英语humid moist wet damp这四个单词的区别，求详细解答。

Wet=湿, 溼;moist=潮湿, 湿, 润泽, 润, 潮, 润湿;damp=潮湿, 湿, 潮, 润湿, 溽, 潮呼呼;humid=湿, 潮, 溽;

不知道U0001f60aU0001f61eU0001f62cU0001f628U0001f9e0U0001f926U0001f3feu200d♂ufe0fU0001f3f3ufe0f

humid it means warm and dampthis ferns will grow best in a humid atmosphere.andwhat it means that if you can"t stand the heat, go out of the kitchen.这句话的意思是it used to tell sb stop trying to do sth if they find it difficult, expecially in ortder to suggest that they are less able than other people.please give me a thumb/thumbs up if you are pleased.满意请采纳关注

humid,所指气候或天气是潮湿的、湿润的，隐含有热的层面。wet范围比较广，只要是指湿的都可以用。

表示“潮湿”的英语单词humid与wet有以下细微区别：humid空气中带有使人不舒服的湿气。如：summerintaipeiishotandhumid.台北的夏天闷热潮湿。wet因水或其他液体而潮湿。如：humideyes含泪的眼睛此外表示“潮湿”的英语单词还有damp和moist，其细微区别如下：damp因潮湿而使人感到不舒服。如：catchachillintheeveningdamp在傍晚的湿气中受寒moist湿度在理想状态。如：grassmoistwithdew因露而沾湿的草

humid多形容天气、气候，就是形容在此种天气下的空气湿润度。wet多形容物品的，比如地板、海绵、抹布等。还有可以表示油漆未干wet paint。

wetter

damp指"轻度潮湿, 使人感觉不舒服的", 如:I don"t like damp weather. 我不喜欢潮湿的天气。wet 指"含水分或其他液体的"、"湿的", 如:be wet to the skin 浑身湿透。dank 指"阴湿的", 如:a dark dank and chilly cave 一个既黑暗又潮湿、又阴冷的洞。moist指"微湿的"、"湿润的", 常含"不十分干, 此湿度是令人愉快的"意思, 如:Grasses were moist with dew. 草被露水润湿了。humid为正式用语, 常表示"空气中湿度大的", 如:In the east, the air is humid in summer. 在东方, 夏季空气潮湿。收起更多词典

区别不大

I"m soaking wet.I"m wet all over.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

加湿器1.humidifier2.HU humidifier3.Humidifiers湿润器，加湿器1.Befeuchter m蒸汽加湿器1.steam humidifier2.steamhumidifier红外线加湿器1.infrared humidifier盘式加湿器1.pan humidifier2.panhumidifier3.pan left4.pan type humidifier

WetDry

　　每到雨季，周围环境就会变得潮湿，特别是在南方。那么你知道潮湿的英文是什么吗?下面是我为你整理的潮湿的英文，希望大家喜欢! 　　潮湿的英文 　　damp; 　　moist; 　　humid; 　　humidity aquosity 　　damp常见用法 　　adj.微湿的，潮湿的; 消沉的，沮丧的; 沉闷的; 情绪低落的 　　n.潮湿; 消沉，失望; 矿井瓦斯; 有毒气体 　　vt.使潮湿; 使泄气，使沮丧; 抑制，阻抑; 使减弱 　　vi.[物]阻尼; 减幅; 　　1. They all walked barefoot across the damp sand to the water"s edge. 　　他们全都光着脚走过潮湿的沙地来到水边。 　　2. The bunk mattress was hard, the blankets prickly and slightly damp. 　　这个铺位的床垫很硬，毯子也很扎人，而且还有点潮。 　　3. If damp, musty buildings make you ill, mould is probably the cause. 　　如果潮湿发霉的建筑令你生病了，霉菌很可能是病因。 　　4. Cracks, bulges, crumbling pointing and damp patches mean trouble. 　　裂缝、凸起、剥落的勾缝和湿斑都意味着存在问题。 　　5. There was a smell of damp wood and machine oil. 　　有潮湿的木料和机油的气味。 　　6. Things are cooler and more damp as we descend to the cellar. 　　当我们往下走去地窖时，四周愈见阴冷潮湿。 　　7. Her short spiky hair is damp with sweat. 　　她的刺头被汗打湿了。 　　8. Clean the surface with a damp cloth. 　　用湿布清洁表面。 　　9. The all-party meeting was a damp squib. 　　全党大会没有取得预期效果。 　　10. It was very cold, damp and miserable. 　　天气非常寒冷潮湿，令人难受。 　　moist造句 　　1. The outside air was heavy and moist and sultry. 　　外面的空气沉滞、潮湿而闷热。 　　2. Leave a vent open to let some moist air escape. 　　打开一个通风口，让潮气逸出一些。 　　3. Keep the soil moist. That way, the seedling will flourish. 　　保持土壤湿润，那样幼苗就能茁壮成长。 　　4. Wipe off any excess make-up with a clean, moist cotton flannel. 　　用干净的湿绒布擦去多余的化妆品。 　　5. a rich moist cake 　　松软味浓的蛋糕 　　6. The moist water of the earth is exhausted by evaporation. 　　土地中的水分全被蒸发光了. 　　7. There were no windows to admit moist atmosphere to enter. 　　没有窗户使潮湿的空气进入室内. 　　8. Winds from the sea are usually moist. 　　海风通常是潮湿的. 　　9. Frogs produce slime to keep their skin moist. 　　青蛙分泌出黏液来使皮肤保持湿润. 　　10. Ferns grow in shady and moist places.

