below何beneath和under和underneath的区别是什么？

below, under

1.below指位置低于某物或在某物的下方，但不一定在某物正下方，其反义词是above。如：Where shall I write the number on, above or below the line?

我把号码写在哪儿？写在线的上面，还是线下面？

below也可表示“在下游”，“在远处”。如：

Did you see the boat below the bridge?你看见位于桥下游那边的船吗？

2.under 指在某物的正下方，有垂直在下的意思，其反义词是over。

如：Wat"s under the bridge?桥下有什么？

Now we are flying over the city, and we can see the railway station directly under us.现在我们正飞过城市的上空，在我们的正下方可以看到火车站。

beneath fml

adv.

1. in a lower place; below.在下方；在下面

2. directly under; underneath.在底下, 在正下方

eg. We looked down from the plane at the fields spread out beneath.

我们从飞机上俯瞰下面一片片的土地。

prep.

1. lower than; below 低于；在…下方;

covered or concealed by被…覆盖，被…隐藏：

2. under the force, control, or influence of 在…力量、控制或影响之下

lower than, as in rank or station 低于…, 如在等级或地位上低于

3. unworthy of; unbefitting 不值得；有损于

eg. The earth lay beneath a blanket of snow. 大地被厚厚的白雪覆盖.

The ship sank beneath the waves.轮船沉没于波涛下面。

a village beneath the hill 山下的村庄

to feel the sand beneath one"s foot 感觉到脚下的沙子

She has a lot of sympathy with those beneath her. 她十分同情那些地位比她低下的人。

It was beneath me to beg. 不值得我去乞求.

Such behavior is beneath you. 这种行为与你的身份不符。

Usage under / beneath / underneath / below

1.under is the most common word when one thing is directly under another thing, or covered by it.

beneath can also be used in that way, but may suggest that the two objects are not close to each other; it can also be used in poetic or literary writing.

eg. Under the bed / under blanket

The submarine is waiting, far beneath the ship. 潜艇远远地在那艘船下面等着。

They strolled together beneath the summer moon. 他们在夏夜月光下散布。

2.under ( opposite over ) is used when there is movement from one side to another.

Underneath is used instead of under when a: to give more force to the idea of covering, touching or hiding. B: at the end of the sentence

eg. The letter was pushed underneath the carpet. 信被推到地毯下。

The old mine goes right underneath the city. 老矿井恰好就在城市的下面。

She wears a read coat with a blue dress underneath. 她穿了一件红外套，里面是蓝色的裙子。

3.below ( opposite above ) suggests only that one thing is in a lower position than another

eg. There is a lake below the village, further down the valley.在村庄脚下山谷的另一头有一个湖。

below,

under

1.below指位置低于某物或在某物的下方，但不一定在某物正下方，其反义词是above。如：Where

shall

I

write

the

number

on,

above

or

below

the

line?

我把号码写在哪儿？写在线的上面，还是线下面？

below也可表示“在下游”，“在远处”。如：

Did

you

see

the

boat

below

the

bridge?你看见位于桥下游那边的船吗？

2.under

指在某物的正下方，有垂直在下的意思，其反义词是over。

如：Wat"s

under

the

bridge?桥下有什么？

Now

we

are

flying

over

the

city,

and

we

can

see

the

railway

station

directly

under

us.现在我们正飞过城市的上空，在我们的正下方可以看到火车站。

例如，指处于比某物低的位置。

under

表示在……下面的意思时，不一定在某物的正下方：

he

stood

under

a

tree。

the

cat

was

under

the

table．猫在桌子下面，有时可与below通用。它的反义词是above：

write

your

name

below

the

line．在线下写上你的名字。

we

are

below

the

moon．我们在月下.

他站在树下，但它指处于某物的正下方，其反义词是over。例如below

表示在……下面的意思时