“笔者按”是什么意思及用法.请问有些人文章中出现的“笔者按”,在写文章中这个词应该出现在什么地方?什么情况下使用这个词.

1、讲的是列车上两个乘客为了座位的故事,主要讲了小青年和老汉的故事
2、两个人都很累,小青年是坐着累,老汉是站着累
3、问的是怎么样才能不累呢?叹的是何不“与人方便也是与己方便”呢!
4、人生何处不累人

城市园林；园路设计；植物种植；绿化施工
Urban landscape,Garden road design,Plants grow,Afforest construction

一次她带Tom和我去Burger King,到那以后,她不叫最好的汉堡包,反而对服务员说：“他们要两个特大的做好的.”Tom开始时爆笑,而我差不多被她气死!

Teaching reform in China, which is persistent, differs sharply between regions during the process. This article takes the ideological and ethical education in junior high schools in Daluo town, Mengha...

你好,这种路口是可以右转的,圆灯是管直行的,左箭头的是管左转的,你说的你右转后闪光灯闪了几次,这是没事的,只要有车经过它都会闪的.

Google 翻译的：
Abstract: The author Pok security checkpoint by surviving three months of the internship process, contacts with different people, with "normal, the problem highlighted" to evaluate the current public relations and public relations impact of conflicts and conducted in-depth analysis on this basis, I believe that the current application of new concepts, new standards, look at public relations and how to build a new era, the development of new relations between the police and made some discussion.
Key words: Situation; problem; thinking;

Today,the author also expresses some views in here,hoped can offer a few ordinary introductory remarks so that others may offer their valuable ideas,to obtain everybody respected opinion.
专业翻译!

In the course of nearly 30-year clinical nursing, I have encountered various puzzles and dilemmas, which made me uneasy and depressed when doing my job and even force me to address an overall perception of the essence and development of modern nursing. Consequently, I addressed brief analyses of the restrictions on the development of nursing at a surface level. In this way, I released my sadness and depress down in my heart since employed, and solved problems about my career and life value. This also made me more responsible for the development of nursing. In order to help out my colleagues in the upset state the same as mine, I propose the following ideas on the fundamental issues of restrictions on nursing’s development, and I would appreciate for the exchange with your honored experts.

the author uses carbon dioxide in exhaust gas to represent the dusty gas which is heavive than air (it is called the heavy gas).

In this paper,the authors attempt to clarify the basic view is that the basic equalization of public services,to focus on basic education services,and basic education services from the start of Equalization.Equalization of educational services based on the realization of the arrangement depends on the revenue and expenditure policies,as well as related concepts system adjustments.Specifically,in the basic education services for the fiscal revenue and expenditure,should be based on the fair,from the past to cities and rural areas "differential treatment" timely switch to the "national treatment" of the line.
In this paper,by using the basis of the concept of equalization of educational services,by the Department of equalization of basic public services extend from.The author is the definition of which is:public finance activities on the basis of the effectiveness of educational services,at least at the policy level,should be committed to non-discrimination,equal treatment to every member of society who fell.Of course,the equalization of basic public services with the concept of consensus,social conditions where people will be able to enjoy the minimum level of basic education services,and does not exclude regional service quality,quantity and effectiveness of the differences

1,The field survey , done recenlty in Ningbo International commercial city, shows the situation about the standard on translation from English to Chinese of the local enterprise product package.
We can see there are many mistakes in the translation to varying degree in grammar , use of words , spelling and improper use in professional terms . So ,we analyzed some typical cases and results are as follows:

2,From these cases , we can find that many of the mistakes are obvious and most of them can be avoided . In random inspection , six translation paragraphs of four local industries contains 34 mistakes, including 15 in grammar ,16 in the use of words , 2 in the spelling and one is leaved out . On the face of it, many enterprise does not check carefully after the finishing the translation on the outer packing or the translators are not up to profession and lack of relevant skill . We can also conclude that the translation market in Ningbo is insalutary which has a bad infuence on the package of exporting products even on the cultural image of the whole enterprise . So ,it is urgent for the reorganization to improve.

