gospel\ country \rap urban\rock 音标是什么

圣经中的章节数字用英文怎么读?
比如：【路11:2–4】用英文怎么念?the Gospel of Luke 11:2–4.数字部分.

The fae and voices of Gospel for teens include kids between the ages of 19 and 19 who gather in Harlem each week from all over New York and New jersey to study the tradition and the art of singing gospel 想问下及物动词不加宾语可以么,还有to study the tradition and the art of singing gospel 这个是做及物动词gather宾语还是目的状语,总觉得有目的的意思在里面?

英语翻译
Soul music is a mixture of blues,gospel,and a little rock and roll.when black people moved from the southern states of the USA to the northern industrial cities,they took their music with them.white artists called the mixture"rhythm and blues";black artists called it "soul".Nowadays,the styles are no longer separated according to
刚才没写下 差个race 我还需要里面涉及的语法知识相关短语 不仅仅是翻译

一道GRE阅读题
This is not to deny that the Black gospel music of the early twentieth century differed in important ways from the slave spirituals.Whereas spirituals were created and disseminated in folk fashion,gospel music was composed,published,copyrighted,and sold by professionals.Nevertheless,improvisation remained central to gospel music.One has only to listen to the recorded repertoire of gospel songs to realize that Black gospel singers rarely sang a song precisely the same way twice and never according to its exact musical notation .They performed what jazz musicians call “head arrangements” proceeding from their own feelings and from the way “the spirit” moved them at the time.This improvisatory element was reflected in the manner in which gospel music was published.
10.Of the following sentences,which is most likely to have immediately preceded the passage?
（A） Few composers of gospel music drew on traditions such as the spiritual in creating their songs.
（B） Spirituals and Black gospel music were derived from the same musical tradition.
（C） The creation and singing of spirituals,practiced by Black Americans before the Civil War,continued after the war.
（D） Spirituals and gospel music can be clearly distinguished from one another.
（E） Improvisation was one of the primary charac－ teristics of the gospel music created by Black musicians.
这道题为什么选B?文章开头不是说This is not to deny了吗?难道前面的内容不应该在讲是gospel music和spirituals之间的不同?