宾语重句which whom whose who one用法

zs200212292022-10-04 11:39:541条回答

宾语重句which whom whose who one用法
如题 要有例子说明 来个易懂简略

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hqq2962 共回答了20个问题 | 采纳率95%
which:There are so many good cups that I can't decide which is the best.
whom:Do you know whom you'll go with?
whose:He has figured out whose book was on the desk.
who:I don't know who has done this.
one:Among these cups,I will choose one I like best.
1年前

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英语翻译主要是求在宾语重句中,be 动词放在哪?
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who is the woman under the tree?do you know 改成宾语重句怎么改?
how far is it from your home to your school?could you tell me?
最好再说些技巧我完全不会啊 .
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把一句话变成另一句话里的宾语,这个句子就叫做宾语从句(但是你得把原来疑问语序改为陈述语序).
Do you know who the woman is under the tree?
Could you tell me how far it is from your home to your school?
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英语基本句式小结
英语中的句式有很多种,从英语的句子结构上说,总体可以归纳为五个基本句式.一般地说,某些动词用在某一特定句式中.那么,哪些动词常用于哪些句式,我们把这些句型和常用的动词进行归类,每一大类都分出详细的条目,同学们可以在理解记忆各大类的基础上记忆相关动词,并继续归纳总结.
1.S(主)+ Vi(不及物动词)(谓)
1)S + V + adverbial(状语)
Birds sing beautifully.
2)S + Vi+ prep Phrase(介词短语)
He went on holiday.
3)S + Vi+ Infinitive (不定式)
We stopped to have a rest.
4)S + Vi+ Participle (分词)
I’ll go swimming
2. S (主)+ Vt (及物动词)(谓)+ O(宾)
1) S + VT + N/Pron
I like music.
2) S + VT + infinitive(不定式)
I want to help him.
常用于这句型的动词有:attempt,dare,decide,desire,expect,hope,learn,need,offer,refuse,want,wish等.
3) S + VT + Wh-Word + Infinitive
I don’t know what to do.
常用于这句型的动词有:ask,consider,decide,discover,explain,find
out,forget,guess,know,learn,observe,remember,see,settle,tell,think,understand,wonder等.
4) S + VT + Gerund
I enjoy living here.
常用于这句型的动词有:admit,advise,avoid,consider,defend,enjoy,excuse,finish,mind,miss,practise,risk,suggest,give
up,can't help等.
5) S + VT + That-clause
I don’t think (that) he is right.
常用于这句型的动词有:Admit,believe,declare,demand,deny,doubt,expect,explain,feel(觉得),hear(听说),hope,imagine,intend,know,mean,mind(当心),notice,request,report,say,see(看出),show,suggest,suppose,think,understand,wish,wonder(觉得奇怪).
3. S (主)+ V(谓)(lv)( 系动词)+ P(表)
1)S + Lv + N/Pron(名词/代词)
He is a boy.
2)S + Lv + Adj(形容词)
She is beautiful.
3)S + Lv + Adv (副词)
Class is over.
4)S + Lv + Prep Phrase
He is in good health.
5)S + Lv + Participle(分词)
The film is interesting.
除了be 系动词外,还有一些动词也可以用作系动词:
表感官的动词,feel,smell,taste,sound,look,appear,seem
等.表转变变化的动词,become,get,grow,turn,go,等.表延续的动词
remain,keep,seem,hold,stay,rest等.表瞬时的动词
come,fall,set,cut,occur等.其他动词
eat,lie,prove,ring,run,shine,sit,stand,continue,hang等.
英语的基本句型主要有五种,它们是:
1、主语———动词———表语
2、主语———动词
3、主语———动词———宾语
4、主语———动词———宾语———宾语
5、主语———动词———宾语———补语
掌握好这些基本句型,就可以为灵活运用语言打下良好的基础.下面分别讲解这五种句型.
一、主语---动词----表语
在这一句型中,动词是系动词,划线部分为表语.
1.Mr.Brown is an engineer.(名词做表语)
2.Gradualy he became silent.(形容词做表语)
3.She remained standing for a hour.(现在分词做表语)
4.The question remained unsolved.(过去分词做表语)
5.The machine is out of order.(介词短语做表语)
6.The television was on.(副词做表语)
7.His plan is to keep the affair secret.(动词不定式做表语)
8.My job is repairing cars.(动名词做表语)
9.The question is what you want to do.(从句做表语,即:表语从句)
注意:在下面的句子中,形容词做表语,在表语的后面常常接不定式结构.
