愿你快乐.
I’d rather she sat next to me.我宁愿她挨着我坐.
I’d rather Jack left on an earlier train.我宁愿杰克乘前一班火车走.
You always go without me and l’d rather you didn’t.你总是不带我去,我可不愿意你这样.
“Shall I open the window?” “I’d rather you didn’t.”“我要不要把窗子打开?” “我看不要打开好.”
2.用过去完成时表过去的愿望
I’d rather you hadn’t said it.我真希望你没有这样说过.
I’d rather you hadn’t done that.我宁愿你没这样做.
l’d rather you had been / hadn’t been present.我 (宁) 愿你当时在场 / 不在场.
l’d rather he had told / hadn’t told me about it 我 (宁) 愿他告诉了 / 未告诉我这件事.
Katie went by car and I’d rather she hadn’t.凯蒂是坐汽车去的,我宁愿地不坐汽车去.

接原形时不是虚拟语气
I would rather not konw that!(我真希望不知道那些事情)
接从句是从句谓语用虚拟语气
I would rather I didn't know that!(我真希望不知道那些事情)

谓语动词用过去式表示现在或将来,用过去完成式表示与过去事实相反,例如：I would rather he went right now.

would rather后接句子时,句子谓语习惯上要用虚拟语气,具体用法为：
1．一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望
I’d rather you went tomorrow (now).我宁愿你明天(现在)去.
I’d rather you came next Saturday.我宁愿你下星期六来.
I’d rather you were happy.我愿你快乐.
I’d rather she sat next to me.我宁愿她挨着我坐.
I’d rather Jack left on an earlier train.我宁愿杰克乘前一班火车走.
You always go without me and l’d rather you didn’t.你总是不带我去,我可不愿意你这样.
“Shall I open the window?” “I’d rather you didn’t.”“我要不要把窗子打开?” “我看不要打开好.”
2.用过去完成时表过去的愿望
I’d rather you hadn’t said it.我真希望你没有这样说过.
I’d rather you hadn’t done that.我宁愿你没这样做.
l’d rather you had been / hadn’t been present.我 (宁) 愿你当时在场 / 不在场.
l’d rather he had told / hadn’t told me about it 我 (宁) 愿他告诉了 / 未告诉我这件事.
Katie went by car and I’d rather she hadn’t.凯蒂是坐汽车去的,我宁愿地不坐汽车去.
1.宁愿；宁可
2.从句(从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用过去式)
would rather＋从句(从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用过去式)
3.句子（虚拟语气,句子谓语用一般过去时）
would rather+句子（虚拟语气,句子谓语用一般过去时）

would rather sb did
would rather do sth than do sth
would rather do sth宁愿做某事
would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人做某事,虚拟

(1)谓语用过去时:表与现在或将来事实相反的虚拟
I would rather you came tomorrow .我宁愿你明天来
(2)谓语用过去完成时:表与过去事实相反的虚拟
I would rather you had not done that.我宁愿你没有做过那件事

比如说我宁愿吃鸡肉.I would rather have ckicken.里面你要用have,would是过去式,have是现在.所以说要提前时态.