西方人用一种叫做犬笛的口哨来呼唤爱犬．犬笛吹出的是25000Hz的声音，周围的行人茫然无所知，而小狗已经按照犬笛中传出的

在西方人看来,与人交谈时不看着对方的眼睛是很不礼貌的
Looked like in the western person,with person conversation when doesnot look opposite party eye is very not politeness
有的手势在不同文化中表达的意思完全相反
Some hand signals the meaning which express in the different cultureare completely opposite
库克先生不仅能左手使筷子,而且还能用左手写字
Mr cook not only can the left hand cause thechopsticks,moreover also can use the left hand to write
他的优点之一就是敢于向权威挑战
One of his merits is dares to the authority to challenge

您好，答案如下： 1. People in the West celebrate Christmas in many ways. 2. Do you practise speaking English every morning? 3. Thank you for telling me about the answer to the question. 4. It’s our ...

Four, gift giving way before
Gift of interpersonal communication is an important form, the Chinese and foreign business people give gifts to pay attention to in the friendship. However, Chinese and western etiquette in the gift selection and gift is different. In China, although the mouth say: "ceremony light feeling heavy", but usually think the more precious gift better, too easy or cheap gift has to do not only enhance the feelings of the objective, more likely to upset people will. Westerners give gifts gifts more exquisite and cultural style and artistic quality. Such as: to the hostess a bunch of beautiful flowers, to give my friend a bottle of alcohol or small handicraft and so on. In general, they don't send too expensive gift, but the importance of gift packaging, to say affection.
People in all countries use language when accepting the also has distinguishing feature very much. Chinese will refuse me repeatedly, gracious wars take gift, will also said "let you costs", and will not open face to face a gift; On the contrary, westerners are always very quick to accept gifts, face to face and said thank you and it surprises. They think, praise gift giver as praise. If don't know the difference, westerners will think that China's cold, hypocrisy, accept his gift wine aside ignored, let the gift giver very embarrassed, will think is you don't pay attention to his gifts, even not respect him; And the Chinese will feel westerners can't wait, what but greed, bearing is rough.
Five, the conclusion
With the deepening of China's reform and opening in the increasingly close relationship between Chinese and western, we must face up to the differences between Chinese and western business etiquette, seek common ground while putting aside differences, mutual respect, equal contact. At the same time, strengthen professional etiquette personnel training. The inevitable requirement to social conveying intimately familiar with both university international business rules, and can use English and the people with different cultural backgrounds for foreign activities of talents. To achieve this objective, the teacher wants to strengthening the knowledge structure, will cross cultural knowledge throughout the teaching activities, extend students' thinking globally, cultivate the cross-cultural communication power, so as to improve the efficiency of the business communication, set up long-term and good cooperation relationship.

C

图片反映了新航路开碎后世界联系的加强。新航路为西欧殖民扩张提供了条件是其直接的作用, 世界市场的开始形成是其更深远的影响。从新航路开辟的目的来看,也是为了打开世界市场,殖民扩张是实现这一目的的途径之一。

Australian had the westerner's hearty,also have reserved like oriental people.

西方人用不同的方式庆祝圣诞节.
People in the west celebrate Christmas in different ways.
谢谢你招待我们,我们能得到招待很高兴
Thank you for giving us a treat.We are very happy for the treat we received
他们挖出了眼睛,光线透过眼睛照耀着.
They dug up the eyes and the light shines through them.
他穿上猴子服装扮成美猴王.
He put on a monkey costume and dressed as a monkey king.

But the western people are different.They don't like depending on others.Parents encourage children to leave home early to live and develop by themselves.After becoming a adult,the children need work and earn money by themselves.And through relying on their own efforts,they improve their capacity.This is more useful for the development os society.

the same to ours.
like：Happy birthday!or May you have a good life.……

Westerners celebrate Halloween by making pumpkin lantern

是对的

A Chen and late
B this is the Chinese and Western concept of time difference
A westerners is a point in time,while Chinese is a time period
B so we might arrived earlier than you,also may be late,but the late often will be more.
A to B,this is very interesting and you have not found,
A self awareness is also different in Chinese and Western culture and I think Chinese more introverted,not confident
B relative you Westerners are confident,have a strong sense of self
A this should be the historical system and the problem of belief.
B I think so too.