　　Physics experiments serve as an important link in teaching physics in middle schools.The goal to achieve by means of this essay is that through recording the process and the experience of driving a rotor using sounds made by the students themselves,which is thereafter used to explore the position and uses of all demonstration tests in the course of physics teaching.This article involves a record of the process of driving rotors using sound waves and furthermore expounds upon the significance and applications of demonstration experiments in physics teaching.

（1）学会平静的、正确的看待分数，不仅有利于我们的学习和考试，有利于我们的身心健康，还对我们的全面发展有积极的作用。（2）我们应该客观的分析自己的学习效果，合理的估计自己的考试成绩，确定比较恰当的...

The author has done some research into this mechanism.
The article discussed about these four issues
This article analyzes this question ,promosing building-measures from three aspects.

　　Chapter 4, when studying this chapter, the author studied about the suffixes of person indication which have high frequency of the suffixes of person indication on seven South Korea dictionary in commonon on the changes of the features of the syntax morphological the distributionof significance . When this chapter was studied, 14 suffixes in common of seven dictionary of South Korea were selected from three chapters' study vocabulary . Choose seven word suffix which have strong production force from it ~ ~ ~ ~ and then based on these seven suffixes of person indication in Korean and Chinese, trying to perform the morphological changes in formation and significance distribution.
　　In chapter 5, in conclusion, finishing the content briefly. Then, this thesis put forward several proposals to the teaching of Chinese suffixes of person indication for associative memory method. This method can make students understand the words' meanings more easily, and expand their vocabulary.

The author combined with engineering example,for civil air defense basement construction of water supply and drainage charecteristics,from the different strages of construction describes assurance of drainage for basement project construction quality control measures.
关键词：civil air defense；basement；drainage engineering；quality control

From the example above we can see,domestication and foreignization strategy but contradictory substance surface complementary.The author thinks that,in the modern open and communication in the backdrop,people have realized the importance of heterogeneous culture reserve characteristics,thus to heterogeneous culture adopts a more tolerant attitude,but for some of the target language is really difficult to understand,in view of the different readership,appropriate to use domestication strategy also is very be necessary.To correctly deal with the relationship between the unity of the opposites,can make a good translation.

The countermeasure adapted for insufficience of English news headlines

According to the process of argumentation mentioned above, author deduces some basic rules of news headline translation, first, the text is read through, and the basic content of news reports is understood, the core of news information will be expressed clearly for news headline translation; According to the intention of original author and on the basis of fully considering the need of original athor, the original sentence information is transmitted by the apropriate expression. The translator can think over how to organize translated text from vocabulary, the sentence structure, rhetoric, the difference in values, it is guaranteed that the content of discourse etc. both the goal of original sentence can be reflected fully and the original atrhor intention can be preserved, fuctional translation theory " function plus loyalty" principle guides news headline translation and can be as yardstick to judge translation quality.

the author thought,
The author's idea is that...
In author's opinion
As far as the author concernd...
如果想了解更多英语学习信息和资料,也可以去百度搜索《新东方英语论坛》看看.

从逻辑上,这句话不成立,创新不是取得胜利的充分条件,取得胜利是多种因素的综合,且不说对弈的双方实力悬殊的,只说旗鼓相当的,胜利往往取决于对方的失误.孙子曰：知胜在敌,不可胜在己.兵者,诡道也.不可先传也.多算胜,少算不胜,而况于无算乎?因此,取胜之道在于强已,找寻对方的失误.人生如棋,胜负往往在一瞬间.

Life and health of many in the human rights is undoubtedly the most important, however, at this stage of the legal protection of the right to life far less, so I am very worried. This article discusses the right to life, the proposed constitution for the future with the department of law protecting the right to life to provide theoretical support. By applying historical analysis, comparative analysis, specification analysis and other methods, the meaning of the right to life, development history, status of legal protection of the right to life, the legal protection of the right to life should be noted that the recommendations and issues were discussed. The author believes that right to life is the life of the security interests of natural persons for the content of rights, specifically including the right to life and safety interests of maintaining dominance. It is different from the minimum living as a citizen the right to life. International declarations and conventions on human rights and the Constitution of most countries provides for the right to life, protection of the right to life has become a global trend. China's current legal system, protecting the right to life there are many problems, we should as soon as expressly provided in the fundamental law of the right to life, and to strengthen the department of law in the protection of the right to life. In short, we must treat life, the right to life.

