由安徒生的生平所想到的 作文怎么写 短一些

C

第一个
The Fir Tree
by
Hans Christian Andersen (1845)
Far down in the forest,where the warm sun and the fresh air made a sweet resting-place,grew a pretty little fir-tree; and yet it was not happy,it wished so much to be tall like its companions— the pines and firs which grew around it.The sun shone,and the soft air fluttered its leaves,and the little peasant children passed by,prattling merrily,but the fir-tree heeded them not.Sometimes the children would bring a large basket of raspberries or strawberries,wreathed on a straw,and seat themselves near the fir-tree,and say,“Is it not a pretty little tree?” which made it feel more unhappy than before.And yet all this while the tree grew a notch or joint taller every year; for by the number of joints in the stem of a fir-tree we can discover its age.Still,as it grew,it complained,“Oh!how I wish I were as tall as the other trees,then I would spread out my branches on every side,and my top would over-look the wide world.I should have the birds building their nests on my boughs,and when the wind blew,I should bow with stately dignity like my tall companions.” The tree was so discontented,that it took no pleasure in the warm sunshine,the birds,or the rosy clouds that floated over it morning and evening.Sometimes,in winter,when the snow lay white and glittering on the ground,a hare would come springing along,and jump right over the little tree; and then how mortified it would feel!Two winters passed,and when the third arrived,the tree had grown so tall that the hare was obliged to run round it.Yet it remained unsatisfied,and would exclaim,“Oh,if I could but keep on growing tall and old!There is nothing else worth caring for in the world!” In the autumn,as usual,the wood-cutters came and cut down several of the tallest trees,and the young fir-tree,which was now grown to its full height,shuddered as the noble trees fell to the earth with a crash.After the branches were lopped off,the trunks looked so slender and bare,that they could scarcely be recognized.Then they were placed upon wagons,and drawn by horses out of the forest.“Where were they going?What would become of them?” The young fir-tree wished very much to know; so in the spring,when the swallows and the storks came,it asked,“Do you know where those trees were taken?Did you meet them?”
这是开头第一段

白雪皇后，丑小鸭，拇指姑娘，海的女儿

“你帽子下面的那个玩意,能算脑袋吗?”

设格林x本,则安8x本
x+8x=72
解得x=8
所以安64本,格林8本

海的女儿

1828年.安徒生升入哥尔哈根大学.毕业后无工作.主要靠稿费维持生活.“为了争取未来的一代”,安决定给孩子写童话.出版了《给孩子们听的故事》.此后数年.每年圣诞都出版一本这样的童话集.此后又不断发表新作.直至1872年因患病才逐渐搁笔.
希望采纳

俗话不知道.成语是道听途说

买《安徒生童话》看啊!连童话故事你都不知道几个,长大就更悲剧了.

(1)德国,波兰,“日本”,俄罗斯,纽约
(2)安徒生,托尔斯泰,“贝多芬”

《卖火柴的小女孩》一文的作者是十九世纪丹麦被称为世界童话之王的安徒生 我是第一次回答,

1.就安徒生的童话方面发言.
2.先简短的介绍安徒生的生平,再重点围绕安徒生所写的童话进行议论
3.同学们,在安徒生美丽的童话世界里,我们懂得了同情与善良,感受到了真善美的力量,让我们走进安徒生,理解安徒生童话的精髓,让我们在阅读中思考,在思考中成长.

《卖火柴的小女孩》一文作者是安徒生.安徒生生于鞋匠家庭.童年生活贫困不堪.1835年开始写作童话,《卖火柴的小女孩》发表于1846年.当时,有一个朋友寄给他一封信,信里附着三幅图,要求他写篇童话,以配其中一幅图.他选择了描绘手中拿着一束火柴的穷苦小女孩的一幅,配上了这篇童话.这是因为安徒生的母亲,幼年是个讨饭的孩子.安徒生说：“妈妈告诉我,她没有办法从任何人那里讨到一点东西,当她在一座桥底下坐下来的时候,她感到饿极了.她把手伸到水里去,沾了几滴水滴到舌头上,因为她相信这多少可以止住饥饿.最后她终于睡过去了,一直睡到下午.”这幅图,自然使安徒生想起了自己的母亲的苦难童年.文中那小女孩的模特儿是安徒生的母亲.

