Structural grammar placed great emphasis on analyzing the __

英语翻译
The various textual phenomena in which structural features of the language used are exploited in order to bring about a communicatively significant confrontation of two linguistic structures with more or less similar forms and more or less different meaning

that this device was a necessary structural compromise is clear from the fact that the cannonball quickly disappeared when sculptors learned how to strength the internal stucture of a statue with iron brace
意思我已经知道了，但这句话的句型是？

英语翻译
.Protection against complete structural failure is achieved in three different ways:first,by proper selection of material especially,in high load areas,to provide a consistent slow rate of crack propagation,and high residual strength; second,by providing such multipath structure on the airplane that the loss of any one segment would not endanger the airplane; and third,by providing readily accessible structure which can be inspected and maintained properly

His essay on political structural reform _____ nationwide attention and there were many pros and cons from different fields.

[ ]

A. called B. attracted C. brought in D. set out

英语语法问题,without any structural change caused by Isolation procedure.
其实是省略了caused 前面的that was,其实是be+过去分词的形式,
是不是只有过去分词能表被动,过去式不能表被动?

英语句子成分分析,
Accompanying that growth was a structural change that featured increasing economic diversification and a gradual shift in the nation's labor force from agriculture to manufacturing and other nonagricultural pursuits.
请大神们帮我分析下这个句子的结构,成分都是什么,小弟给跪了

Rate performance and structural change of Cr-doped LiFePO4/C during cycling 求中文翻译

two bay structural steel workshop是指什么呀
应该是钢结构建筑的一种,

英语翻译
The main purpose of structural analysis to determine forces and deformations of the structure due to applied loads.Structural design involves form finding,determination of loadings,and proportioning of structural members and components in such a way that the assembled structure is capable of supporting the loads within the design limit states.An analytical model is an idealization of the actual structure.The structural model should relate the actual behavior to material properties,structural details,loading and boundary conditions as accurately as is practicable.
Structures often appear in three-dimensional forms.For structures that have a regular layout and are rectangular in shape,subject to symmetric loads,it is possible to idealize them into two-dimensional frames arranged in orthogonal directions.A structure is said to be two-dimensional or planar if all the members lie in the same plane.Joints in a structure are those points where two or more members are connected.Beams are members subjected to loading acting transversely to their longitudinal axial and creating flexural bending only.Ties are members that are subjected to axial tension only,while struts (columns or posts) are members subjected to axial compression only.A truss is a structural system consisting of members that are designed to resist only axial forces.A structural system in which joints are capable of transferring end moments is called a frame.Members in this system are assumed to be capable of resisting bending moments,axial force,and shear force.

英语翻译
Battery Limits
2.2.1 Mechanical and Structural Mechanical and structural battery limits are as follows:
• Contact point on rails for bridge wheels.
• Contact point of bridge travel bumpers.
• Contact point in the saddle of the hook.
• Mounting points for down shop festoon supports.
• Mounting points for bridge travel limit switch supports.
Battery Limits 指的是什么东西,若以上都能翻译非常感谢.

英语翻译
This shows that despite tertiary structural changes in the region of the activation gate,
the secondary structures (helical residues are indicated as a red-overlay H) are very similar.这里的第三结构和第二结构都是什么意思啊?

英语参考文献格式
Lawler,E.J.,Ridgeway,C.,and Markovsky,B.“Structural Social
Psychology and the Micro-Macro Problem,” Sociological Theory,
(11:3),November,1993,pp.268-290.
Lindenberg,S.“Grounding Groups in Theory:Functional,Cognitive,
and Structural Interdependencies,” in Advances in Group
Processes,B.Markovsky,M.J.Lovaglia,and L.Troyer (eds.),
JAI Press,CT,1997,pp.281-331.
主要是（11：3）和（eds）是什么意思?

ANSYS画三角形分布载荷
用的是solution >define loads>apply>structural>pressure>on lines
没有画出三角形的力呀,
我画了,一根beam3的梁,
具体来说,作了二个点,用线连上,手工把线网分10等分,尔后约束二头,
我想作一个三角形的分布力,可是做的不对,
哪里出了问题

不是有二个空吗,第一个不是起点吗,第二个不是终点的吗?不一样就会线性内插吗?

如果不是BEAM那?

这句话怎么安排合适
First,Four issues--the structural characteristics,the methods of extraction and isolation,the physical and chemical properties and structural identifications—are been studied of various chemical components and active constituents from natural products
of various chemical components and active constituents from natural products是Four issues的定语

什么是“结构性碳”和“非结构性碳”?"structural carbon" & "nonstructural carbon"?
结构性碳分解的快还是非结构性碳分解的快?

