绝大部分喜欢京剧的年轻人都是受父辈甚至祖辈的影响，从小耳濡目染才慢慢对京剧着迷的。这主要说明文化对人的影响具有_____

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读某国略图，回答下题

关于该国的叙述正确的是

A．国土绝大部分位于热带

B．图中①河是刚果河

C．东临太平洋，受海洋影响大

D．煤、铁、石油资源均丰富

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有关太阳辐射及其对地球产生的影响的叙述，正确的是

A．太阳辐射量中绝大部分能到达地球

B．太阳辐射能是地球上生物生长的能量来源，其他物质运动不需要太阳辐射能

C．来自地球内部的煤炭、石油等能源与太阳辐射无关

D．太阳辐射能是我们日常生活和生产的主要能量来源

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阅读下面文章。（1 2分）
（甲）我国的建筑，从古代的宫殿到近代的一般住房，绝大部分是对称的，左边怎么样，右边也怎么样。苏州园林可决不讲究对称，好像故意避免似的。东边有了一个亭子或者一道回廊，西边决不会来一个同样的亭子或一道同样的回廊。这是为什么？我想，用图画来比方，对称的建筑是图案画，不是美术画，而园林是美术画，美术画要求自然之趣，是不讲究对称的。
（乙）游览苏州园林必然会注意到花墙和廊子。有墙壁隔着，有廊子界着，层次多了，景致就见得深了。可是墙壁上有砖砌的各式镂空图案，廊子大多是两边无所依傍的，实际是隔而不隔，界而未界，因而更增加了景致的深度。有几个园林还在适当的位置装上一面大镜子，层次就更多了，几乎可以说把整个园林翻了一番。
小题1:甲段说明的中心是什么？主要运用了哪些说明方法？（试说出两种说明方法）（3分）
小题2:乙段说明的内容是什么？主要采用了什么说明方法？（3分）
小题3:“隔而不隔，界而未界”是什么意思？能用自己的话描述一下这是怎样的情形吗？（3分）
小题4:“苏州园林里都有假山和地沼”，“苏州园林可绝不讲究对称，好像故意避免似的”。这两句中的“都有”、“可绝不”可否删去？（3分）

有关亚洲的正确叙述是

A．绝大部分位于西半球

B．以热带草原气候为主，是跨纬度最广的大洲

C．西亚联系亚欧非三洲，沟通大西洋和印度洋，处于重要的海上交通要道上，而且西亚的波斯湾沿岸地区蕴藏着丰富的石油资源

D．亚洲东部和南部为热带雨林气候

II．完形填空
命题意图：以下两篇完形填空题的主题突出，语言简明，容易理解，绝大部分试题属于根据主旨分析判断的理解题，有利于学生解题，提高他们的解题能力和自信心。请针对学生实际情况，选用以下训练题。
（1） My father was an ill-humored man．I knew he loved me and his love was deep．He just didn’t know how to 36 it.
One evening we went out for a night on the town．We were sitting in an elegant restaurant that had a small but lively 37 ．When it played a familiar waltz tune I decided to 38 him for a dance.
“Dad, you know I’ve never 39 with you before．I begged you but you 40 wanted to．How about right now?”
I waited for the 41 refusal．But instead, he considered thoughtfully and then said, “Let’s hit the floor and I’ll 42 you just what kind of moves an old guy like me can still make.”
My father took me in his 43 and I felt overcome by emotion.
As we danced I looked up at my father carefully but he 44 my eyes.
“Dad,” I finally 45 , tears in my eyes, “Why is it so hard for you to look at me?” At last his eyes dropped to my face．“ 46 I love you so much.” he whispered back．I was struck dumb by his 47 ．It wasn’t what I had thought．But it was of course exactly what I needed to 48 ．I had always known that he loved me．I just hadn’t understood that his vast emotion had 49 him and made him silent．“I love you too, Dad!” I whispered back softly．He stumbled （结结巴巴地说） over the next few words: “I’m s orry that I’m not open．It’s 50 for me, but just remember how much I love you.”
When the dance ended I excused myself to the ladies’ room and during my absence 51 changed．
When I came back, Dad sat in his chair 52 his body leaning forward, very pale．Everything was really too late．He was 53 ．
That night all I saw was his leaning body and pale face．But it’s a totally different scene that I 54 now．I remember him saying “I love you” and my saying it back．The three words 55 on forever long after we are gone．
36．A．answer B．express C．mention D．understand
37．A．bandB．hallC．sofaD．bar
38．A．inviteB．teachC．helpD．show
39．A．chatted B．sang C．danced D．stayed
40．A．still B．evenC．alsoD．never
41．A．final B．normal C．rough D．usual
42．A．tell B．show C．ask D．explain
43．A．arms B．hands C．heart D．mind
44．A．noticed B．ignored C．avoided D．greeted
45．A．complained B．whispered C．explained D．shouted
46．A．Because B．Though C．If D．While
47．A．response B．advise C．promise D．excuse
48．A．findB．knowC．hearD．think
49．A．surprised B．pleased C．inspired D．frightened
50．A．clear B．important C．impossible D．hard
51．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
52．A．for B．with C．on D．from
53．A．moved B．tired C．lost D．gone
54．A．discover B．remember C．remind D．consider
55．A．depend B．carry C．live D．take