①隳名城，杀豪杰 ②天下云集响应，赢粮而景从 ③旦日飨士卒，为击破沛公军 ④张良出，要项伯 ⑤不者，若属皆且为所虏 ⑥舟

D

由山到水，由桥到石。“屏”“镜”押韵。

fireworks
Zhujiang River
scaldfish,lantern
national flag
Chinese knot
account
citys with...(unknown)
gardens, parks
woodcarving
torii
nantional key cultural relic unit(not sure)
last one unknown

I'm from Weixian,HanDan which is a famous and historical city.I love this city very much which
is full of nice stories and cultures in his long history.

C

解题思路：依据北京的城市职能来解答此题．

北京是我国的首都，是全国的政治中心、交通中心、教育中心、科研中心、文化中心和国际交往城市，对于未来的发展北京也做出了长远规划，北京市未来的建设发展目标定位于：国家首都（政治中心）、世界城市（国际交往中心）、文化名城（文化中心），并首次提出“宜居城市”概念．北京是全国高等学校最集中的地区，有众多体育场馆、博物馆以及许多国家级文艺团体，这说明北京是全国的文化中心．
故选：B．

点评：
本题考点： 首都北京的地理概况．

考点点评： 本题考查的是北京的城市职能．

1.西南山城---重庆是我的（历史）名城和重要的工业城市,是长江上游的经济中心,（水陆）交通枢纽和对外贸易港口.
2.重庆市位于我国中部地区与（西南）地区的结合部
3.重庆的地形以（山地）和（丘陵）为主,其中东部和南部的主要地形是（山地） （东有巫山，东南有武陵山,南有大娄山）
1.重庆地处亚热带,其所属的气候类型是（亚热带季风气候）

苏州：
枫桥夜泊 唐 张继
月落乌啼霜满天
江枫渔火对愁眠
姑苏城外寒山寺
夜半钟声到客船
杭州：
忆江南 白居易
江南好,风景旧曾谙.日出江花红似火,春来江水绿如蓝.能不忆江南.
江南忆,最忆是杭州.山寺月中寻桂子,郡亭枕上看潮头.何日更重游.
泰山：
杜甫 望 岳
岱宗夫如何,齐鲁青未了.造化钟神秀,阴阳割昏晓.
荡胸生曾云,决眦入归鸟.会当凌绝顶,一览众
山小.

长江——孤帆远影碧空尽,唯见长江天际流.
苏州、杭州——上有天堂,下有苏杭.
武汉长江大桥——一桥飞跨南北,天堑变通途.

Chizhou,my hometown,is situated in southeast China's Anhui province,flanked by the spectacular Yangtse River in the north and the magnificent Huangshan Mountain in the south.what's more,it is a provincial historic cicy on the south bank of Yangtse River and a dispensable part of provincial tourist sites known as "two mountains and one lake" (namely,Huangshan Mountain,Jiuhuashan Mountain and Taiping Lake).
Guichi is now changing with every passing day.The railway has been open to the public on Sep.1 this year,giving us great transportation convenience.Guichi boasts breath-taking scenic spots,such as Jiuhuashan Mountain,Pingtian Lake,Jiuzi Rock,Shengjing Lake,Qiupu River drift and the like.
This is the brief account of my hometown-Guichi.Welcome to Guichi!
贵池就是池州?额,就这样,原文第二段分成了如上两段可能比较合适,意思表达更清楚些.

1.世界上最繁华的都市,法国文化教育中心
2.第二段的第一句话
3.美丽的塞纳河西岸一直到32座大桥横跨桥上

巴格达
伊斯坦布尔
雅典
开罗
北京
西安
南京
彼得格勒
莫斯科
巴黎

Canton is a historical and cultural city.It is said that in ancient times,there have been five fairy,wearing a five color suits,riding a five-colored rice mouth title cents sheep come here,put rice donated to the people,and wish never famine here.Since then,Guangzhou will have "Guangzhou","Sui-city" name,"wuyang" has also become a symbol of Guangzhou.

There is an old Chinese saying "a paradise downstream Jervois." This sentence is no exaggeration to Jervois,these two historic cities near Shanghai,with their beautiful scenery that attracts millions of tourists at home and abroad each year.
For example,the art of Chinese landscape architecture model of the South,rich and charming Suzhou garden create numerous natural landscape in a limited space .Garden ponds,rivers,stones,flowers,trees bring to the visitors poetic mood.it has become a place that all tourists want to go to.
注:jervois 是 '苏杭'的专有名词

雅典

历史文化名城与旅游业
Historical and cultural city and tourism

There is a Chinese saying goes like this,"a paradise under Jervois".This sentence is no exaggeration,and these two historic cities near Shanghai,with its beautiful scenery attract millions of tourists from home and abroad.For example,typical of China's southern garden architecture,charming Jervois landscape in limited space creates numerous natural landscape.Garden ponds,rivers,rocks,flowers,trees give visitors a poetic mood,is to go to Suzhou tourist itinerary!

