伦敦奥组委宣布第30届夏季奥运会将于2012年7月27日20时12分（伦敦当地时间——中时区区时）开幕。回答1—3题。

解题思路：伦敦奥运会赛期：七月份有31天，七月份奥运会的天数有：31-27+1=5天，再加上八月份的12天即可．

7月份有31天，
31-27+1+12=17（天），
答：伦敦奥运会赛期共17天．
故选：D．

点评：
本题考点： 日期和时间的推算．

考点点评： 解答此题用到的知识点：日期的推算，注意两头的两天都需要计算在内．

I am Li Hua,a senior 3 student of eighteen years old.I am a sunny girl,and I 'd like to present everyone with a smile on my face.I like English very much,and both my spoken English and written

I am glad to learn that the London Olympic Organizing Committee needs volunteers from all over the world. I really want to be one of them.
I’m Li Hua, a student from No.1 Middle School of Yinchuan. I think I am fit for the volunteering work. Firstly , I am fond of sports , such as playing basketball, table tennis and so on. In addition, I am good at spoken English, which makes it possible for me to communicate well with others. What’s more, I will be free after taking the final examination in June, which allows me enough time to serve as a volunteer.
Above all, being a volunteer of the Olympics will be a meaningful experience in my life and it will be a good chance for me to make new friends and broaden my horizons. So I hope you can give me a chance.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours truly.
Li Hua

Dear sir,
I am glad to learn that the London Olympic Organizing Committee needs volunteers from all over the world. I really want to be one of them.
I’m Li Hua, a student from No.2Middle School of Chuzhou. I think I am fit for the volunteering work. Firstly , I am fond of sports , such as playing basketball, table tennis and so on. In addition, I am good at spoken English, which makes it possible for me to communicate well with others. What’s more , I will be free after taking the College Entrance Examination in June, which allows me enough time to serve as a volunteer.
Above all, being a volunteer of the Olympics will be a meaningful experience in my life and it will be a good chance for me to make new friends and broaden my horizons. So I hope you can give me a chance.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours truly.
Li Hua

本文属于半开放性作文，对考生的要求较高，要让学生根据所给的范围自行组织词汇要点进行写作，难度稍大，对学生在平时的语言积累要求比较高。在写作时要可以使用一些高级句型如定语从句，非谓语用法；高级词汇如broaden my horizons等，更要注意连词的使用如In addition；Above all, What’s more等。

Dear London Olympic Committee,
I have read your poster for recruiting volunteers.I think I am fit for the job.I'd like recommend myself.I
am a 17-year-old boy,a Senior 3 student,studying in Beijing No.4 Middle School.I have been learning English
for 10 years and I am good at spoken English.I am able to communicate with foreigners in English fluently.
Above all,I am experienced in working as a volunteer for the Olympic Games as I was one in the 29th Olympic Games and I am familiar with many events.I will study in Eton College in 2012 because I have passed the test
for exchange students this summer.Besides,I have the ability to communicate and get along well with others.I
firmly believe I can do a good job if I am lucky enough to be accepted.
All the best!Looking forward to your reply.
Truly yours,
Li Hua
答案不唯一

解题思路：欧洲西部是指欧洲的西半部，面积约500万平方千米，包括30多个国家．从经济发展水平看，大多数属于发达国家．

（1）伦敦奥组委宣布2012年第30届夏季奥运会将于2012年7月27日晚20时12分（伦敦当地时间）开幕，开幕式将在位于④伦敦东区的斯特拉特福德奥林匹克体育场举行．温带海洋性气候主要分布在中纬地区的大陆西岸，以欧洲西部（伦敦）最为典型．由于这些地方常年受到来自海洋的西风影响，（如图③）冬无严寒，夏无酷暑，一年内降水均匀，适宜于人类居住和生活，多为人口密集区．
（2）法国隔英吉利海峡和英国隔海想望．
（3）伦敦在中时区，泰安在东八区，两地相差八个时区，相差8个小时，当伦敦为7月27日20点12分时，泰安应是7月28日4点12分．
（4）①带上伞等雨具，因为伦敦是温带海洋性气候，全年湿润，经常下雨．②维也纳是音乐之都，一定要去听一场音乐会．③巴黎著名的艺术景观很多．凯旋门、埃菲尔铁塔、罗浮宫、圣心堂、圣母院、凡尔赛宫，都是世界建筑史上的艺术极品．④到意大利看水城威尼斯．⑤到挪威欣赏幽深曲折的峡湾．故C符合题意．
故答案为：（1）④；③；（2）英吉利；（3）2012年7月28日4时12分；（4）C．

