中医的扎针灸的寸是用手指来量的吗?一寸等于多少厘米?

脉搏即动脉的搏动．心脏收缩时，由于输出血液冲击引起的动脉跳动．正常人的脉搏和心率一致．医生可以根据脉搏诊断疾病．切脉一般取近手腕部的桡动脉，分寸、关、尺三部按察，掌后高骨处定为关，关前为寸，关后为尺；切脉必须在病人安静后才进行，病人手臂平放，手掌向上，医生用食、中、无名指的指尖分别平按在寸、关、尺三个部位，用力则由轻到重，用浮取、中取、沉取三种手法，体会脉象的情况，来诊断病情．
人体内的血管有动脉血管、静脉血管、毛细血管三种类型．其中动脉血管管壁厚，弹性最大，管腔较小，血流速度快，其功能为将血液从心脏输送到全身各处去；静脉血管管壁较薄，弹性较小，管腔大，血流速度慢，其功能为将血液从全身各处输送到心脏去；毛细血管管壁最薄，只有一层上皮细胞构成，管腔最小，只允许红细胞呈单行通过，血流速度极慢，数量最多，其功能为物质交换的场所．动脉一般埋藏在身体较深的部位，不易从体表中看到，静脉有的埋藏较深，有的埋藏较浅，在体表容易看到，呈“青色”，俗称“青筋”．因此“切脉”的“脉”和“青筋”分别是指动脉和静脉．
故选：C．

”整体--平衡”理论,所谓“整体－－平衡”就是指中医对疾病的认识始终是从两方面出发.
①整体,人是一个复杂的整体,任何局部病变都和整体有着密切的关系,因此,在认识疾病时,我们需要始终从整体出发.
②平衡,任何疾病的产生都是整体平衡遭到破坏的结果,而平衡的不同环节遭到破坏会产生不同的症状,因此,我们可以通过对人体外在症状的分析和研究来判断体内平衡的破坏情况,从而掌握疾病的本质.把握疾病的转归.
由整体平衡理论观为基础,才有其他如五行相生相克,辨证治病的观点.

有关系.首先,你要理解中医认为天有金木水火土五行,以其运行不息,人有五脏以应天之五运的道理.然后就容易了,天有风寒火湿燥热六气,以充塞万物,人也有六经与之对应.太阳、阳明、少阳、太阴、少阴、厥阴原本是天“六气”的名称,由于与天对应的原因,经脉也以此命名.说白了就三个字：以应天.

B

问题一：按《悬浮场》理论理解,原子、分子及由粒子组成的物体都能够与电磁波发生相互作用产生悬浮场.血、津液和水谷精微都是由粒子组成的,也能够与电磁波发生相互作用产生悬浮场,在这里可以理解为,粒子组成的物体属于‘精’,电磁波属于‘气’.其中的道理类似于电流,有人误认为电子定向运动的速度一定相当快,其实这个结论是错误的.在直径是1mm的铜线中通过1A的电流.可以计算出自由电子定向运动的速度约为0.01cm/s.以这个速度计算,电子通过1m长的导线,大约需要3h!这说明了什么!说明了物理学家对研究最深透的电学理论中出现了一个漏洞.既然电子是一种电荷,而且电子还是一种物质,同理自由电荷也是一种物质.按物理书讲的就是电子或自由电荷的定向移动产生了电流,人人都知道电流的速度相当于光速,现在知道能够达到光速的物质只有电磁波.实际上电子或自由电荷的移动速度却是大大低于光速.说明了电流是由两种物质组成,一种是金属中的自由电子,酸、碱、盐的水溶液中的正离子和负离子,另一种物质就是电磁波.正好说明了《悬浮场》理论假说的正确性.《悬浮场》理论假说认为,悬浮场由两种物质组成,一种是由原子分子等粒子组成的物体,另一种是电磁波.粒子与电磁波相互作用产生了悬浮场.粒子运动时速度较慢,但带动的电磁波波动速度却是光速,这样就可以更好的解释导体内的电流现象,解决了为什么电子速度较慢而电流速度是光速的问题.
金属中的自由电子,酸、碱、盐的水溶液中的正离子和负离子,与电磁波发生相互作用产生了悬浮场,正是这种悬浮场在导体中的运动产生了电流.电流有两种速度,一种是电磁波波动产生的光速,另一种是金属中的自由电子,酸、碱、盐的水溶液中的正离子和负离子产生的低速运动.
从上述讲的问题可以推导出中医中的精气是某些粒子与电磁波相互作用时产生的悬浮场集合体.用内视功能观察可知,中医的精气在人体内具有具有光的性质和粒子的性质.健康人辐射的光是浅蓝色,用物理知识可知电子和氢原子反射光的光谱明显标志是浅蓝色.所以中医的精气是由电子和氢原子等较轻粒子与电磁波相互作用产生的悬浮场气体的集合体组成.
问题二：中医中“精气”是精于气的集合体,粒子组成的物体是有形的,电磁波是无形的,所以‘精气’是指有形的与无形的合称.