humidity请尽快采纳哟，嘻嘻！不明请追问

more quiet ,most quiet newer ,newest humider ,humidest more awful ,most awful 注意,一般,一个字节的单词和大多数两个字节的单词,都是直接在该词后面加er和est.少数两个字节的单词和所有的三个及三个以上的字节的单词都是在单词前面加more和most,2,more quiet most quiet newer newest humider humidest more awful most awful,2,形容词最高级构成法:(我想教你方法总比直接告诉你答案好) 规则变化 1直接加est比如clever 直接加est 变成cleverest 2以辅音字母加y结尾的单词 去y为再加est 如 funny 变成funniest 3多音节和部分双音节 直接在单词前加most 如most beautiful most friendly 比较级 规则变...,2,more quiet.most quiet newer newest humider humidest more awful most awful,1,quiet, quieter, quietest new, newer, newest humid, humider, humidest awful, worse, worst,0,

dumpling[英][u02c8du028cmplu026au014b][美][u02c8du028cmplu026au014b]n.汤团，饺子; 水果布丁; 矮胖的人; [用于爱称]宝贝; 复数：dumplings例句1.I had wanted Mother to eat the good-luck dumpling.我本希望母亲吃到这个大钱饺子。2.She suggested that we should make a good-luck dumpling.她提议我们应当包一个大钱饺子。

humid是比较恰当的

humiddamp

damp: [ d03mp ] n. 湿气 a. 潮湿的 vt. 使潮湿，使阻尼，抑制 vi. 衰减 词形变化: 形容词:dampish 副词:damply 形容词比较级:damper 最高级:dampest 名词:dampness 动词过去式:damped 过去分词:damped 现在分词:damping 第三人称单数:damps 例句与用法: 1. The building was cold and damp. 这房子又冷又湿。 2. These damp matches won"t strike. 这些潮湿的火柴划不著. 3. The damp wood began to warp. 这块潮湿的木材有些翘棱了. 4. Damp wood doesn"t burn well. 潮湿的木头不好烧. humid: [ "hju:mid ] a. 潮湿的 词形变化: 副词:humidly 例句与用法: 1. Foods are easily to be mouldy in humid days. 潮湿的日子里，食物很容易发霉。 2. The humid climate didn"t agree with him. 那潮湿的气候对他不合适. 3. A humid wind blew from the south. 湿润的风从南方吹来。 4. It was powerful humid. 天气非常潮湿 wet: [ wet ] a. 湿的 n. 潮气,雨 v. (使)弄湿 vt. 弄湿 词形变化: 形容词比较级:wetter 最高级:wettest 动词过去式:wet/wetted 过去分词:wet/wetted 现在分词:wetting 第三人称单数:wets 例句与用法: 1. I went out in the rain and got wet through. 我冒雨出去，结果被淋得湿透了。 2. Come and walk on the dry road instead of going through the wet. 来吧，捡干的路走，别走湿地。 3. Don"t walk on the wet cement. 水泥未乾时不要在上面行走。 4. My overcoat is wet through. 我的大衣完全湿透了。 moist: [ m00ist ] a. 潮湿的,湿润的 (果物)多汁的 【医】有分泌物的, 湿性的 n.潮湿 词形变化: 副词:moistly 形容词比较级:moister 最高级:moistest 名词:moistness 例句与用法: 1. The moist season has set in. 雨季已来临。 2. The clothes are still moist. Dry them in the sun. 这些衣服还是湿的，把他们在太阳下晾干。 3. He bastes juices to keep it moist during cooking. 他倒了些汁液以防烤干。 4. Lean meat can be larded to keep it moist in the oven. 瘦肉上可加咸肉片烤制以保持水分。