D

科学记数法的表示形式为a×10 ⁿ 的形式，其中1≤|a|＜10，n为整数．确定n的值时，要看把原数变成a时，小数点移动了多少位，n的绝对值与小数点移动的位数相同．当原数绝对值大于10时，n是正数；当原数的绝对值小于1时，n是负数．27 809="2.780" 9×10 ⁴ ．故选D

遥望洞庭山水翠，白银盘里一青螺

.赣州是一个历史文化名城.虽然（尽管）目前赣州的文化遗存并不多但是（可是）.文化遗存是任何其他东西都无法代替的 所以.（因此）在历史文化建设中,最应该保护文化遗存

不太知道西安,不好意思,帮不了你……

佛罗伦萨（意大利）
雅典（希腊）
开罗（埃及）

南京,曾是六朝古都,因此这里留下了许多珍贵的历史遗迹.我们一定要好好地保存这座历史名城,把它装扮得更加美丽、漂亮

C

解题思路：依据北京的名胜古迹来解答此题．北京是我国的首都，职能定位清晰．历史上，金代在此建立中都，元朝改称大都，明朝和清朝将其作为都城，漫长的历史和丰厚的文化，铸就了北京特有的历史文化传统，遗留下许多文物古迹．

北京名胜古迹有天坛、明清故宫、颐和园、明十三陵等，而承德避暑山庄位于河北省．故选项D符合题意．
故选：D．

点评：
本题考点： 首都北京的地理概况．

考点点评： 考查了北京的名胜古迹，常见基础选择题．

让我这个前雅思考生来帮你吧,
It is reported that to build a road,a well-known historical and cultural city has recently torn town its ancient city walls dating from the Tang Dynasty.Our class has had a debate on it.Nearly ten percent of students are for this act.The main reason for their view is the development of the economy is much more important than preserving the cutural heritages.Plus,constructing roads are necessary for boosting the economy.On the other side of this debate though,many individuals argue that ancient city walls are cultural heritages which left to us by our ancestors and are also symbols of the civilisation of this city,which played a very important role in history.Cultural heritages effectively promotes the cultural communication and interaction between nations that are different culturally.As far as I am concerned,this view may be based on the consideration that architectures of historic significance and special aesthetic value are cultural identity,they should be preserved.They are the things that made us become Chinese,they are the foundations of our nation..In conclusion,authorities should not develop the economy at the expense of destroying buildings of historic significance.

三大特点：北京的园林注重建筑的雄伟,注重局部的精细,注重色彩的艳丽
15：北京建筑以其雄伟、庄严的气势使人折服
北京的园林建筑在细微之处见匠心.
北京园林的色彩大多色彩明丽,但也有一些古朴淡雅,别具风采.
16：指代北京周围的山水
17：
18：欢迎您到北京参观游览
19：总起,也是全文的中心.

名山：日照香炉生紫烟,遥看瀑布挂前川.
名水：飞流直下三千尺,疑是银河落九天.
名城：江南好,风景旧曾谙,
日出江花红胜火,
春来江水绿如蓝,
能不忆江南.
名胜：昔人已乘黄鹤去,
此地空余黄鹤楼,
黄鹤一去不复返,
白云千载空悠悠,
晴川历历汉阳树,
芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲,
日暮乡关何处是,
烟波江上使人愁.

My hometown Harbin,is Heilongjiang Province's provincial capital,northeast China's politics,the economy,the cultural center,is our country famous historical city and the tourist city,is known as “the swan item of under pearl” the laudatory name.The Harbin natural scenery fluttering flags,the four seasons are distinct,colorful,Taiyangdao,Manchurian tiger Forest Garden,the central avenue,Long Ta,are the famous tourist attractions.Simultaneously one of Harbin or world snow and ice culture places of origin,the Yabuli ski field,in the trillion large male deer park ice lantern garden party,the Songhua River the wintertime swimming,the snow models,the snow and ice amusement in domestic and foreign to enjoy the high reputation.