任何一个人,都是被动地来到这个世界上的.婴儿不曾得到过这样的征询：你想出世吗?婴儿也无法选择出生地,无法选择出生在哪个家庭,无法选择哪一对男女做自己的父亲母亲……安徒生就是这样的.
童年生活的贫苦更加重了他对童话世界的痴迷和热情.丹麦,一个小小的国家,但是我想它也会因为有了安徒生而骄傲和自豪的.几乎全世界有多少种文字,就有多少种安徒生童话的译本；有多少种广泛使用的语言,就要多少种讲述安徒生的声音.
无疑,安徒生为丹麦创造了历史.大概是我的孤陋寡闻吧,对我来讲：丹麦是一片陌生的土地,只有安徒生让我感到熟悉.我也很喜欢安徒生的童话,他的童话几乎也已经是家喻户晓了.《海的女儿》、《丑小鸭》、《红舞鞋》、《拇指姑娘》……太多的太多,但是他们却都已经走出了丹麦,走出欧洲,走到全世界.这足以证明安徒生童话的魅力.
小时侯就对安徒生的童话爱不释手.安徒生的童话总是一版再版,时间了安徒生的童话的美丽.一个鞋匠的儿子,几乎全世界的人都认识,他经历了太多的坎坷,经历了太多的挫折.也许他生出来并没有任何的不同之处,一样的身躯,一样的哭声,并且有着和穷苦孩子一样的童年,一样的生命.他曾经受到了嘲笑和讥讽,这也足以让他气馁,放弃他的梦想,是什么让他坚持到了最后,换取了胜利?
　　只是对文学的热爱吗?那是一种什么程度的热爱,让他有勇气去战胜这常人无法战胜的这一切?是执着吗?是等待吗?是信念吗?还是……?
　　奋斗,一个人的意志力和毅力凝聚,让他战胜了这一切.他的回报就是全世界的人对他的文学的肯定,几乎每个孩子都热忠于他的童话.这个回报也够让他满足了.艰难的一生,终于有了回报；经历的一切,终于有了结果.时间也证明：他是对的.
　　安徒生,一个充满奇妙的名字,曾经也是一个默默无闻的名字.经历,已经让他成长了；艰辛,已经让他成熟了；悲痛,让他不断点燃生命的火焰……
　　人活着就是要奋斗,一代的童话之王,不,他是历史的童话之王.

“你帽子下面的那个玩意,能算脑袋吗?”

The Ugly Duckling
One evening, the sun was just setting in with true splendor when 1)a flock of beautiful large birds appeared out of the bushes. The duckling had never seen anything so beautiful. They were dazzlingly white with long waving necks. They were swans and uttering a peculiar cry. They spread out their magnificent broad wings and flew away from the cold regions toward warmer lands and open seas. 　　They 2)mounted so high, so very high, and the ugly little duckling became strangely uneasy. He circled around and around in the water like a wheel, 3)craning his neck out into the air after them. Then he uttered the shriek so 4)piercing and so strange that he was quite frightened by himself. Oh, he could not forget those beautiful birds, those happy birds and as soon as they were out of sight. He 5)ducked right down to the bottom and when he came up again, he was quite beside himself. He did not know what the birds were or where’ 　　d they flew. But all the same, he was more drawn towards them than he had ever been by any creatures before. He did not envy them in the least. How could it occur to him even to wish to be such a marvelous beauty? He wouldn’t be thankful if only the ducks would have tolerated him among them, the poor ugly creature. 　　Early in the morning, a peasant came along and saw him, he went out onto the ice and hammered a hole in it with his heavy wooden shoe, and carried the duckling home to his wife. There, it soon 6)revived. The children wanted to play with it. But the duckling thought they were going to ill use him and rushed in and he frightened to the milk-pan, and the milk 7)spurted out all over the room. The woman shrieked and threw up her hands. Then it flew to the butter-cask and down into the meal-tub and out again. Oh, just imagine what it looked like by this time. The woman screamed and tried to hit it with the 8)tongs, and the children 9)tumbled over one another in trying to catch it, and they screamed with laughter. 　　By good luck, the door stood open and the duckling flew out among the bushes and the new fallen snow. And it lay there, thoroughly exhausted, but it would be too sad to mention all the privation and misery had to go through during that hard winter. When the sun began to shine warmly again, the duckling was in a marsh, lying among the rushes. The larks were singing, and the beautiful spring had come. Then all at once, it raised its wings and they flapped with much greater strength than before and bore him off vigorously. Before he knew where he was, he found himself in a large garden with the apple trees were in full blossom. And the air was scentedly with lilacs, the long branches of which overhung the indented shores of the lake. Oh, the spring freshness was so delicious. Just in front of him, he saw three beautiful white swans advancing towards him from a 10)thicket. With 11)rustling feathers, they swam lightly over the water. The duckling recognized the majestic birds, and he was overcome by a strange melancholy. 　　“I will fly to them, the royal birds, and they will hack me to pieces because I who am so ugly venture to approach them. But it won’t matter. Better to be killed by them than be snacked up by the ducks, 12)pecked by the hens, or 13)spurned by the hen wife, or suffer so much misery in the winter.” So he flew into the water and swam towards the stately swans. They saw him and darted toward him with ruffled feathers. “Kill me, oh, kill me.” said the poor creature. And bowing his head towards the water, he awaited his death. But what did he see? Reflected in the transparent water, he saw below him his own image, but he was no longer a clumsy dark gray bird, ugly and ungainly. He was himself, a swan.