英语翻译
Specially,the structural design of any structure first involves the establishment of the loading and other design conditions that must be resisted by the structure and therefore must be considered in its design.Then comes the analysis(or computation) of the internal gross forces (thrust,shears,bending moments,and twisting moments) ,stress intensities,strains,deflections,and reactions produced by the loads,temperature,shrinkage,creep,or other design conditions.Finally comes the proportioning and selection of materials of the members and connections so as to resist adequately the effects produced by the design conditions.The criteria used to judge whether particular proportions will result in the desired behavior reflect accumulated knowledge (theory,field and model tests,and practical experience),intuition,and judgment.For most common civil engineering structures such as bridges and buildings,the usual practice in the past has been to design on the basis of a comparison of allowable stress intensities with those produced by the service loadings and other design conditions.This traditional basis for design is called elastic design because the allowable stress intensities are chosen in accordance with the concept that the stress or strain corresponding to the yield point of the material should not be exceeded at the most highly stressed points of the structure.Of course,the selection of the allowable stresses may also be modified by a consideration of the possibility of failure due to fatigue,buckling,or brittle fracture or by consideration of the permissible deflections of the structure.Depending on the type of structure and the conditions involved,the stress intensities computed in the analytical model of the actual structure for the assumed design conditions may not be in close agreement with the stress intensities produced in the actual structure by the actual conditions to which it is exposed.The degree of correspondence is not important,provided that the computed stress intensities can be interpreted in terms of previous experience.The selection of the service conditions and the allowable stress intensities provides a margin of safety against failure.The selection of the magnitude of this margin depends on the degree of uncertainty regarding loading,analysis,design,materials,and construction and on the consequences of failure．For example,if an allowable tensile stress of 20000 psi is selected for structural steel with a yield stress of 33000 psi,the margin of safety(or factor of safety) provided against tensile yielding is 33000／20000,or 1．65．
不要在线翻译 可以追加分数

英语语言学
The structural approach to the analysis of language was started by _______（who?）

翻译 外文翻译 钢结构的
The future holds many challenges for structural steel research .The ongoing work necessitated by the two recent earthquakes that most affected conventional design methods , namely, the Northridge earthquake in the US and the Kobe earthquake in Japan ,will continue well into the first decade of the next Century. It is very likely that future disasters: We can no longer be content with saving lives only ,but we must also design structures which will not be so damaged as to require extensive repairs .
Another major challenge will be the emergence of many new materials such as high-performance concrete and plastic composite structures . Steel structures will continually have to face the problem of having to demonstrate viability in the marketplace .This can only be accomplished by more innovative research .Furthermore , the new comprehensive limit-states design codes which are being implemented worldwide ,need research to back up the assumptions used in the theories .

求文献一篇 The Structural and Functional Diversity of Metabolite-Binding Riboswitches
A. Roth, R. R. Breaker, Annu. Rev. Biochem. 2009, 78, 305;
The Structural and Functional Diversity of Metabolite-Binding Riboswitches
Annual Review of Biochemistry
Vol. 78: 305-334 (Volume publication date July 2009)
First published online as a Review in Advance on March 19, 2009
Adam Roth1 and Ronald R. Breaker
请发到邮箱qweinh@163.com,谢谢

what is the difference between Dre-Structural and Structural Linguistics?很着急,
是语言学里有关的问题,很着急,
what is the difference between Pre-Structural and Structural Linguistics?

verilog 中编译错误：port must be connected to a structural net expression
module counter8(clk,clr,te,le,a,tf);
input clk,te,le,clr;
input [7:0] a;
output [7:0] tf;
reg [7:0] tf,th;
regth u1(le,a,th);
count u2(clk,clr,te,th,tf);
endmodule
module regth(le,a,thout);
input le;
input [7:0] a;
output [7:0] thout;
reg[7:0] thout;
always@(le)
begin
if(le==1) thout

如何区分cyclical unemployment,froctional unemployment,structural unemploymen.(急求~~谢谢~~）

