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关于《winesburg ohio》

2023-06-23 19:12:57
TAG: wines urg ohio
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苏萦

Plot introductionThis critically acclaimed work of fiction by American author Sherwood Anderson is a collection of related short stories, which could be loosely defined as a novel. The book was published in 1919. The stories are centered on the protagonist George Willard and the fictional inhabitants of the town of Winesburg, Ohio.

[edit] SettingAnderson grew up in Clyde, Ohio, and this town served as the model for his fictional town of Winesburg, Ohio. There is some confusion on which town served as the model for this fictional work, however, because there is a real town with the name Winesburg, Ohio. Anderson reportedly created his fictional characters by combining the qualities of many real-life people from notable families in the area, such as the Dumingers, Farrars, Belchers, Skeelses, Crockets, and Wises.

[edit] The storiesThe collection consists of twenty-two short stories, one of which is in four parts:

The Book of the Grotesque

Hands, concerning Wing Biddlebaum

Paper Pills, concerning Doctor Reefy

Mother, concerning Elizabeth Willard

The Philosopher, concerning Doctor Parcival

Nobody Knows, concerning Louise Trunnion

Godliness, a Tale in Four Parts

I, concerning Jesse Bentley

II, also concerning Jesse Bentley

III Surrender, concerning Louise Bentley

IV Terror, concerning David Hardy

A Man of Ideas, concerning Joe Welling

Adventure, concerning Alice Hindman

Respectability, concerning Wash Williams

The Thinker, concerning Seth Richmond

Tandy, concerning Tandy Hard

The Strength of God, concerning the Reverend Curtis Hartman

The Teacher, concerning Kate Swift

Loneliness, concerning Enoch Robinson

An Awakening, concerning Belle Carpenter

"Queer," concerning Elmer Cowley

The Untold Lie, concerning Ray Pearson

Drink, concerning Tom Foster

Death, concerning Doctor Reefy and Elizabeth Willard

Sophistication, concerning Helen White

Departure, concerning George Willard.

Stylistically, the novel is written as a third-person narrative with dialogue appearing often, though toward the very end of the book dialogue-intensive scenes involving George increase. Since the work covers George"s life from the time he was a child to his growing independence and ultimate abandoning of Winesburg as a young man, the style of the work progresses through each of its twenty-six chapters, with the complexity of his life becoming bigger. The book"s opening pages have examples of how the characters will develop throughout the stories. This way the reader can understand better why every character behaves in such strange ways. Hence the length of some scenes and chapters, where Anderson"s intent was to capture the subjective experience through images, through the detailed description of each character.

[edit] Literary significance and criticismThe critical reception to Winesburg, Ohio upon its publication was positive, but it did not receive a wide readership. Among the literati, it was very highly regarded, but its sales were modest. It is now regarded as one of the finest American novels of the 20th century.

In 1998, the Modern Library ranked Winesburg, Ohio 24th on its list of the 100 best English-language novels of the 20th century.

[edit] Literary and cultural connectionsRay Bradbury has credited Winesburg, Ohio as an inspiration for his book The Martian Chronicles.[1] H. P. Lovecraft said that he wrote the short story "Arthur Jermyn" after he "had nearly fallen asleep over the tame backstairs gossip of Anderson"s Winesburg, Ohio."[2]

Israeli writer Amos Oz writes in his biography A Tale of Love and Darkness that Winesburg, Ohio had a powerful influence on his writing, showing him that literature must not necessarily always be about heroes. Only after reading Anderson did he find the courage to start writing.

Philip Roth"s 2008 novel Indignation is set, in part, at Winesburg College in Winesburg, Ohio. His protagonist holds a part-time job as a waiter at the "New Willard House", evoking the protagonist, George Willard, of Anderson"s book.

Henry Miller references the book on the first page of his novel Sexus (of The Rosy Crucifixion series).

In the 1985 film Heaven Help Us Danni reads a passage from "Sophistication" to her grief-stricken father.

[edit] TV and theatrical productionsA TV version was made in 1973 starring Joseph and Timothy Bottoms as George Willard, Jean Peters as Elizabeth Willard, Curt Conway as Will Henderson, Norman Foster as Old Pete, Dabbs Greer as Parcival, Albert Salmi as Tom Willard, Laurette Spang as Helen White, and William Windom as Dr. Reefy. A musical of the same name won the Barrymore Award for "Outstanding Musical" in 2006.[3]

Michael Corrigan"s upcoming book of related stories, These Precious Hours, owes much to Winesburg, Ohio for its construction and interconnecting characters.

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2023-06-23 08:22:562

巴勒斯坦恶狼谷的剧情简介

这部以突出巴勒斯坦人民苦难为主格调的动作电影根据同名电视剧改编而成,影片讲述了主人公及其伙伴作为土耳其秘密间谍一同踏上了向以色列士兵复仇的道路,他们寻找到授权袭击救援船的以色列指挥官并将其暗杀。Polat Alemdar and his men comprise a Turkish commando team are going to Palestine to get revenge of the aid workers who were killed by israeli commandos in the Flotilla bound to Gaza. They go on to hunt for the Israeli-zionist military commander responsible for the Gaza flotilla raid.Polat Alemdar makes his investigation in Palestine and he becomes near to achieve his aim step by step. However, they face with unexpected events. The Israeli general, at the target of Polat Alemdar, Mosche Ben Eliezer, makes it difficult with his atrocity and technologic possibilities in PalestineThe movie will tell the dramatic stories of Palestinian people. While Polat tries to reach Mosche, he will see how innocent people die in Palestine. Mosche burns villages, kills children and has everyone, who help Polat, put in jail.With the movie Valley of the Wolves Palestine, the attention of the whole world will be on Palestine, where people are facing with one of the biggest humanity crisis.
2023-06-23 08:23:251

马努·贝内特的个人生活

家庭马努·贝内特的母亲是出生于新西兰的澳大利亚人,是一个模特儿;他的父亲是新西兰歌手,有毛利人和爱尔兰人血统 。感情马努·贝内特和Israeli Karin Horen结婚并育有3个女儿 。社会2015年9月,马努-贝内特因为轻微伤害罪被美国圣安东尼奥警方逮捕。
2023-06-23 08:23:391

阿拉法特1994年接受诺贝尔和平奖的演讲

亚西尔·阿拉法特(Yasser Arafat)是巴勒斯坦民族解放运动的发起者,一位出色的民族领袖,也是20世纪的一位重要历史人物。正是在他的带领之下,巴勒斯坦民族解放斗争成为国际政治中的倍受关注的重大事件之一。为了表彰阿拉法特为和平做出的贡献,1993年9月,联合国教科文组织授予他“博瓦尼和平奖”。1994年,他与以色列总理拉宾、外长佩雷斯共同获得该年的诺贝尔和平奖。   In the name of God, the merciful, the compassionate. But if the enemy incline toward peace, do thou also incline toward peace, and trust in God.   Your Majesties,   Chairman of Nobel Prize,   Ladies and Gentlemen   Since my people entrusted me with the hard task of searching for our lost home, I have been filled with warm faith that those who carried their keys in the diaspora as they carry their own limbs, and that those who endured their wounds in the homeland and maintained their identity will be rewarded by return and freedom for their sacrifices. I have also been filled with faith that the arduous trek on the long path of pain will end in our home"s yard.   As we celebrate together the first sight of the crescent of peace, I, at this podium stare into the open eyes of the martyrs within my conscience. They ask me about the national soil and their vacant seats there. I conceal my tears from them and tell them: How true you were; your generous blood has enabled us to see the holy land and to take our first steps in a difficult battle, the battle of peace, the peace of the brave.   As we celebrate together, we invoke the powers of creativity within us to reconstruct a home destroyed by war, a home overlooking our neighbor"s, where our children will play with their children and will compete in picking flowers. Now, I have a sense of national and human pride in my Palestinian Arab people"s patience and sacrifice, through which they have established an uninterrupted link between the homeland, history and the people, adding to the old legends of the homeland an epic of hope. For them, for the children of those good-natured and tough people, who are made of oaks and dews, of fire and sweat, I present this Nobel Prize, which I will carry to our children, who have a promise of freedom, security and safety in a homeland not threatened by an invader from outside or an exploiter from inside.   I know, Mr. Chairman, that this highly indicative prize has not been granted to me and my partners, Israel"s Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and Foreign Minister Shimon Peres, to crown a mission that we have fulfilled, but to encourage us to complete a path which we have started with larger strides, deeper awareness, and more honest intentions. This is so we can transfer the option of peace, the peace of the brave, from words on paper to practices on the ground, and so we will be worthy of carrying the message that both our peoples and the world and human conscience have asked us to carry. Like their Arab brethren, the Palestinians, whose cause is the guardian of the gate of the Arab-Israeli peace, are looking forward to a comprehensive, just and durable peace on the basis of land for peace and compliance with international legitimacy and its resolutions.   Peace, to us, is a value and an interest. Peace is an absolute human value which will help man develop his humanity with freedom that cannot be limited by regional, religious or national restrictions. It restores to the Arab-Jewish relationship its innocent nature and gives the Arab conscience the opportunity to express—through absolute human terms—its understanding of the European tragedy of the Jews. It also gives the Jewish conscience the opportunity to express the suffering of the Palestinian peoples which resulted from this historical intersection and to find an echo for this suffering in the pained Jewish soul. The pained people are more capable than others of understanding the suffering of other people.   Peace is an interest because, in an atmosphere of just peace, the Palestinian people will be able to achieve their ambitions for independence and sovereignty, to develop their national and cultural existence through relations of good neighborliness, mutual respect, and cooperation with the Israeli people. Peace will enable the Israeli people to define their Middle East identity and to enjoy economic and cultural openness toward their Arab neighbors, who are eager to develop their region, which was kept by the long war from find its real position in today"s world in an atmosphere of democracy, pluralism, and prosperity.   As war is an adventure, peace is also a challenge and a gamble. If we do not fortify peace to stand against storms and wind, and if we do not support it and strengthen it, the gamble will then be exposed to blackmail, perhaps to fall. Therefore, I call on my partners in peace on this high platform to expedite the peace process, achieve early withdrawal, pave the road for elections, and to move to the second stage in record time, so that peace will grow and become a firm reality.   We have started the peace process based on land for peace, on UN Resolutions 242 and 338, and on the other international resolutions calling for achieving the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people. While the peace process has not yet reached its target, the new atmosphere of confidence and the modest achievements of the first and second year of the peace process are promising. Therefore, the parties are urged to abandon their reservations, facilitate measures, and achieve the remaining goals, foremost of which are transferring powers and taking steps toward an Israeli withdrawal in the West Bank and the settlements. This will finally lead to a comprehensive withdrawal and will enable our society to build its infrastructure and utilize its status, heritage, knowledge and awareness to formulate our new world.   In this context, I call on Russia and the United States, sponsors of the peace process, to accelerate the steps of this process, to take part in its formulation and to overcome its obstacles. I urge Norway and Egypt, in their capacity as hosts to the Palestinian-Israeli agreement, to continue their good initiative, which started from Oslo and reached Washington and Cairo. Oslo, as well as the names of the other states that have been hosting the multilateral talks, will remain shining names linked to the peace of the courageous. I also urge all countries, foremost of which are the donor countries, to make their contributions quickly to enable the Palestinian people to overcome their economic and social problems, to rebuild themselves and to establish their infrastructure. Peace cannot grow and the peace process cannot be entrenched unless their necessary material conditions are met.   I then urge my partners in peace to view the peace process in a comprehensive and strategic way. Confidence alone cannot make peace, but only recognizing the rights, together with confidence, can make peace. Encroaching on rights generates a sense of injustice, keeps the fire under the ashes, and will push peace to a dangerous point and toward quicksand that may destroy it. We view peace as a strategic option, rather than a tactical option influenced by temporary calculations of loss and profit. The peace process is not only a political one, but also an integrated process in which national awareness and economic, scientific and technological development play an important role. The interaction of cultural, social and creative elements also play basic roles in strengthening the peace process.   I view all this as I recall the difficult peace march, in which we have covered only a short distance. We should have courage and move as far as possible to cover the greater distance based on just and comprehensive peace and to absorb the strength of creativity which is contained in the deeper lesson of peace.   As long as we have decided to coexist and live in peace, then we should coexist on a solid basis that can last through all time and that is acceptable to the future generations. In this context, full withdrawal from the West Bank and the Gaza Strip requires deep discussions about the settlements that cut through geographic and political unity, prevent free movement between the areas of the West Bank and the Strip, and create hotbeds of tension that conflict with the spirit of peace, which we want to be free of anything that spoils its purity.   As for Jerusalem, it is the spiritual home of Christians, Muslims and Jews. To Palestinians, it is the city of cities. The Jewish shrines in the city are our shrines, the same as the Islamic and Christian shrines. So let us make Jerusalem an international symbol of this spiritual harmony, this cultural brightness, and this religious heritage of humanity as a whole.   There is an urgent task that activates the peace mechanism and enables it to overcome the problem that is troubling hearts, the question of prisoners. It is important to release them so smiles can return to their children, their mothers, and their wives. Let us together protect this little baby from the winter"s winds, and let us provide it with the mild and honey it deserves in the land of milk and honey in the land of Salim, Ibrahim, Isma"il, and Ishaq—the holy land, the land of peace.   Finally, I again congratulate my partners in peace—Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and Israeli Foreign Minister Simon Peres—for winning the Nobel Peace Prize. I also congratulate the friendly Norwegian people for this warm reception, which is evidence of the genuineness and deep root of this people.   Your Majesties, ladies and gentlemen, I emphasize to you that we will discover ourselves through peace more than we did through confrontation and conflict. I am certain that Israelis will find themselves through peace more than they did in war.   Glory to God in the highest, and on Earth peace, and good will toward men.   Thank you.
2023-06-23 08:24:041

