evolutionary educational psychology is the study of.

英语翻译
3.PROPOSED ALGORITHM
The proposed dynamic evolutionary algorithm exploits evolutionary progress history to adapt the current population to the new environment.The algorithm introduces shifts in the decision space,the so-called relocations,which try to account for the estimated amount of change in the objective space.A complete description of the proposed algorithm is presented in detail next.represents the DOP we want to optimize; represents the -dimensional decision vector,and denotes the th-dimension decision variable.A nomenclature table is given in Appendix A for quick reference.For the discussion of this paper,the DOP is assumed to be a maximization problem.Note that a minimization problem can be converted into a maximization problem by multiplying with .denotes the child’s evolutionary progress in the th-dimension of the decision variable with respect to its parents.It is measured as the difference between the th-dimension decision variable of a child and that of the centroid of its parents.This can be mathematically expressed as (2) The evolutionary fitness progress,,of a child with respect to its parents is measured as the difference between the fitness,,of a child and the interpolated fitness of its parents.The interpolation is based on the distance between a child and its parents .The farther a parent is from its child,the lesser is its contribution to the interpolated fitness,as shown in (3a)–(4) at the bottom of the page.The average evolutionary progress in the th-dimension decision variable of a child can be obtained as the weighted sum of the child’s and the average evolutionary progress in the th-dimension decision variable of its parents.The same is true for the child’s average evolutionary fitness progress ,except that we use the interpolated value of its parents’ average fitness progress,as shown in (5) and (6) at the bottom of the next page,where denotes the total number of generations either from the start of an evolutionary process or the last occurrence of change,whichever was more recent,up to the current generation.On the other hand,represents the weight given to previous evolutionary progresses relative to the current one.Using ,the weighted average is equivalent to taking a simple average of all the individual progresses (total sum divided by number of generation).This means that the effect of all the previous and values starting from the recent occurrence of change is accumulated and does not diminish through time.

英语翻译
There is another way to commit evolutionary suicide:stay alive but have fewer children.
.....什么叫进化式自杀
咱们用中文沟通行么。

翻译下面一段话
This is a basic evolutionary fact,even though most of us don't think of ourselves as diurnal beings any more than we think of ourselvesas primates or mammals of earthlings.
We've engineered it to receive us by filling it with light.

英语翻译
Darwin's evolutionary theory and its impact
Charles Darwin(1809-1882) was an English naturalist and author.His Origin of Species (1859) and Decent of Men (1871) exerted a strong impact in the history of Western thought.In his books,Darwin hypothesized that over the millennia man had evolved from lower forms of life.Humans were special,not because God had created them in His image,but because they had successfully adapted to changing environmental conditions and had passed on their survival?making characteristics genetically.Survival of the fittest is the fact or principle of the survival of the forms of plant and animal life best fitted for existing conditions,while related but less fit forms become extinct.
2楼的。你用GOOGLE翻译的吗~那个一点都不正确。还是别用那个好~

evolutionary arms race 举一个关于生物的例子,除了cheetahs and impalas 的例子外
最好是懂生物也懂英语的,这样我就不用翻译给老师听了

Eco-evolutionary dynamics of communities and ecosystems这句英语该怎么翻译成中文?

inspired to
Evolutionary Algorithms (EA) are stochastic search methods inspired to the biological evolution.

帮做英美文学题
1.The impact of Darwin‘s evolutionary theory on the American thought and the influence of the nineteenth-century French literature on the American men of letters gave rise to yet another school of realism:American ________ .
A.local colorism
B.vernacularism
C.modernism
D.naturalism
2.To Theodore Dreiser,life is “so sad,so strange,so mysterious and so inexplicable.” No wonder the characters in his books are often subject to the control of the natural forces,especially those of and heredity.
A.fate
B.morality
C.social conventions
D.environment
3._______is the essence of the Renaissance.
A.Individualism
B.Reason
C.Irrationalism
D.Humanism
4."If honest labor be unremunerative and difficult to endure; if it be the long,long road which never reaches beauty,but wearies the feet and the heart; if the drag to follow beauty be such that one abandons the admired way,taking rather the despised path leading to her dreams quickly,who shall cast the first stone?" Where is the underlined phrase taken from?
A.The Bible.
B.Milton.
C.Shakespeare.
D.Hawthorne.
5._______ is not the work by Robert Frost.
A.“I heard a Fly Buzz ---- when I died”
B.“ The Road Not Taken”
C.“Home burial”
D.“After Apple-picking”
6.After reading the first chapter of Pride and Prejudice,we may come to know that Mrs.Bennet is a woman of _______ .
A.simple character and quick wit
B.simple character and poor understanding
C.intricate character and quick wit
D.intricate character and poor understanding
7.As a literary figure,Belinda appears in Alexander Pope’s .
A.“The Dunciad”
B.“An Essay on Man”
C.“An Essay on Criticism”
D.“The Rape of the lock”
8.The statement “A demanding mother turns away from her husband and gives all her affection to her sons” sums up the main plot of D.H.Lawrence′s .
A.Lady Chatterley’s Lover
B.Women in love
C.Sons and Lovers
D.The Plumed Serpent
9.“The novel is structured around the discovery of the hero’s origin.” This novel is most probably .
A.Charles Dickens’s David Copperfield
B.James Joyce’s A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
C.Thomas Hardy’s Far from the Madding Growd
D.Henry Fielding’s Tom Jones
满分：2.5 分
10.Here are four lines from a long poem:“Others for language all their care express,/ And value books,as women men ,for dress.” The poem must be
A.Thomas Gray’s “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard”
B.John Milton’s Paradise Lost
C.Alexander Pope’s Essay on Criticism
D.Shakespeare’s Midsummer Night’s Dream