格林兄弟(德国)《灰姑娘》、《白雪公主》、《小红帽》
姜尼·罗大里(意大利)《瓦泰里那的泥瓦匠》

http://www.***.com/s?wd=%A1%B6%C2%F4%BB%F0%B2%F1%B5%C4%D0%A1%C5%AE%BA%A2%A1%B7%CC%E5%B2%C3&ch=&tn=360se_dg&bar=

读了“外国名篇名著”这一单元,我知道了丹麦作家安徒生笔下卖火柴的小女孩在大年夜（ 栋死街头 ）的故事,还知道了俄国作家契可夫笔下的凡卡当学徒的（ 悲惨生活 ）.美国作家马克吐温写的《汤姆·索亚历险记》,让我们认识了一个（ 机智勇敢 ）汤姆·索亚.

我认为把丑小鸭的心理写的很深动.思想意义就是不能以貌取人.

（1）安徒生的事例告诉我们自强是克服困难、获得成功的必要条件。意志集中地表现在克服困难的行动中。能否努力克服学习、工作和生活中的种种困难，是一个人意志坚强的标志。任何成就都不是轻而易举得来的，它要靠坚强的意志、要靠艰苦奋斗。
（2）正确对待生活、学习中遇到的各种困难，不向困难低头，并以坚强的意志战胜他们，争做生活的强者；自觉磨炼意志，为将来承担建设重任打好基础，力争将来事业上有所成就，为祖国的现代化建设作出贡献。

Hans Christian Andersen （in Denmark and the rest of Scandinavia; April 2,1805 – August 4,1875) was a Danish author,fairy tale writer,and poet noted for his children's stories.These include "The Steadfast Tin Soldier," "The Snow Queen," "The Little Mermaid," "Thumbelina," "The Little Match Girl," and "The Ugly Duckling."
During his lifetime he was acclaimed for having delighted children worldwide,and was feted by royalty.His poetry and stories have been translated into more than 150 languages.They have inspired motion pictures,plays,ballets,and animated films.