吉普赛人与以色列人什么关系?

没有关系吉普赛人(Gypsies)  亦作Gipsy,吉普赛语称罗姆人(Rom)。   深色皮肤的高加索人,原住印度北部,现遍布世界各地,尤以欧洲为主。大多数吉普赛人讲吉普赛语(Romany),一种与印度北部现代印欧语密切相关的语言;也讲各居住国的主要语言。一般认为,吉普赛人经屡次迁徙,离开印度,11世纪到波斯,14世纪初到东南欧,15世纪到西欧。20世纪下半叶,吉普赛人的踪迹已遍布北美和南美,并到达澳大利亚。吉普赛人自称罗姆人(「男人」之意),称非吉普赛人为加杰人(「外人」之意)。   吉普赛人不事农桑,一般也不饲养食用牲畜,而是依靠城镇和农村的居民谋生。传统上,吉普赛人一向在城镇和乡村居民区周围,寻求与其流浪生活相适应的生计。男人以贩卖家畜、驯兽、补锅(黑白铁匠)和充当乐师为业。妇女从事卜筮、卖药、行乞和表演等行业。兽医学问世以前,很多农民依靠吉普赛的家畜商人指导牧群的养护管理。虽然现代吉普赛人仍四处流浪,但他们的生活也反映了外部世界的进步。他们乘坐带有大篷的汽车、卡车和拖车旅行,以出售旧汽车和拖车代替了家畜贩卖。不锈钢炊具的大量生产淘汰了补锅业,一些城市吉普赛人成为汽车技工和修理工。流动马戏团和娱乐场所为现代吉普赛人提供了工作机会,如驯兽师、小吃摊贩和算命仙。   吉普赛人的定型家庭由夫妇、儿女和至少一个已婚儿子及其妻小组成。婚後,夫妇与男方父母住在一起,新娘要学会婆家的规矩。理想的情况是,兄长准备分居时,弟弟已准备结婚,将与新娘住在父母家中。男方父母付给女方父母聘礼,是吉普赛人婚姻的主要特点。吉普赛人维特萨(vitsa,宗族)的领导权要由最能体现吉普赛人理想的成年男子掌握,这种人善于运用智慧和力量安排婚姻和解决争端,能为自己的女儿商定满意的聘礼,而且能巧妙地与吉普赛人和加杰人做生意,认真遵守吉普赛的传统。普遍流传的「吉普赛王」这一故事性的想法无疑部分来自维特萨首领的形象。维特萨的领导权不一定世袭,优柔寡断或失败的首领会被更有能力的人取代,或者一个维特萨内的若干家庭抛弃原来的首领,加入另一个更有威信的宗族。   欧洲和北美的某些城市有定居的吉普赛居民集团,他们遵守很多吉普赛习俗,从事传统的吉普赛人的职业,讲吉普赛语,但受当地语言很大影响。罗姆人把这些已经定居的吉普赛人称为「辛特」人,认为他们已放弃了真正的吉普赛生活。「真正」吉普赛人按照他们在欧洲固定流动区的形成的先後,分成了几个居民集团。在巴尔干和中欧的,叫卡尔德拉什人(Kalderash),占全部欧洲和北美吉普赛人的大多数;流动在伊比利半岛、北非和法国南部的叫吉塔诺人(Gitanos),在法国、亚尔萨斯和德国的,叫马努什人(Manush);每一种人又以定居的地点进一步加以区分。由于吉普赛人的生活方式(逃避正式人口注册和人口普查是其普遍特点)以及在社会和政治上长期受歧视,确切估计他们的人数相当困难。全世界的吉普赛人约为20065300万,20世纪晚期大部分仍住在欧洲,尤是中部和南部地区。   “吉普赛”一词源于欧洲人对罗姆人起源的误解,当时欧洲人误以为罗姆人来自埃及,于是称之为“埃及人”,而“吉普赛”(Gypsy)是“埃及”(Egypt)的音变。 [编辑本段]民族起源   罗姆人,为起源于印度北部,散居全世界的流浪民族。罗姆人与跟他们有密切关系的辛提人又合称为吉卜赛人或吉普赛人。不过,大多数罗姆人都认为“吉卜赛人”这个名称有歧视意义,所以不使用。欧洲亦有许多国家称罗姆人为茨冈人。   罗姆人以其神秘的形象著称,历史上多从事占卜、歌舞等职业。但罗姆人在历史上也遭受了歧视和迫害,纳粹德国曾将罗姆人和犹太人一样关进集中营进行屠杀,至今有许多人对罗姆人仍保有极其反面的印象,认为罗姆人是乞丐、小偷或者人贩子。 [编辑本段]迁徙   罗姆人约于公元1000年离开印度,经阿富汗、波斯、亚美尼亚、土耳其等地,到达欧洲。(至今仍有罗姆人散居伊朗等地。)14世纪时罗姆人已到达巴尔干半岛,16世纪时已遍布欧洲各地,包括苏格兰、瑞典等地。另有罗姆人经叙利亚到达北非,再越过直布罗陀海峡到达西班牙。同时印度北部至今仍有和罗姆人相似的民族居住。   罗姆人长途迁徙的原因至今仍是历史界之谜。有学者称,罗姆人的祖先是低种姓的印度教徒,应征入雇佣兵军队后,升为刹帝利(即战士)种姓,同时被派往西面以抵制伊斯兰教国家的扩张。另有学者称,穆斯林征服印度北部后,其俘虏沦为奴隶并发展出自身独特的文化,成为罗姆人的前身。但罗姆人到达中东后,为何不折返印度,反而继续前进,进入欧洲,则是一个不解之谜。   罗姆人后来也大量迁入美洲。 [编辑本段]人口分布   全世界约有五百万至一千万罗姆人,其中大多数居住在欧洲。罗姆人主要聚居地有:巴尔干半岛、中欧、美国、前苏联加盟共和国。西欧、中东、北非也有罗姆人居住。   罗姆人在罗马尼亚、保加利亚、匈牙利和美国的人口超过五十万。斯洛伐克的罗姆人占总人口的约5%-6%,其比例在世界各国当中排名第一。 [编辑本段]生活方式   由于罗姆人和所属国其他民族的生活方式格格不入,非罗姆人对罗姆人普遍存在较坏的印象,认为罗姆人不能融入社会主流,都是乞丐、小偷、或者人贩子。第二次世界大战时期,对罗姆人的迫害达到高潮,当时纳粹德国将罗姆人和犹太人一样关进集中营进行种族屠杀,约有四十万罗姆人遇难。   在今天,有一部分罗姆人试图保持其传统生活方式,居无定所。但在东欧许多地区,罗姆人定居在生活条件极差的棚户区内,和其他民族居民仍然时有冲突。但在其他地区,罗姆人则依靠其传统文化(如罗马尼亚罗姆人的传统铜匠工艺)成功致富。 [编辑本段]罗姆人和塔罗牌   罗姆人以占卜为生,塔罗牌就是他们的其中一种占卜方法。在罗马教廷势力最为强大的时期,正是罗姆人的保护才使塔罗牌能够流传到今天。在很长的时间里塔罗牌只有罗姆人才能看得懂,许多塔罗牌的牌意都是以罗姆人的解释作为基础的。同时罗姆人还发展了塔罗牌的占卜方法,仿佛又为塔罗牌起源于罗姆人提供了重要证据。同时,也有学者指出罗姆人是一个四处流浪的游牧民族,没有太大的可能发展出极有系统的塔罗牌哲学,他们的塔罗牌知识是从其他文明学习来的。 [编辑本段]现状   在东欧社会主义时期,东欧各国由于实行计划经济,罗姆人在就业方面障碍较少,但后来东欧转为市场经济以后,罗姆人失业问题愈显严重。现在在一部分国家有大量的罗姆人靠社会福利为生,但这造成了针对罗姆人的歧视的加深,同时也创造了社会隐患,如斯洛伐克在进行社会福利改革时曾有罗姆人聚居点发生骚乱。   2004年6月,匈牙利选出了欧洲议会的第一名罗姆议员,Lívia Járóka女士。同时东欧七国于2005年发起“Decade of Roma Inclusion”(容纳罗姆人年代),旨在改善罗姆人的生活。   罗姆人结婚较早,女性不少在未满20岁时就已成婚。   罗姆音乐着重使用高音符以及音符之间大跨度的滑动,歌唱以其情感丰富而著称,罗姆人也是西班牙盛行的弗拉明戈舞的主要源头之一。 [编辑本段]总结   吉普赛作为一个天生流浪的民族,内心有着很强的民族性格,他们拒绝其他文化与变化,保守着内心关于流浪的一些浪漫的向往和天生的特质。他们用流浪抒写着一代一代的历史,出生时是起点,死亡时是终点。他们中很多人在唾骂声中生活,过着只有自己民族才能理解的日子。这种特殊的民族气质造就了天性异禀的音乐。吉他,并不是一个人的自弹自唱;Bass,并不是用来演绎南欧阳光的爵士;手风琴,不是倾诉雪原的孤独;歌声不会表达更多的无奈与苦难;你听到的永远是一个整体演奏出来的音乐,不能缺少任何部分,每一个人都在用他们的热情与疯狂抒写着他们的精神,一种属于吉普赛民族的,特别的气质。   补充:  全世界一共有大约1200万吉普赛人,其中1000万左右分布在 欧洲。吉普赛人有独特的传统,他们不与外族通婚(结婚年龄在 12~13岁)。在各个国家有不同的吉普赛人“部落”。尽管吉普赛人的人口不少,但是他们居住的比较分散,如同历史上犹太人的遭遇一样,他们受到了很多苦难。第二次世界大战时,希特勒把50万吉普赛人送进了集中营加以杀害。1979年,联合国正式承认罗姆人(即吉普赛人)为一个民族。冷战结束之后,中欧和东欧的吉普赛人又受到了严重的排挤,他们的身份得不到承认,生存受到威胁。   吉普赛人得不到承认在很大程度上是因为他们的身份问题。 人类学家和语言学家在吉普赛人是否是一个单一的民族这个问题上争执不休,而且有愈演愈烈之势。确定吉普赛人是一个单一的民族,而不是由多民族混合而成的,将有助于保障他们的合法权利。近来,澳大利亚Edith Cowan大学的科学家进行了一项研究, 他们选取来自14个不同的吉普赛“部落”的275个人作为研究对象。这些人相互没有血缘关系。研究者检查了他们的Y染色体和线粒体DNA(线粒体只能遗传自母亲,因此可以有效的判断人群祖先的相关性)。它们含有被称为“单倍组”(haplogroups)的突变类型。结果,科学家发现来自所有14个地区的样本Y染色体都含有单倍组VI-68,其数量占所有样本的44.8%。对于线粒体 DNA有类似的发现:26.5%的男性都携带有单倍组M。这些人在单 倍组上表现出的差异性非常小。   这一结论说明,尽管吉普赛人有不同的部落,他们仍然是一 个单一的民族。而且,单倍组VI-68和单倍组M都是亚洲人特有的, 这就支持了语言学上的证据。科学家把这一研究成果发表在了 2001年12月的《美国人类遗传学》杂志上。   Edith Cowan大学的研究者表示将继续研究吉普赛民族的单一性,这将促使一些国家正视吉普赛人是一个单一的民族这一事实。同时,由于吉普赛民族非常单一(不与外族通婚),科学家研究这种“封闭”民族的基因可以确定某些疾病的发病机理—— 吉普赛人不是不祥的象征,而是非常珍贵的样本。  以色列人   Israelite  泛指犹太人,即始祖雅各的后裔。雅各曾在雅博渡口彻夜与天使搏斗,其后改名为以色列(见《创世记》第32章第28节)。在早期犹太历史中,以色列人指以色列的12个支派。西元前930年巴勒斯坦出现两个分立的犹太人王国,北方10个支派组织以色列王国,其国人称以色列人,南方两支派之国称犹大王国。西元前721年北方王国灭于亚述,其民逐渐为其他民族所同化。此后,以色列人即指仍保持民族特征的犹太人,即犹大王国的后裔。现代以色列人一词指以色列国的公民,不再有宗教和种族含义。   “以色列”一词的来源可见《圣经·创世纪》第32章29节。犹太人的祖先雅各在异乡兴旺发达后,率妻儿返回故乡,途中忽然有一人来与他摔跤。雅各获胜。那人实为神的使者,他便向雅各祝福道:“你的名字不要再叫雅各,要叫以色列,因为你与神与人角力都得了胜。”以色列(Israel)一词就是这样来的,其意思就是“与神摔跤”。从此,雅各的12个儿子以及他们的后代就被称为“以色列人”(Israelites)或“以色列的儿女”(Bene Israel)。公元前936年,古犹太人的国家分裂为南北两个王国,北方王国被称为以色列王国,南方王国被称为犹大王国。北方王国到公元前722年就被亚述人灭亡了,这个国家的大部分居民也被流放到远方,最后消失了。南方的犹大王国直到公元前586年才被巴比伦人征服,此后犹太人的历史其实也就是犹大(Judah)国家居民的历史。所以古代的“以色列人”主要指的是从摩西到犹大国家灭亡时的古代犹太人。  在英语中,圣经时代的以色列人与现代以色列国家的居民是两个有区别的词。古以色列人用的是“Israelite”,而现代以色列人用的是“Israeli”,但两者译为中文后都是“以色列人”。   雅各第十一子约瑟曾被嫉妒他的十个哥哥卖到埃及为奴,后来却成为那里的宰相。之后,由于雅各及众子所住之地迦南有大饥荒,约瑟将父亲连众兄弟全家迁往埃及居住, 雅各全家族从此在埃及落地生根、繁衍后代。数百年之后,埃及人奴役并苦待以色列人,耶和华于是呼召摩西将以色列人带出埃及,并应许将他们祖先所居的迦南重新赐给他们为业。摩西的继任者约书亚征服迦南后,将迦南地分给以色列的十二支派。十二支派的名称如下:  ·流便,新译为吕便 (Reuben): 雅各的长子,利亚所生。   ·西缅 (Simeon): 雅各次子,利亚所生。  ·利未 (Levi): 雅各三子,利亚所生。此支派特殊之处在于其为耶和华拣选的祭司,由其他支派共同供养,因此不参与分配土地。带领以色列人出埃及的摩西及他的哥哥大祭司亚伦都是此一支派的。   ·犹大 (Judah): 雅各四子,利亚所生。按照家谱,耶稣就是从此支派所出。  ·但 (Dan):雅各五子,辟拉所生。   ·拿弗他利 (Naphtali):雅各六子,辟拉所生。  ·迦得 (Gad):雅各七子,悉帕所生。  ·亚设 (Asher):雅各八子,悉帕所生。  ·以萨加 (Issachar):雅各九子,利亚所生。   ·西布伦 (Zebulun):雅各十子,利亚所生。   ·约瑟 (Joseph):雅各十一子,拉结所生。虽然约瑟本身算一支派,然而因为雅各曾在约瑟两个儿子头上按手祝福,按照当时的习俗等于是雅各收养了此二子;因此《旧约圣经》中凡提到这约瑟这一支派,都区分为他两个儿子的两个半支派。这两个半支派也与雅各其他十个儿子的支派(利未除外)平等参与分配土地。   —以法莲 (Ephraim) 半支派:约瑟次子。虽为次子,但因雅各将右手按在他头上,立他大于他的哥哥玛拿西,所以一般提到时次序都是他为先。   —玛拿西 (Manasseh) 半支派:约瑟长子。  ·便雅悯 (Benjamin):雅各十二子,拉结所生。使徒保罗就是从此支派所出。   在北国以色列灭亡之后,北方的十个支派被外邦人同化,因而失去了以色列人的身份;现今的犹太人一般都是指南方犹大国的犹大支派、便雅悯支派和作为祭司的利未支派的后裔。
2023-06-23 08:24:131