点评：
本题考点： 欧洲西部的主要半岛、临海、山脉和河流；欧洲西部的文化景观、旅游胜地与旅游业．

考点点评： 考查欧洲西部国家的气候、位置和旅游资源，要理解记忆．

解题思路：现代化的交通运输方式主要有铁路、公路、水路、航空和管道运输．经过长期的不懈努力，中国初步形成了由这些交通运输方式组成的现代化交通运输网络体系．

人们出行大多希望尽快到达，所以远距离出行多乘飞机或者乘火车，近距离多乘汽车．有时为了欣赏河流两岸的风景，也有专门乘旅游船的．所以家住江苏南京的王二小，打算7月25日去伦敦看奥运会开幕式，最佳交通运输方式是航空运输．
故选：A．

点评：
本题考点： 各种主要运输方式的特点．

考点点评： 各种不同的交通运输方式，均有各自的运输工具和线路，因而各有特点．

解题思路：区时的计算可以利用“东加西减”原则，即已知偏东时区的区时求偏西时区的区时用减法，反之，用加法．

东三区与中时区相差3小时，根据“东加西减”原则，可以算出开幕时的东三区区时为：7月27日晚8时12分+3小时=7月27日20时12分+3小时=7月27日23时12分．故选：C．

点评：
本题考点： 地方时与区时的区别及计算．

考点点评： 本题考察区时的计算，属于基础题．

解题思路：习惯上，人们按照地球上的“五带”来称呼气候，如热带气候、温带气候和寒带气候．科学家则主要依据各地气温和降水组合形成的气候特征，划分出一系列的“气候类型”．

温带海洋性气候主要分布在中纬地区的大陆西岸，以欧洲西部（伦敦）最为典型．由于这些地方常年受到来自海洋的西风影响，冬无严寒，夏无酷暑，一年内降水均匀，适宜于人类居住和生活，多为人口密集区．
故选：B．

点评：
本题考点： 世界主要气候类型及其分布概况．

考点点评： 考查世界主要气候类型的分布，要理解记忆．

Dear 2012 Olympic Committee,
I am writing to apply for a position at your Volunteer Post. I would be interested in the work as a interpreter. I’m LiuMing. I’m 17 this year. I’m a student in Harbin No.6 High School Senior Three. I’m very cheerful and lively, and I like to make friends with people. I want to get the work of interpreter, because I like to speak English and read English novels. My favourite sports are skating and swimming, so I often go to skating or swimming with friends at weekend. It helps me have a keen mind to report something on a fast speed and have a strong body to work day and night. I had got the first prize in the English speech contest of our school when I was fourteen. I also had got the second prize in the English speech competition of our city when I was fifteen. If I get the work, I will work hard, make some contribution to 2012 London Olympic Games. I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　LiuMing

本文是一封对伦敦奥运会志愿者的申请书，不仅写清楚自己的个人信息，性格特点，兴趣爱好，还要写清楚的相关经历。并且说明自己申请的是什么职位的志愿者。为什申请这个职位的志愿者？最后还要表示如果得到此位置，我该如何工作。

伦敦奥组委宣布2012年第30届夏季奥运会将于2012年7月27日晚20时12分(伦敦当地时间)开幕,开幕式将在位于伦敦东区的斯特拉特福德奥林匹克体育场举行.

Dear the 2012 Paralympic Committee,
I am writing to apply for a position at your volunteer post. I would be interested in the work as an interpreter. I’m Li Hua. I’m 17this year. I’m a student in Yinchuan No.1 High School Senior Three. I’m very cheerful and lively, and I like to make friends with people. I want to get the work of interpreter, because I like to speak English and read English novels. My favorite sports are skating and swimming, so I often go skating or swimming with friends at weekend. It helps me have a keen mind to report something on a fast speed and have a strong body to work day and night. I had got the first prize in the English Speech Competition of our city hen I was fifteen. If I get the work, I will work hard, and make some contribution to the 2012 Paralympic Games. I am looking to your early reply..
Yours,
Li Hua


本文是一篇申请书。同时也是一篇半开放性的作文。关于申请成为伦敦奥运会的志愿者。在文章中要写出自己的优势，要写出自己的特点与自己的相关经历，可以做适当的发挥，在写作的过程中一定要使用高级的句型，如定语从句，强调句，倒装句等。如果可能可以使用一些谚语。