在瞎子摸象这个成语故事中,瞎子是用()来感知大象的形状,此种感觉的形成部位在()

科学探究就是一种“盲人摸象”的过程

从前印度有四个盲人,关系很好,但是他们都认为自己是智者,别人也都拿他们当智者看待.
一天,四个盲人站在路边聊天,听到一阵声音,问了旁人才知道是大象.其中一个盲人说：“大象究竟长得什么样子,我们一直都是猜测,今天终于可以验证一下了.”其他人都说：“好.”于是陆续走到大象跟前,摸它的身体来揣测它的样子.
四个盲人中有一个身材魁梧高大的,站在大象侧面摸它的身体,上下左右摸了一遍,觉得是平坦的一片.一个盲人身材矮小,只摸到象腿,第三个人握住象鼻子,第四个人只碰到了象牙.
然后他们互相交流自己猜测的大象模样.身材高大的盲人说：“大象像墙一样既宽广又平坦,而且很高大.”身材矮小的盲人上前反驳说：“大象的身体像树干一样,你说像墙,不是很荒谬吗.”第三个盲人说：“大象长的既不像墙也不像树,像水管一样.”第四个人上前说：“你们三个人各抒己见,怎么比喻都不像呢.大象摸起来温润如玉,手感很好,像一根长棍子一样.”
四个盲人相互辩驳,争吵不休,旁观的人都大笑.

盲人摸象的故事.,中国成语,比喻看问题总是以点代面、以偏概全.寓言讽刺的对象是目光短浅的人.
从前,有四个盲人,从来没有见过大象,不知道大象长的什么样,他们就决定去摸摸大象.第一个人摸到了鼻子,他说：“大象像一条弯弯的管子.”第二个人摸到了尾巴,他说：“大象像个细细的棍子.”第三个人摸到了身体,他说：“大象像一堵墙.”第四个人摸到了腿,他说：“大象像一根粗粗的柱子.”
盲人摸象的寓言含义: 看事情要全面,整体,不要分割开来. 坚信自己的观点和坚持自己的观点很重要,学会听别人的观点,会把事情了解得更全面,更准确. 此外,故事也告诉我们,要学会同伴合作,互相分享经验.

The Blind Men and the Elephant
A number of disciples went to the Buddha and said,"Sir,there are living here in Savatthi many wandering hermits and scholars who indulge in constant dispute,some saying that the world is infinite and eternal and others that it is finite and not eternal,some saying that the soul dies with the body and others that it lives on forever,and so forth.What,Sir,would you say concerning them?"
The Buddha answered,"Once upon a time there was a certain raja who called to his servant and said,'Come,good fellow,go and gather together in one place all the men of Savatthi who were born blind...and show them an elephant.' 'Very good,sire,' replied the servant,and he did as he was told.He said to the blind men assembled there,'Here is an elephant,' and to one man he presented the head of the elephant,to another its ears,to another a tusk,to another the trunk,the foot,back,tail,and tuft of the tail,saying to each one that that was the elephant.
"When the blind men had felt the elephant,the raja went to each of them and said to each,'Well,blind man,have you seen the elephant?Tell me,what sort of thing is an elephant?'
"Thereupon the men who were presented with the head answered,'Sire,an elephant is like a pot.' And the men who had observed the ear replied,'An elephant is like a winnowing basket.' Those who had been presented with a tusk said it was a ploughshare.Those who knew only the trunk said it was a plough; others said the body was a grainery; the foot,a pillar; the back,a mortar; the tail,a pestle,the tuft of the tail,a brush.
"Then they began to quarrel,shouting,'Yes it is!' 'No,it is not!' 'An elephant is not that!' 'Yes,it's like that!' and so on,till they came to blows over the matter.
"Brethren,the raja was delighted with the scene.
"Just so are these preachers and scholars holding various views blind and unseeing.In their ignorance they are by nature quarrelsome,wrangling,and disputatious,each maintaining reality is thus and thus."
Then the Exalted One rendered this meaning by uttering this verse of uplift,
O how they cling and wrangle,some who claim
For preacher and monk the honored name!
For,quarreling,each to his view they cling.
Such folk see only one side of a thing.
Jainism and Buddhism.Udana 68-69:
Parable of the Blind Men and the Elephant

瞎子摸象比喻只认识到事物表面的、片面的现象,而未曾认识到事物的本质,瞎子只能很有限的摸到大象,看不到整体,自然只能得到片面的结论,无法全面了解到“大象”的本质.

人是有限的存在,人的感知也受到局限,所以人只能在限制中感觉事物,摸到象腿的人认为大象是个柱子,摸到耳朵的人认为大象是个芭蕉扇,从他自己的角度来说,他是对的,但站在他自己的角度去理解别人时,他就会觉得别人是错的,除非他也感觉到了别人感觉到的,所以人构建的系统或者理念或者世界观一般都是根据自身的感受和经历来构建的,因此这种认识具有局限性,只有突破这种局限性我们才能认识整体,但整体需要有智慧,而不仅仅是知识,就摸象而言智慧就是能站在离象一段距离的地方睁开眼睛看,能睁开眼睛看就是智慧的开启,传统文化叫开天眼,其实就是超越具体的现象和经验.

我们看待事物不能一知半解,不对全局做判断.期望能帮到楼主O(∩_∩)O~

人的五大器官分别是指：视觉器官、听觉器官、嗅觉器官、味觉器官、触觉器官,即所谓的眼、耳、鼻、舌,手,瞎子摸象主要是用手的触觉来认识事物的.

1.瞎子摸象,代表每个人的看法都不一样
2.比如说:班里召开活动,同学们都各抒己见,

我们要从全局出发 客观看问题 不要局限于部分 这样很容易以偏概全

做事要重多方面看

体现大象的大