我都快没分了,从18级跌到2级了
求你把分给我吧~!

你说的是分开拿的,也可以先拿两个,后拿一个或者先拿一个再拿两个
52.1、51.2、12.5
5.21、2.51、1.52
521（一起拿）

我认为没有语法错误。
教你一个利用谷歌浏览器自助查看简单语法问题的方法。
比如这句话，用谷歌搜索“笔者 走访 医院”，出来很多结果。比如这个结果中的内容“针对这一现象，笔者带着疑问走访了北京协和医院，……”说明这样说是没问题的。当然只看一个结果太片面，可以多看几条结果，如果主流新闻报道里都有相似用法，说明这样大致是不会错的。
希望有帮到你。

刚刚高考完的表示无鸭梨~
一般来说是熬夜赶作业 熬不下去的时候 就想办法让老师不要发现自己没完成作业~ 啊 这个可以和睡觉养神同时进行的~~~~

满意就采纳吧!
1.
I have some difficulty in learning English. For example, I can't tell the difference between written English and spoken English. Sometimes I often make mistakes while speaking to others.
Talking about English study,I think practice is necessary and important.
For the improvement of English,we should practice as much as possible.Before classes,we must preview the lesson by repeating after the tapes and look up the new words in the dictionaries.When in class,we ought to try all our best to answer the teachers' questions.And it's very useful to keep the texts in mind. Listening to english news also does good to our english.expecially in improving my spoken English.
我在英语学习中遇到一些难题.例如,我区分不了书面语和口头语.有时当我和别人对话时常常出错.说到英语学习,我想练习是重要和必须的.
为了提高英语,我们应当尽可能多的练习.课前,我们应当通过重复听磁带和用字典查课本上的生词来预习.在课上,我们应当尽最大的努力来回答老师的问题.并且在脑中做练习是很有用的.听报纸对英语也十分有好处,尤其是对我们的口语.
2.
Ways Of Learning English
We are always thinking about how to learn English well. Although we have tried many ways, we have not got much progress in it. Here I have some useful ways to tell you. To learn English well, we must listen, speak, read and write quite often. We can usually listen to English tapes and English songs. We should practice English dialogues with our classmates. Every morning we can read our English texts as loud as possible. We can write what we see and what we feel in a diary like Anne Frank.
If you do this I am sure you will gradually make progress. Why not have a try now?
我们经常在想怎么学好英语.虽然我们试过许多方法,但是我们都没有多大的收获.在这我会告诉你们一些有用的方法.想要学好英语,我们必须经常听 说 读 写.我们可以经常听英语磁带和英语歌曲.我们应当和同学一起练习英语对话.每天早晨我们可以大声朗读我们的英语练习.像Anne Frank一样,我们可以写关于我们看到和我们的感受的日记.
如果你这样做了,我敢肯定你将会逐渐的有进步,为什么不现在试试呢?

不用想太多“笔者”说的就是正在写这的这篇文章的作者.
如果A文章的“笔者”说 B文章的“笔者”
那么可以说 B文章的作者,不一定非要用“笔者”这个词呀.

根本就和第三方没关系,很多时候记者写东西,里边都说笔者咋咋着,其实就是我的意思.
这样可能更加书面化,上得台面吧..
哎..文字工作,很麻烦!

"笔者"属于第一人称,意思是“我认为”.它一般出现在论文当中,在一般的散文,小说中不常见.

意思就是通过直译和意译来引出异化和归化,前者是具体特殊,后者是广泛一般,前者是具体方法,后者是抽象思想策略（思想指导方法行动）.直译是表层,意译是深层,由此可推归化和异化.
希望能帮到你,有问题请追问

限制_改为_控制

A.为防止大灾之后无大疫,卫生院的同志日夜巡查,吃住在堤岸.
防止无大疫,意思是要有大疫,有语病.
B.中国女排主教练依笔者之见,非郎平莫数.
依笔者之见,中国女排主教练非郎平莫数.
C.多动脑子,会避免少捅篓子少出错.
避免少捅娄子,就是说要多捅娄子,有语病.
D.成长的唯一途径是将自己发挥到极致.
这才是对的
语言上没有错误