哪位来介绍下大卫·布朗茨

英文名是David Broza这个貌似是用翻译机翻译的 只找到了这个 凑合看吧Broza (born September 4 , 1955 in Haifa ) is an Israeli singer/songwriter.戴维broza(生于1955年9月4日在海法)是以色列的歌手/songwriter. He has written several Israeli pop standards, including Yihiyeh Tov (It will be all right) and Mitachat La"Shamayim (Under the Skies).他撰写了数架以色列流行的标准,包括yihiyehtov(将所有右)和mitachatla"shamayim(在天空). David Broza is a modern troubadour of urban folk-rock .戴维broza是一个现代troubadour市民俗岩石. With 17 albums to his name, many of which went gold, platinum, and multi-platinum in his native country, Israel .与17个专辑,以他的名字,其中不少来到黄金,白金及多白金老家的国家,以色列. Broza is a Sephardi Jew.broza是sephardi犹太人. His grandfather Wellsley Aron was a founder of an Arab-Israeli settlement Neve Shalom (translates to The Oasis of Peace ) [1] and of the Habonim youth movement.祖父wellsley阿隆是创办了阿拉伯和以色列的定居点neve沙洛姆(translates的绿洲和平)[1]的habonim青年运动. The son of an Israeli/British businessman and a folk singer, David Broza was born in Haifa , Israel .儿子以色列/英国商人与民间歌手,幼broza出生在以色列海法. He was raised and educated in England and Spain .他提出,教育在英格兰和西班牙. Broza originally planned to become a graphic artist, and by age 17, was selling his paintings in the Rastro , Madrid "s famous Sunday flea market .broza原本打算成为一个图形艺术家,到17岁时,是在推销他的画在rastro,马德里"ssunday著名的跳蚤市场. However, after high school graduation, he was drafted into a three-year term in the Israeli military.然而,在高中毕业后,他被征召参加一项为期3年的任期内,以色列军方. Stationed away from family and friends, he began playing guitar in cafes to earn extra money, and was eventually offered a record deal.驻守远离家人和朋友,他开始玩吉他,在网吧赚取外快,并最终提供了创纪录的协议. Since he still hoped to attend the Rhode Island School of Design , he declined.因为他仍然希望参加罗德岛设计学院,他拒绝了. He later recorded a tape to promote his live shows.后来他录磁带,以推动他的现场表演. "Somehow, one of the songs became a #1 hit in Israel", he explains."somehow,其中的歌曲成为了#1命中在以色列,"他解释说. At age 21, he was a star, and by age 27 he was being mobbed by fans in the street as his recordings went triple platinum.21岁,他是一位明星,而由27岁的他被成群的球迷在街上为他录制wenttripleplatinum. Critics have labelled him as “a post-modern Leonard Cohen ,” [2] the “ Stevie Ray Vaughn ” of folk rock [3] , and even “the Mel Gibson of Rock n" roll .” [4]批评者们称他为"后现代伦纳德u30fb科恩"[2]"stevierayvaughn"民歌摇滚[3],甚至"melgibson岩石n"roll"[4] His American debut album, “Away From Home” was praised by the New York Times as one of the best pop albums of the year.他的美国首演专辑,"远离家园"的称赞纽约时报作为一项最佳流行专辑的一年. [5] “Time of Trains”, his second American release, gained him recognition as one of the most important artists on the music scene all over the world.[5]"时代列车",他的第二次美洲获释他获得确认为世界上最重要的艺术家在歌坛世界各地. Broza has made a mission of studying the work of American writers for the past several years, haunting libraries and bookstores, “always reading with a melody in my head.”broza了使命研究工作的美国作家,在过去几年中,haunting图书馆和书店",始终读与旋律在我的头" Broza has started forming yet another base for himself in the United States , building a strong legion of fans, and maintaining a hectic touring schedule.broza已开始形成另一个基地,为自己在美国建设一个强大军团的球迷,并维持一个忙碌的巡回时间表. Now an artist-in-residence at Bennington College in Vermont, he has also gained a wealth of respect in American literary circles [6] and often guest lectures in college writing classes.现在是一个艺术家留驻在bennington学院在佛蒙特州,他也积累了丰富的尊重,在美国文坛[6]往往客座讲座在大学写作班. The singer/songwriter continues to record albums in Hebrew for his Israeli fans, and travels frequently all over the world.歌手/songwriter继续唱片希伯来他以色列球迷,经常往来世界各地. His popularity achieved new heights with the enormous success of his 4x-platinum album “The Woman By My Side”.他的声望达到新的高峰的巨大成就,他4x-白金"的女子我身边". Albums recorded at live concerts at the top of Masada in 1994 and 1999 went platinum.专辑录现场演唱顶部masada在1994年和1999年来到白金. His Spanish language release, “Isla Mujeres” was released in Spain.西班牙语文释放,"伊斯拉mujeres"获准在西班牙. His concert tours included Belgium , Spain, Argentina , Germany , Venezuela , Mexico , Brazil and the United States.他的巡回演唱会,包括比利时,西班牙,阿根廷,德国,委内瑞拉,墨西哥,巴西和美国. His Hebrew recording, “All or Nothing” was released in 2002 and went gold within one week, as well as its Spanish version, "Todo o Nada".他希伯莱唱片"全部或全无"于2002年发表,前往金在一个星期内,以及其西班牙文版,"todoonada". David"s seventeen-year-old son with ex-wife Ruti, Adam, currently attends the Walworth Barbour American University in Israel.大卫的十七岁儿子与前妻ruti亚当,目前参加walworthbarbour美国大学在以色列境内. He also attended Camp Shomria in Upstate New York , and David Broza has performed there several times..He has two other children.他还出席阵营shomria在upstate纽约戴维broza表现有好几次..他有两个孩子. When in the United States, he lives in New Jersey [7] and has been compared to another NJ musician: Bruce Springsteen .在美期间,他住在新泽西[7]一直比较另nj音乐家:布鲁斯springsteen. [8] as well as Gordon Lightfoot and Jackson Browne [9][8]以及戈登lightfoot和jacksonbrowne[9] An activist who is committed to several humanitarian causes, Broza was appointed a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF .一个活动家致力于几个人道主义事业,broza被任命为亲善大使,为儿童基金会. His song “Together” (co-written with Ramsey McLean) was the theme song for the UNICEF 50th anniversary celebration in more than 148 countries.放起"在一起"(合写拉姆齐麦克莱恩)为主题的歌曲为儿童基金会成立50周年庆祝活动多148个国家.He recently toured the Middle East with Jordanian musician Hani Naser to promote peace through music, a mission very close to Hani"s heart.他最近出访中东的约旦音乐家哈尼族纳塞尔为促进和平,透过音乐,任务十分接近哈尼族的心. They were invited by the Israeli and Jordanian Governments to perform in concert during the peace signing between the two countries.他们被邀请到以色列和约旦政府演出音乐会是在和平签署两国家. 参考资料:http://www.hudong.com/wiki/David+Broza%E6%88%B4%E7%BB%B4broza
2023-06-23 08:24:201

世界各国国防军称谓

人民解放军只是承担国防军职责,不是国防军。解放军的任务范围超越国防。德国的叫“国防军”,全称“德意志联邦国防军”。美国的不叫“武装力量”,军队只是武装力量的一部分。美国只有“陆军”(Amry)、“海军”(Navy)……这样的名称,国际上一般称为“美国陆军”,“美国海军",”美国空军“和”美国海军陆战队“,法理上,这是4支军队,不是一支。海陆空三军没有统一的总部,没有三军总司令,也没有三军总参谋长,互不隶属。参谋长联席会议理论上只是顾问机构,也设”主席“而不是总参谋长。俄罗斯的情况和美国一样,就是照美国改的,原来苏联时叫”红军“。英国也是三支军队:英国皇家陆军,英国皇家海军,英国皇家空军。印度的叫做”国防军“。法国的4支:法国陆军、法国海军、法国空军和法国国家宪兵队(国家宪兵队为法国武装力量,但是不承担国防军职责)韩国:大韩民国国军(晕,跟中华民国国军一样……)巴西:3支:巴西陆军、巴西海军、巴西空军意大利:意大利军(这个最简洁)加拿大:加拿大军队(加拿大军队没有海陆空军之分,是三军合并统一构架,下设6大行动组织(司令部))。瑞士:瑞士是中立国,实行全国皆兵的义务民兵制,没有国防部,统帅部门为”联邦防卫、公民保护与体育部“。
2023-06-23 08:24:281

“兰利”的英文名怎么拼?

Langley:是地名也是人名
2023-06-23 08:24:363

英格利·褒曼的简介

卡萨布兰卡(Casablanca) 导演:迈克尔·柯蒂斯 主要演员:英格丽·褒曼,亨弗莱·鲍嘉,保罗·亨利德,克劳德·雷恩斯 《卡萨布兰卡》拍摄于1942年,正值二次世界大战白热化阶段。当时,对同盟国来说,胜利似乎还渺茫,失败的影子还隐约可见。制片人和导演正是抓住了这一契机,拍摄了一部既体现了反法西斯激情,又叙述了动人爱情故事的影片。本片故事情节曲折紧张,叙事紧凑流畅,对话简洁幽默。男主角是潇洒刚强而有神秘感的硬汉,女主角则美丽多情,命运多变。一经放映便取得了巨大的成功,并于1943年获奥斯卡最佳影片,最佳导演和最佳改编剧本三项奖,是电影史上的经典之作。由于当时没有正式的剧本,是一边拍摄,一边在作修改,因此谁也不知道剧情究竟如何发展,褒曼也不清楚她最终会和谁在一起。她既不敢用爱慕的眼光去看亨弗莱·鲍嘉,也不能和保罗·赫里德太过亲昵。影片中,她都是用一种无表情的表情在演绎人物。观众们也只是出于自己的想象觉得她在爱着谁。片中的那首《As Time Goes By》也成为经典名曲。
2023-06-23 08:24:562

介绍一下以色列的空军。

以色列空军(IAF, Israeli Air Force;希伯来语:u05d6u05e8u05d5u05e2 u05d4u05d0u05d5u05d9u05e8 u05d5u05d4u05d7u05dcu05dcu200e;发音:Zroa HaAvir VeHaHalal,“空中与空间部队”)是以色列国防军的空军。现任空军司令是伊扎尔·谢克迪少将。拥有大约900架飞机,主要空中战斗的机种是F-15战斗机和F-16战斗机。 以色列空军已走过了50年的历程。经过多年的战争磨炼,以色列空军已确定了自己的"制胜之道",即强调进攻的作战思想,"对于以色列来说,最好的防御是在它国首都上空",这句以色列空军前任司令官的"名言"。   以色列空军还十分注重集中兵力,统一指挥,强调在战争中的某个局部地区或某一时刻以压倒优势的力量重创敌人。如在第三次中东战争中,以空军在第一天的第一个攻击波中,仅留下12架战机作预备队,然后"倾巢"出动攻击敌机场。   从1982年开始,以色列空军很重视装备战斗轰炸机,以加强对敌方实施遮断式轰炸和突围式轰炸,包括对敌方阵地的攻击,必要时还可执行反坦克任务。    以色列空军的F-16I 战斗机以色列空军在空空导弹飞速发展的今天,依然坚持在所有订购的"幻影"3C战机上加装机炮。实践证明,这种作法是正确的,因为机动空战能力是必不可少的。在世界各国的空军中,以色列空军的远程奔袭作战能力也是众所周知的。1976年4月,以空军奔袭数千公里,突降乌干达首都恩德培机场,消灭了劫机者,救回以色列人质的行动令世界各国震惊。   在现代战斗条件下,以色列空军尤其强调高强度出动和快速反应能力,其战机出动率可达92-96%,再次出动准备时间仅为7分钟左右。  以空军现役总兵力3·2万人,装备作战飞机448架,武装直升机130架。目前,以空军的战斗机中队有21个,战斗攻击机中队12个, 主要机型为F-4E、F-15、F-16、“ 幼狮 ”C-7、A-4N。另外还有RF-4E型侦察机10架,“ 费尔康 ”式预警机6架,电子战飞机37架,KC-130H型加油机3架。1个运输机飞行联队,包括波音707型5架,C-47型12架,C130H型22架。 攻击直升机包括 AH-1G型21架,AH-1F型36架,休斯500MD型30架,AH-64A型42架。空地导弹包括 AGM-65“ 小牛 ”、AGM-78D“ 标准 ”AGM-114“ 海尔法 ”、“ 陶 ”式等。 空空导弹包括AIM-7“ 麻雀 ”、AIM-9“ 响尾蛇 ”、“ 蜻蜓 ”,“ 怪蛇 ”3/4等。 地空导弹包括17个 MIM-23I型 “ 霍克 ”地空导弹连:3个 “ 爱国者 ”地空导弹连:1个 “ 箭 ”式导弹连和8个 “ 小榭树 ”式导弹连等。
2023-06-23 08:25:031