一、4月2日是安徒生诞辰202年的日子.现在,我给大家简单的介绍一下安徒生.汉斯•克里斯蒂安•安徒生（1805~1875）,诞生于丹麦富恩岛奥登塞小镇,是十九世纪的世界童话大师.小时候,他孤僻自卑,生性敏感,长得其貌不扬,没有人缘.《丑小鸭》被认为是他自传体作品.早年他的际遇不佳,父亲是个穷鞋匠,母亲是个洗衣匠,一字不识.他从小家境贫寒,没受过正规教育,但他对文学有一颗赤诚和执著的心,正是这样不懈的努力,安徒生终于获得了成功.
翻译：
The 2 April is the day of Andersen's 202th birthday .Right now I would like to give you a brief introduction about Mr.Andersen.Born under extremely poor conditions in the Danish town Odense (the Island of Funen),Hans Christian Andersen (1805-1875) was a master of the fairy tales in the 19th century.As a child he was highly dissociable,self-contemptuous,and emotional.All these characters and his unattractive appearance made him very unpopular.The Ugly Duckling was considered his autobiographical work.His early years were full of misadventures.His father was a shoemaker and his mother worked as a washerwoman.Andersen received little early education because of poor family circumstances.But it was his devotion and dedication to literature that finally contributed to his great success.
二、安徒生不仅是个童话作家,也是个诗人、剧作家、旅行家,他还擅长剪纸.因为小时候家境贫寒,没有学习的机会,所以他强烈地感到：最需要阅读的人,莫过于穷苦的孩子.“为了争取未来的一代”,安徒生决定给孩子写童话,出版了《讲给孩子们听的故事》.此后数年,每年圣诞节都出版一本这样的童话集.其后又不断发表新作,直到1872年因患癌症才逐渐搁笔.他在近40年间,共计写了童话168篇.安徒生童话具有独特的艺术风格：即诗意的美和喜剧性的幽默.前者为主导风格,多体现在歌颂性的童话中,后者多体现在讽刺性的童话中.
翻译：
Andersen was not only a fairy tale writer but a poet,a playwright and a traveler.And he was also good at paper cutting.Poor family background in his childhood and no opportunities to learn made him keenly feel that there was nobody who was in want of reading more than poor children .In order to strive for the next generation Andersen made up his mind to write fairy tales for kids,and published his book named The Story Told to The Children .In the following years the same type of fairy tales were published at each christmas.He had continued producing his new works until he was cancered.There were total 168 fairy tales written by Andersen in his nearly 40 years.His works were characterized by their unique style:the poetic beauty and the bouffe humor.The former was predominant style that embodied itself in the chantable stories while the latter in the sarcastic ones.
三、安徒生第一集童话出版之后,当时以诗人厄楞士雷革（1779～1850）为首的“浪漫主义”运动正在丹麦进行.安徒生和当时的浪漫主义者不同,他那种富于想象的活泼文体丝毫没有华而不实的味道,而是充满浓厚的乡土气息.他的代表作品：《拇指姑娘》、《国王的新衣》、《海的女儿》、《野天鹅》、《卖火柴的小女孩》、《丑小鸭》等.安徒生对孩子们的影响巨大,他的文学形象：美人鱼至今还屹立在丹麦哥本哈根港口的海边,成为丹麦的标志.
翻译：
After the publication of Andersen's first fairy tales,"Romantic" movement initiated by poet (厄楞士雷革)（1779～1850)was on the march in Denmark.Different from the style of those romanticists,his style,filled with strong and rustic features,was imaginative ,vivid and not specious at all.Andersen's representative works contained "Thumbelina","The Emperor's New Clothes","The Little Mermaid","The Wild Swans","The Little Match-seller",and "The Ugly Duckling" etc.His works influenced the children so stong that his literary figure,the Mermaid's statue,still stands by the sea at Copenhagen port as the symbol of Denmark.

互相承接

A

安徒生笔下的丑小鸭,它破茧成蝶,终于从丑陋的鸭子变成了美丽的天鹅,洁白无瑕.我喜欢丑小鸭,不是它变成天鹅后的外表,而是在它还是丑小鸭是的美丽内心.
照这样写下去.1、它美丽的内心是怎样美丽 2、它当初还是丑小鸭是被所有人排斥时内心的感受
反正你只要体现丑小鸭美丽的内心就好.
还有,你多大了,这么简单的作文多不会,才两百字.要不是我还要做小报,我整篇帮你写了.

Hans Christian Andersen often referred to in Scandinavia as H.C.Andersen; April 2,1805 – August 4,1875) was a Danishauthor and poet.Although a prolific writer of plays,travelogues,novels,and poems,Andersen is best remembered for his fairy tales.Andersen's popularity is not limited to children; his stories—called eventyr,or "fairy-tales"—express themes that transcend age and nationality.
Andersen's fairy tales,which have been translated into more than 125 languages,have become culturally embedded in the West's collective consciousness,readily accessible to children,but presenting lessons of virtue and resilience in the face of adversity for mature readers as well.They have inspired motion pictures,plays,ballets,and animated films.

不知所措：本文指安徒生面对芬凯罗太太的指责不知道怎么办才好.
妈妈在教育安徒生时说：”为什么你不明白我的苦心
这苦心“指什么?指母亲为了安徒生能够上学而挑起了家里的重担,就是为了安徒生能够好好的学习.
作者在写母亲和芬凯罗太太教育安徒生时,主要描写了人物的（语言） .在描写中,多次用了 （反问）的句式,这样表达的好处是（强调安徒生这样的做法是不对的）.
天天开心!❤!

