predicate 究竟是指谓语动词还是指包括object在内的整个谓语部分?

小非菲2022-10-04 11:39:543条回答

predicate 究竟是指谓语动词还是指包括object在内的整个谓语部分?
我看到网上有很多解释把predicate当成谓语动词,1.We PLANT trees in spring every year.
我们每年春天都种许多树.
可我在金山词霸里看到对predicate的解释如下
Grammar One of the two main constituents of a sentence, modifying the subject and including the verb, objects, or phrases governed by the verb, asopened the door in Jane opened the door or is very sleepy in The child is very sleepy.
【语法】 谓语:一个句子中两个主要组成部分中的一个,修饰主语,包括动词、宾语或动词所支配的短语,如Jane opened the door 中的 open the door 或 The child is very sleepy 中的 is very sleepy
所以predicate不该仅仅指谓语动词,还应该包括他的宾语在内,如上面的句子,trees也该属于predicate吧,不知道我的理解是否正确,请高手指正,谢谢!

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gogogo0926 共回答了15个问题 | 采纳率73.3%
谓语是句子中主体(主语)所做的行为或动作,如“我写字”中的“写”,就是谓语。它是主语“ 我”所做的动作。
1年前
zykaer 共回答了15个问题 | 采纳率86.7%
英文语法不能完全的和汉语对照 他们没有描述中文中谓语动词这样一个单词 比如他们有主系表结构 而系动词如果对应成中文的“是“也是动词就是中文的谓语 但英文语法叫它系动词(link verb)
关于predicate对应中文的部分应该是谓语加宾语 你的理解是正确的...
1年前
女性cc 共回答了14个问题 | 采纳率71.4%
n. 谓语,本质
a. 谓语的
vt. 断定为,使基于,意味着,断言
vi. 作出论断

时 态:pred·i·cat·ed, pred·i·cat·ing, pred·i·cates
名 词:pred'i·ca'tion
形容词:pred'i·ca'tive
副 词:pred'i·ca'tive·ly
点击查看……
1年前

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