世界常见的各国国名和国籍 英文

你到下面这个地址去看看吧,特多!只不过没区分出偏远的国家http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/28241880.html?si=1
2023-06-23 08:25:113

美军的正式全称

美国的军队是国防军,也就是:美国国防军
2023-06-23 08:25:202

有没有人帮写个希特勒的资料(用英文写)要包括希特勒与俄国的战争(1941-1944),多点,英文写

On 22 June 1941, contravening the Hitler–Stalin Non-Aggression Pact of 1939, 4-5 million Axis troops attacked the Soviet Union. This large-scale offensive (codenamed Operation Barbarossa) was intended to destroy the Soviet Union and seize its natural resources for subsequent aggression against the Western powers.The invasion conquered a huge area, including the Baltic republics, Belarus, and West Ukraine. After the successful Battle of Smolensk, Hitler ordered Army Group Centre to halt its advance to Moscow and temporarily diverted its Panzer groups north and south to aid in the encirclement of Leningrad and Kiev.[260] His generals disagreed with this change of targets, and his decision caused a major crisis among the military leadership. The pause provided the Red Army with an opportunity to mobilise fresh reserves; historian Russel Stolfi considers it to be one of the major factors that caused the failure of the Moscow offensive, which was resumed only in October 1941 and ended disastrously in December.Hitler during his speech to the Reichstag attacking American President Franklin D. Roosevelt, 11 December 1941On 7 December 1941, Japan attacked Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Four days later, Hitler formally declared war against the United States.On 18 December 1941, Himmler asked Hitler, "What to do with the Jews of Russia?", to which Hitler replied, "als Partisanen auszurotten" ("exterminate them as partisans"). Israeli historian Yehuda Bauer has commented that the remark is probably as close as historians will ever get to a definitive order from Hitler for the genocide carried out during the Holocaust.In late 1942, German forces were defeated in the second battle of El Alamein,[265] thwarting Hitler"s plans to seize the Suez Canal and the Middle East. Overconfident in his own military expertise following the earlier victories in 1940, Hitler became distrustful of his Army High Command and began to interfere in military and tactical planning with damaging consequences. In December 1942 and January 1943, Hitler"s repeated refusal to allow their withdrawal at the Battle of Stalingrad led to the almost total destruction of the 6th Army. Over 200,000 Axis soldiers were killed and 235,000 were taken prisoner. Of the estimated 91,000 German soldiers captured in the city itself, only around 6,000 survived captivity and returned to Germany after the war.Thereafter came a decisive strategic defeat at the Battle of Kursk.[268] Hitler"s military judgment became increasingly erratic, and Germany"s military and economic position deteriorated along with Hitler"s health.The destroyed map room at the Wolf"s Lair after the 20 July plotFollowing the allied invasion of Sicily in 1943, Mussolini was removed from power by Victor Emmanuel III after a vote of no confidence of the Grand Council. Marshal Pietro Badoglio, placed in charge of the government, soon surrendered to the Allies. Throughout 1943 and 1944, the Soviet Union steadily forced Hitler"s armies into retreat along the Eastern Front. On 6 June 1944 the Western Allied armies landed in northern France in what was one of the largest amphibious operations in history, Operation Overlord. As a result of these significant setbacks for the German army, many of its officers concluded that defeat was inevitable and that Hitler"s misjudgement or denial would drag out the war and result in the complete destruction of the country.Between 1939 and 1945, there were many plans to assassinate Hitler, some of which proceeded to significant degrees. The most well known came from within Germany and was at least partly driven by the increasing prospect of a German defeat in the war. In July 1944, in the 20 July plot, part of Operation Valkyrie, Claus von Stauffenberg planted a bomb in one of Hitler"s headquarters, the Wolf"s Lair at Rastenburg. Hitler narrowly survived because staff officer Heinz Brandt moved the briefcase containing the bomb behind a leg of the heavy conference table. When the bomb exploded, the table deflected much of the blast away. It was also lessened by the open windows. Later, Hitler ordered savage reprisals resulting in the execution of more than 4,900 people
2023-06-23 08:25:401

all the information about Israel and Jordan -coflict over water supplies

各国间围绕水的矛盾层出不穷。半个世纪以来,中东各国特别是阿拉伯国家和以色列之间围绕领土问题爆发了多次大规模战争和冲突。如果说领土是20世纪中东许多冲突的导火线,那么,水有可能成为21世纪中东爆发战争的根源。 中东地区的水资源主要来自尼罗河、幼发拉底河—底格里斯河、约旦河三大水系。尼罗河全长6700公里,发源于非洲赤道山地和埃塞俄比亚高原,流经布隆迪、埃及等9国。尼罗河河水总量为840亿立方米,埃及的份额为560亿立方米,但由于尼罗河流经9国,加上非洲地区连年干旱,埃及实际上得不到它应有的份额。近年来,埃及开始大兴水利,筑渠蓄水,从而引起了其它尼罗河沿岸国的不满。 底格里斯河和幼发拉底河流域。幼发拉底河发源于土耳其东部山区,在土耳其境内绵延约1000公里,从土耳其进入叙利亚再到伊拉克。全长2700公里,百分之九十的水来自土耳其山区,它是3国的重要经济命脉,关系着土、叙、伊3国的切身利益。土耳其把幼发拉底河看作是本国的河流,拥有绝对主权,叙利亚和伊拉克则表示竭力反对。从20世纪60年代起,土叙伊三国就幼发拉底河水资源问题进行谈判,但一直未能达成协议。 约旦河为约旦、叙利亚、以色列3国共有。多年来,阿拉伯和以色列一直围绕水资源进行殊死的斗争。以色列建国前,移居在巴勒斯坦要求复国的犹太人,大多定居在巴勒斯坦北部的加利利湖区,以便控制水源。1948年以色列国成立后,通过4次中东战争和两次对黎巴嫩大规模武装入侵,占领了约旦河西岸、加沙地带、埃及的西奈半岛、叙利亚的戈兰高地和黎巴嫩南部约850平方公里的领土。 以色列占领这些地区的一个重要目的是企图霸占和掠夺那里的地面和地下水资源。以色列近百分之四十的水来自约旦河西岸。西岸有3个天然地下水池,水资源十分丰富,以色列占用了其中两个。以色列三分之一的水来自这里。以色列每年从黎巴嫩利塔尼河取水5亿立方米,它挖了一条20公里长的地下水渠,把利塔尼河河水引至大巴列湖,与通往纳格布沙漠的水渠联结起来。以色列控制约旦河后,约旦受害最大,因为约旦的水资源百分之四十九来自约旦河。近年来,约旦面临着严重的缺水危机。 最近,以色列同黎巴嫩围绕哈斯巴尼河的用水问题又发生争执,哈斯巴尼河经约旦流向以色列的太巴列湖,向太巴列湖提供20-25%的水源。联合国把哈斯巴尼河划为以色列与黎巴嫩的界河。但以色列一直在抽取该河的河水。近些年,黎巴嫩在河边兴建了抽水站,并铺设了管道,准备向边界的一些村庄供水。这立刻引起了以色列的强烈反应。以方认为黎巴嫩的这一举动企图改变该河的水道,减少流入以色列的水量,并扬言如果黎巴嫩不停止这一举动,就炸毁抽水设施。以外长佩雷斯警告黎巴嫩此举可能导致“战火”。 中东绝大多数国家淡水不足,因而围绕水资源问题之争一直不止,阿以水资源之争在中东水资源诸矛盾中尤为突出,阿以之间爆发的5次中东战争几乎都与水资源密切相关,成为中东局势动荡不安的一个根源。日益严重的水资源短缺已经成为中东各国亟待解决的问题,而趋于升级的水资源之争也成为该地区面临的一大挑战。阿拉伯国家联盟秘书长指出,水资源已成为事关阿拉伯国家生死存亡的战略问题,其重要性不亚于安全问题。由此可见,制订一种该地区有关国家都能接受的合理分配水资源的方案势在必行,但要解决这一错综复杂的问题并非易事。水资源之争是中东诸多问题的一个重要方面,但它与领土和安全问题密切相关,如果中东不能实现全面、公正和持久的和平,该地区的水资源矛盾、特别是阿以水资源之争就难以得到解决。
2023-06-23 08:25:482

海军罪案调查处第一季最后一集的结局到底是怎样的?

