have a bake sale 卖烧烤1. fewer people 更少的人(fewer修饰名词复数,表示否定)2. less free time 更少的空闲时间(less修饰不可数名词,表示否定) 3. in ten years 10年后(in的时间短语用于将来时,提问用How soon)4. fall in love with… 爱上… 例:When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once 当我第一次见到许老师,我立刻爱上他 5. live alone 单独居住6. feel lonely 感到孤独(比较:live alone/go along等) The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn"t feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走,但她并不感到孤独 7. keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8. fly to the moon 飞上月球 9. hundreds of +复数 数百/几百(概数,类似还有thousands of; millions of) 10. the same as 和……相同 11. A be different from B A与B不同(=There is a difference/Thgere are differences between A and B)12. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up表示 “唤醒某人” 13. get bored 变得厌倦(get/become是连系动词,后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等) 14. go skating 去滑冰(类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等) 15. lots of/a lot of 许多(修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以)16. at the weekends 在周末 17. study on computers 通过电脑学习 18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19. I don"t agree. = I disagree. 我不同意20. on a piece of paper 在一张纸上(注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词)21. on vacation 度假22. help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事23. many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼 24. live in an apartment 住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor 住在12楼 25. live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号 26. as a reporter 作为一名记者27. look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明28. Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗 29. in the future 在将来/在未来30. no more=not …anymore 不再(强调多次发生的动作不再发生)31. no longer=not… any longer 不再(强调状态不再发生)32. besides(除…之外还,包括)与except =but(除…之外,不包括)33. be able to与can 能、会 (be able to用于各种时态,而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中;have to用于各种时态,而must只能用于一般现在时态)例如: 1.I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. (不可以用can) 2. will have to/ had to stay at home. (不可以用must)本单元目标句型: 1. What do you think life will be like in 1000 years?2. There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future. fewer; less表示否定之意,分别修饰可数名词和不可数名词;more二者都可以修饰。3. Will kids go to school? No, they won"t/Yes, they will本单元语法讲解一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。本时态标志词:1.含tomorrow; next短语; 2.in+段时间 ; 3.how soon;4.by+将来时间; 5.by the time sb.do… 6.祈使句句型中:or/and sb. will do7.在时间/条件状语从句中, 如果从句用一般现在时, 主句用将来时 8.another day 比较be going to 与will:be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。如: He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day.2. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。 He is seriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old.3. be going to 含有“计划,准备”的意思,而 will 则没有这个意思,如: She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour.4.在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如: If any beasts comes at you, I"ll stay with you and help you. 掌握了它们的这些不同,你就能很好的区分be going to与will了。一般将来时常见的标志词1.含tomorrow; next短语;2.in+段时间 ;3.how soon;4.by+将来时间;5.祈使句句型中:or/and sb. will do 例Be quick, or you will be late=If you don"t be quick,you will be late6.在时间/条件状语从句中, 如果从句用一般现在时, 主句用将来时(另见Unit 5) Unit 2 What should I do?1. too loud 太大声 2. out of style 过时的 3. in style 流行的4. call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话 5. enough money 足够的钱(enough修饰名词时不必后置)6. busy enough 够忙 (enough修饰形容词或副词时必须后置) 7. a ticket to/for a ball game 一张球赛的门票注意:the key to the lock/the key(answer)r to the question)/the solution to the problem .