I'm happy to meet you.
They are willing to help.
We are determined to follow his example.
二、主语———动词
在这一句型中,动词为不及物动词及不及物的动词词组.在有的句子中,不及物动词可以有状语修饰.
1.The sun is rising.
2.I'll try.
3.Did you sleep well?(well做状语,修饰不及物动词sleep)
4.The engine broke down.
注意:在此句型中,有少数不及物动词表达被动含义,表达主语本身所具有的特性,不用被动语态.
1.The book sells wel.
2.The window won't shut.
3.The pen writes smoothly.
4.Cheese cuts easily.
三、主语———动词———宾语
在此句型中,动词为及物动词,划线部分为宾语.
1.Do you know these people(them)?(名词或代词做宾语)
2.I can't express myself in English.(反身代词做宾语)
3.He smiled a strange smile.(同源宾语)
4.We can't afford to pay such a price.(不定式做宾语)
5.Would you mind waiting a few minutes?(动名词做宾语)
6.I hope that I have said nothing to pain you.(从句做宾语,即:宾语从句)
注意:并不是所有的及物动词都可以接上述各种情况做宾语,不同的动词有不同的用法,所以,在学习动词时,一定要掌握其用法.
四、主语———动词———宾语———宾语
在此句型中,动词可以称作双宾语动词,在英语中,这样的动词并不多,在学习遇时,要牢记.后面的宾语为间接宾语和直接宾语,其中间接宾语在前,一般表人,直接宾语在后,一般表物.这类句型有三种情况.
第一种情况,间接宾语可以改为to引导的短语.
1.He handed me a letter.
He handed a letter to me.
2.She gave me her telephone number.
She gave her telephone number to me.
第二种情况,间接宾语可以改为for引导的短语.
3.She sang us a folk song.
She sang a folk for us.
4.She cooked us a delicious meal.
She cooked a delicious meal for us.
第三种情况,直接宾语可以由宾语从句充当.
5.Tell him I'm out.
6.Can you inform me where Miss Green lives?
五、主语———动词———宾语———宾语补足语
在此句型中的动词,叫做可以跟复合宾语的动词,在英语中,这样的动词也不多.后面的宾语补足语是说明宾语的情况的,宾语和宾语补足语一起被称做复合宾语.这个句式是英语中比较复杂的一个句式,因为复合宾语的构成内容较多.下面句子中划线部分为宾语补足语.
1.He found his new job boring.(形容词做宾补)
2.The called their daughter Mary.(名词做宾补)
3.This placed her in a very difficult position.(介词短语做宾补)
4.We went to here house but found her out.(副词做宾补)
5.What do you advise me to do?(不定式做宾补)
6.We thought him to be an honest man.(tobe做宾补)
7.He believed them to have discussed the problem.(不定式的完成式做宾补)
8.He believed her to be telling the truth.(不定式的进行式做宾补)
9.Did you notice him come in?(不带to的不定式做宾补)
10.I saw her chatting with Nancy.(现在分词做宾补)
11.He watched the piano carried upstairs.(过去分词做宾补)
注意:在这个结构中,可以出现用it做形式上的宾语,把真正的宾语放在宾语补足语的后面.在此结构中,宾语常常是动词不定式或宾语从句.
1.He felt it his duty to mention this to her.
分析:it是形式宾语,hisduty是宾语补足语,to mention this to her是真正的宾语.
2.I think it best that you should stay with us.
分析:it是形式宾语,best是宾语补足语,that you should stay with us是真正的宾语.
注意:
1.习惯用语的使用
在英语中,有很多动词习惯用语,在学习的过程中,要注意它们的使用,不必分析单独每个词的使用.
例:
We are short of money.(be short of中short做表语)
She is always making trouble for her friends.(trouble做make的宾语)
He has carried out our instructions to the letter.(our instructions做词组carry out的宾语)
We are waiting for the rain to stop.(wait for后面的the rain是宾语,to stop是宾语补足语)
2.在英语中,大多数动词既可以做及物动词又可以做不及物动词,而且还会有一些固定词组,因此一个动词可以用于几种句型.