The terrorist allows to Kate to call Gibbs only if she tells Gibbs that she got food poisoning and went home sick, and if Kate refuses to tell Gibbs that, Marta, the Swedish girl will kill DiNozzo when she meets him at night. In the meanwhile, McGee finds the match and the terrorist"s name is revealed – Dr. Ari Haswari. His father is an Israeli, and mother is an Arab. Ari wants Kate to tell him which helicopter is Marine One. Kate tells him she doesn"t know and Ari says he believes her. Marta become very angry and pulls the head on Kate. Ari takes the gun away from her and when she tries to call the terrorists, he shoots Marta and asks Kate to call her friends at the Secret Service. Ari reveals that he is an Israeli and in Mossad.The terrorists are arrested and on the news it is presented as drug dealers" arrest. Ari is not detained, as he is deep undercover. His dad was in Mossad and Ari was the sleeper agent all his life. The agencies directors want Gibbs to forget about Ari. Gibbs agrees on one condition – meeting with Ari. Ari will be going back to Middle East and say that Marta was the double agent. Gibbs shots Ari in the shoulder before leaving and says it"ll make Ari"s escape more believable.
2023-06-23 08:25:551

以色列的英文怎么写

问题一:以色列-英语是什么? Israel [izreiEl] [地名] 以色列 问题二:以色列的英文叫什么 State of Israel。是一个位于西亚黎凡特地区的国家,地处地中海的东南方向,北靠黎巴嫩、东濒叙利亚和约旦、西南边则是埃及。以色列在1948年宣布独立,2014年1月人口已超过813万,主要来自犹太人族群,犹太人611万人,也是世界上唯一以犹太人为主体的国家。 问题三:以色列的英文是什么? Israel n. [地名] 以色列 问题四:以色列的英语单词 以色列 Israel 问题五:以色列城市海法的英语怎么写 问题六:求高手英文翻译~~~关于以色列、、、 Israel is mainly the jews, Judai *** , so the impact of social deeply Judai *** , many aspects of daily life were traces of religion. A dress Israel is neat, the practical characteristics of dress, coordination and solemn. Women"s traditional costume is short and knee, big sleeve dress shirts men wore loose type. Attend ceremony or large social activities in a dark suit 骸nd dress. Second, diet The staple food is bread, noodles made by wheat or barley. Judai *** Israel in dietary respect have strict regulations. They fasted pork, meat and dairy products are not edible. Third, the Sabbath Weekly rest day is the Sabbath of Judai *** , es from the bible. The Sabbath every Friday at sunset, on Saturday evening. All the shops on the Sabbath, the bus stopped business operation. Four, killed (Kibbutz) Is Israel killed a peculiar form of collective agricultural production, internal from each according to his ability, average distribution of the principle of distribution, to all members of the collective property, equality, mutual between labor and collective life. Is Israel a state, implement parliamentary-based legislative, administrative and judicial separation principle. Parliament is the supreme authority. Israel, only without the constitution, President and parliament NaGeFa etc. The basic law. The President is head of state, symbolic function basically is etiquette. Parliament has the right to terminate the presidency. The government to prime minister, the p......>> 问题七:以色列,以色列人 英文怎么说 楼上说的不全面。我们通常说的以色列国人,叫Israeli。但是圣经中说的以色列人(犹太人),是用Israelite。 问题八:请问以色列都有哪些城市?英文名称是什么?邮编是什么? ramla 73167
2023-06-23 08:27:201

以色列的英文怎么写?

问题一:以色列-英语是什么? Israel [izreiEl] [地名] 以色列 问题二:以色列的英文叫什么 State of Israel。是一个位于西亚黎凡特地区的国家,地处地中海的东南方向,北靠黎巴嫩、东濒叙利亚和约旦、西南边则是埃及。以色列在1948年宣布独立,2014年1月人口已超过813万,主要来自犹太人族群,犹太人611万人,也是世界上唯一以犹太人为主体的国家。 问题三:以色列的英文是什么? Israel n. [地名] 以色列 问题四:以色列的英语单词 以色列 Israel 问题五:以色列城市海法的英语怎么写 问题六:求高手英文翻译~~~关于以色列、、、 Israel is mainly the jews, Judai *** , so the impact of social deeply Judai *** , many aspects of daily life were traces of religion. A dress Israel is neat, the practical characteristics of dress, coordination and solemn. Women"s traditional costume is short and knee, big sleeve dress shirts men wore loose type. Attend ceremony or large social activities in a dark suit 骸nd dress. Second, diet The staple food is bread, noodles made by wheat or barley. Judai *** Israel in dietary respect have strict regulations. They fasted pork, meat and dairy products are not edible. Third, the Sabbath Weekly rest day is the Sabbath of Judai *** , es from the bible. The Sabbath every Friday at sunset, on Saturday evening. All the shops on the Sabbath, the bus stopped business operation. Four, killed (Kibbutz) Is Israel killed a peculiar form of collective agricultural production, internal from each according to his ability, average distribution of the principle of distribution, to all members of the collective property, equality, mutual between labor and collective life. Is Israel a state, implement parliamentary-based legislative, administrative and judicial separation principle. Parliament is the supreme authority. Israel, only without the constitution, President and parliament NaGeFa etc. The basic law. The President is head of state, symbolic function basically is etiquette. Parliament has the right to terminate the presidency. The government to prime minister, the p......>> 问题七:以色列,以色列人 英文怎么说 楼上说的不全面。我们通常说的以色列国人,叫Israeli。但是圣经中说的以色列人(犹太人),是用Israelite。 问题八:请问以色列都有哪些城市?英文名称是什么?邮编是什么? ramla 73167
2023-06-23 08:27:261

圣经中说的以色列人(犹太人),是用Israelite吗?

Israelitish
2023-06-23 08:27:344

madeinrisslee是什么意思?

madeinrisslee的中文翻译是马辛里斯利,一个人的名称
2023-06-23 08:27:512

NuritIsraeli是谁

NuritIsraeliNuritIsraeli是一名摄影、剪辑,主要作品有《Morirdeamor》、《牧马人》。外文名:NuritIsraeli职业:摄影、剪辑代表作品:Morirdeamor合作人物:GilAlkabetz
2023-06-23 08:28:011

一段话_Listen to This 3_有几处不明白请指教,谢谢!

耶路撒冷哭墙黎巴嫩地名西顿黎巴嫩抵抗集团阿马勒运动以色列的 以色列人美国国家公共电台袭击在巴勒斯坦目标范围内吸引多方协议闹剧 展开的戏剧式的情况以色列隐形战机在今天得到解决
2023-06-23 08:28:162

有没有i结尾的英语单词?

Leonardo da Vinci
2023-06-23 08:28:255

有谁知道《巴勒斯坦恶狼谷 》主演的名字以及他的资料简介啊。

没有资料,但是这个电影挺好看的,我也是刚看,再给你推荐一部美国和土耳其合拍的电影(纽约五尖塔)不错的!
2023-06-23 08:28:502

我想了两个英文名~Olive和Naomi不知道哪个好?请帮帮我选择一下,顺便解释一下!谢谢

女名吗?如果是的话叫 Olivia (个人认为更好听一点)Olive 也可以用作男名
2023-06-23 08:29:008

黎巴嫩战争的历史背景

在1978年,以色列侵略了黎巴嫩,并占领了南部的部份地区,以做为对巴勒斯坦解放组织侵袭的回应。这项侵略行动导致了联合国安理会425号决议、联合国安理会426号决议,这两项决议要求以色列立即取消在黎巴嫩的军事行动。但以色列在1982年6月6日时,以逐出巴勒斯坦解放组织为由,派遣以色列国防军再度侵略了黎巴嫩,并进一步地攻击、占领黎巴嫩南部,直到2000年5月25日,以色列国防军才从黎巴嫩撤离,结束了长达18年的占领。而在这段期间里(1978年-2000年),以色列国防军致使了许多不同等级事件的发生,其中最为人所注意的是卡拿炮击事件(Qana shelling)和萨布拉-夏蒂拉大屠杀(Sabra and Shatila massacre)。萨布拉-夏蒂拉大屠杀是由马龙派教会基督徒民兵所实行。虽然以色列国防军已从黎巴嫩撤离,但由于舍巴农场(Shebaa Farms)的关系,以色列与黎巴嫩、叙利亚这两个国家之间一直存有嫌隙。 真主党是个什叶派穆斯林组织,它宣扬伊朗革命(Iranian Revolution)的成功和在以色列的占据地进行抵抗活动,它的政治口号是摧毁以色列。由于1989年的塔伊夫协定(Taif agreement)、2004年的联合国安全理事会第1559号决议之关系,所有由真主党在黎巴嫩所掌握的武装民兵都必须解散(但真主党并未将之解散),据BBC指出,真主党认为此举是来自于以色列的破坏。美国和以色列一直认为真主党是个恐怖组织,并接受来自于伊朗和叙利亚的财政、政治援助,像是武器、军事训练等等(叙利亚对此表示它的确有支援真主党,但它没有提供武器给他们)。荷兰则认为真主党是由军人(恐怖组织)和一般平民(非恐怖组织)所组成的。而欧盟觉得真主党并不是一个恐怖组织,但它支持将其解除武装。由于真主党拥有武器与民众的支持,在之后的国会选举,它获得了9.14%的席次(128席里,它取得了14席)。 在哈马斯与以色列爆发冲突后,真主党立刻宣布支持哈马斯,2006年7月12日早上9点5分(当地时间),真主党实施了一项名为True Promise的行动,真主党军队以9K51 Grad火箭弹和迫击炮攻击靠近黎巴嫩边境的以色列城镇、军事基地,此外,军队也移动至以色列境内200米,攻击了两辆正在巡逻的以色列国防军的悍马车,击毙了3名士兵,并将2名士兵俘虏至黎巴嫩。在以色列国防军确认了旗下有2名士兵埃胡德·戈德瓦塞尔(Ehud Goldwasser)和伊利达·雷吉夫(Eldad Regev)被真主党逮捕后,一辆企图追踪真主党军队至黎巴嫩的以色列梅卡瓦主战坦克又被300公斤的简易爆炸装置给摧毁,当时在坦克中的4名士兵当场死亡,而另一名企图在真主党强大火力下逃离的士兵也被击毙。因此,在真主党12日的行动里共有8名以色列士兵死亡,2名被俘,5名受伤。真主党总书记哈桑·纳斯鲁拉在此行动后表示释放阿拉伯囚犯是让被俘的以色列士兵安全获释的唯一方法。 对于真主党军队的袭击行动,以色列派出空军(Israeli Air Force)以空袭做为报复,空袭摧毁了黎巴嫩南部的桥梁、平民建筑,真主党所属的Al-Manar电视台报道了这次的空袭中导致了55名平民死亡。对于此报道,一名不具名的以色列国防军高级军官表示袭击行动的目标在于火箭发射基地和火箭库房,只是这些设施许多都被真主党故意地建置在热闹的地区。一名不具名的黎巴嫩官员则对此谈话做出回应,他表示真主党并没有在市区储存武器。此外,以色列这次空袭的目标还有真主党的前哨基地。以色列称呼这项空袭行动为Just Reward。对于之前真主党军队的攻击,以色列总理艾胡德·奥尔默特表示是一个“战争行为”,黎巴嫩将会为此付出惨痛的代价。以色列国防部长阿米尔·佩雷茨(Amir Peretz)也表示会使用一切手段。以色列国防军总参谋长哈鲁兹(Dan Halutz)则是表示如果士兵没有被放回来,以色列会让黎巴嫩倒退20年。之后以色列持续实施了夏雨行动,并派遣军队和坦克到黎巴嫩南部,以色列内阁也在2006年7月12日晚上7点召开会议。在2006年7月13日,以色列派遣以色列国防军的喷射机轰炸贝鲁特国际机场,但是真主党用9K51 Grad火箭弹轰炸以色列的纳哈里亚(Nahariya)、萨费德(Safed)以做为报复,这次的攻击使得2名平民死亡、超过29名受伤。大量的纳哈里亚居民也开始离开城市以躲避进一步的卡秋莎火箭弹攻击,此时以色列也开始以海空方式对黎巴嫩进行封锁,并且轰炸主要的贝鲁特-大马士革高速公路,此外,以色列大规模轰炸电厂等平民基础设施。以色列外交部发言人马克·雷格夫表示真主党正试着将两名被捕的以色列士兵送往伊朗,然而,他的这项发言并没有透露出资料来源。担任以色列国防军将军,同时也是以色列北方军区指挥官(Israeli Northern Command)的尤迪·亚当少将表示尚未派出地面部队到黎巴嫩。以色列城市海法(Haifa)的居民被要求前往空袭掩体(Air-raid shelter)躲避,据估计有220,000人前往。以色列国防部长佩雷茨宣布以色列北部实施戒严(Martial law)。2006年7月15日,3枚爱国者导弹部署在海法,以拦截射往海法的导弹(在这个地区部署爱国者导弹是在2003年的美伊战争),然而爱国者导弹并不能抵挡来自黎巴嫩的喀秋莎火箭弹。到冲突爆发为止,真主党共在113次袭击中发射了4407颗弹头到以色列北部人口密集区,其中使用了中国的122mm 81式火箭弹和90式分弹头。
2023-06-23 08:29:241

