瑞士钟表历史

jonesvsjack2022-10-04 11:39:541条回答

已提交,审核后显示!提交回复

共1条回复
net_91717 共回答了20个问题 | 采纳率90%
瑞士钟表业最早出现于16世纪中叶的日内瓦,到16世纪末,日内瓦制表业就以其质量闻名,1601年创建的日内瓦制表协会,是世界首家钟表行业协会.当时,日内瓦表厂已多达500多家,这迫使一些制表艺人移至人口较为稀少的城镇,日内瓦北部的汝拉山区逐渐成为制表艺人生活和生产的理想场所.16及17世纪因制表工艺的不断改进,钟表报时的准确性不断提高.18、19世纪,制表技术开始突飞猛进,1842年,adrien philippe发明了垂式上弦钟表,他也是著名的patek philippe手表公司的创始人之一.在同一阶段,制表业开始生产复杂的钟表和引进特殊的部件如永久性日历表及秒表等.1800年世界钟表总产量达到二千五百万只,瑞士钟表产量占了三分之二,超越英国而领先世界.
1年前

相关推荐

英文介绍瑞士
jessica_zhy1年前1
tsingtao_sy 共回答了19个问题 | 采纳率84.2%
以下是对瑞士的英文介绍,
Switzerland
Switzerland,in its full name the Swiss Confederation,is a federal republic consisting of 26 cantons,with Bern as the seat of the federal authorities.The country is situated in western Europe,where it is bordered by Germany to the north,France to the west,Italy to the south,and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east.
Switzerland is a landlocked country geographically divided between the Alps,the Swiss Plateau and the Jura,spanning an area of 41,285 km2 (15,940 sq mi).While the Alps occupy the greater part of the territory,the Swiss population of approximately 7.9 million people is concentrated mostly on the Plateau,where the largest cities are to be found.Among them are the two global cities and economic centres of Zurich and Geneva.
The Swiss Confederation has a long history of armed neutrality—it has not been in a state of war internationally since 1815—and did not join the United Nations until 2002.It pursues,however,an active foreign policy and is frequently involved in peace-building processes around the world.Switzerland is also the birthplace of the Red Cross and home to a large number of international organizations,including the second largest UN office.On the European level,it is a founding member of the European Free Trade Association and is part of the Schengen Area – although it is notably not a member of the European Union,nor the European Economic Area.
It has the world's nineteenth largest economy by nominal GDP and the thirty-sixth largest by purchasing power parity.It is the twentieth largest exporter and eighteenth largest importer of goods.In nominal terms,Switzerland is one of the richest countries in the world by per capita gross domestic product,with a nominal per capita GDP of $75,835.In 2010,Switzerland had the highest wealth per adult (financial and non-financial assets) of any country in the world (with $372,692 for each person).Zurich and Geneva have respectively been ranked as the cities with the second and third highest quality of life in the world.
Switzerland comprises three main linguistic and cultural regions:German,French,and Italian,to which the Romansh-speaking valleys are added.The Swiss,therefore,though predominantly German-speaking,do not form a nation in the sense of a common ethnic or linguistic identity.The strong sense of belonging to the country is founded on the common historical background,shared values (federalism and direct democracy) and Alpine symbolism.The establishment of the Swiss Confederation is traditionally dated to 1 August 1291; Swiss National Day is celebrated on the anniversary.
英语翻译德国waldrich,德国 LOEWE,英国BENTLEY,瑞士MIKRON,瑞士TORNOS,德国CARLAE
英语翻译
德国waldrich,德国 LOEWE,英国BENTLEY,瑞士MIKRON,瑞士TORNOS,德国CARLAEISS JENA,德国NILES,德国ASCHERSLEBEN
ejfy1年前3
huizibnu 共回答了20个问题 | 采纳率95%
waldrich:瓦德里西-济根机床
Loewe:罗意威
BENTLEY:宾利
MIKRON:米克朗精密注塑
TORNOS:托纳斯 自动车床
CARLZEISS JENA:卡尔蔡斯 耶拿
NILES:尼尔斯磨齿机
ASCHERSLEBEN :阿瑟斯雷本