例:ask
①Did you ask the price?(直接接名词做宾语)
②She asked them their names.(接双宾语)
③I asked James to buy some bread.(接宾语加不定式做宾语补足语)
④I asked to speak to Fred.(接不定式做宾语)
⑤Didn't you ask him in?(在此句中和副词in连用)
⑥He has asked for an interview with the President.(组成固定词组ask for)
3.There be句型是一种特殊的句子,真正的主语在后面,含义为“有…”
①谓语动词和主语保持一致:There is a television in the sitting room.
②有两个或更多的主语时,动词一般和最近的一个保持一致:There are two girls and a boy dancing in the hall.
③主语的后面有时有修饰语:There are a lot of difficulties facing us.There were many things to be done(此处也可以使用to do).
④谓语动词be可以有时态的变化:There will be a concert in the park tonight.There was little change in him.
⑤谓语也可以有不定式构成的复合谓语.
There used to be a cinema here.
There seems to be something the matter with her.
Is there going to be any activity tonight?
⑥there be句式变疑问句,把be提前;变翻译疑问句也要借助there.
Is there any hope of getting the job?
There is nothing wrong with your watch,is there?
⑦there be句型中也可以使用诸如:live,follow,come,stand,sit,exist等不及物动词:
Once upon a time,there lived a fisherman on the island.
There came a knock at the door.
At the top of the hill there stands an old temple.
⑧用于非谓语的情况下,有时用不定式的复合结构there to be或动名词的复合结构和独立主格结构there being:
You wouldn't want there to be another war.(不定式的复合结构)
The teacher was satisfied with there being no mistakes in his homework.(动名词的复合结构)
There being nothing else to do,we went home.(独立主格结构)
His mother has gone to America.He tells me.把句子合并为宾语重句。
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He tells me that his monther has gone to America.
Does she live in Shanghai?I don't know. 把句子合并为宾语重句。
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i do not know she live in shanghai 好像是这个
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11.1 一般现在时的用法 1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用. 时间状语: every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实. Th...
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一个句子在另一个句子中充当宾语,这个句子就叫做宾语从句,.
比如:我知道他喜欢我.
知道,是主句的谓语,他喜欢我是一个句子,做了“知道”的宾语.
英语中,如果宾语从句是一个陈述句,而且不缺成分,就可以用that引导,此时that可以省略.
I know (that)he loves me
如果宾语从句是特殊疑问句,那么就要选相应的特殊疑问词来引导这个句子,而且,整个宾语从句的语序都要陈述语序.
I don't know when he can be back = when can he be back?i don't know.
I don't know where he works
如果宾语从句是一般疑问句,就要用whether来引导
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改宾语重句 )
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那不叫重句,叫从句
宾语从句
在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.宾语从句在复合句中作动词、介词的宾语,有时也可以做某些形容词的宾语.
表语从句
表语从句就是用一个句子作为表语.说明主语是什么或者怎么样,由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语充当,和连系动词一起构成谓语
定语从句
定语从句(Attributive Clauses)在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词.定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出
状语从句
状语从句指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子.它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子.根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句.状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起.从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开,位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开.
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Could you tell me where you went?宾语重句不是时态要保持一致吗,为什么tell没用过去式
Could you tell me where you went?宾语重句不是时态要保持一致吗,为什么tell没用过去式,went用过去式
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不需要的呀,因为tell发生的是现在,而你过去去了哪里,是一般过去时
就相当于现在问过去的事情,
比方说,我傍晚的时候问你
I want to know where you had your lunch.
什么是宾语重句?怎么判断?举个例!
什么是宾语重句?怎么判断?举个例!
如这句:We asked ten students what they did last weeked.这句话中,宾语重句是哪句?是从What they did last weeked?还是Ten.后开始的?讲下,
liuhew1年前3
romanticyj 共回答了15个问题 | 采纳率100%
是复合句吧
从what 开始
宾语从句的复合句;如下
复合句是指带有因果,转折,假设,条件等语气的句子,一般由复合连词引导(because,so,if ,but,although,though.)
例:If it rains tomorrow,our plan will be cancelled.
如果明天下雨,我们的计划就得取消.
下面这个句子是带有宾语从句的复合句:
Although I don"t know where he is,the police ask me to stay at the room.
(where he is 是宾语从句)
引导宾语重句THAT WHAT 区别
引导宾语重句THAT WHAT 区别
例如
THERE ARE MANY THINGS ______I need to do.
Awhat B that
诚求详解
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1.引导陈述句用that(在口语或非正式文体中常常省略).
2.引导一般疑问句用if或whether.