围观

wet moist 求采纳！

⊥

亲，是humid，humid多指气候潮湿，湿润wet是指物体潮湿，空气潮湿damp是物体及空气都可以用滴

【温度英文】摄氏温度、华氏温度几度，英文念法、用法！摄氏温度、华氏温度几度…英文怎么说？温度的英文念法，在日常生活中也满常用到的，比方说你要怎么用英文念出温度计上面的温度是几度，而且温度本身还有分摄氏跟华氏温度。如果你还不知道怎么用英文念出温度，那就赶快来看这篇文章吧！下面教学怎样用英文念出摄氏温度、华氏温度几度。内容目录1.温度相关英文单字在了解怎样用英文念出现在是几度之前，先了解一下表达温度的单字。下面是几个跟温度有关的单字：28°C(ormore)–Hot热的15to28°C–Warm温暖的10to15°C–Cool冷的5to10°C–Chilly冷飕飕的0to5°C–Cold寒冷的0°C(orless)–Freezing冰冻的通常如果温度28°C以上，你就可以说现在很hot，15to28°C用Warm，10to15°C用cool，5to10°C用Chilly，0to5°C用cold，0°C以下则用Freezing。另外，温度计的单字则叫做thermometer，thermometer这个英文单字也要背起来喔。下面列出一些跟温度有关的英文例句。例：Itischillytoday.今天很冷。Itwaswarmyesterday.昨天很温暖。Itwillbecoldtomorrow.明天会变冷。2.用英文念出摄氏温度几度、现在华氏温度几度另外，如果你要用英文念出温度，要先知道温度有分两种，分别是摄氏跟华氏温度。°F=degreesFahrenheit华氏温度(美国使用)°C=degreesCelsius摄氏温度(美国以外的地区)然后，如果你看到「°」这个符号，「°」就是度数的意思，英文叫做degrees。例如如果现在温度是30°，你就可以说：It"sthirtydegrees.。如果你想特别强调是摄氏温度还是华视温度，只要再后面加上Fahrenheit，或是Celsius即可。例：It"sentydegreesCelsius.现在摄氏二十度。例：Waterboilsat212°Fahrenheitand100°Celsius/Centigrade.水在212华氏度，即100摄氏度沸腾。最后，如果温度是负的话，应该怎么用英文正确念出呢，其实也很简单，只要前面加上minus即可。例：It"sminustendegrees.现在温度负十度。3.其他跟温度有关的英文单字下面列出一些其他跟温度有关的英文单字。Boiling极热的；炎热的Humid（空气和天气状况）潮湿的，湿润的Muggy闷热而潮湿的Scorching灼热的（地）；极热的（地）Stifling闷热的，热得令人窒息的Sweltering热极了，热得难受例：ascorchingsummerday炎热的夏日摄氏英文,摄氏华氏英文,摄氏几度英文,摄氏温度英文,温度英文,温度几度英文,华氏英文

damp指"轻度潮湿, 使人感觉不舒服的", 如:I don"t like damp weather. 我不喜欢潮湿的天气。wet 指"含水分或其他液体的"、"湿的", 如:be wet to the skin 浑身湿透。dank 指"阴湿的", 如:a dark dank and chilly cave 一个既黑暗又潮湿、又阴冷的洞。moist指"微湿的"、"湿润的", 常含"不十分干, 此湿度是令人愉快的"意思, 如:Grasses were moist with dew. 草被露水润湿了。humid为正式用语, 常表示"空气中湿度大的", 如:In the east, the air is humid in summer. 在东方, 夏季空气潮湿。

英语? 方便的话，将前后文出示一下，好吗？

潮湿的damp; dank; drippy; humid; dankish ;

humid读法是：英 【hju：mu026ad】。一、释义adj：潮湿的；湿热的。humid weather 湿热的天气。二、双语例句1、Visitors can expect hot and humid conditions。游客们有时会遭遇炎热潮湿的天气状况。2、the hot and humid climate of Cyprus。塞浦路斯闷热潮湿的气候。3、The day is overcast and humid。天气多云而潮湿。4、Most severe thunderstorms form when humid north-easterly air converges with drier northwesterly airflows。大多数强雷暴都是在潮湿的东北风与较干燥的西北气流交汇时形成的。5、Outside， the sun beats mercilessly down in the humid air。外面，太阳在潮湿的空气中无情地照射着。

wet

n. 湿气adj. 潮湿的 vt. 使潮湿，使阻尼，抑制vi. 衰减网络释义damp:阻尼|潮湿|湿度 damp proofing:防潮|防潮的,不透水的 choke damp:窒息气 humid ["hju:mid]基本翻译adj. 潮湿的网络释义Humid:湿润的|潮湿的|湿的 humid test:湿度试验 humid region:湿润地带|润湿区|润溼区wet [wet]基本翻译adj. 湿的 n. 潮气,雨 v. (使)弄湿vt. 弄湿网络释义Wet:湿，效果声信号，未加工的|湿的|潮湿 wet process:湿法|湿版洗印|湿制程 wet analysis:湿法分析|湿分析|湿式分析 moist [m00ist]基本翻译adj. 潮湿的,湿润的 (果物)多汁的 【医】有分泌物的, 湿性的 n.潮湿网络释义moist:潮湿的|湿的，潮湿的|湿润的 moist air:湿空气|潮气|潮湿空气 moist steam:湿蒸汽|湿蒸气|饱和水蒸气

n. 湿气adj. 潮湿的 vt. 使潮湿，使阻尼，抑制vi. 衰减网络释义damp:阻尼|潮湿|湿度 damp proofing:防潮|防潮的,不透水的 choke damp:窒息气 humid ["hju:mid]基本翻译adj. 潮湿的网络释义Humid:湿润的|潮湿的|湿的 humid test:湿度试验 humid region:湿润地带|润湿区|润溼区wet [wet]基本翻译adj. 湿的 n. 潮气,雨 v. (使)弄湿vt. 弄湿网络释义Wet:湿，效果声信号，未加工的|湿的|潮湿 wet process:湿法|湿版洗印|湿制程 wet analysis:湿法分析|湿分析|湿式分析 moist [m00ist]基本翻译adj. 潮湿的,湿润的 (果物)多汁的 【医】有分泌物的, 湿性的 n.潮湿网络释义moist:潮湿的|湿的，潮湿的|湿润的 moist air:湿空气|潮气|潮湿空气 moist steam:湿蒸汽|湿蒸气|饱和水蒸气