A

It carries the ancient Chinese people's struggle with the disease experience and theoretical knowledge in the ancient plain materialist dialectics and spontaneous thought, and gradually formed through long-term medical practice and develop into a theoretical system of medicine.

C

Traditional Chinese doctors think we should keep healthy through the balance of Yin and Yang

C

鲁迅对中医是痛恨的,这在他《自叙传略》中可以得到佐证：”因为开方的医生是最有名的,以此所用的药引也奇特冬天的芦根······然而,我的父亲终于日重一日的亡故了.”他认为父亲就是死于骗人的中医,自热会影响到对中医的态度.以后鲁迅家里人包括他自己生病只看西医,从不清中医,也是可以理解的事情.

说脉象乱没说出个所以然来,相当于不会把脉.
脉象的种类很多,临床常见的有28种.为了便于学习掌握,通常把28脉又分成几大类.有各种不同的分类方法.笔者认为,应当以主病病机为主,结合脉的形态,可分为表、里、寒、热、虚、实、气、血八类,可称为诊脉八纲.
八纲即阴阳、表里、虚实、寒热,是一切外感病和内伤杂病的辨证纲领.六经辨证、三焦辨证、卫气营血辨证或是脏腑辨证,都可以概括于八纲辨证中.脉象用八纲进行综合分类,既清楚也便于记忆,能更好地应用于疾病的诊断.
脉象因人而异,并受到气候、环境、情绪等因素的影响.但复杂多变的脉象总是有规律可循的,为了得出较准确的诊断,关键在于确定脉象的八纲属性.
脉象的八纲分类是：
1．表脉——浮.
2．里脉——沉、牢、伏.
3．寒脉——迟、缓、结、紧.
4．热脉——数、动、疾、促.
5．虚脉——虚、弱、微、散、革、代、短.
6．实脉——实、长、滑.
7．气脉——洪、濡.
8．血脉——细、弦、涩、芤.
这种分类方法的优越性在于和病机结合比较紧密,同时又体现了各类脉象的主要区别点.例如,表脉主病在表,里脉主病在里,同时又在部位上有明显区别；寒脉多主寒证,热脉多主热证,两者又多能从至数上加以区分；虚脉多主正气虚,实脉则主邪气实,两者的形态及力度的差别也很显著；至于气脉主气病为多,血脉主血病常见,也属临床常见病机的两大类.
在八纲辨证中,阴阳为总纲.在脉象分类中亦然.上述脉象中：表、热、实、气脉,总属于阳脉之性；里、寒、虚、血脉,总属于阴脉之性.

道生一,一生二,二生三,三生万物
“对天地万物的起源,我是从道开始认识到的,”有了这个道,宇宙的秩序就建立了,这个秩序就是统领宇宙万有的一,有了这个一,代表天地父母阴阳相互对立统一的二就诞生了,有了天地父母阴阳就产生了联系二者的气（子）,阴阳与气构成了三,由这个三生成了宇宙万物,

C

Bill:Good morning,doctor.
Doctor:Good morning,what's the matter with you?
B:I am ill.I don't sleep very well and often feel tired.
D:Yeah,you look very pale.Let me look over you.
B:Thanks.Am I serious?
D:Nothing serious.You should go to bed early and take some Chinese medicine.
B:How often should I take the medicine?
D:Three times a day.And I hope you feel better soon.
B:Thanks,doctor.
D:You are welcome,bye.

《内经知要》的文言文翻译I没有
建议你看看秦伯未撰的内经知要浅解,此书首先对《内经知要》各篇予以题解,使知要领.其语译,信达而雅；其词解,准确有据.

中医中的‘中风’、‘痛风’都有‘风’,有‘风’就有病.中医有句话是痛则不通,通则不痛.通与不通是指经络通与不通,经络通则‘风’行,经络不通则‘风’停.看来‘风’是一种物质.
‘风’是什么物质?用内视功能看,‘风’与光有关系,不同的病气在经络中有不同的光.但不是光,光速太快,‘风’速较慢.用《悬浮场》理论解释,‘风’是某些电子、原子、分子与电磁波相互作用产生的悬浮场,这些悬浮场相当于电流中的电荷.电荷由电子与电磁波组成,它们相互作用产生的悬浮场在导体内运动,形成了电流.所以电流具有光速运动,也有电子的低速运动.不同的电子、原子、分子与电磁波相互作用产生的悬浮场,具有不同的能量,它们运动时带动的光的颜色也是不同的,既不同的疾病具有不同颜色的光.电子、原子、分子在人体细胞中的运动速度是经络中讲的速度.所以‘风’是由不同的电子、原子、分子与电磁波相互作用产生的悬浮场产生的.可以总结出经络的实质是什么：在人体内,电荷（电子、原子、分子与电磁波相互作用产生的悬浮场）的定向移动形成了经络.