南京，曾是六朝古都，因此这里流下了许多珍贵的历史遗迹。我们一定要好好地改造这坐历史名城，把它装扮得更加美丽、漂亮。

1、泰山：会当凌绝顶,一览众山小
2、长江：
题长江 贾岛
言心俱好静,廨署落晖空.归吏封宵钥,行蛇入古桐.
长江频雨后,明月众星中.若任迁人去,西溪与剡通.
3、苏州杭州：
白居易《忆江南》
江南好,风景旧曾谙.日出江花红胜火,春来江水绿如蓝.能不忆江南?
江南忆,最忆是杭州.山寺月中寻桂子,郡亭枕上看潮头.何日更重游?
江南忆,其次忆吴宫.吴酒一杯春竹叶,吴娃双舞醉芙蓉.早晚复相逢?
4、西湖：
饮湖上初晴后雨二首（其一） 苏轼
水光潋滟晴方好,山色空蒙雨亦奇.
欲把西湖比西子,淡妆浓抹总相宜.
5、武汉长江大桥：
水调歌头·游泳
才饮长沙水,
又食武昌鱼.
万里长江横渡,
极目楚天舒.
不管风吹浪打,
胜似闲庭信步,
今日得宽余.
子在川上曰：
逝者如斯夫!
风樯动,
龟蛇静,
起宏图.
一桥飞架南北,
天堑变通途.
更立西江石壁,
截断巫山云雨,
高峡出平湖.
神女应无恙,
当惊世界殊.

6、庐山：
《题庐山瀑布》 李白
日照香炉生紫烟,遥看瀑布挂前川.
飞流直下三千尺,疑是银河落九天.
7、黄鹤楼：
《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》 李白
故人西辞黄鹤楼,烟花三月下扬州.
孤帆远影碧空尽,惟见长江天际流.
8、峨眉山：
峨眉山月歌
李白
峨眉山月半轮秋,
影入平羌江水流.
夜发清溪向三峡,
思君不见下渝州.

Suzhou is China's important historical and cultural city, a famous tourist city landscape, is China's first excellent tourist city. Suzhou is located in the Yangtze river delta, east neighbour in central China's largest industrial, financial and trade center of zhejiang, Shanghai, south meets west lake, arms with the Yangtze river in the north. Total area of jurisdiction 8488 square kilometers and a population of 583.9 million people, including urban 212.4 million. Suzhou domestic climate is mild, fertile land, abundant, since the ancient times has been praised as "paradise".
Suzhou is an old city, was founded in BC 514 years, it has 25 years of history, now still located in the spring and autumn period, its basic maintained a "surface parallel, river street in the" double chessboard pattern and the "little Bridges, water, people" of primitive simplicity of style. Domestic cultural relics have 487 place, including one state-level 15 place, provincial 101. China's only the most intact water gate - PanMen, is situated in the south of suzhou PanMen scenic spot.
Suzhou is east shuicheng. Bravery of the total area of 42 percent, lakes and rivers dotted, one of China's four big freshwater lake taihu lake, four out of five waters in its territory, the east, west, light blessing, existing shek wu, yushan shanghu lake scenic area, such as distribution, meanwhile, world-famous jinghang canal is perforative north and south.
Suzhou is a garden city. The city of classical garden is the world culture art treasure, embodies the essence of Oriental gardening art. Now well-preserved classical garden has more than 60 place, Chinese four classical gardens, have the humble administrator's garden, lingering two. The humble administrator's garden, lingering garden, HuanXiuShanZhuang, WangShiYuan, lion grove, art gardenchoice, decoupling garden, surging wave pavilion, return think garden 9 classical garden has been UNESCO included in the world heritage list ".
Suzhou is the birthplace of wu culture. Pingtan and kunqu, SuJu reputed suzhou culture "three flowers", kunqu opera is "human oral and non-material heritage representative work", Suzhou embroidery, nor, jade carving, woodcarving, etc SongJin clay sculpture, exquisite handicraft and established fame both at home and abroad, Ancient temples, pagodas, ancient bridge, classical architecture has extremely high historical position.
Suzhou is jiangnan town model, including rather representative of kunshan city zhouzhuang, have the mudu wuzhong jinxi, and the tongli town luzhi, wujiang. These ancient town complete and large preserved a Ming and qing dynasties, keeping the old original of of primitive simplicity of style, water features, folk customs and pastoral scenery, have high cultural value and socio-cultural study value and successive architectural art value.
Input the content has reached length limitation can input 999 word insertion picture delete picture insert map delete map insert video video map answer can get two points experience value, answer was adopted in experience and can be synchronous increase wealth values
References: anonymous answer submit answe

旅游胜地
信阳地区山水秀丽、气候宜人,素来有“江南北国、北国江南”、“豫南小苏州”之美誉.

1.It is neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer here.The climate is pleasant all year round.
2.This city is well-known for its history.