3.引导特殊疑问句,只需用原来的特殊疑问词.
I went to beijing zoo see animal 是宾语重句吗
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这不是宾语从句,这就是一个简单句,并且这个句子是错的,正确的句子如下:
I went to the Beijing Zoo to see the animal.
但是在下面这个句子中却是一个宾语从句,请看:
I told him that I went to the Beijing Zoo to see the animal.
宾语重句的语法问题那个宾语重句,什么情况下用WHERE等词,为什么代词前有时要加介词,有什么规律,请说详细点,我是英语白
宾语重句的语法问题
那个宾语重句,什么情况下用WHERE等词,为什么代词前有时要加介词,有什么规律,请说详细点,我是英语白痴
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宾语从句吗?
宾语从句,属于名词性从句,就是用一个句子代替宾语的位置,用在谓语动词之后,连接词有when,where,why,that,who,how````
1,where:表地点,如:Our school locates in where there's a river.我的学校在河边.
这里where前的介词in 是固定搭配,locate in.事实上,宾语从句里引导词(就是代词)前的介词,全是谓语动词的固定搭配,与定语从句(形容词性从句)是不一样的.
2,when:表时间,如:The robbery happened when the clock struck 12.抢劫发生在钟敲响12点的时候.
3,why:表原因,如:It explains why I'm late.这就解释了为什么我迟到了.
4,that的用法比较特殊,它在当从句为一个完整的句子时使用,完全是一个连接词,不做任何成分.如:He announced that the news was fake.他宣布消息是虚假信息.当然,由于不做成分,去掉它对句意没有影响,所以通常省略不写,上句可以写作:He announced the news was fake.
5,who:表人,如:The robber killed who didn't obey his orders.抢劫犯杀害了不遵从他命令的人.
6,how:表程度或者方式,如:a,You know how excited I was!你知道我多兴奋!b,Please tell me how to get there.请告诉我如何去那里.
注意:宾语从句用在主谓宾句型里,主系表结构里就叫表语从句,不要混淆,一个表语从句的例子:This is why I am late.把这个句子对比3句.还有,系动词一般有:is,am,are,smell,taste,feel````总之,后面可以直接加形容词就可以.
呵`自己边想边写的,希望没有胡说八道,还有什么疑问,可以加我的q,要么?呵`我英语还不错的`
英语中的宾语重句是什么?
cgrmhx1年前1
kongkong_56 共回答了15个问题 | 采纳率93.3%
就是在主从复合句中作宾语的“句子”
如:
I(主语) don't know(谓语) where he is(宾语从句).
要5个定语重句和5个宾语重句
诚包oo1年前2
掉毛狼 共回答了16个问题 | 采纳率93.8%
定语从句:
The boys who are playing football are from Class One.
Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.
Mr.Liu is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus.
Football is a game which is liked by most boys.
Where is the man (that/whom) I saw this morning?
宾语从句:
I don't know what he is looking for.
She said that she would leave the message on the headmaster's desk.
I wonder whether we stay or whether we go.
Let me know whether / if he will come or not.(= Let me know whether or not he will come ).
Could you tell me where we will have the meeting this afternoon?
I went to beijing zoo see animal 是宾语重句吗
梨花络1年前4
wangxt837290 共回答了24个问题 | 采纳率83.3%
这不是宾语从句,这就是一个简单句,并且这个句子是错的,正确的句子如下:
I went to the Beijing Zoo to see the animal.
但是在下面这个句子中却是一个宾语从句,请看:
I told him that I went to the Beijing Zoo to see the animal.
把下面两个句子改成一个宾语重句.Do you often go swimming He asked his studen
把下面两个句子改成一个宾语重句.Do you often go swimming He asked his students.
爱雪ice1年前3
crystal_help 共回答了17个问题 | 采纳率82.4%
He asked his students whether they often went swimming.
这几个句子变宾语重句,、1.I am a student | He says ...2.which is your fa
这几个句子变宾语重句,、
1.I am a student | He says ...
2.which is your favorite month?| I want to know .
3.Why is Jim late for class | neither of us can tell ...
huazijiao1年前4
与你相守 共回答了20个问题 | 采纳率75%
1.He says that he is a student.
2.I want to know which month is your favorite.
3.Neither of us can tell why Jim is late for class.