Hans Christian Andersen (1805-1875),Denmark in nineteenth Century,the famous fairy tale writer,poet,is one of the representatives of the world literary fairy tale characters.He was born in Odense city of a poor shoemaker family,childhood living in poverty.In the early years of the charity school read book,as a trainee.The father and the folk oral literature,he is fond of literature at an early age.12 year old when his father died,his mother remarried,and grandma.For the pursuit of art,at the age of 14 he arrived in the capital city of Copenhagen.In 1828,admitted to University of Copenhagen.Did not find a job after graduation,mainly rely on the money to maintain life.1835 began to write fairy tale,after 8 years of struggle,and finally in the drama "Aerfu sol" plays talents.
安徒生文学生涯始于1822编写剧本.进入大学后,创作日趋成熟.曾发表游记和歌舞喜剧,出版诗集和诗剧.1833年出版长篇小说《即兴诗人》,为他赢得国际声誉,是他成人文学的代表作.他最著名的童话故事有《小锡兵》《海的女儿》《拇指姑娘》《卖火柴的小女孩》《丑小鸭》《皇帝的新装》等.安徒生生前曾得到皇家的致敬,并被高度赞扬：给全欧洲的一代孩子带来了欢乐.他的作品《安徒生童话》已经被译为150多种语言,成千上万册童话书在全球陆续发行和出版.[1]
Andersen's literary career began in 1822 writing the script.After entering the University,the creation of more mature.Once published travelogues and musical comedy,and published a Book of poetry and drama.In 1833 published the novel "impromptu poet",won him international acclaim,is typical of his adult literature.His most famous fairy tales,"tin soldier" "the daughter of the sea" "the thumb girl" "the little match girl" "ugly duckling" "the emperor's new clothes".Andersen had been the royal salute,and was highly praised for all of Europe:a generation of kids with joy.His works "Andersen fairy tale" has been translated into more than 150 languages in the world,tens of thousands of copies of the book of fairy tales have been issued and published

作品名:《买火柴的小女孩》 故事梗概:除夕之夜,一个小女孩不得不走上街头买火柴,赤着脚走在雪地里.最后和她奶奶在光明和快乐中飞走了,越飞越高,飞到既没有寒冷,也没有饥饿,也没有忧愁的那块地方去了. 主要形象:一个...

安徒生从小就被贫困所折磨着,先后在几家店铺里做学徒,没有受过十分正规的教育.少年时代就对舞台有兴趣,幻想去当一名歌唱家、演员或剧作家.1819年在哥本哈根皇家剧院当了一名小配角.1822年得到剧院导演约纳斯·科林的资助,就读于斯莱厄尔瑟的一所文法学校.他的著作有《丑小鸭》《海的女儿》《夜莺》等.

　　安徒生简介：
　　安徒生是丹麦19世纪著名童话作家,世界文学童话创始人.他生于欧登塞城一个贫苦鞋匠家庭,早年在慈善学校读过书,当过学徒工.受父亲和民间口头文学影响,他自幼酷爱文学.11岁时父亲病逝,母亲改嫁.为追求艺术,他14岁时只身来到首都哥本哈根.经过8年奋斗,终于在诗剧《阿尔芙索尔》的剧作中崭露才华.因此,被皇家艺术剧院送进斯拉格尔塞文法学校和赫尔辛欧学校免费就读.历时5年.1828年,升入哥尔哈根大学.毕业后始终无工作,主要靠稿费维持生活.1838年获得作家奖金国家每年拨给他200元非公职津贴.安徒生终生未成家室,1875年8月4日病逝于朋友商人麦尔乔家中.安徒生文学生涯始于1822年.早期主要撰写诗歌和剧本.进入大学后,创作日趋成熟.曾发表游记和歌舞喜剧,出版诗集和诗剧.1833年出版长篇小说《即兴诗人》,为他赢得国际声誉,是他成人文学的代表作.“为了争取未来的一代”,安徒生决定给孩子写童话,出版了《讲给孩子们听的故事》.此后数年,每年圣诞节都出版一本这样的童话集.其后又不断发表新作,直到1872年因患癌症才逐渐搁笔.近40年间,共计写了童话168篇.
　　安徒生童话具有独特的艺术风格：即诗意的美和喜剧性的幽默.前者为主导风格,多体现在歌颂性的童话中,后者多体现在讽刺性的童话中.安徒生的创作可分早、中、晚三个时期.早期童话多充满绮丽的幻想、乐观的精神,体现现实主义和浪漫主义相结合的特点.
　　代表作有《打火匣》、《小意达的花儿》、《拇指姑娘》、《海的女儿》、《野天鹅》、《丑小鸭》等.中期童话,幻想成分减弱,现实成分相对增强.在鞭挞丑恶、歌颂善良中,表现了对美好生活的执着追求,也流露了缺乏信心的忧郁情绪.代表作有《卖火柴的小女孩》、《白雪公主》、《影子》、《一滴水》、《母亲的故事》、《演木偶戏的人》等.晚期童话比中期更加面对现实,着力描写底层民众的悲苦命运,揭露社会生活的阴冷、黑暗和人间的不平.作品基调低沉.代表作有《柳树下的梦》、《她是一个废物》、《单身汉的睡帽》、《幸运的贝儿》等.

