know realise recognise meet四个词的区别

Realize与recognize的用法辨析 两个词都有“认识、识别”的意思,但在具体用法上又有所差别.1．Realize作为及物动词,可以表达“认识到；了解”的意思.如：He didn’t realize his mistake until his mother told him.直到妈妈告诉他,他才认识到自己的错误.I didn’t realize how late it was.我没有意识到天已经那么晚了.She realizes now how hard you worked.现在她了解你工作得多辛苦.When he realized what had happened,he was sorry.当他明白发生了什么事时,他感到很难过.2．realize还可以表示“实现；完成”的意思.如：The girl finally realized her dream of becoming an actress.那个女孩当演员的梦想终于实现了.3．recognize也可以用作及物动词,表示“认出；辩认；认识”的意思.如：I recognized his voice.我认出了他的声音.I recognized her as my friend’s daughter.我认出她是我朋友的女儿.4．recognize还可以表示“清楚知道；认定”的意思.如：I recognized him to be cleverer than I am.我认识到他比我聪明.I recognize that she works harder than I do.我认识到她比我用功.5．recognize还可以表示“承认”的意思.如：I recognize that I have been wrong.我承认我错了.They refused to recognize this government.他们拒不承认这个政府.know KK:[] DJ:[] vt.[W] 1.知道;了解;懂得[O2][+(that)][+wh-] I knew she was against us.我知道她反对我们.2.认识;熟悉 We have known each other for many years.我们相互认识多年了.3.认出;辨别[(+by/from)] I know right from wrong.我能辨别是非.4.体验,经历 I have known hunger and hardships.我经历过饥饿和困苦.5.(仅用于过去时和完成时)见到过,听到过[O2][O3] I have never known him to lie.我从没有听说过他撒谎.6.精通(语言等) He knows five languages.他精通五种语言.vi.[W] 1.知道;了解,懂得[(+about/of)] There is one or two things I'd like to know about.有一两件事我很想知道.