语言学概论习题（追加分）在线等19.Among the following vowels,only____ is a c
ihcliihcli2022-10-04 11:39:542条回答
语言学概论习题（追加分）在线等
19.Among the following vowels,only____ is a close vowel.
A.[e].B.[ ə] C.[ə] D.[u]
20.In English,all the front vowels and the central vowels are _____vowels.
A.unrounded B.tense
C.lax D.rounded
21.The vowel [u:]as in [ru:f] is described as a______ vowel.
A.close back rounded
B.close back unrounded
C.open back rounded
D.open front rounded
22.The consonant sound /p/ is described as
_______.
A.voiceless labial stop
B.voiceless alveolar stop
C.voiced bilabial stop
D.voiced alveolar stop
23.There are_____ diphthongs in English.
A.7 B.9 C.8 D.6
24.Clear [l] and dark [l] are the _____ of the phoneme /l/.
A.phones B.allophones
C.phonemes D.morphemes
25._______is a phonological unit which is of distinctive value.
A.Phone B.Allophone
C.Phoneme D.Morpheme
26._____is a phonetic unit or segment which does not necessarily distinguish meaning.
A.Phone B.Allophone
C.Phoneme D.Morpheme
27.While bike,klib,bilk,and kilb are permissible arrangements of phonemes,lbki,ilbk,bkil,and ilkb are not possible words in English.This is underlined by in_______ phonology.
A.sequential rule B.assimilation rule
C.deletion rule D.no particular rule
28.While the [n] sound in the prefix in- of indiscreet is actually pronounced as an alveolar nasal,i.e.[n].This could be explained by ____ in phonology.
A.sequential rule B.assimilation rule
C.deletion rule D.no particular rule
29.The main supra-segmental features include the level of segment of _____.
A.stress B.tone
C.intonation D.all of the above
30.______is a typical tone language.
A.Chinese B.English
C.French D.Spanish
31.Among the following,the parts of speech that is normally unstressed in an English
sentence are_____
A.Nouns B.Verbs
C.Adverbs D.prepositions
32.Generally speaking,the_____ indicates that what is said is a matter-of-fact statement.
A.fall-rise tone B.rise-fall tone
C.rising D.falling tone
19.Among the following vowels,only____ is a close vowel.
A.[e].B.[ ə] C.[ə] D.[u]
20.In English,all the front vowels and the central vowels are _____vowels.
A.unrounded B.tense
C.lax D.rounded
21.The vowel [u:]as in [ru:f] is described as a______ vowel.
A.close back rounded
B.close back unrounded
C.open back rounded
D.open front rounded
22.The consonant sound /p/ is described as
_______.
A.voiceless labial stop
B.voiceless alveolar stop
C.voiced bilabial stop
D.voiced alveolar stop
23.There are_____ diphthongs in English.
A.7 B.9 C.8 D.6
24.Clear [l] and dark [l] are the _____ of the phoneme /l/.
A.phones B.allophones
C.phonemes D.morphemes
25._______is a phonological unit which is of distinctive value.
A.Phone B.Allophone
C.Phoneme D.Morpheme
26._____is a phonetic unit or segment which does not necessarily distinguish meaning.
A.Phone B.Allophone
C.Phoneme D.Morpheme
27.While bike,klib,bilk,and kilb are permissible arrangements of phonemes,lbki,ilbk,bkil,and ilkb are not possible words in English.This is underlined by in_______ phonology.
A.sequential rule B.assimilation rule
C.deletion rule D.no particular rule
28.While the [n] sound in the prefix in- of indiscreet is actually pronounced as an alveolar nasal,i.e.[n].This could be explained by ____ in phonology.
A.sequential rule B.assimilation rule
C.deletion rule D.no particular rule
29.The main supra-segmental features include the level of segment of _____.
A.stress B.tone
C.intonation D.all of the above
30.______is a typical tone language.
A.Chinese B.English
C.French D.Spanish
31.Among the following,the parts of speech that is normally unstressed in an English
sentence are_____
A.Nouns B.Verbs
C.Adverbs D.prepositions
32.Generally speaking,the_____ indicates that what is said is a matter-of-fact statement.
A.fall-rise tone B.rise-fall tone
C.rising D.falling tone
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猫蜜怪乖 共回答了15个问题 |采纳率100%- 19.Among the following vowels,only__C__ is a close vowel.
A.[e].B.[ ə] C.[ə] D.[u]
20.In English,all the front vowels and the central vowels are ____B_vowels.
A.unrounded B.tense
C.lax D.rounded
21.The vowel [u:]as in [ru:f] is described as a____A__ vowel.
A.close back rounded
B.close back unrounded
C.open back rounded
D.open front rounded
22.The consonant sound /p/ is described as
____A___.
A.voiceless labial stop
B.voiceless alveolar stop
C.voiced bilabial stop
D.voiced alveolar stop
23.There are___B__ diphthongs in English.
A.7 B.9 C.8 D.6
24.Clear [l] and dark [l] are the __D___ of the phoneme /l/.
A.phones B.allophones
C.phonemes D.morphemes
25.___C____is a phonological unit which is of distinctive value.
A.Phone B.Allophone
C.Phoneme D.Morpheme
26.__A___is a phonetic unit or segment which does not necessarily distinguish meaning.
A.Phone B.Allophone
C.Phoneme D.Morpheme
27.While bike,klib,bilk,and kilb are permissible arrangements of phonemes,lbki,ilbk,bkil,and ilkb are not possible words in English.This is underlined by in__C_____ phonology.
A.sequential rule B.assimilation rule
C.deletion rule D.no particular rule
28.While the [n] sound in the prefix in- of indiscreet is actually pronounced as an alveolar nasal,i.e.[n].This could be explained by _D___ in phonology.