英语翻译
structural reliability theory is concerned with the rational treatment of uncertainties in structural engineering and with the methods for assessing the safety and serviceability of civil engieering and other structures.it is a subject which has grown rapidly during the last decade and has evolved from being a topic for academic research to a set of well-developed or developing methodologies with a wide range of practical applications.
uncertainties exist in most areas of civil and structural engineering and rational design decisions cannot be made without modelling them and taking them into account.many structural engineers are shielded from having to think about such problems,at least when designing simple structures,because of the prescriptive and essentially deterministic of most codes of practice.this is an undesirable situation.most loads and other structural design parameters are rarely known with certainty and should be regarded as randow variables or stochastic processes,even if in design calculations they are eventually treated as deterministic.some problems such as the analysis of load combinations cannot even be formulated without recourse to probabilistic reasoning
until fairly recently there has been a tendency for structural engineering to be dominated by deterministic thinking,characterised in design calculations by the use of specified minimum material propertise,specified load intensities and by prescribed procedures for computing stresses and deflections.this deterministic approach has almost certainly been reinforced by the very large extent to which structural engieering design is codified and the lack of feedback about the actual performance of structures.for example,actual stresses are rarely known,deflections are rarely observed or monitored,and since most structures do not collapse the real reserves of strengths are generally not known.in contrast,in the field of hydraulic systems,much more is known about the actual perfomance of,say,pipe networks,weirs,spillways etc,as their performance in service can be relatively easily observed or determined.

英语翻译
Double mutant cycles
using functional,structural and folding analyses can give insights into
the reasons behind the coevolution of two residues.

what are the structural components of New Zealand's poulation?
英文回答

英语翻译
请勿使用翻译软体!
文章如下：
Test of the Structural Model
After determining that the proposed model obtained convergent and discriminant validity based on the data,the structural model presented in Figure 1 was tested.As shown in Table 2,the overall fit statistics indicate acceptable fit of the model to the data (CFI = .968,x2 of 300.912,187 df; Anderson and Gerbing 1982,1988).
Table 2 shows the standardized parameters and t-values resulting from the testing.The proposed positive relationship between a firm’s preannouncement behavior and market anticipation (Hypothesis 7) was supported,but the hypothesized positive relationship between a firm’s preannouncement behavior and competitive equity was not (Hypothesis 1).In addition,the results support competitive equity’s proposed positive relationships with both market anticipation (Hypothesis 5) and new product success (Hypothesis 2),but not with NPD resources (Hypothesis 3).Regarding the influence of market anticipation,there is support for its posited positive relationship with NPD resources (Hypothesis 8),but not for its proposed positive relationship with new product success (Hypothesis 6).Lastly,the proposed positive relationship between NPD resources and new product success (Hypothesis 4) was also supported.
只要各位能够帮上我的忙,我给分绝对不会吝啬的.
切记：请勿使用翻译软体!
那麼就麻烦各位了,万事拜托了,
再三叮咛：请勿使用翻译软体！
翻译得愈通顺愈好，我必定会把分数送给你的！

求助化学专业英语英语：
One way to relate the structural formulas of these functional groups to the structural formula of a carboxylic acid is to imagine a reaction in which —OH from the carboxyl and —H from a mineral acid,无机酸 a carboxylic acid,an alcohol,or an amine is removed as water and the remaining atoms are joined in the following ways:
这个句子的主语在那里,谓语在哪里,从句修饰哪个词语,从句的主语是什么

英语翻译
Cavitation erosion performance of structural carbon steel and corrosion-resistant chromium steel alloyed superficially with Mn,Cr,Ni,Si,Ti,Co,Nb,Al,Mo,B was investigated.The samples processed by means of CO2 laser beam were subjected to cavitation loading at the rotating disc facility.The tests were performed in the incubation period of the erosion.The damage of the alloyed and untreated surfaces at any moment of cavitation erosion process was defined by the loss of surface brightness due to indentations number increase.A correlation between the increase in cavitation resistance and the microhardness and work hardening capability of the processed layers were also searched for.
GOOGLE我也会,就是希望找个高手帮翻译通顺点

英语翻译
Phosphorylation of structural and regulatory
proteins is a major cell cycle control mechanism.
怎么想都想不通structural and regulatory怎样说的顺^_^

1.Unsurpassed accuracy 2.structural Health Monitoring 3.Minimum drift 求翻译

求几道英文化学题的解答
1.Draw all the structural formulae of C5H7Cl
2.Explain,with the aid of a simple example,what is meant by the term structural isomer.
3.State whether CH3CH2Cl is soluble in water or not,and explain why.
回答也要用英文,