humid adj. 1. 潮湿的, 湿气重的2. (空气或气候)温暖潮湿的；湿热的

我觉得wet多用于现象上有水的湿,比如下雨把你衣服淋湿了； humid多用于指环境,比如气候、湿润的环境等

more humidmost humid

1.hungry ["hu028cu014bɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的；荒年的；不毛的 [ 比较级hungrier 最高级hungriest ] 2.straight [streit] adj.直的；连续的；笔直的；正直的；整齐的 adv.直接地；不断地；立即；坦率地 n.直；直线 [ 比较级straighter 最高级straightest ] 3.terrible ["teru0259bl] adj.可怕的；很糟的；令人讨厌的 adv.[口]很,非常 [ 比较级more terrible 最高级most terrible ] 4.serious ["siu0259riu0259s,"si:r-] adj.严肃的,严重的；认真的；庄重的；危急的 [ 比较级more serious 最高级most serious ] 5.shy [u0283ai] adj.害羞的；畏缩的,胆怯的 vi.投；畏缩；惊退；厌恶 vt.投；乱掷 n.投掷；惊跳 [ 比较级shyer 或 shier 最高级shyest 或 shiest ] 6.humid ["hju:mid] adj.潮湿的；湿润的；多湿气的 [ 比较级more humid 最高级most humid ] 7.thirsty ["θu0259:sti] adj.口渴的,口干的；渴望的,热望的 [ 比较级thirstier 最高级thirstiest ] 8.famous ["feimu0259s] adj.著名的；[口]极好的,非常令人满意的 [ 比较级more famous 最高级most famous ] 9.friendly ["frendli] adj.友好的；亲切的；支持的；融洽的,和睦的 adv.友善地；温和地 [ 比较级friendlier 最高级friendliest ] 10.surprised [su0259"praizd] adj.感到惊讶的,出人意料的 v.使惊奇（surprise的过去分词形式） [ 比较级more surprised 最高级most surprised ] 11.expensive [ik"spensiv] adj.昂贵的；花钱的 [ 比较级more expensive 最高级most expensive ],4,fine--finer fat--fatter,2,hungrier straighter more terrible more serious shier more humid thirstier more famous friendlier more surprised more expensive,2,1.一般直接在形容词后加er 2.以元音字母加辅音字母结尾的单词要双写辅音字母加er 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的单词要去y改i加er,0,形容词比较级 hungry straight terrible serious shy humid thirsty famous friendly surprised expensive的比较级

这组词都有“潮湿的”的意思。其区别在于:1.在程度上, soaking > wet > damp > moist:soaking指完全湿了; wet指中等的潮湿; damp指不干燥,有点儿潮; moist指未完全干,还有点潮,尤其是表面潮湿。例如:I tried to squeeze the water out of my soaking skirt.我用力拧掉我那件湿透了的裙子上的水。He took off his wet shoes.他把湿鞋子脱了下来。Damp wood won"t burn.湿柴无法燃烧。The grass was moist from the morning dew.草上沾着露水,很潮湿。2.wet有时含有令人不快的意味,另外三个词则没有。例如:Her cheeks were wet with tears.她的双颊流着眼泪。damp wet dank moist humid都含"潮湿的"意思。damp:damp指"轻度潮湿, 使人感觉不舒服的"。我不喜欢潮湿的天气。I don"t like damp weather.wet:wet指"含水分或其他液体的"、"湿的"。浑身湿透。be wet to the skindank:dank指"阴湿的"。一个既黑暗又潮湿、又阴冷的洞。a dark dank and chilly cavemoist:moist指"微湿的"、"湿润的", 常含"不十分干, 此湿度是令人愉快的"意思。草被露水润湿了。Grasses were moist with dew.humid:humid为正式用语, 常表示"空气中湿度大的"。在东方，夏季空气潮湿。In the east, the air is humid in summer.wet damp soak这些动词均有“使潮湿”之意。wet:wet普通用词，一般指水所发挥的作用。damp:damp指全部弄湿，侧重状态。soak:soak多指浸没，侧重最后结果。

wet（同义） hot或dry（反义）

wet

分类: 教育/科学 >> 外语学习 问题描述: The following words are adjectives: nice, dear, good, many, interesting, boring, difficult, relaxing, great, well, healthy, big, *** all, short, long, happy, old, funny, scary, sad, exciting, new, successful, little, busy, tired, strict, clean, quiet, dirty, hungry, cute, *** art, ugly, friendly, shy, clever, beautiful, lazy, dangerous, young, bad, terrible, hot, cold, cool, warm, humid, surprised, tall, curly, straight, thin, heavy, popular, large, fantastic, delicious, awful, expensive, cheap 写出他们的比较级和最高级 解析: nice-nicer-dear- -dearest good-better-best many-more-most interesting-more interesting-most interesting boring-more boring-most boring difficult-more difficult-most difficult relaxing-more relaxing-most relaxing great-greater-greatest well-better-best healthy-healthier-healthiest big-bigger-biggest *** all- *** aller- *** allest short-shorter-shortest long-longer-longest happy-happier-happiest old-older-oldest funny-funnier-funniest scary-scarier-scariest sad-sadder-saddest exciting-more exciting-most exciting new-newer-newest successful-more successful-most successful little-less-least busy-busier-busiest tired-more tired-most tired strict-stricter-strictest clean-cleaner-cleanest quiet-quieter-quietest dirty-dirtier-dirtiest hungry-hungrier-hungriest cute-cuter-cutest *** art- *** arter- *** artest ugly-uglier-ugliest friendly-friendlier-friendliest shy-shier-shiest clever-cleverer-cleverest beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful lazy-lazier-laziest dangerous-more dangerous-most dangerous young-younger-youngest bad-worse-worst terrible-more terrible-most terrible hot-hotter-hottest cold-colder-coldest cool-cooler-coolest warm-warmer-warmest humid-humider-humidest surprised-more surprised-most surprised tall-taller-tallest curly-curlier-curliest straight-straighter-straightest thin-thinner-thinnest heavy-heavier-heaviest popular-more popular-most popular large-larger-largest fantastic-more fantastic-most fantastic delicious-more delicious-most delicious awful-awfuller-awfullest expensive-more expensive-most expensive cheap-cheaper-cheapest