C

People in western country celebrate Christmas in different ways.

这个东西有点难说,请问西方人不是人吗,假若是那就是从里到外,假如不是不是人,那就是从外到里.随便说一下,地球人都知道,不要把老外想的那么深奥,你怎样他就怎样

1.I am not quite sure whether I could go,I will figure it out
2.I would like to go but I am so sorry that I have something to deal with,thank you very much for your invitation.

汉英辞典：肥胖的人/胖子：fatty/fat person 至于楼上说的我也查了：chubby:adj.圆脸的圆胖的丰满的.obese:adj.过度肥胖的（人）望采纳

D

Westerners stand treat using long tables. The host and the hostess sit on the two ends respectively. Then, guests are arranged to take a seat according to their positions, whether they are the guests of hono(u)r or just general guests. Which means, male and female have an alternative seat arrangement. It all depends on the hostess's seat, the male guest of hono(u)r sit on her top right hand side while the wife of the guest of hono(u)r sit on the host's top right hand side. Western gentlemen emphasize "Lady First", they will show their complaisance to the ladies. In China, left symbolize hono(u)r, right means subordinate; Upper side symbolize hono(u)r, lower side means subordinate; Middle symbolize hono(u)r, deviation means subordinate. But in the west, rightsymbolize hono(u)r, left means subordinate.
翻译得很辛苦, 但希望可以帮你:)

没有孩子们的圣诞节将会是不一样的
真实的意思是:
孩子们的圣诞节

They took advantage of going aborad to get some knownlege of the westerner life style and eating custom.

美国 月日年 eg 2010年9月5日 09/05/10
英澳 日月年 05/09/10

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C

严格地说,在耶稣以前还没有什么西方文明,准确地说,应该是中东人信谁,当然在新约以前,以色列人主要信的是耶和华上帝.但是不排斥拜其它假神,如巴力等,以以色列人正是由于拜假神,背叛了上帝,才受到上帝的惩罚,最终落得被毁灭的结局.
在以色列人信上帝以前,直至挪亚洪水以前,创始之初,人类信的还是上帝,因为上帝按照自己的形象创造了人类,将他的律法可在人的心里,所以他要求人类敬拜他,荣耀他,遵循他的一切命令.

B

本题考查的是《马可•波罗行纪》。《马可•波罗行纪》曾对西方人追求财富、在海上开辟通往东方的新航路产生了很大影响，故选B。

Food between China and Western countries are totally different styles. China has 5000 years history. Chinese people choice food very carefully. They only use fresh material to make food. For example ...

1 Making a speech with wearing a smile can reduce the distance betwween a speaker and audiences,
2 Today,the theme of my speech is focused on how western people treat friendship.
3 Their relationship is based on mutual respect and mutual hobby.
4 It was the shy boy that won the first place in the English Speech Contest.
5 It is common for one to be nevious in front of a lot of audiences,
6 it is difficult for people to build up long friendship in today"s America,because people always move

西方人说：
早上好 一般在 01:00AM - 12:00AM 一般说 Good morning
下午好 一般在 01:00PM - 06:00PM 一般说 Good afternoon
晚上好 一般在 07:00PM - 12:00PM 一般说 Good evening
晚安 一般在 临睡前； 一般说：Pleasure Dream；Good night；
sleep tight 和 Sweet dreams 是我最喜欢用的.
其实也没有分得很细,大概会用就行了.