贝多芬
其他的人都是作家，他是作曲家

安徒生(Heinz Christian Andersen, 1805—1875)
丹麦作家.1805年4月2日生于丹麦菲英岛欧登塞的贫民区.安徒生从小就为贫困所折磨,先后在几家店铺里做学徒,没有受过正规教育.少年时代即对舞台发生兴趣,幻想当一名歌唱家、演员或剧作家.1819年在哥本哈根皇家剧院当了一名小配角.后因嗓子失润被解雇.从此开始学习写作

安徒生的创作可分早、中、晚三个时期.早期童话多充满绮丽的幻想、乐观的精神,体现现实主义和浪漫主义相结合的特点.代表作有《打火匣》、《小意达的花儿》、《拇指姑娘》、《海的女儿》、《野天鹅》、《丑小鸭》等.中...

现代童话之父
世界文学童话创始人

骆驼的样子 老舍
农夫与蛇 伊索寓言
悲惨世界 雨果
祝福 鲁迅
海的女儿 安徒生
战争与和平 列夫托尔斯泰
家 老舍

如果是你从这个童话里面看出来什么了?大人的爱慕虚荣、孩子的正直敢言、皇帝及大众的自欺欺人,还有一些其他的等等.
为什么有心理描写,那无非就是其他人看到“新装”之后的疑惑,怀疑是自己错了还是其他人错了,为什么其他人都说好?自己又该如何处理那套“新装”.小孩子点破之后,人们明白不是自己一个人看不到“新装”.人群开始躁动交头接耳,皇帝听见了又在想如何给自己一个体面的理由坚持下去.
这就是部童话.你要是能看出点道理来那无可厚非.老师是带着任务的.高台教化不教出点深意来那跟你自己看一样.

我喜欢读安徒生、张天翼等写的中外童话。

A

今天我读了一篇童话叫《卖火柴的小女孩》,这篇童话的作者是被称为“世界童话之王”的安徒生.读了童话以后,我的心久久不能平静,我觉得小女孩的命运实在是太悲惨了.
不过给点个人建议哦,病句修改还是要自己多多亲身体验才行,这样才能提高水平啊.

解题思路：此题应从后向前推算，由“第二天读了余下的一半多12页，这时还剩下14页没有读”，也就是说14页加上12页正好是第一天读完剩下页数的一半，所以第一天读完剩下的页数为（14+12）×2=52（页）；由“第一天读了全书的一半多4页，剩下52页”可知，52页加上4页正好是这本书总页数的一半，所以总页数为（52+4）×2，计算即可．