boredclosedepressedinlowspiritsstuffy

fitter strongermore friendly more humorousbetter more carefullymore lesshotter humidernicer cozierbetter not better（worse）Earlier soonernice nicernot more important

humidity湿度

1.lend lend 借别人的东西 borrow 借给别人东西 loan 做名词是贷款,做动词也是借出,借给别人东西 2.other other 另外的（一个或一些） another 另一个 books是不止一本书,所以是any other book.如果光是一本书应该是：I don"t have another book. 3.moist 这是简单化的英语专业四级的词汇题哈……对非专业有点难度哇～ moist humid damp 仨词都表示潮湿的,但是潮湿的程度和语气都不同. 从潮湿程度上来说：humid>damp>moist humid大多形容气候湿润,或者房间里湿气重什么的. damp程度稍轻,也是表示潮湿,或者有湿气.这两个语气都比较重,意思偏坏. moist是未干的,微湿的,湿润的.语气比较中性. 句子形容的是衣服,无论衣服是湿漉漉的还是有点湿,都应该是moist,因为humid和damp不指衣服.,6,给你前两题的答案哈！第三题你查词义，应该好选的！不能全依靠别人！好了.1:Lend....to经常搭配，表示“借出”；Borrow..from为借进什么东西;而LOAN为银行的贷款...2:选other:其它的 Another两者中的另一个,2,1. loan 贷款 （borrow是借入，lend是借出） 2。 any other (another 是指另 “一”个， any是“任何的”，不一定是一个） 3。 moist (humid 是指潮湿的 环境等， damp是指弄湿，使xx变湿等，也可以用做形容词，潮湿的。）,1,英语简单词汇定期提问 选择,并逐一分析. 1.I have to *** some money from the bank.(borrow,lend,loan) 2.Sorry,I dont have any *** books on this subject.(other,another) 3.Her clothers are still ***(moist,humid,damp)

描写天气的高级英语单词如下：　　cyclone旋风　　sprinkle小雨　　downpour暴雨　　extraordinaryweather反常天气　　weather-sensitive对天气很敏感的　　sauna-likeweather闷热天气(桑拿天)　　weatherforecast天气预报　　feast享受　　shortlived短暂的

BDABCABBDAACDBA

一、详细释义： , adj. , 潮溼的，微溼的，溼气重的 , 例句： ,This damp weather disagrees with my rheumati *** .,这种潮溼的天气对我的风溼病不利。, 例句： ,The cheese molded in the damp cellar.,乳酪在潮溼的地下室中长了霉。, 消沉的，沮丧的，情绪低落的 , 例句： ,The party was a bit of a damp squib.,这次聚会有些扫兴。, 例句： ,The joke which I thought would make her laugh, proved a damp squib.,我本以为这笑话能博得她一笑，结果却毫无反应。, n. , 潮溼，溼气，潮气 , 例句： ,The air of this room is impregnated with damp.,这房间充满着溼气。, 例句： ,The damp has started the timbers.,潮溼已使梁木弯翘了。, 矿井瓦斯，有毒气体 , 例句： ,They are still conferring on the unexpected accident of the fire damp explosion.,他们还在讨论此次瓦斯爆炸的意外事故。, 消沉，失望 , v. , 使潮溼，弄溼，变潮溼 [I,T] , 例句： ,Damp the cloth before you clean the windows.,在擦玻璃窗之前，把揩布弄溼。, 例句： ,Hillsden damped a hand towel and laid it across her forehead.,希尔斯登沾溼了一条手巾，将它敷在她的额头上。, 使泄气，使沮丧；抑制，阻抑，使减弱 [T] , 例句： ,The setback did not damp his zest.,挫折没有使他降低热情。, 例句： ,Nothing could damp her spirits.,什么也不能使她气馁。, 封（火），灭（火） [T] , 例句： ,I"m going to damp a furnace.,我准备封炉子了。, 例句： ,You should damp down the fire for the night.,你应该把火封上过夜。, 减幅，阻尼 [I] , 二、词义辨析： , humid,damp,moist,wet ,这些形容词均有“潮溼的”之意。 humid正式用词，特指空气与天气的潮溼，相对溼度大。damp指吸进或覆盖着一点水份，常表示潮溼得使人不舒服。moist指微溼，侧重不干，但并非溼得使人不快。wet普通用词，指各种潮溼的状态。, 三、词义辨析： , wet,damp,soak ,这些动词均有“使潮溼”之意。wet普通用词，一般指水所发挥的作用。damp指全部弄溼，侧重状态。soak多指浸没，侧重最后结果。, 四、相关短语： ,damp course,n.防溼层,damp-proof course,防水层, 一、参考例句： ,Nothing could damp her spirits.,什么也不能使她气馁。,Damp air can depose clothes.,潮溼的空气可以使衣服腐烂。,Damp gunpowder will not fire.,潮溼的火药不会起火。,Nothing could damp his spirits,任何事情都不能破坏他的兴致,The damp wood crackled and sparked.,潮溼的木头啪啪作响并冒出火花。,Leather quickly deteriorates in hot, damp climate.,皮革在热而潮溼的气候中极易变坏。,You should damp clothes before ironing them.,在熨衣服之前应将衣服打溼。,The arcade is a dark, damp area.,这条拱廊黑暗而潮溼。,Mushrooms wipe with damp paper towel.,蘑菇用溼的毛巾擦洗表面。,The damp wood began to warp.,这块潮溼的木材有些翘棱了。