英语翻译
concrete nominal cover of structural:beams,columns:40mm SLABS:40mm

英语翻译
These structural differences influence changes within the deliverance of classes.Due to obligation of students to study outside their fields of study the US prescribes a broader,but less in depth of an enquiry of study.Whereas,breadth is shunned in favour of more narrowly focused,but deeper lines of study within British establishments.Each system has its strengths and weaknesses.Critics of British education would point towards the enforced learning of unnecessary information,whereas defenders of the British universities may counter by accusations of dumbing down in college classes.My personal perception,based from studying in two small universities/colleges in the UK and the US,that aside from a divergence between curriculum's,there is a marked difference of ethos between UK and USA higher education institutions.
On American campuses,work is constantly requested from students on a daily basis.In contrast the British university calendar invites extra-intensive work in patches,separated by periods of lulls,thus creating large tracts of downtime between assignments.It this downtime that characterises the British university lifestyle where social life is the veritable engine of UK university life,pushing academia into the passenger seat.In contrast academia takes the fore in America colleges,largely due to structured system in American colleges brought by an emphasis upon teaching.Work is definitely more intensive in American colleges,which is to be expected given that American students pay significantly more than their British counterparts,and hence American students tend to be more motivated than their apathetic British counterparts.
So concluding with my personal endnote of bias,I would have to admit that American Colleges invite more of a rigorous,dynamic intellectually arousing ethos,though at the expense of cultivating an active social scene.The lessons derived within the UK university establishment arise from outside the classroom within the pubs and clubs,where social development rather than intellectual development takes preponderance.Choose your pick!

英语翻译
crystallography
[17–24] and/or NMR [25],and structural features of
various heterocomplexes have been gleaned from NMR [26],electron
microscopy [12,20],and small-angle X-ray scattering [27].
KaiC is the only Kai protein with enzymatic activity,and it is the
central player in the protein oscillator.An internally duplicated
protein,it consists of two homologous domains,the N-terminal
CI domain and the C-terminal CII domain,each containing ATPase
motifs and belonging to the RecA-DnaB protein family (Fig.1A)
[10,21,28–30].In the presence of ATP,KaiC assembles into a double-
doughnut-shaped hexamer,with one lobe consisting of CI domains
and the other of CII domains (Fig.1A) [21,31,32].Within
the hexamer,each subunit–subunit interface forms two ATP-binding
pockets,one in each lobe; ATP binding promotes KaiC hexamerization
by bridging adjacent subunits [21,31].KaiC possesses
autokinase and autophosphatase activities [29,33],phosphorylating
and dephosphorylating itself on two adjacent residues – serine431 (S431) and threonine 432 (T432) – which are buried at the
interface between the CII lobes of adjacent subunits [34,35].The
installation of both the kinase and phosphatase activities within
the same protein may aid in temperature compensation of the
oscillator period by facilitating the coupling of rate changes in
one activity to offsetting rate changes in the other.
With two phosphorylation sites,each subunit exists in one of
four phosphoforms:unphosphorylated (‘‘U-KaiC”),phosphorylated
only on S431 (‘‘S-KaiC”),only on T432 (‘‘T-KaiC”),or on both sites
(‘‘ST-KaiC”) [34,36,37].In the in vitro system,the total fraction of
KaiC phosphorylated in any form oscillates with a circadian period,
with the four phosphoforms appearing in a cyclic order during
each period (Fig.1B).A peak of U-KaiC abundance is followed by
a peak of T-KaiC and soon after by a peak of ST-KaiC.Finally,a peak
of S-KaiC appears before the cycle repeats [36,37].The phosphoform
distribution of KaiC is a major determinant of the phase of
the oscillator.Rust et al demonstrated that the initial phase (phosphorylation
or dephosphorylation) can be controlled by varying
the initial phosphoform distribution:when KaiC initially is high
in S-KaiC and low in T-KaiC,the oscillator starts in the
因为要急用所以如果赶得的上一定100分送上~

英语翻译
Structural Requirements
Green roofs add weight,or dead load,to the roof of a structure that must be factored
into its design.Besides the weight of the roof membrane and insulation,the weight of
the living roof components,growing media (soil),and plants must be taken into
consideration.The weight of the components is typically expressed as a saturated or
wet weight.
Some extensive green roofs can weigh little more than a traditional roof with ballast;
however,this weight can increase substantially as the thickness of the soil is increased
to accommodate the wider variety of plants that can be placed in an intensive green
roof.
The soil for a green roof typically weighs between 5.0 to 7.0 pounds per square foot
per inch of depth (wet or saturated weight),so on a typical extensive green roof,a 3
inch depth of soil would add 15.0 to 21.0 pounds per square foot.This spread in weight
is largely dependent on the composition of the soil and can vary between green roof
providers.You should typically plan for an additional 3 – 5 pounds per square foot of
load for the remaining components in a complete assembly.

英语翻译
Structural bionic design for high-speed machine tool working table based on distribution rules of leaf veins
这个怎么翻译