why was the state of Israel established in 1948?

Before understanding the establishment of the state of Israel it must first be understood about how the Israelites e from. Most of them are Jews who once established a country (with a judge and later a king as the ruler) in Canaan (now the land of Israel/Palestine) from about 14th century B.C. to 586 B.C.. After the demolition of the country by the Babylonian king Nebucharnezzar in 586 B.C. the Jews didn"t have a country of their own. However some of them were still permitted to live in Palestine. A short-lived kingdom was once established by Macabbi family from 2nd century to 1st century B.C. for the Jews themselves before they were under the rule of the Roman Empire. It was not until A.D. 70 that the Jews were forced by the Roman ernment to evacuate from Palestine. From A.D. 70 onwards Jews were scattered around the world without a permanent settlement and not weled by other people. In late 19th century A.D. some Jews initiated a movement called Zioni *** which aimed at re-establishment of the state of Israel in Palestine in which Palestini (Arab descendants) had settled for more than a thousand years. As a consequence numerous Jews moved from other parts of the world to Palestine for settlement while Palestine was under the rule of the weakening Ottoman Empire. After the breakdown of the Ottoman Empire in 1918 Palestine became a British mandate and the immigration of Jews became more intense. However the influx of the Jews led to the social problems beeen themselves and Palestini who are different in culture and religion. To avoid further clashes the British ernment limited the number of Jewish immigrants though some of the Jews chose to e by illegal immigration. After the event of Holocaust the world was generally sympathetic towards the Jews who escaped from extermination by Nazi regime. Therefore Jews were allowed to immigrate in Palestine in great numbers. For the settlement of the dispute beeen the Jews and the Palestini the United Nations proposed the partition of Palestine into a Jewish state and a Palestinian state in 1947. Jews weled the proposal but Palestini objected because they thought they could expel the Jews by force. On 14th May 1948 Ben Gurion and the first cabi of the Israeli ernment announced the establishment of the state of Israel without prior notice as an attempt to gain the support from the world. The Palestini allied with many other Arab states in Middle East including Jordan Egypt and Syria to declare war on Israel and attempted to "push the Jews to the Mediterranean Sea". However the newly formed Israeli army succeeded in defeating their enemies in the war beeen 1948 and 1949. After that the state of Israel stood firm on the land of Palestine and the Palestini became a race without a ernment of their own.
2023-06-23 08:29:371

以色列格斗术的起源及创始人

以色列格斗术,又译为以色列马伽术,简称马伽术,是上个世纪60年代在以色列发展创立起来的一套军用徒手格斗体系 。马伽术创始人为Imi Lichtenfeld (Sde-Or) 。Imi于1910年出生在Bratislava (斯洛伐克的布拉迪斯拉),是一位著名的警官和格斗家。从幼年时期,Imi就展现出极高的运动天赋,在摔跤、拳击等领域有着很高的造诣,赢得过很多奖项。当反犹太活动席卷他的家乡时,Imi和他的家人被迫移民到以色列 (当时的巴勒斯坦)。在20世纪30年代中期,反犹太活动空前激烈,为了保护当地犹太居民,Imi领导了一支由拳击手和摔跤手组成的队伍进行英勇斗争。当经历了多次街头斗争后,Imi很快意识到竞技体育在现实街头格斗中只能发挥有限作用,他可以着手创立一套在生命受到威胁时可以进行有效防御的格斗体系。Imi高超的格斗能力,受到了早期以色列领导人的一致认同,并在1944开始让他训练以色列士兵,包括素质训练、游泳、摔跤、匕首等的攻击与防御。在此期间,Imi参与培训了大批犹太武装力量,包括哈贾纳(Hagana)、帕尔马奇(Palmach)以及警官等。1948年以色列建国后,以色列国防军(Israel Defense Federation, IDF)正式组建,Imi被聘请为IDF的总执行官。在为IDF服役的20多年里,Imi一直致力于马伽术的创新及完善。1964年,Imi从IDF退役,然后开始着手改进军用马伽术,以便民众进行学习和使用。其改进宗旨是:形成一个适用于各种人群、在受到攻击或者生命受到威胁时,可以在保证最小伤害的情况下迅速完成自救。根据这一改进宗旨和面向人群而衍生的马伽术相应统称为民用马伽术。1972 年,Imi 开发出第一套民用马伽术。根据面向人群和技术目的的改变——从训练有素的士兵执行特种任务到普通民众自卫防身,技术方面更多地从各类器械结合转变为徒手防卫及结合日常器具进行防卫。1978 年 Imi 创建了非盈利组织Aguda,该组织于1980 年正式命名为Israeli Krav Maga Association (IKMA),也即以色列马伽术协会。在1980 年前,所有在以色列的马伽术教练都是在IKMA 中训练的。1981 年一个6人小组的民用教练团去了美国,开始在美国推广马伽术。1985年,Imi在特拉维夫和内坦亚分别建立了训练中心,并开始着手训练马伽术教练(由Imi本人及以色列教育部认可),以更好地向大众传播自卫防身技术。1996年,当马伽术开始向全球传播的时候,为了应对国际化的需求,Imi授命他最亲近的四名学生(包括现任IKMF主席Avi Moyal)成立了一个新的组织International Krav Maga Federation(IKMF),也即国际马伽术联盟, 被以色列政府官方认可。负责全球的马伽术推广工作。Imi的一生都致力于马伽术的改进和传播,其伟大的人格魅力及其独一无二的优秀品质一直深深地感染并促进着他的学生。Imi,伟大的格斗导师,卒于1998年,享年88岁。国际马伽术联盟(InternationalKrav Maga Federation,IKMF)是由精通马伽术的顶级专家于1996年建立的。IKMF是目前世界上最大、最具权威的马伽术组织 ,总部位于以色列,被以色列官方认可,现任主席是Avi Moyal(Master 级别)。以色列马伽术协会(Israel Krav MagaAssociation, IKMA) 是由马伽术的创始人Imi亲自参与创办的世界上第一个马伽术组织。IKMA成立于1978年,一直致力于马伽术在以色列境内的推广。在20世纪90年代初期,马伽术开始向以色列境外传播,Imi发现急需创建一个国际性的马伽术组织。在他最衷心的学生们(其中就包含现任主席 Avi Moyal)和一些有声望的教练们的帮助下,Imi授权成立了IKMF,即国际马伽术联盟。IKMF成立后,所有的 Expert (专家)、Master(大师) 级别证书都是在Imi的授权下,由IKMF颁发的。在IKMF技术体系中,根据马伽术的使用人群不同,又讲其分为民用马伽术(Civilian Krav Maga)、警用马伽术(Law Enforcement Krav Maga)、军用马伽术 (MilitaryKrav Maga)、要员保护马伽术(VIP ProtectionKrav Maga)以及特殊环境马伽术(空中安全、公共安全等方面)。国际马伽术联盟IKMF作为以色列官方认可的国际性马伽术组织,一直为世界各国军、警及要员保护等机构提供最专业的马伽术培训,同时也致力于民用马伽术在全球范围内的普及和推广。
2023-06-23 08:29:501

以色列军用格斗术(马伽术)和散打哪个强?

一个是伤人、杀人的方法,一个是比赛的方法。到底哪个强,要看你比什么。
2023-06-23 08:30:0611

这些战争用英文怎么说?

DFR
2023-06-23 08:30:564

有鬼吗?超自然是什么?