[（14+12）×2+4]×2，
=[26×2+4]×2，
=[52+4]×2，
=56×2，
=112（页）；
答：这本《安徒生童话》一共有112页．

点评：
本题考点： 逆推问题．

考点点评： 解决此类问题的关键是抓住最后得到的数量，运用逆运算思维从后向前逐步推算，得出结果．

英格尔是《安徒生童话 》中的主人公
《安徒生童话》之“踩着面包走的女孩”
踩着面包走的女孩
有一个小姑娘,她叫英格尔.她很穷,但是却很骄傲.她还喜欢恶作剧,
要么把苍蝇的翅膀撕掉,使它们变成爬虫；要么把金龟子和甲虫穿在一根针
上,看它们怎样翻来复去地挣扎.
她越长大,就变得越顽皮,她的母亲也拿她没办法,母亲说：“你小时
候常常踩在我的围裙上,恐怕有一天你会踩在我的心上!”
事实也正是这样.
英格尔在一个有钱人家里当佣人,主人待她很好,把她打扮得像自己的
孩子似的.这一下,她就更放肆了——因为她本来就有一副美丽的容貌.
她工作了将近一年的时候,女主人对她说：“英格尔,你该去看看你的
父母了.”于是,她就去了.
她来到村边,看见一群人站在井边闲聊,她的母亲正坐在一块石头上休
息,脚下放着她从树林里捡来的一捆柴禾.英格尔转身就走,她觉得,像她
这样漂亮的女子,居然有这样一个寒伧的母亲,真是太丢人了!
又过了半年,女主人又对她说：“英格尔,该回去看看你年老的父母啦!
我给你一条长面包,你把它送给他们,他们一定会很高兴的.”
英格尔就穿上她最好的衣服和新鞋子回家去.当她来到一片泥沼地跟前
时,她怕弄脏了鞋子,就把那条长面包扔进了泥水里,然后小心翼翼地踩着
面包走过去.但是她却同面包一起沉了下去,并且越沉越深,一直没过头顶,
只在泥沼地上留下一个冒着泡泡的黑水坑.
英格尔到哪儿去了呢?她到沼泽女人那里去了.沼泽女人成天都在熬
酒,英格尔正是掉进了她的酒厂里.那儿的空气真是无法忍受,每一个酒杯
都发出一种怪味,这怪味足以使人昏倒.那儿还有许多癞蛤蟆和火蛇,它们
紧紧纠作冰冷的一团.英格尔恰恰落在这团东西上,她又冷又怕,身子慢慢
僵硬起来.
这天,魔鬼的老祖母来参观酒厂,她一看到英格尔,就戴起双层眼镜,
把女孩仔仔细细打量了一番,然后她对沼泽女王说：“我要求你把她送给我,
她可以作为一尊石像,立在我孙子的前房里.”
就这样,英格尔被魔鬼的老祖母带进了地狱,她的脚牢牢地粘在那条长
面包上,动也不能动.
“一个人如果怕弄脏脚,就会落得这个下场.”她无奈地说,然后又宽
慰自己,“不过,我仍然有漂亮的脸蛋和整洁的衣服.”她转动眼睛想欣赏
一下自己,这才发现衣服上糊满了泥巴,每个褶纹里都藏着一只癞蛤蟆.最
糟的是,饥饿也向她袭来,她想弯下身去掰一块脚下踩的面包,可她的腰是
僵硬的,根本弯不下去.最后她觉得她的内脏在吃掉自己,她的身体内部完
全空了,可怕地空了!
这时,一滴热泪落到她的头上,然后顺着她的脸和胸口流下来,一直流
到她踩着的面包上.接着,又流下来许多滴——这是她母亲的眼泪.英格尔
清楚地听见她的母亲在哭着说：“英格尔,我的女儿,是骄傲使你坠落的呀!”
她还听见全国人都在唱：“一个怕弄脏鞋子的傲慢姑娘镲”并且听见
大人们把她的故事讲给小孩子听,那班小家伙都严厉地指责她：“真坏!真
该受到惩罚!”
不过有一天,居然有一个小女孩在听故事时为英格尔流下了眼泪.她担心英格尔再也不能回到地面上来,她愿意献出自己所有的玩具来帮英格尔赎
罪.这使英格尔产生了一种奇怪的感觉：她很想哭一场,却怎么也哭不出来,
这实在是一件痛苦的事情.
地上的世界一年年地过去,地下的世界却一点儿没变.英格尔已很久没
有听到世人谈论她了,但是有一天她却突然听见了一声叹息：“英格尔呀英
格尔,你简直伤透了我的心!”这是她垂死的母亲临终时的遗言.
后来又过了好多年,英格尔又听到有人提起她的名字,那人就是那个为
她流过眼泪的小女孩,她现在已经相当老了,并且很快就要去见上帝.老太
婆在弥留之际记起了英格尔的故事,于是她在生命的最后一分钟里大声叫起
来：“上帝啊,我不知道我是不是也像英格尔一样,常常无心地踩着您赐给
我的礼物；我不知道我的脑袋里是不是也充满了傲慢的念头；但是您并没有
让我坠落到地狱去,请您在这最后的一瞬间也不要离开我吧!”
现在,老太婆的灵魂已经升入了天国,她站在那里为英格尔流着泪.这
真诚的爱把英格尔征服了,她感动得哭起来.她回想起自己过去所做的一切,
不觉悔恨万分.就在这时,一线亮光向她射过来,它的威力比太阳光还强烈.
它很快变成一滴水,使僵硬的英格尔在烟雾中幻化为一只小鸟.这只鸟张开
灰色的翅膀,以闪电般的速度飞到人间,躲进了一个墙洞里.它蜷缩着身子,
颤个不停,一点声音也发不出来.这可怜的鸟儿,它多么希望能像杜鹃和夜
莺那样把心里想说的话都唱出来啊,可是它不能.
一连好多个星期,鸟儿就在黑黑的墙洞里酝酿着它那无声的歌.
圣诞节的早晨,当太阳升起来的时候,随着“吱吱吱”的鸣叫声,一只
鸟儿从墙洞里飞了出来.正值寒冬,许多动物都为没有东西吃而发愁,这只
鸟儿就飞来飞去地去寻找麦粒和面包屑,它自己只吃很少的一点点,剩下的
全送给了别的鸟儿.
整整一个冬天,它搜集来的和送给别的鸟儿的面包屑,已经比得上英格
尔踩在脚底下的那条长面包了.当它觅到最后一点面包屑,并且把它献出来
的时候,它的灰扑扑的翅膀就变成了亮亮的白色,同时好看地舒展开来.
这只海燕,在海面上快乐地飞翔,然后就一直飞向了光明的太阳

