loan translation和spoonerism的英文定义,简短为好,

loan translation:A form of borrowing from one language to another whereby the semantic components of a given term are literally translated into their equivalents in the borrowing language.Englishsuperman,for example,is a loan translation from German Übermensch.
spoonerism:A transposition of sounds of two or more words,especially a ludicrous one,such as Let me sew you to your sheet for Let me show you to your seat.

loan translation:an expression introduced into one language by translating it from another language.
spoonerism:transposition of initial consonants in a pair of words