应该有,2000多年的说法了,难道先人们都是傻子?
2023-06-23 08:31:217

巴勒斯坦入联写100的完美读后感

呵呵,你要写这个话题,你得先了解事情的真实情况,我给你一些资料。一:联合国敦促以色列停止在约旦河西岸拆毁巴勒斯坦人房屋http://www.un.org/zh/focus/palestine/newsdetails.asp?newsID=16033&criteria=palestine  2011年8月2日 8月2日,联合国近东巴勒斯坦难民救济和工程处发布数据显示,2011年上半年,在约旦河西岸地区,越来越多巴勒斯坦人的房屋和建筑被以色列政府拆毁,大量巴勒斯坦人被迫离开家园。  8月2日,联合国近东巴勒斯坦难民救济和工程处发布数据显示,2011年上半年,在约旦河西岸地区,越来越多巴勒斯坦人的房屋和建筑被以色列政府拆毁,大量巴勒斯坦人被迫离开家园。    近东救济和工程处最新数据显示,仅6月,就有132处建筑被拆除,比之前三个月的总和还要多。受此次大规模拆除活动影响的主要是游牧和畜牧业人口。6、7两个月,在被迫离开家园的605名巴勒斯坦人中,超过一半是儿童。     以色列政府拆除活动主要集中在C区,大约占约旦河西岸地区面积的60%。以色列当局在当地安全、规划和建设等方面拥有绝对的控制权力,将在C区1%的土地划给巴勒斯坦人用以发展和建设。而事实上,巴勒斯坦人也几乎无法获得建造许可,因为水和土地等资源以及建造许可都会被优先和优惠地分配给以色列人。    据联合国估计,还有包括18所学校在内的3000多处建筑即将被以色列政府拆除。此外,隔离墙对行动的限制,土地和水供应的缺乏,以军的骚扰以及来自以色列定居者的袭击也是迫使大批巴勒斯坦人流离失所的原因。    包括近东救济和工程处在内的联合国各机构,呼吁以色列政府尽快结束种族歧视政策,停止对巴勒斯坦人房屋和建筑的拆毁,遵守国际法,为地区的稳定与和平肩负起责任。二:贸发会议:以色列封锁严重抑制巴勒斯坦发展http://www.un.org/zh/focus/palestine/newsdetails.asp?newsID=16162&criteria=palestine  2011年8月24日 联合国贸易和发展会议8月24日发布的一份报告指出,在以色列长期的严密封锁下,巴勒斯坦的发展受到了严重抑制,尽管2010年经济有所改善,但失业率和贫困率仍然高得惊人。  报告称,巴勒斯坦经济去年取得了9.3%的增长,但这种增长是在前一年基准线较低的情况下取得的,而且主要靠国际社会捐助而不是当地的生产力发展来支撑。    贸发会议援助巴勒斯坦协调员埃勒卡菲弗(Mahmoud Elkhafif)表示,以色列长期以来对约旦河西岸和加沙地带实施的种种限制与封锁严重抑制了巴勒斯坦经济的发展。    去年,生活在巴勒斯坦被占领土上的所有巴勒斯坦人当中,大约有半数人都受到缺粮问题的影响,而导致这种情况的原因是:35%的加沙农民无法进入自己的农场,巴勒斯坦渔民过去能够进入的海域中,有85%现在已经不能进入。    据悉,巴勒斯坦是世界上失业率最高的地区之一,30岁以下的年轻劳动力中,将近半数人找不到工作。由于贫困,巴勒斯坦人不得不想法设法维持生活,包括变卖财物和让孩子辍学。三:人道协调厅:以色列的限制性区划政策迫使巴勒斯坦人搬出西岸 http://www.un.org/zh/focus/palestine/newsdetails.asp?newsID=16028&criteria=palestine  2011年8月1日 联合国人道主义事务协调厅8月1日发布的一份报告指出,西岸 “C区”占西岸60%的面积,当地的安全、规划和建设等方面的权力由以色列控制。由于以色列在这里建设隔离墙,限制巴勒斯坦人的行动,拆毁房屋,同时巴勒斯坦人也难以获得学校教育和供水等基本服务,许多巴勒斯坦人不得不放弃在“C区”的房屋,搬到其他地方。  人道协调厅指出,无论以色列在“C区”开展各种政策的动机为何,这些政策的结果迫使当地的许多巴勒斯坦社区无法发展。当地人生活在一种持续的缺乏安全的状态中,日常生活已经恶化到必须搬离这里才能满足基本需求、供养家庭或教育孩子的地步。    伴随巴勒斯坦人搬出“C区”的是以色列人在当地的定居活动,使这里发生了令人担忧的人口和种族构成的改变。“C区”有许多土地是指定用于巴勒斯坦人的开发建设,同时还有大片的巴勒斯坦农业和畜牧业用地。但目前大约有15万巴勒斯坦人生活在这里,而以色列在这一区域定居点的人口则多达30万。以色列在“C区”的135个定居点的人口增长速度远远超过以色列国内的人口增长速度。    人道协调厅呼吁以色列结束导致巴勒斯坦人流离失所的措施,包括立即停止摧毁巴勒斯坦人拥有的建筑,直到巴勒斯坦人获得公平和非歧视的区划机制。四:长期以来以色列通过貌似合法的各种手段征用、没收和封锁巴勒斯坦人的土地,用来建设、扩建定居点及其道路,主要有以下几种手段:   1、以色列军事当局可以宣布“因军事和安全需要”关闭某处巴勒斯坦土地。这种做法常用来惩罚扔石头或袭击定居者的巴勒斯坦人。在这种情况下,地主不得接近其土地,也不得索赔,也无最终控制权。这些被关闭的土地随后经常被转给犹太人定居者。   2、任何未被认作是伊斯兰教基金用地或未进行私人产权登记的土地,都会被以色列视为“国有土地”而没收、分配。有时还以“公共福利用地”名义征用巴勒斯坦土地。   3、如果巴勒斯坦地主在1967年战争爆发之前或战争期间离开,其土地便被宣布为“遗弃的土地”。以色列的“出走者财产临管局”可以将这些土地交给别人托管并根据军事当局颁布的命令转交给定居者和以色列开发商。据巴方统计,1967年以来,以色列从西岸和加沙的6070平方公里土地中没收了3035平方公里。五:中国坚决反对在巴被占领土修建定居点 楚天金报讯 据新华社电 中国常驻联合国代表李保东18日在安理会发言时说,中国坚决反对以色列在巴勒斯坦被占领土、包括约旦河西岸和东耶路撒冷修建定居点和隔离墙,坚定支持巴勒斯坦人民的正当要求。 安理会当天就以色列定居点问题的决议草案进行表决。由于美国投了反对票,决议未能通过。 李保东在表决后作解释性发言时说,中国对阿拉伯国家起草的以色列定居点问题决议草案未获通过深感遗憾。他说,当前,以色列继续修建定居点成为影响巴以互信和阻碍双方恢复和谈的主要障碍。 李保东说,中国一贯坚定支持巴勒斯坦人民争取合法民族权利的正义事业。中国一贯主张巴以双方在联合国有关决议、“土地换和平”原则、“阿拉伯和平倡议”和中东和平“路线图”计划基础上,通过对话与谈判化解分歧,最终实现巴勒斯坦独立建国,巴以两个国家和平共处。以下资料是来自美国以独立记者团的真实记录http://www.ifamericansknew.org/Israeli and Palestinian Children KilledSeptember 29, 2000 - Present124 Israeli children have been killed by Palestinians and 1,463 Palestinian children have been killed by Israelis since September 29, 2000. (View Sources & More Information)Israelis and Palestinians KilledSeptember 29, 2000 - Present1,084 Israelis and at least 6,430 Palestinians have been killed since September 29, 2000. (View Sources & More Information)Israelis and Palestinians InjuredSeptember 29, 2000 - Present9,226 Israelis and 45,041 Palestinians have been injured since September 29, 2000. (View Sources & More Information.)Daily U.S. Military Aid to Israel and the PalestiniansFiscal Year 2011During Fiscal Year 2011, the U.S. is providing Israel with at least $8.2 million per day in military aid and $0 in military aid to the Palestinians. (View Sources & More Information)Current Number of Political Prisoners and Detainees0 Israelis are being held prisoner by Palestinians, while 5,300 Palestinians are currently imprisoned by Israel. (View Sources & More Information)Demolitions of Israeli and Palestinian Homes1967 - Present0 Israeli homes have been demolished by Palestinians and 24,813 Palestinian homes have been demolished by Israel since 1967. (View Sources & More InformatioCurrent Illegal Settlements on the Other"s LandIsrael currently has 236 Jewish-only settlements and ‘outposts" built on confiscated Palestinian land. Palestinians do not have any settlements on Israeli land. (View Sources & More Information)希望这些资料对你有帮助。
2023-06-23 08:31:352

the israeli journal of aquaculture是sci吗

是的,是SCI收录的 ISR J AQUACULT-BAMID israeli journal of aquaculture-bamidgeh被收录情况 Science Citation Index Science Citation Index Expanded Current Contents - Agriculture, Biology & Environmental Sciences Zoological Record BIOSIS Previews
2023-06-23 08:31:431

锈湖根源ida是哪个国家的

锈湖根源ida是俄罗斯的。这个问题的答案是俄罗斯。锈湖根源ida是一种名为“Stuxnet”的计算机病毒,它袭击了伊朗的核设施,但最初被认为是由美国和以色列联合开发的。然而,后来的研究表明,这个病毒实际上是由俄罗斯和以色列联合开发的。这个问题的实际解答方式是要通过研究相关的技术报告和新闻报道来获得信息。如果您想保护您的计算机和网络免受这种威胁,您可以采取一些措施,如更新您的操作系统和安全软件、不要打开来自未知来源的电子邮件附件、定期备份您的数据等。总之,锈湖根源ida是由俄罗斯和以色列联合开发的计算机病毒,它袭击了伊朗的核设施。如果您想保护自己的计算机和网络免受这种威胁,您可以采取一些措施来加强您的网络安全。
2023-06-23 08:31:5115

以色列和巴勒斯坦为什么相互仇视

冲突吗?我想是吧!两国人如果未像德国人和犹太人一样的话!那就麻烦了。搞个二战一战
2023-06-23 08:33:473

seminate和disseminate有什么区别

区别如下:seminate ["semineit]vt. 播种子;传播,散布:例子:to seminate an idea of religion传播宗教信仰。变形:vt. seminated . seminatingdisseminate [di"semineit]vt.播(种),撒播(种子等),散播:to disseminate seeds播种(广为)传播(信仰、知识、思想、理论等),散布,广泛传开(或铺开):例子:The company disseminated information about its new programmes.公司传播有关其新计划的信息。The doctors disseminated information about preventive medicine.医生们传播有关预防医学的知识。Plato"s philosophy has been disseminated throughout the world.柏拉图哲学已被广泛传遍全世界。vi.广为传播,散布开来
2023-06-23 08:34:101

含有is的单词

额,你问这个要干嘛?是要is连在一起还是只要有这两个字母就行?issue,israel,island,israeli,his,this,six,oldish,flourish,kristi,额,同学,暂时只想到这么多,你有疑问的话再提,望采纳,
2023-06-23 08:34:321

m24英文全称是什么

mtwentyfour
2023-06-23 08:34:414

preside over与preside at的区别是什么

前者主要为应付、处理、控制等意思,后者多用作“主持”意
2023-06-23 08:34:561