《丑小鸭》（安徒生） 童话 选自《安徒生童话》《假如生活欺骗了你》（普希金） 诗《爸爸的花儿落了》（林海音） 小说 选自《城南旧事》

“你帽子下的那个玩意儿是什么?能算是脑袋吗?”

丑小鸭

　　小时候,怀着好奇的心情读完了《海的女儿》.这是一个美丽而忧伤的故事.小美人鱼为了追求人的高洁和不死的灵魂,放弃了华贵的生活和三百年的寿命,甘受种种的痛苦,最终在希望幻灭之时,不惜抛弃生命,去诠释何为真正的人.当年曾经问自己：这样值得吗?年幼的我当然无法明白这个故事的真谛.即使是今天,每当这个问题浮现,答案仍不清晰.长大后,学习压力使我喘不过气.别人都说一份耕耘一份收获,付出的总有回报.登录作文网,你也可投稿.
　　然而,有时我明明付出努力,却无所收获.还深深记得那次考试：夜以继日地刻苦,换来的却是不可接受的低分.我开始埋怨上天的不公平,我开始放弃原本的努力,无论做什么事,都显得有所松弛.妈妈看着我的变化,意味深长地对我说：“再去读一读《海的女儿》吧,你一定会受益匪浅,你会为自己现在的表现感到羞愧.”我真的会羞愧吗?我再一次翻开了那本书.当故事中的一个个章节、一句句话,甚至是一个个字,再次进入我的眼帘,我感到一股甘泉涌入心田,她象初春的第一抹阳光,使我的心豁然开朗.我佩服故事中的小美人鱼,她追求美好的目标,但对于追求过程本身的看重,远胜于结果.而我看重的却只是结果.一点点困难,已然使我退缩.但这点痛苦,对于小美人鱼来说,算得了什么?她的每一步都象是在刀尖上行走,但她始终没有放弃.即使是在追求的目标已没有实现可能的时候,她仍在前行.难道美人鱼真的没有获得人类不灭的灵魂吗?不,她分明被作者赋予了人类最美好的灵魂.表面上小人鱼失败了,她没有成为人,但在精神上她至高无上,芸芸众生望尘莫及.是的,无论怎样,你努力地追求,为了实现自己的理想不懈地拼搏,不论结果如何,都不会有遗憾.追求本身就是回报.追求本身是一种美

通过本册教材中 “ 童话寓言之旅 ” 一单元的学习,
我们了解了 丹麦 作家 安徒生 的 《卖火柴的小女孩》；
德国作家 - 格林兄弟 的 《刺猬汉斯》 的精彩片段；
懂得了 《寓言二则》 的风格,更是佩服任劳任怨的尼尔斯.

5个金币,要买作家5篇文章……天呐,现在的作家可真惨-,-