此处几个短语不能用of表示所有格8. talk about 谈论 9. on the phone 用电话10. pay for 付款11. spend…on +sth.=spend...( in) doing sth. 在…花钱 12. It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花…的时间 13. borrow …from 从….借( 借进来)14. lend…to 把…借给(借出去)15. You can keep the book for a week 你可以借这本书一周。(不用borrow或lend)16. buy sth for sb 为……买东西 17. tell sb to do /not to do sth.sth 告诉某人做某事18. want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do 想某人做某事19. find out 发现;查清楚;弄明白20. play one"s stereo 放录象 21. fail the test=not pass the test 考试不及格22. fail in (doing) sth… 在...上失败,变弱23. succeed in (doing) sth 在...方面成功24. write sb a letter/write to sb. 给某人写信25. surprise sb. 使某人吃惊(类似有:surprise/interest/please/amaze+某人)26. to one"s surprise 使某人吃惊的是…..27. to one"s joy 使某人高兴的是…..28. look for a part-time job 找一份兼职的工作(不一定有结果)29. get/find a part-time job 找到一份兼职的工作(有结果)30. ask sb. for… 寻求/向某人要某物 31. have a bake sale 卖烧烤32. argue with sb = have an argument with sb. 与某人争吵 33. have a fight with sb.=fight with 与某人打架 34. drop off 离去;散去;逐渐减少;死去 35. prepare for…=get ready for… 为…做准备 36. after-school clubs 课外俱乐部 be/get used to doing 习惯做某事 used to do 过去经常/常常做某事 be used for doing=be used to do sth. 被用于做某事 37. fill… up 填补;装满… 38. return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb. 把某物归还给某人 39. get on /along well with 与…相处很好 40. all kinds of 各种各样41. as much as possible=as much as possible 尽可能多42. take part in=join in 参加(某种活动/集会) 43. a bit =a little 一点儿(当修饰形容词或比较级时)44. a bit of =a little 一点儿/一些(当修饰不可数名词时)45. be angry with… 生…的气 46. by oneself+on one"s own 某人自己/独自地47. on the one hand 一方面 48. on the other hand 另一方面49. I find/feel/think it difficult to do... 我发现/感到/认为做某事很难.50. see/hear/watch sb. doing sth. 看到/听见/注视某人正在做…51. not…until 直到…才(谓语动词一般是非延续动词) 52. 表示某人情绪有关的形容词用法: be/become+ upset/tired/excited/interested/worried/surprised/amazed/annoyed说明:当主语是某人时,注意后面的形容词一般是-ed结尾的单词,而当主语是某物时或修饰名词时,注意后面形容词一般是-ing结尾单词.)例如:I was surprised/interested/amazed when I heard the surprising/interesting/amazing news.本单元目标句型:全椒三中许俊华英语资料,版权所有Hot line:139055026981. What"s wrong(with you)?/What"s the matter?2. What should I do? 我该怎么办 3. You could write him a letter. 你可以给他写封信.4. You should say sorry to him. 你应该给他道歉.5. They shouldn"t argue. 他们不应该争吵.6. Why don"t you talk to him about it?=Why not talk to him about it?=You should/could talk to him about it.=What/How about talking to him about it.=You"d better talk to him about it.Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1. in front of 在……的前面(外部)2. in the front of 在……的前面(内部)3. in the library 在图书馆4. get out of/get into 出……之外/进入5. sleep late 睡懒觉 6. sleep well 睡得好 7. get to sleep 睡着8. walk down/along 沿……走9. take off (飞机)起飞;脱下(衣帽)10. on Sunday evening 在星期日晚上 注意:(特指某日如星期、假日、某月某日或某个特定的上、下午、晚上用on)11. in the tree 在树上12. take photos 照相13. at the train station 在火车站14. run away 跑开,逃跑15. as+adj原形 as 和…一样… 例如: She is (not) as beautiful as her sister. I can run as fast as he(him)16. buy/draw/make sth. for sb. 为某人买/画/制作17. walk home 走回家18. in history 在历史上19. for example 例如20. in the city of 在……市21. on the playground 在操场上22. ten minutes ago 十分钟前23. take place 发生(强调必然性)24. happen to sth./sb. 发生(强调偶然性) 例如:What has happened to you?=What"s the matter with you?=What"s wrong with you?25. of course=sure=certainly 当然 全椒三中许俊华英语辅导13905502698提高成绩当然不用愁!26. all over the world=around the world 遍及全世界27. outside/inside the station 在车站外/内28. next to 相邻,紧贴29. close to 接近于;在附近30. be ill in hospital/bed 生病住院/在床31. hear about/of 听说(间接听到)32. in silence 沉默不语(这么多不要介意,用到就用,用不到做个参考阿吧~~~)