以下是 无 为大家整理的2013成考英语阅读理解答题技巧，供大家参考，希望对大家有所帮助： 　　关于作者的态度类问题(Attitude) 　　阅读理解的最后一题常常提问在作者对文章中某一问题的态度(Attitude)、全文的基调(Tone)、文章的出处(Source)及对文章前后接续内容的判断等。 　　关于态度或基调(Attitude/Tone)类题的回答应从篇章的体裁着手，一般来说，在说明文中作者的态度是客观的(objective)或中立的(neutral);而在议论文中，作者的观点才会显得多种多样，常风的选项有： 　　(1)positive(积极的) 　　(2)negative(消极的) 　　(3)neutral(中立的) 　　(4)approval(赞成的) 　　(5)disapproval(不赞成的) 　　(6)indifferent(漠不关心的) 　　(7)sarcastic(讽刺的) 　　(8)critical(批评的) 　　(9)optimistic(乐观的) 　　(10)pessimistic(悲观的) 　　问题的几种提问方式： 　　(1)What"s the writer"s attitude to …? 　　(2)What"s the tone of the passage? 　　(3)The author"s view is _______ 　　(4)The writer"s attitude of，this passage is apparently _________ 　　(5)The author suggests that _________ 　　(6)According to author __________ 　　有文章中，作者观点明确，文章基调清楚，而有的文章中，作者仅仅暗示对某一问题的态度和观点，需要阅读时仔细琢磨。解答这类问题时，首先应请注意篇章中起连接手段作用的那些词语;其次应注意有些表明作者观点词汇，如形容词、动词等。 　　对文章的出处及文章前后接续内容判断等可从全篇着手，从个别句子或词汇找线索进行判断。 　　Example ： 　　I am not so nave ，however ，as to believe that is responsible for this unfortunate situation of the American woman. I am not a feminist ，but I am an individualist. I do not believe there is any important difference between men and women. certainly not as much as there may be between one woman and another or one man and an-other. There are plenty of women and men，for that matter who would be completely fulfilled in being allowed to be as lazy as possible. If someone will ensconce them in a pleasant home and pay their bills，they ask no more of life. It is quite all right for these men and women to live thus so long as fools can be found who will pay so much for nothing much in return. Gigolos ，male and female，are to be found in every class and in the best of homes. But when a man does not want to be a gigolo，he has the freedom to go out and work and create as well as he can. But a woman has not. Even if her individual husband lets her，tradition in society is against her. In this passage the author looks on the situation of women with an attitude of . 　　A)amusement 　　B)indifference 　　C)disapproval 　　D)condemnation 　　此篇文章中，作者对待这一问题的态度十分明确、强硬(如用语I am not 等等)，因此只参在选项C)和D)中选择。而从文章中的“gigolos”，"fools"等词可看出作者不仅不赞成而且态度更甚。所以，选项C)程度还不够，这一题的正确答案是D) 　　关于词汇问题(Vocabu1ary) 　　词汇(Vocabulary)是三级阅读理解测试中非常重要的一项。词汇类其实也是就细节进行提问，所不同的是这是关于词或词组的练习项目，词汇题往往要求对文章中的某个单词、短语甚至句子等找出近义词或最合适的解释。解答这类题需要学生拥有较大的词汇量。可是，单词记忆似乎已成为学生普遍反映最头痛的难题。阅读理解中词汇类问题的常见提问方式有下列几种： 　　(1)According to the author ，the word “…”means_______. 　　(2)Which of the following is nearest in meaning to “…”? 　　(3)The term “……”in paragraph… can be best replaced by …。 　　(4)What"s the meaning of “…”in line …of paragraph…。 　　(5)As used in the line …，the word “…”refers to _______. 　　一般来说，在文章的阅读中解决释义的最邓办法是猜测词义。猜测词义也需要一定的技巧，可以通过：1)上下文间意义的联系;2)同义关系，反义关系;3)词的定义;4)对词的解释和举例;5)构词法知识猜测词义。 　　1、利用上下文词语意义的互相联系猜测词义 　　Example ： 　　The fishermen make their canoes from tree trunks .They go from island to island in these light marrow boats and collect turtles" eggs 　　我们从上下文中可以得出以下信息：“canoes”是一种渔夫用树木做的、来回于岛屿之间的、轻狭长的、类似于小船之类的东西。尽管我们可能还不能肯定它的确切解释，但这一生词已经不会影响我们的阅读和理解了。 　　Example ： 　　Jogging has become very popular in some countries ，It is believed to be a good exercise for old people. 　　“Jogging”的意思通过“a good exercise for old people ”可以推断出是一种适合老年人的剧烈的运动方式。 　　2、利用文章中词与词的同义和反义关系猜测词义 　　Example ： 　　If you happened to be sitting in the woods outside the city ，you might have witnessed a strange sight. You would have seen a very proud looking man riding along horseback ，saying something. 　　在文章中可以很容易地判断出“witnesss”的同义关系词是“seen”，因此“witness”就是看见的意思。 　　Example ： 　　In the northern regions the winters are generally cold and humid ，and the summers hot and dry. 　　显然，冬天和夏天的气候是截然相反的，它们的修饰词的意思也应该截然相反。“cold”与“hot”对应，“humid”与“dry”对应。因此，“humid”是“潮湿”的意思。 　　3、利用文章中对词的定义猜测词义 　　Example： 　　Such experiences are not unusual for the amateur conchologists，people who collect shells. 　　Conchologists的意思可以根据该词后面的同位解释“people who collect shells”理解为收集贝壳的人或贝壳收藏家。 　　Example ： 　　Jack is now a florist，who keeps a shop for selling flowers in our district. 　　“florist” 的意思就是其后定语从句“who keeps a shop for selling flowers 所描述的”拥有一家专门卖花的商店的人“，即“花店主”。 　　