谈一点个人想法,未必正确.
一个民族,使用象形文字还是拼音文字,原因是多方面的.其中一个重要因素是记录文字的方式.当人们在龟甲、兽骨、石头上刻字,地方小、刻字很费力,要用最少的笔画记录最多的信息.这时,象形文字是首选,因为它不必逐字逐句地语录语言.
如果文字出现得晚一些,人们能够用羊皮当“纸”,并找到一些染料当墨水,这时写字就轻松很多,不必惜墨如金了,创造拼音文字更方便些.因此,产生年代早的多是象形文字,产生晚一点的多是拼音文字.

B
什么是哲学
哲学足以长久地令人惊奇.我们现在已经知道,古希腊人赋予了哲学一个独特的名称,把它叫作philosophia （注：为印刷方便,文中所引希腊文均据苗力天先生手订汉语拼音希腊字母对照表,以拉丁字母形式写出.该对照表见1999年《哲学译丛》第2期.）,而哲学家相应地被叫做philosophos.philosophia由philos和sophia两部分构成,philos由动词philein而来,是philein的形容词形式,philein是动词,指“爱”,而sophia指“智慧”,从而,philosophia按其本义而言,乃是指“爱智慧”.如同sophos相应于sophia是指“智慧的人”一样,philosophos相应于philosophia,指“爱智者”.

I did not know that your thing copies in any place. However I only may very attack tell you, the thing which your above writes am you cannot achieve, knew that the westerner is not difficult, but wants the Western friend many to be very more difficult than the homogeneous friend. in my here, in Chinese people's friend who overseas grows up absolutely is the homogeneous person are many. Homogeneous refers in particular to the Chinese, the one who refers to is the person of Asian descent. why won't know very few, will present group of Caucasians to play with the person of Asian descent, vice versa, custom? Blood relationship? Custom? I did not know. The skin color distance could not change. when I just to here, is also such thinks with you. However, I thought that I was wrong. I cannot melt them, they also cannot melt us. Thought has the disparity throughout with the reality. I knew that you came out quickly, but also knew that you do not want to let me know. dead girl…However I hoped that you are smooth, wants I meet machine the words to be called me, did not think the words also do not have any relations. , your elder brother I on Q will not access starting from tomorrow the net.

People in the West celebrate All Saints' Day in numerous manners.

一个在东边一个在西边

中间的M是他的MIDDLE NAME的第一个字母.基本上每一个信教的人都有一个MIDDLE NAME,可以是你祖父的名字,可以是你喜欢的一个神的名字,或者就是也可以是你父母喜欢的哪个明星的名字.
譬如MICHAEL JORDAN的全名就是MICHAEL JEFFREY JORDAN,JEFFREY就是他的MIDDLE NAME,他可以写成MICHAEL J.JORDAN,也可以把它忽略掉就叫MICHAEL JORDAN.

D

People like to talk about the weather,or to open talks turning back,or to the weather itself.Westerners like to say a few words about the weather before the exchange,in order to easily enter the conversation.Britain and the United States often talk from the weather.Britain's changeable weather,especially good people do.Inspection tours of the East who travel abroad,especially in countries such as Britain and the United States,more attention to this point,the two sides so as not to touch sensitive or taboo topics.

早上出门,对妻子说,i'm going,see you later.
晚上回家,对妻子说,i'm home.
吃饭时,我开动了,looks so yummy,let's enjoy our meal.
四楼说的 i got go 是病句,i gotta go 或者 i got to go.这个也可以用.

Westerners usually check gifts with the guest keeping staring while Chinese do the opposite

侧面描写,用西方的圣诞节反衬中国的春节,说明两国的节日截然不同

B

由于各国的历史与文化底蕴不同,各国人民在进行礼尚交往时的习惯也有不少差异.特别是中西方之间,礼仪上的差别很大,因为不了解这些差异而引起的误会和笑话并不少见.近代历史上有两则故事,相信大家会比较熟悉.故事一是...

The westerners say,animals are another form of human.They are people's friends,depending on people,being loyal to people.

