英语翻译Some students like to translate when they practice speak

英语翻译
Some students like to translate when they practice speaking English.Translation is a very difficult exercise.During a conversation,we don’treally have time to translate when we understand.When we use translation,we don’tdevelop the necessary reflexes(反应能力) needed to speak and understand a foreign language.It is importantto build up reflexes right from the beginning.It will help you later when yourskills are good enough to take a conversation.
Then how do you build up reflexes when you only have basic words andgrammar?Can it be done?Of course!Here is some advice for you.
Relax!
No one is checking you except yourself!Look at each communication experience as an adventure.Try to relax first whenyou speak English.You will pick up on small details(细节).
Context is your friend.
What is context?It means the situation inwhich something happens and that helps you to understand it.We can make goodguesses about what is being said by using the context.It will easy when youthink about the context.You will feel much more comfortable and confident ifyou remember that.
Memorize what you want to know.
After you have proudly asked for tickets atthe train station,the booking-office clerk(售票员) spoke a longsentence to you about the place and the time.You may be a little unclear orhave only understood a part of it.However,you can ask questions about whatyou want to know,such as,“Did you say….” And “Would you repeat that moreslowly?” So that you can easily move the communication forward.
Use body language.
Use body language to go with your wordswhen you begin to learn a second language.The person you are speaking to onlywants to understand you and will be carefully listening to you.As you becomemore proficient(熟练的) in your second language,you will depend more on the language andless on body language.But there is no shame for a beginner.