A.sequential rule B.assimilation rule
C.deletion rule D.no particular rule
29.The main supra-segmental features include the level of segment of ___B__.
A.stress B.tone
C.intonation D.all of the above
30.___A___is a typical tone language.
A.Chinese B.English
C.French D.Spanish
31.Among the following,the parts of speech that is normally unstressed in an English
sentence are___D__
A.Nouns B.Verbs
C.Adverbs D.prepositions
32.Generally speaking,the___A__ indicates that what is said is a matter-of-fact statement.
A.fall-rise tone B.rise-fall tone
C.rising D.falling toneA - 1年前
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- 语言学概论习题（追加分）1.The study of the phonic medium of language is
语言学概论习题（追加分）
1.The study of the phonic medium of language is defined as ________.
A.phonology B.phoneme
C.phonetics D.phone
2.______ studies how a speaker uses hi speech organs to articulate the sounds.
A.Acoustic phonetics
B.Articulatory phonetics
C.Auditory phonetics
D.phonetics
3._____ studies how the sounds are perceived by the hearer.
A.Acoustics phonetics
B.Auditory phonetics
C.Articulatory phonetics
D.Phonetics
4.Vibration of the vocal cords results in a quality of speech sound called________.
A.voiceless B.plosive
C.voicing D.nasals
5.The greatest source of modification of the air stream is found in the______.
A.oral cavity B.lung
C.pharyngeal cavity D.nasal cavity
6.Among the following,the______ isn’t the organ located in the oral cavity.
A.soft palate B.teeth ridge
C.uvula D.glottis
7.Obstruction between the back of the tongue and the velar area results in the pronunciation of_______.
A.[f] and [v] B.[p] and [b]
C.[t] and [d] D.[k] and [g]
8.Obstruction between the lips creates the sound______.
A.[f] and [v] B.[t] and [d]
C.[p] and [b] D.[k] and [g]
9.As for the orthographic representation of speech sounds,transcription with letter-symbols only is called_____.
A.broad transcription B.diacritics
C.orthography D.narrow transcription
10.Classification of English speech sounds in terms of manner of articulation involves the following EXCEPT_____.
A.fricatives B.lateral
C.affricates D.bilabial
11.Classification of English speech sounds in terms of place of articulation involves the following EXCEPT______.
A.glottal B.palatal C.nasals D.alveolar
12.Which of the following isn’t the plosives in English?
A.[t].B.[g].C.[f].D.[b]
13.Which of the following isn’t the fricatives in English?
A.[v].B.[z].C.[ts].D.[s]
14.[d3] is a (an) ______ sound.
A.plosive B.fricative
C.alveolar D.affricate
15.The only glottal sound in English is ..
A.[l] B.[h]
C.[r] D.[j]
16.Vowels may be classified according to the following factors EXCEPT _____.
A.position of tongue in mouth
B.shape of the lips
C.the openness of the mouth
D.place of articulation
17.Which of the following is the front vowel?
A.[i:].B.[u:].C.[ə] D.[A].
18.The following vowels are back vowels EXCEPT_____.
A.[u] B.[α] C.[u:] D.[α:]平sky1年前1 -
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|采纳率85%1.The study of the phonic medium of language is defined as A.
A.phonology B.phoneme
C.phonetics D.phone
2.__C____ studies how a speaker uses hi speech organs to articulate the sounds.
A.Acoustic phonetics
B.Articulatory phonetics
C.Auditory phonetics
D.phonetics
3.____A_ studies how the sounds are perceived by the hearer.
A.Acoustics phonetics
B.Auditory phonetics
C.Articulatory phonetics
D.Phonetics
4.Vibration of the vocal cords results in a quality of speech sound called_____C___.
A.voiceless B.plosive
C.voicing D.nasals
5.The greatest source of modification of the air stream is found in the___D___.
A.oral cavity B.lung
C.pharyngeal cavity D.nasal cavity
6.Among the following,the__B____ isn’t the organ located in the oral cavity.
A.soft palate B.teeth ridge
C.uvula D.glottis
7.Obstruction between the back of the tongue and the velar area results in the pronunciation of___B____.
A.[f] and [v] B.[p] and [b]
C.[t] and [d] D.[k] and [g]
8.Obstruction between the lips creates the sound___D___.
A.[f] and [v] B.[t] and [d]
C.[p] and [b] D.[k] and [g]
9.As for the orthographic representation of speech sounds,transcription with letter-symbols only is called___A__.
A.broad transcription B.diacritics
C.orthography D.narrow transcription
10.Classification of English speech sounds in terms of manner of articulation involves the following EXCEPT____C_.
A.fricatives B.lateral
C.affricates D.bilabial
11.Classification of English speech sounds in terms of place of articulation involves the following EXCEPT____C__.
A.glottal B.palatal C.nasals D.alveolar
12.Which of the following isn’t the plosives in English?C
A.[t].B.[g].C.[f].D.[b]
13.Which of the following isn’t the fricatives in English?C
A.[v].B.[z].C.[ts].D.[s]
14.[d3] is a (an) __A____ sound.
A.plosive B.fricative
C.alveolar D.affricate
15.The only glottal sound in English is .C.
A.[l] B.[h]
C.[r] D.[j]
16.Vowels may be classified according to the following factors EXCEPT ___B__.
A.position of tongue in mouth
B.shape of the lips
C.the openness of the mouth
D.place of articulation
17.Which of the following is the front vowel?D
A.[i:].B.[u:].C.[ə] D.[A].
18.The following vowels are back vowels EXCEPT___B__.
A.[u] B.[α] C.[u:] D.[α:]1年前查看全部
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