用定语从句关系词填空.1.There was a teapot looking like a duck,out of _

1 第一句which做定语从句的主语,而二三居中where做定语从句的状语.
2可以从定语从句的结构分析,当从句中各种成分都不缺的时候,就不能用which或that,因为它们在句中作主语或宾语.而只能用where when等作状语.这句话的意思是“美国有一段时间存在奴隶”time是定语从句的先行词,作时间状语.
3that作宾语,一般不用which
4the moment that 是固定搭配,记住就行了,这个跟第二个一样
5on the day 特制一天,这里是days,所以用in the days,指的是一段时间而不是特指.
最后一个
改成whom是把这个当作定语从句,只能用which who whom 等引导,作宾语时最好用whom,第二种改法是把它当做一个复句,中间有逗号必须有连接词,所以用and
(好累啊!)

楼上的回答错了 关系词包括关系代词 关系副词 关系连词

这个介词本来就是从句里的,提前了而已
我把主从复合句拆开你看下：
1.Mrs Evans is the person
2.you should write to the person,重复内容the person用关系代词whom代替,像这样to提前是比较规范的书面用法,紧跟在介词之后,故只能用宾格的whom；还有一种就是to不提前,Mrs Evans is the person whom/who/that you should write to.此时不强调用宾格whom,用who或that也可以；但是无论是否提前,此句的关系代词在从句里都是做介词宾语,其实可以省略.
“这个句子只能用whom在介词后面就叫介词宾语?还是跟介词一起构成宾语叫介词宾语?”
好纠结的一句话,介词后面的成分叫做介词“的”宾语,从这个角度来说,你说的前半句还差不多,后半句严重混乱啊,注意,这个介词应该是从句里本来就有的,不是后加上去的.
“求一个介词宾语that的例子”上面改的那个,to不提前,关系代词就可以用that,逻辑上来说,that也是to的宾语,但是注意,that不能紧跟在介词之后,也就是说,像原句这样to提前的,是不能用that的

who

that:所修饰的主语是人或地点时用that.
where:所修饰的词是地点时用where.
when:所修饰的词是时间时用when.
宾语：动作的承受者（被动词修饰的词）
定语：相当于形容词.

1.Is this the school _ where _you ever studied?2.Is this the school _in which you ever visited?3.The vieitor want to live at the hotel _which_they lived at last time.4.The vieitor want to live at the ...