Good Morning, my Name Is Jack, it Is Really A Great Honor To Have This Opportunity For A Interview, I Would Like To Answer Whatever You May Raise, and I Hope I Can Make A Good Performance Today, eventually Enroll In This Prestigious University In September. Now I Will Introduce Myself Briefly, I Am 21 Years Old, born In Heilongjiang Province, northeast Of China, and I Am Curruently A Senior Student At Beijing XX Uni.my Major Is Packaging Engineering.and I Will Receive My Bachelor Degree After My Graduation In June.in The Past 4 Years, I Spend Most Of My Time On Study, I Have Passed CET4/6 With A Ease. And I Have Acquired Basic Knowledge Of Packaging And Publishing Both In Theory And In Practice. Besides, I Have Attend Several Packaging Exhibition Hold In Beijing, this Is Our Advantage Study Here, I Have Taken A Tour To Some Big Factory And Company. Through These I Have A Deeply Understanding Of Domestic Packaging Industry. Compared To Developed Countries Such As Us, unfortunately, although We Have Made Extraordinary Progress Since 1978, our Packaging Industry Are Still Underdeveloped, mess, unstable, the Situation Of Employees In This Field Are Awkard. But I Have Full Confidence In A Bright Future If Only Our Economy Can Keep The Growth Pace Still. I Guess You Maybe Interested In The Reason Itch To Law, and What Is My Plan During Graduate Study Life, I Would Like To Tell You That Pursue Law Is One Of My Lifelong Goal, I Like My Major Packaging And I Won"t Give Up, if I Can Pursue My Master Degree Here I Will Combine Law With My Former Education. I Will Work Hard In Thesefields, patent, trademark, copyright, on The Base Of My Years Study In Department Of P%26amp;p, my Character? I Cannot Describe It Well, but I Know I Am Optimistic And Confident. Sometimes I Prefer To Stay Alone, reading, listening To Music, but I Am Not Lonely, I Like To Chat With My Classmates, almost Talk Everything, my Favorite Pastime Is Valleyball, playing Cards Or Surf Online. Through College Life, I Learn How To Balance Between Study And Entertainment. By The Way, I Was A Actor Of Our Amazing Drama Club. I Had A Few Glorious Memory On Stage. That Is My Pride.

你看看吧 This paper according to the author in the minhang district xu bridge with the experience of the first kindergarten practice feel, preliminary analysis, discusses the choice of companions way mid-day child English game activities impact. In the study, the author first analysis of the concept and good companions peer relationship role; Then with "memoir" and "reflection" research technique preschool common friends way records, and mainly through comparing "children's independent choice" and "teachers intervention selection" two different companion choice way, analysis the influence of games for children, including: a, compared the role in providing example companions; Second, comparative companion in the role of providing crude fell input; Three, comparative peers in promote cheeper role in the development of socialization. Finally on the analysis of advantages and disadvantages coexist meanwhile, combining the second class changes, at the request of teacher's guidance and advising summary. Hope that through this paper writing children the importance of further deepening, and subject for the future of infant education practice, the different function of partners provide reference way.

I believe that
I believe that China will ride out economic crisis.

C
［解析］ 文中首先援引一种流行的观点,接着用“笔者认为”引出作者不同的观点.由此可知作者的观点必然不流行,从而排除BD两项.然而单纯根据文段的表述我们并不能推断谁对谁错,因此A项“正确”无从得出,予以排除.故正确答案为C项.
［华图网校名师］ 该题是典型的观点题.虽然提问涉及作者的观点,但并没有考查其具体内容,因此考生只要把握整个文段作者的态度即可.
［常见解题误区］ 很多考生会选择A项,然而“正确”一词在文段论述中无从得出,并没有第三人对前两方的观点进行评论,因此A项应该予以排除.

several problems that puzzle authors/writers
several problems puzzing authors/writers
很高兴为你解答!
多谢你的问题!

参考答案：D
　　参考解析：“惊诧”表示十分吃惊,十分惊讶;“汗颜”因羞愧而汗发于颜面,泛指惭愧.原句中流露出的是惭愧的意思,宜用“汗颜”.下一空只有用“竞”才能表达上文流露出的感情.故选D.