C

C

D

a pupular treatment for sunstroke by scraping the patient`s neck
chest or back

证券模拟交易simulately trade of security .
期货模拟交易 simulately trade of futures.前两个,我没有学过,不过可以这么翻译.
工程训练 engineering training .这个我可以保证
源远流长话中医 TMC of long standing .
你最后一个……其实如果作为课程,不用直译的,就叫TMC比较好,也就是traditional Chinese medicine ,

应该是清肝明目吧?因为肝开窍于目,其经脉上行于目.有:目得血而能视的说法.故肝火旺会目赤红肿.肝阴虚或是肝血虚会目干涩.
清心应该是清心除烦.因心主神志,心火旺会影响到神志的功能.如:心烦失眠,或是口舌生疮等.

五音,即宫、商、角、徵、羽
五声,呼、笑、歌、哭、呻
五志,怒喜思悲恐
五色：青赤黄白黑
五脉：肝脉弦,心脉钩（洪）,脾脉代（缓）,肺脉毛（浮）,肾脉石（沉）

C

病句修改：中医认为,荠菜味辛甘,具有和脾、利水、止血、明目……等祛病养生功效.
答：把“等”前面的省略号去掉.（或删掉“等”字）

望闻问切是中医用语.望,指观气色；闻,指听声息；问；指询问症状；切；指摸脉象.合称四诊(four diagnostic methods).x0d望诊,是对病人的神、色、形、态、舌象等进行有目的的观察,以测知内脏病变,中医通过大量的医疗实践,逐渐认识到机体外部,特别是面部、舌质,舌苔与脏腑的关系非常密切.x0d闻诊,包括听声音和嗅气味两个方面.主要是听患者语言气息的高低、强弱、清浊、缓急……等变化,以分辨病情的虚实寒热.x0d指询问症状；通过问诊了解既径病史与家族病史、起病原因、发病经过及治疗过程,主要痛苦所在,自觉症状,饮食喜恶等情况,结合望、切、闻三诊,综合分析,作出判断.x0d指摸脉象.望闻问切,合称四诊.切诊是指用手触按病人身体,藉此了解病情的一种方法. 切脉又称诊脉,是医者用手指按其腕后挠动脉搏动处,借以体察脉象变化,辨别脏腑功能盛衰,气血津精虚滞的一种方法.正常脉象是寸、关、尺三部都有脉在搏动,不浮不沉,不迟不数,从容和缓,柔和有力,流利均匀,节律一致,一息搏动四至五次,谓之平脉.

中医诊病通过 望 闻 问 切 四个途径,其中的( 闻 )通过声音来给病人治病,现代医学,可以利用人耳听不见的（ 超声波 ）更准确的获得人体内部疾病的信息

买本本草纲目回去研究研究不就是了!

Chinese medicine hospital
Jiangsu Nanjing Chinese medicine hospital

其实并不是热力学问题,而是局部共振传导障碍问题.患部损伤后会出现异常的离子积累,到一定程度后就出现电子流的移动,出现能量差.这种能量可在波、磁、电等方面表现出来.由于细胞电子的异常作用,细胞通道会引发相关问...

中医是tradition chinese medicine
经络是meridian
针灸是acupuncture and moxibustion

1、The perspective-taking, easy to acceptReaders of English translation of TCM objects are foreigners, so we in the concrete translation process, should the perspective-taking, from time to time stand...

綝 chēn
止
綝,止也.――《说文》.王筠句读:“綝,盖谓针线之讫止也.”
善
綝,善也.――《尔雅》
lin
（佩物等）下垂的样子,如“冠其映盖兮,岩岩佩～以煇煌.”
綝shēn 1.衣裳、羽毛下垂貌.亦以形容彗星拖长的尾巴.
綝lín 1.衣裳、羽毛下垂貌.亦以形容彗星拖长的尾巴.

D

Comparing with western medicine, Chinese traditional medicine takes a slower effect.