请具体讲解下宾语重句的语法.
oldblackbull1年前2
ergherhbtr 共回答了17个问题 | 采纳率88.2%
宾语
宾语是动作、行为的对象,是动作的承受者.宾语由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词、短语来担任.当然,也可以由一个句子来充当,称之为宾语从句,所以一个句子中不一定只有一个宾语.
英语的及物动词后必须有宾语.宾语一般放及物动词之后,它和及物动词一起说明主语做什么.
说明,除及物动词有宾语之外,英语介词后面也要有宾语.另外,某些形容词如worth,careful等后也可有宾语.
宾语有直接宾语和间接宾语之分.即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语,这两个宾语统称为"双宾语".
My parents bought me a computer.我父母给我买了一台电脑.(me是间接宾语,computer是直接宾语)
She is playing the piano now.她正在弹钢琴.(名词作宾语)
We all like him.(代词作宾语)
Give me four.(数词作宾语)
We all like to go to school.(不定式to go to school作like的宾语.school作to的宾 语)
We all like swimming.(动名词作宾语)
I think he is right.(宾语从句作宾语)
He asked me what I was thinking about at that moment.(由wh疑问代词引导的宾语从句作宾语)
The book is worth reading.( 形容词worth可有宾语)
补充现代汉语词典解释:
宾语是动词的一种连带成分,一般在动词后边,用来回答“谁?”或“什么?”例如“我找厂长”的“厂长”,“他开拖拉机”的“拖拉机”,“接受批评”的“批评”,“他说他不知道”的“他不知道”.有时候一个动词可以带两个宾语,如“教我们化学”的“我们”和“化学”.
英语的宾语重句还有定语重句是什么意思?
英语的宾语重句还有定语重句是什么意思?
求回答,
qiuiup1051年前3
maoyan111 共回答了30个问题 | 采纳率93.3%
是从句不是重句,一句句子的附属
英语中宾语重句和定语重句有什么区别
hedong72341241年前1
情系廊桥 共回答了14个问题 | 采纳率92.9%
1、在句中所作成分不同:宾语从句担当宾语,而定语从句担当定语修饰其他成分,是形容词性的.
2、引导词不同:宾语从句一般由that或what 引导,表人的时候可以用who ,不能用关系副词引导如:where,也不能用which引导.定语从句不能由what引导,但是可以用关系代词如:that who which,关系副词引导如:as where .
怎么判断是宾语重句
cray_swall1年前2
灵寒 共回答了19个问题 | 采纳率84.2%
动词后接what where if weather how when等疑问词或判断词开头的句子
例如i want to kown how to get there
i don't kown if she will come
同谓语重句和宾语重句有什么区别
慕容哓哓1年前1
石英砂 共回答了15个问题 | 采纳率93.3%
宾语从句的关系代词充当句子中的宾语或者主语(作宾语可省略),而同位语从句的关系代词只能用that,但that不做任何成分(that不能省略),只对前面的名词(就是先行词)做补充说明
一道关于宾语重句的选择题I don't feel well,mum ask me ________this mornin
一道关于宾语重句的选择题
I don't feel well,mum ask me ________this morning
A.what the matter was B.what wrong was
为什么不选B?
xuqi181年前3
扯拐哟 共回答了14个问题 | 采纳率100%
这句话是不是:mum asked me what the matter was this morning.
应该选A
只要是从句,那么它的语序为陈述句语序,也就是说:主语+谓语
在问句中:What's the matter?= What's wrong?
但是,把这两句话改为陈述句应为:
1.the matter is what?(the matter是名词,可以作主语)
2.what is wrong?(wrong是形容词,不能作主语)
宾语从句由引导词加陈述句构成,这两句话的引导词都是:what,因此,如果改为宾语从句应为:
1.mum asked me what the matter was this morning.
2.mum asked me what wrong was this morning.
要讲解 who are you?意思是 你是谁?如果变宾语重句 要变成who you are 有什么变化规律吗 讲下
xzcf1年前1
那种心情 共回答了13个问题 | 采纳率100%
who are you?是问句,如果被用作宾语,就不能把动词提前,所以变成who you are.如:Do you still remember who you are?
如果不是系动词,则是去掉里面的do did 等.如:
which one do you like?
you must tell me which one you like.
英语中的宾语重句应该怎样去理解?
王德顺1年前1
莲阳千色 共回答了19个问题 | 采纳率89.5%
给你个例句··i think what i should begin to lose weight from tomorrow.主语I,谓语think,宾语what 后面就是从句补充说明想的什么····