C

B

解题思路：湖南位于江南长江中游地区，东临江西，西接重庆、贵州，南毗广东、广西，北与湖北相连，大部分地域处洞庭湖之南而得名，因湘江贯穿省域南北，又简称“湘”，省会是长沙．湖南省水热条件优越是湖南省发展农业的有利条件，种植业与畜牧业占农业产值的大部分，畜牧业以养殖为主，近年湖南的高新农业发展迅速．

我国铁路干线纵横交错、四通八达，在主要的铁路干线交汇处形成重要的交通枢纽，湖南省的重要铁路枢纽是株洲，它是湘黔线、浙赣线、京广线交汇处，故A选项错误；根据题意．
故选：A．

点评：
本题考点： 湖南省．

考点点评： 本题主要考查学生的综合分析能力，属于基础题目．

就是物质名词与抽象名词都是不可数名词.
物质名词,如：water,air
抽象名词,如：fun,joy,sadness

eijing 世界历史文化名城世界历史文化名城世界历史文化名城

C

（1）北京园林的总体特点是：因地制宜,各具特色,和谐优美,注重建筑的雄伟,注重局部的精细,注重色彩的艳丽.
（2）总-分的特点.
（3）举例的说明方法,突出北京园林的独具匠心,各有特色.
（4）苏州园林讲究随意,亲近自然,是一种意境.北京园林庄重,宏伟,精雕细琢.
这样的布局的目的是是四朝帝都的缘故.
P.S：我没做过这个语段
所以给你上网搜了,只有这个,望LZ笑纳
给点分吧,谢谢!

泰山：望岳
岱宗夫如何,齐鲁青未了,
造化钟神秀,阴阳割分晓.
荡胸生层云,决眦入归鸟,
会当陵绝顶,一览众山小
长江：峨眉山月歌
峨眉山月半轮秋,影入平羌江水流.
夜发清溪向三峡,思君不见下渝州.
望天门山
天门中断楚江开,碧水东流至此回.
两岸青山相对出,孤帆一片日边来.
早发白帝城
朝辞白帝彩云间,千里江陵一日还.
两岸猿声啼不住,轻舟已过万重山.

B

本题考查学生准确解读试题信息，确定其与所学知识的内在联系的理性思维能力。准确解答本题，关键要抓住“人类试图控制自然，却招致了自然对人类的报复”这一信息表明的哲学道理。B准确回答了问题的原因;ACD观点错误。因此，正确答案是B。

本题考查的是纯净物和混合物的判别，硬水与软水，碳酸钙、生石灰、熟石灰之间的转化；反应类型的判定，完全燃烧与不完全燃烧。
（1）利用纯净物和混合物的概念来判断物质是否为纯净物，宏观上看只有一种物质，微观上只有一种分子，则属于纯净物，否则为混合物；湖水中含有水还有其它杂质，如溶进去的氧气、二氧化碳等所以属于混合物。
（2）促进燃烧的方法有：增加与氧气的接触面积，增大氧气浓度，将木柴架空一些，这是为了增大木柴与空气的接触面积；灭火只要能控制住燃烧条件的任何一个方面就行，浇水或用土覆盖都可以。
（3）鉴别软水和硬水用肥皂水，泡沫多的是软水，泡沫少浮渣多的是硬水。
（4）石灰石的主要成分是碳酸钙，反应物是碳酸钙，高温煅烧生成氧化钙和二氧化碳，故该反应的化学方程式是： 一种物质反应后生成多种物质的反应类型是分解反应。

Beijing is the famous city with long history and culture,where there are many beautiful and old place.
The Forbidden City is the oldest palace which have been protected best.
The Summer Palace once was a garden of royalty,so beautiful.
The Great Wall is so grand and Tian'an Men Square is also a good place for walk.
The Bird's Nest Stadium and Olympic Park both are grand.

在文中都有,要多动脑筋哦.

解题思路：北京市位于华北平原北缘，北部是燕山山脉，西部是太行山脉余脉西山，是我国的首都，全国的政治中心、交通中心、教育中心、科研中心、文化中心和国际交往城市，对于未来的发展北京也做出了长远规划，北京市未来的建设发展目标定位于：国家首都（政治中心）、世界城市（国际交往中心）、文化名城（文化中心），并首次提出“宜居城市”概念．

治理雾霾的措施有：①把重度污染的企业关停改造整顿；②减少汽车的使用量，减少汽车尾气排放，多乘坐公交车或步行；③推广使用新能源汽车；④对燃煤锅炉进行采暖清洁能源改造；⑤加强空气质量监测分析和信息发布，推进区域联防；⑥市区增加绿地面积．
大力推广家庭小汽车的使用--机动车辆排放的尾气中含有一氧化碳和氮的氧化物等，对空气有严重污染，不能降低或缓解北京雾霾天气发生．故选项D符合题意．
故选：D．

点评：
本题考点： 首都北京的地理概况．

考点点评： 环境保护的题型是中考中较热门的考题．了解典型的大气环境问题与排放到大气中的物质的联系是解答此题的关键．

B