望闻问切是手段,从种种现象中配合四诊合参伴以中医深厚的悠久的中医经验学无限的接近本质,中医的优势就在于调理人体的平衡不像西医至刚至猛杀敌八百自损三千当然中医也有这一套.
四诊合参就是从种种现象中把握接近本质.
拙见.斟酌使用

痎,拼音：jiē .
①二日一发的疟疾：“夏伤于暑,秋为～疟.”
②二日一次的：～市（二日一次的集市）.

* 1.His father is a renowned businessman ,is he?_____.[ 1分]
A.is heB.or somethingC.or notD.isn't he
* 2.Identify the errors in the following sentence:Paul suggested that they meet in the front of the school gate at one o’clock Friday afternoon.[ 1分]
A.they meetB.in the front ofC.atD.Friday afternoon C
* 3.We were held _____up_ for five minutes in a traffic jam.[ 1分]
A.onB.upC.outD.to
* 4.Identify the errors in the following sentence:Even after he had named as the most valuable employee,he could not get enough courage to ask his boss for a rise.a[ 1分]
A.had namedB.mostC.to askD.a rise A
* 5.He has difficulty keeping up ___with___ the rest of the class.[ 1分]
A.forB.withC.asD.in
* 6.Identify the errors in the following sentence:Jack was in the conference room discussing plants with other committee members when the chairman had called to say he’d be late.[ 1分]
A.discussingB.otherC.had calledD.he’d be late D
* 7.One ____B__ what one owes.[ 1分]
A.ought to be paidB.ought to payC.ought to not payD.ought not pay
* 8.The discussion ___C___ a wide range of subjects.[ 1分]
A.dealtB.didC.coveredD.had
* 9.___C___ we would not have succeeded in our experiment.[ 1分]
A.Without you helped usB.But for you helped usC.If you had not helped usD.But you helped us
* 10.____C__ Christmas Eve,the street was filled with festival circumstances.[ 1分]
A.InB.AtC.OnD.By
11.The paint is still wet.____C__![ 1分]
A.Be not sure to touch itB.Be sure not to touch itC.Be sure to not touch itD.Don’t be sure to touch it
* 12.The love of money produces an endless variety of __A_.[ 1分]
A.happinessB.mysteryC.distressD.misery
* 13.He ought to have handed in the paper yesterday.That’s what he____C__.[ 1分]
A.should doB.should be doingC.should have doneD.should
* 14.You____A__ me,because I didn’t say that.[ 1分]
A.must have misunderstoodB.must misunderstandC.must be misunderstoodD.had to misunderstand
15.The German force now lost no time in retreat,____D__ they_____ cut off and surrounded.[ 1分]
A.lest...beB.lest...willC.lest…wouldD.lest...were
* 16.Identify the errors in the following sentence:We had better to review this chapter carefully,because we will have some questions on it in ourtest tomorrow.[ 1分]
A.to reviewB.willC.on itD.tomorrow
* 17.Bob’s doctor suggests___D___ for a few days.[ 1分]
A.that he is restingB.his restingC.him to restD.that he rest
* 18.Don't ___D___ while others are speaking.[ 1分]
A.break upB.break inC.cutD.interrupt
* 19.We moved to the front row ___B___we could hear and see better.[ 1分]
A.so asB.so thatC.becauseD.such that
* 20.Betty moved from the dormitory___A___ the noise.[ 1分]
A.because ofB.in spite ofC.becauseD.caused by
21.The poor girl was lying __B___ in the snow.[ 1分]
A.deadB.deadlyC.deathD.died
* 22.___B___his wealth,he is not happy.[ 1分]
A.Except forB.In spite ofC.Because ofD.Besides

39x1/13x1/120
=3x1/120
=1/40kg

c ,医圣张仲景.

What's more,the westen medicine has,time and again,demonstrated the inherent scientificity of the theory of the Chinese medicine with so-called science.

根本就不存在这个事实.
终医界历来不缺神话故事和传奇人物.稍有医疗常识的人都会一笑了之.