The western belive God pays great attention to personal soul.there is always rivalry between flesh and soul,human bings,human and nature.

现代西方人所使用的（哲学）一词,来自希腊语,它的原意是热爱智慧.
哲学的英语词是“philosophy”,来自希腊语,本意是“热爱智慧”；那么哲学家“philosopher ”就是热爱智慧的人.

Autonomous learning is an important style in distance education .It is an essential skill for distance learners because they study alone most of the time. They do not meet their tutor or classmates very often. However, distance learners can learn a lot from each other .So autonomous learning and collaborative learning go hand in hand. I am a distance learner. I have to do most learning tasks by myself. Meanwhile we have group activities every two weeks to complete some learning tasks or share experience. I have found both forms of learning very helpful.

It is likely that many westerners think that number thirteen is unluky.

The Chinese diet and westerners eating habits have very big distinction

1.It is considered to be rude by the westerner making the sound when eating.
2.Lifting your head,you will make the customer feel being welcomed.
3.We should encourage the youths of the different country to show friendship,not hostility.
4.The scientists warn the people of the Global Warming Crisis.
5.World leaders advised the president to give up the hostility.

Western concept of time and money concept is linked,time is money the concept of deep-rooted,so they cherish time in life tend to have time made careful arrangements and plan and develop a good time flying Habits.
In the West,to visit someone,we must give prior notice or agreement,and explain the purpose of visit,time and location to be agreed later.
The Chinese people are more accustomed to the time of the country,the use of time is very arbitrary,like Westerners generally not as strictly according to plan,Westerners often feel are not suited to this.
楼主参考

如果要表达西方发达国家或西方人的意思,比较常用的还是western
west
[west]
n.
西方,西部
adj.
西的,西方的
adv.
向西方
west
[west]
n.
西
西方
西部地区
西风
west
adj.
西的
On the west coast,the temperature changes very little between summer and winier.
在西海岸,夏天和冬天的气温变化不大.
从西面来的
west
adv.
向西
We travelled west for two days.
我们向西旅行了两天.
go west
归西,死；毁坏了
due west
向正西方
go west
向西去; [俚]上西天,死; 完蛋; 垮台; 失败; 破灭
Wild West
[美]荒蛮的西部(指早期未开发时处于无政府状态的美国西部地区)
western
[5westEn]
adj.
西的,西方的,来自西方的人,有西方特征的
western
[5west(E)n]
adj.
西方的；西部的
Western nations
西方国家
western
n.
〈电影〉（美国的）西部片
western
AHD:[wµs“t…rn]
D.J.:[6west*n]
K.K.:[6wWst+n]
adj.abbr:Wabbr:W.abbr:wabbr:w.
Situated in,toward,or facing the west.
在西方的,向西的
Coming from the west:
来自西方的：
western breezes.
来自西方的微风
Native to or growing in the west.
西部特有的,生长在西部的
OftenWestern
常作Western
Of,relating to,or characteristic of western regions or the West.
西部地区的,与西方有关的,有西方特色的
Western
Of,relating to,or descended from those Christian churches that use or formerly used Latin as their liturgical language.
西派教会的用或从前用拉丁语作为其礼拜仪式语言的基督教会的,与之有关的,或来自此种教会的
western
n.
OftenWestern
常作Western
A novel,film,or television or radio program about frontier life in the American West.
西部小说、电影、电视剧或广播有关美国西部地区的边远地区生活的小说、电影、电视剧或广播节目
Middle English
中古英语
fromOld English westerne
源自古英语 westerne
*See Also :wes-pero- In Appendix
west“ernness n
western
[5westEn]
adj.
西的; [常作Western ]西方[部]的; 在西的; 向西的; 来自西方的
欧美的; 美国西部的
[罕](风)从西吹来的
a western part
西部
on the western coast
在西海岸
the western United States
美国西部
Western civilization
欧美文明
Western Hemisphere
西半球