4、利用文章中对词的举例及解释猜测词义 　　Example ： 　　Today young couples who are just starting their households of ten spend lots of their money on appliances，for instance，washing machines ，refrigerators and color TVs. 　　通过所举的例子(washing machines ，refrigerators and color TVs) 　　可以看出，“appliances” 应是这些名词的总称，即“家用电器”。 　　Example ： 　　Finally the enemy surrendered .They threw down their weapons and walked out of the home with their hands over their heads. 　　通过后一句对“surrendered”的解释：扔掉武器(throw down their weapons )，举起双手(with their hands over heads )可知其意是“投降”。 　　5、利用构词法知识(前缀和后缀)猜测词义 　　Example ： 　　They overestimate the interviewee"s ability and asked him many difficult questions. 　　“estimate”是“估计”的意思，“over-”是前缀，意为“过分，过度，超　过”等，因此“overestimate”就是“高估”的意思。 　　Example ： 　　We were told that ours was the most spacious room in the hotel .That was why we had to pay so much for it . 　　“spacious”是由“space”(名词，空间)+“ious”(形容词后缀变化而来的，因此，可猜测其词义为“宽敞”。) 　　各种各样的前、后缀可以构成名词、形容词、动词、副词等，这些词缀需要平时不断地积累和记忆。掌握构词法知识是扩大词汇量和猜测生词词义的办法。 关于推理性问题(Inference) 　　推理性问题与细节性问题相似，也是对文章具体内容的判断。但推理不但要求掌握文章所表达的字面含义，还要掌握一定的逻辑判断能力及写作技巧知识，从文章表面推出更深层含义，这部分往往出题分量大，难度大，出错也最多，归根结底还是对文章内容没有做到真正的理解和掌握。 　　Inference类问题主要包括Significance和Communication Techniques两大类。 　　1、Significance 　　文字表面往往没有明显反映作者的全部意图，有些含义需要读者从字里行间去体会，靠自己的逻辑推理能力去判断，从上下文的联贯及文中有关部分的暗示去明析作者隐含的意思。这类问题的命题方式有： 　　(1)The writer implies but not directly states that__________. 　　(2)It can be inferred from the passage that_________. 　　(3)The author strongly suggests that__________. 　　(4)It can be concluded from the passage that________. 　　(5)The passage is intended to__________. 　　(6)The writer indicates that__________. 　　Example 　　Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible. If we were to solve the nursing shortage，hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel"s example. 　　At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health ac-count that covers everything from his medical history to his emotion-al state. Then she writes a care plan centered on the patient"s illness but which also includes everything else that is necessary. 　　The primary nurse stays with the patient through his hospitalization，keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor. If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment ，it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor. What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague. 　　Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized (分散的)nursing administration;every floor，every unit is a self-contained organization. There are nurse managers instead of head nurses，in addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing，employee advising，and they make salary recommendations. Each unit"s nurse decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when. 　　Beth Israel"s nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal with other vice presidents of the hospital. She also is a member of the Medical Executive Committee，which in most hospitals includes only doctors. 　　It can be inferred from the passage that__________. 　　A)compared with other hospitals nurses at Beth Israel Hospital are more patient 　　B)in most hospitals nurses get low salaries 　　C)in most hospitals nurses get low salaries 　　D)compared with other hospitals nurses have to work longer hour at Beth Israel Hospital 　　本题要求考生判断4个选项中哪一个是根据文章可以推断出的结论，要求考生根据文章内容作出合理的推断。从本题所提供的4个选项来看，文章并未谈及护士的“耐心”(A);也未谈及护士的“工资待遇”(C)，只是说到护士的工资提升要由各科室推荐;更未涉及护士的“工作时间长短”(D))，文章的第一段最后一句才是得出正确答案的依据，这句的意思是：“如果我们确要解决护理工作不足的问题，那么各地医院的行政部门和医生还是效法一下Beth Israel医院”，主句的虚拟语气也说明这一点：迄今为止还未做到。由此可以推断：①护理不充分是一个应该解决的问题;②这个问题普遍存在，否则就没有必要要求各地医院行政部门和医生效法这家医院的做法。因此本题的正确答案为B)，本题属于局域型问题的间接性问题，这类问题是考生出错最多的题型。在做这类问题时，切忌从篇章的个别句子中寻找答案，而应把目光放在全篇的理解上：作者写这篇文章的目的是什么，针对什么问题，如何解决等。有许多考生可能都有这种体验：有的问题，第一遍阅读时做对了，第二遍再细读后，又改错了。这就是因为他们在读第二遍时注意了对篇章的个别句于的推敲，而忽视了整篇文章的大意。 　　2、Communication Techniques 　　文章中的每一句话都有它的作用和目的，都是为作者的写作而服务的。有的是下层意思的铺垫，有的是上旬话的结果，互相衬托，互相联系。四级阅读中常常就技巧性问题提问，测试读者对文章是否正确理解。这类题的命题方式有： 　　(1)The fact . . . is mentioned by the author to show _________. 　　(2)The author achieves his purpose by depending mainly upon. 　　