③④①②

My past university
I want to talk about my past university—Shan Xi Da Tong University.It not only provided me
learning environment,but also provided me social practice platform.That is to
say,I am not only acquired basic knowledge but also learnt how to get along
well with others in four years’ university life .I missed these places mostly,
library,student union and my dormitory.I used to study in library because it’s
learning environment is very good and it has many kinds of books,but seats are
limited; I took part in the student union when I was a freshman.I made more
friends and actived in many extracurricular activities in union,but it often
took a lot of time; I like my dormitory best.I shared my happiness and sorrows
with my room-mates and I relaxed myself sufficiently in it.But the condition of
my dormitory is poor.Above all,University is my unforgettable place.
I spent most of my extra-study time in
library.Generally speaking,It is a good study place.Firstly,the atmosphere
of study is strong,but sometimes someone would receive and make calls,which
would impact others’ study.If it can provide a few of fountains,the library
would be perfect.Secondly,it has abundant of professional books,thus I can
access to needed information timely when I encountered problems in study.
Besides,there are also all kinds of magazine,so I can relax myself and expand
my vision when I was tired of studying.But the limited time of borrowed books is
short.Last but not least,the seats are limited,which disturbed me very much.
I had to go to the library line up very early just for seat.But the desks and
chairs are big enough,which gave me much space to think and study and reduced
the impact between students.The desks and chairs are tidy and comfortable.All
in all,I like our library very much.
I took part in the student union when I was
a freshman.I made many friends in union.I exchanged my idea with others.I
enhanced my ability to communicate with others,but I fed up with some students
in union because I don’t like their character; I took part in many activities
in union,which enhanced my practice skills and accumulated a lot of social
experience,but it occasionally made me embarrassed in activities; It took me a
lot of time in union,which influenced my study.But at the same time,I enriched
my college life and made full use of my spare time.All in all,I think it is
worthy to join in the union.
I missed my dormitory and my room-mates.The
reasons as follows:Firstly,I shared my happinesses and sorrows with my
room-mates.in dormitory we talked and sung loudly and we made on decision on
something by absorbing everyone’s advice; but we inevitably had little
contradictions sometimes.Secondly,I relaxed myself sufficiently.I shout big
sleep when I was tired of one day’ study to alleviated fatigue and I freely
vented myself.But thanks to personal habits are different,we didn’t reach on
agreement on something.Lastly,the most regrettable is that the condition of
my dormitory is poor.The room is small and there is not bathroom; but I feel
very warmly because it’s my another family.I missed my dormitory very much
especially my room-mates.
Generally speaking,my college life is
interesting and rewarding.I was not only learnt basic professional knowledge
but also made many friends and enhanced my practical skills.The library
provided me a good learning environment.The union gave me practice platform.The
dormitory made me become a happiness girl.I missed my past university very
much.Now,I am in a new university and I think I will spend a more meaningfullpostgraduate life in there .

我可以教你一个建议的方法：方法一：增加静置溶液的体积环境,从而减小对澄清石灰水的搅拌.取一支水桶（平时不用的废桶就可以）将石灰水倒入其中,继续加水,直到桶中有大半桶以上为止,静止一段时间后,可用容器盛取上层的上清液,就能得到澄清的石灰水了.
方法二：抽取,排挤
如果容器的大小有限制,你可以用注射器抽出容器中的上清液；如果没有注射器,但是容器允许变形挤压,你可以在容器中多加一些水,澄清后挤压容器,使上清液溢出,一样可以得到澄清的石灰水.
方法三：虹吸
如果容器较小,并且不允许挤压（如玻璃瓶）,你可以在石灰水澄清以后,用较细的软管装满水,将其中一头插入上清液,另外一头放在需要澄清石灰水的容器中（注意：接收的容器一定要放的比搅拌澄清的容器低.）如果没有细管子,也可以用脱脂棉揉搓成绳子状,替代细管子.

应该是C,无论中医还是西医,都是要先通过这些手段收集有关疾病的信息,再综合分析,得出结论,才能制定相应的治疗措施!

有些补阴的中药有滑肠的作用,喝了会导致的拉肚子于是医生就会在药方里加入如止泻的药材,它们的作用就是收敛,达到固涩的目的,让你不至于拉肚子.

中医的同身寸寸和现代的厘米没有直接联系,它是随着个体差异而变化的.
同身寸,针灸取穴比量法.出《千金要方》.是指以患者本人体表的某些部位折定分寸,作为量取穴位的长度单位.主要有骨度和指寸法两种,临床多指后者,如中指同身寸等
中指同身寸,是以患者的中指中节屈曲时手指内侧两端横纹头之间的距离看做一寸,可用于四肢部取穴的直寸和背部取穴的横寸.
拇指同身寸是以患者拇指指关节的宽度作为一寸,主要适用于四肢部的直寸取穴
横指同身寸也叫"一夫法",是让患者将食指、中指、无名指和小指者四指并拢,以中指中节横纹处为准,四指横量作为3寸,食指与中指并拢为1.5寸.
以上所说的"寸",并没有具体数值."同身寸"中的"一寸"在不同的人身体上都是不同长短的；较高的人"一寸"要比较矮的人的"一寸"要长,这是由身体比例来决定的."所以'同身寸'只适用于个人身上,不能用自己的"同身寸"在别人身上来找穴位,这样做是找不准穴位的.