为什么会有限制性和非限制性定语从句的出现?中英文定语从句词序有什么区别.
定语从句有两个功能,一个是限制以帮助人们寻找区分出某人或某物..另一功能是修饰形容.,就象中文里的“伟大的,光荣的,正确的”的抒情描述一样.我们要在一群女孩里找出一个叫罗勤燕的女孩,那就必须对这群女孩子进行限制,找出罗勤燕的一些个性特征：如：The girl who is very tall and beautiful is Luo Qinyan.那个又高又漂亮的女孩就是罗勤燕.“又高又漂亮的女孩”就是限制性定语从句,它能帮助人找出罗勤燕.如果“罗勤燕”当先行词,就不能用限制性,必须用非限制性.非限制只能是补充说明,Luo Qinyin,who is very tall ,is our monitor .这句话翻译与限制性完全不同:罗勤燕是我们的班长,她很高.”她很高.”是补充说明,要翻译成另一句话,它没有帮助寻找区分的功能.,而限制性定语从句只是一句话..教室里的女孩那么多个,不限制就找不出罗勤燕,罗勤燕只有一个,不能再限制了.
2.限制性定语从句的特点:在中文中后置的被修饰限制的名词在英语中都是前置的,放在从句前当先行词.而定语从句又总是紧紧放在先行词后面.这就出现了与中文不一样的词序：主句和从句混在一起,主句的谓语动词与从句的谓语动词可紧紧地凑近混合在一起.
1）The girl who is dancing dances well.
2）The thing that I tasted tastes sweat
3）The girl at whom I looked looks beautiful.
从句的动词与主句的动词紧挨在一起,很容易令学生感到混乱,别扭,很容易出现分不清主句,从句,不懂句子是什么意思的问题.请试翻译以下句子:
1}.“The teacher pointed out that that that that student wrote was in wrong place .”
2).The person who is brave is afraid to look at my eyes.
3)I can can the can that is smaller into the can that is bigger .
3).The house whose windows are big is big .
4)The students who didn’t come didn’t get the money .
5)The boy who is tall is shorter than some classmates in the university in the north.
3．先行词,引导词,从句的主语这三个位置都是考试中惯考的三类难点.有两个技巧我们必须要掌握：1.凡是含有定语从句的复合句,都必须有两个主语,两个谓语动词,如果少一个主语或少一个谓语动词,都是不]正确的句子.象我们这次甲级联赛中都出现这样的句子错误：The student who is very tall and beautiful .
1）that ,which ,who ,whose,where,when都是考试惯考的引导词.
在不定代词当先行词或修饰先行词,最高级,序数词修饰先行词时,只能用that,不能用which.非限制性定语从句,紧跟在介词后面的关系代词只能用which,不能用.that.
a.引导词在当从句宾语时可以省略.但先行词,从句主语却不能省略,这个要注意.
1}______(a.the one b.that c.which d.who) you talked to is talking to us now.
2}I like the book_________(a.you b.that c.the one d.who)talked about .
b.which可以指代前面的整句话,这时which前面总是有个逗号,which在从句中大多当主语,偶尔也有在从句中当宾语的.
1)She tore my photo_____{a,which b.who c.which d.whose} I took in Guangzhou .
2) She tore my photo_____{a,which b.who c.which d.whose} made me angry .
3}I sat on the chair _____{a,which b.who c.which d.whose}legs are broken .
4.在表示地点的名词当先行词时,其后的定语从句中的动词大多数是不及物的,都是用where或介词+which引导从句.只有visit ,build ,buy ,sell ….等及物动词可以用在地点名词后的定语从句中,那时只能用关系代词which,that,当宾语可以省略.
1)The school _____I studied ten years ago becomes more and more beautiful.
2) The school _______I visited ten years ago becomes more and more beautiful.
3)This is the house in _____ Mao live many years ago.
4) This is the house_______ Mao built many years ago .
5)The bookshop ______he works is very large .
6)The bookshop ______ he bought last year is very large .
7)The bookshop ______he bought the book is very large .
5.在表示时间的名词当先行词时,其后的定语从句中的动词也大多数是不及物的,都是用when或介词+which引导从句,只有spend,remember,forget,等少数几个及物动词词可以用在时间名词引导的定语从句中,它可以带时间名词当宾语,这时从句只能用which ,that引导,当从句宾语时that ,which当宾语可以省略以省略.
1）I’ll never forget the days _______ I lived in Beijing .
2) I’ll never forget the days _______ I spent in Beijing .
3)The time _____ you forget is the day after tomorrow .
4)The time _____you’ll meet me in Beijing is the day after tomorrow .
5)The time _____ you remembered to stop heating the soup is too late .
6)The time _____you remembered is 9:30 .

这很简单.句子陈述的对象就是主语；动词的对象（或内容）就是宾语；凡是修饰名词的都是定语.如：
This is the book （that/which) I want to buy.这是我想要买的书.
that/which是买的对象,作宾语.关系词如果在从句中作宾语,可以省略.
I saw a man who/that was wearing a red coat.我看见一个穿红上衣的男人.
who/that在从句中作主语.
I saw a man whose coat was red.我看见一个穿红上衣的男人.
whose修饰coat,是定语.
作主语、宾语或定语的关系词叫关系代词.
如果关系词在从句中表示的是时间、地点、原因等,就是状语.如：
Do you remember the day when we played together?你记得我们一起玩的日子吗?
when在从句中表示时间,是时间状语.
The reason why he was late is that he didn't get up early.他迟到的原因是他没有早起.
why在从句中作原因状语.
作状语的关系词叫关系副词.

1.He is a professor who is respected by everyone.
2.The elephant is an animal whose nose plays a large role in life.

whose-谁的 who/whom-谁 而who是主格.whom是宾格. who 是做主语成分 后面接动词 如 who did it?

修饰的the door,不是就近原则.the door of the house房子的门,中心词是door.句意就是那房子朝东的门坏了

Don't talk about such things of __you are not sure （which,定语从句)
Is this the factory ___you visited the other day (which/that定语从句,that/which 作从句的宾语)
Is this factory ___some foreigners visited last month (the one that/which定语从句,在从句中作表语)
Is this the factory ___he worked ten years ago (where定语从句在从句中作状语)
The wolves hid them in th places___couldn't be found (where they定语从句,where 在从句中作状语,they在从句中作主语 )
The freezing point is the temperature___water changes into ice (when定语从句,when 在从句中作状语 )
)
The reason is __he is unable to operate the machine( why引导表语从句)
I will tell you ___he told me last week (what宾语从句)