(3)The writer talks about . . . in order io_________ . 　　(4)In discussing . . . ，the author _________. 　　(5)The author"s statement about . . . is a . . . for . . . 　　Example ： 　　If women are mercilessly exploited year after year，they have only themselves to blame. Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion，they are al-ways taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. When you come to think of it，only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear. Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way，waste hours of their time altering the dresses they have. Skirts are lengthened or shortened，necklines are lowered or raised，and so on. 　　No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes any thing really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth，comfort and durability. They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort，as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasn"t at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day，or delicately picking her way through deep snow in high- heeled shoes. 　　When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion，the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of women"s clothes，one wonders，reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability?Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability?That is for you to decide .To the writer，the fact that women alter their old-fashioned dresses is seen as_________ . 　　A)a waste of money 　　B)waste of time 　　C)an expression of taste 　　本题问题是：女士们把过了时的衣服改来改去，在作者看来是“浪费金钱”(A));是“(女士对服装的)喜好(品味)的表现”(C));是“(女士们)创造性的表现”(D));还是(B))所说的“浪费时间”。根据第二段所说的“waste hours of their time altering the dresses they have.”(Para.2，Line 4～5，答案应选B) 　　关于细节性问题(Suppporting Details) 　　细节性问题是关于Supporting Details类的问题，通过Skimming找出主题后，应进一步掌握阐述和发展主题的主要事实，或按要求找出特定细节。在回答此类问题时，应采用查读法(Scanning)，因为这些具体内容(Detai1s是用来说明、论证或分析文章中心的。这类题目常以“WH-”形式来提问，如who，what，when，where，why及how等形式。这些问题的表达常不采用文章中的原话提问，而是使用同义词语等，因此，在选择答案前应首先看准题于，看清问题所问究竟;然后，在查读时注意寻找与题目相关的关键词语;最后，在充分理解原文、原题的基础上确定正确答案。 　　当然，这类细节性问题所涉及的面是很广的。有的涉及数字计算，如问时间、距离、次数、数量等，认真计算后方可选定正确答案;有的涉及正误判断，要先看选项，根据选项提供的线索，寻视文中相应部分，最后在题中选出肯定答案;还有的寻问事实、原因、结果、目的等。总之，做细节题切忌通过自己对某类知识的主观了解和认识做出想像判断，一定要紧扣文章内容，不可随心所欲。 　　细节类问题的命题方式有以下几种： 　　(1)Which of the following is NOT true according to the information in the passage? 　　(2)Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? 　　(3)What is the example of . . . as described in the passage? 　　(4)The author mentions all of the following except . . . 　　(5)The reason for . . .is . . . 　　(6)The author states that . . . 　　(7)According to the passage， when (where，why，how，who，etc.) …… 　　Example ： 　　Just seven years ago，the Jarvik-7 artificial heart was being cheered as the model of human creativeness. The sight of Barney Clark-alive and conscious after trading his diseased heart for met-al-and-plastic pump -convinced the press，the public and many doctors that the future had arrived. It hadn"t. After monitoring production of the Jarvik-7 ，and reviewing its effects on the 150 or so patients (most of whom got the device as a temporary measure)the U. S. Food and Drug Administration concluded that the machine was doing more to endanger lives than to save them. Last week the agency cancelled its earlier approval ，effectively banning(禁止)the device . 　　The recall may hurt Symbion Inc. ，maker of the Jarvik-7，but it won"t end the request for an artificial heart. One problem with the banned model is that the tubes connecting it to an external power source created a passage infection. Inventors are now working on new devices that would be fully placed，along with a tiny power pack，in the patient"s

多雾--foggy阵雨--shower晴朗--fine; sunny; clear; cloudless阴天--an overcast sky; a cloudy day少云--partly cloudy小雨--a light rain; light rainfall 检举回答人的补充 2009-07-04 13:18 薄雾的 - hazy潮湿的 - humid闷热的 - muggy毛毛雨 - drizzling凉快的 - cool冻结的;冰冻的;极冷的 - freezing

你好像要提问后面的hotandhumid吧，应该是这样的：howwastheweather?whatwastheweatherlike?手工完成，尊重劳动，欢迎提问，感谢采纳！

湿润 moist, humid,wet , wetting. humidification, moistening. wetted, moistness