基质细胞衍生因子SDF-1(趋化因子CXCL12)可以由哪些细胞分泌,请附参考文献

wfwang2022-10-04 11:39:542条回答

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13小时旅程 共回答了9个问题 | 采纳率100%
这篇文章有你想知道的答案,附上摘要
Signals from the microenvironment have a profound influence on the maintenance and/or progression of hematopoietic and epithelial cancers.Mesenchymal or marrow-derived stromal cells,which constitute a large proportion of the non-neoplastic cells within the tumor microenvironment,constitutively secrete the chemokine stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1/CXCL12).CXCL12 secretion by stromal cells attracts cancer cells,acting through its cognate receptor,CXCR4,which is expressed by both hematopoietic and nonhematopoietic tumor cells.CXCR4 promotes tumor progression by direct and indirect mechanisms.First,CXCR4 is essential for metastatic spread to organs where CXCL12 is expressed,and thereby allows tumor cells to access cellular niches,such as the marrow,that favor tumor-cell survival and growth.Second,stromal-derived CXCL12 itself can stimulate survival and growth of neoplastic cells in a paracrine fashion.Third,CXCL12 can promote tumor angiogenesis by attracting endothelial cells to the tumor microenvironment.CXCR4 expression is a prognostic marker in various types of cancer,such as acute myelogenous leukemia or breast carcinoma.Promising results in preclinical tumor models indicate that CXCR4 antagonists may have antitumor activity in patients with various malignancies.Collectively,these observations reveal that CXCR4 is an important molecule involved in the spread and progression of a variety of different tumors.As such,CXCR4 antagonists,although initially developed for treatment of AIDS,actually may become effective agents for the treatment of neoplastic disease.
1年前
sonija120 共回答了44个问题 | 采纳率
在很多细胞中都有分泌的,你可以从Pubmed 网站中查询你感兴趣的文章,下面附两条文献:
1. PLoS One. 2010 Jul 22;5(7):e11716.
Elucidating the CXCL12/CXCR4 signaling network in chronic lymphocytic leukemia through phosphoproteomics anal...
1年前

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关于实质细胞、基质细胞、间质细胞、结缔组织?
关于实质细胞、基质细胞、间质细胞、结缔组织?
大多数器官由实质细胞和基质细胞组成吗?那间质细胞是什么?在器官中结缔组织又是怎么分布的?
lvwjack1年前1
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大多数器官是由实质细胞和间质细胞组成,而不是基质细胞.


实质细胞可以说是一个器官内,承担该器官功能的细胞,间质细胞是这个器官内存在的那些辅助实质细胞完成器官功能的细胞.
举例说明:

脑内的神经元细胞就是实质细胞,神经胶质细胞起支持营养神经细胞的作用,算是一种间质细胞.
肝脏细胞是实质细胞,肝小叶间的纤维细胞就是间质细胞,起支持作用.


基质细胞: 基质细胞是器官中结缔组织细胞,起到为器官中实质细胞提供支持和营养的作用,成纤维细胞、炎症细胞、免疫细胞以及周皮细胞都是常见的基质细胞类型.


楼主最后一个问题问得太泛,无法回答.在此仅举例说明:
比如肝脏,肝脏在人腹腔右上部,你想肝脏可以再人腹腔中呆住靠的是什么?需要有韧带把它挂在隔膜上对吧,韧带就是致密结缔组织.