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狼的资料

2023-06-25 06:46:03
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西柚不是西游
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答复共 3 条
,杯盘狼藉/狼吞虎咽/狼子野心/狼狈为奸/狼心狗肺

2,狼字拆开是犬良,可以推出,古人认为狼是良犬,而非恶兽.

3,狼的物种分类:动物界-脊索动物门-哺乳纲-食肉目-犬科-犬属,狗的祖先。狼属于生物链上层的掠食者,通常群体行动。由于狼会捕食羊等家畜,因此直到20世纪末期前都被人类大量捕杀,一些种类如日本狼等都已经绝种。(维基百科)

4,《新华字典》狼:一种野兽,形状很像狗,耳直立,尾下垂,毛黄灰色,颊有白斑,性狡猾凶狠,昼伏夜出,能伤害人畜。

5,狼是继人类之后,分布最广的群居群猎动物。分布在整个欧洲,亚洲和北美洲。郊狼是比狼小的食肉动物,在北美洲分布广泛,同时四个品种的豺分布于整个非洲、中东和印度。这些品种的血缘关系较近,它们的染色体数目相等,能够相互交配育种。金色胡狼和郊狼狩猎方式相似。它们单独或成对追猎。狼远比郊狼或胡狼喜欢群居,这些特点提醒我们:它们是今天所有犬育种的素材。

郊狼具有典型的善于捕捉机会的特点。当美国大陆的狼群被大批捕杀的时候,郊狼从大平原向北向东迁移。现在,从地势高的阿拉斯加,从太平洋海岸到加拿大中部和美国新英格兰都有郊狼。银背、西密恩和侧斑豺生活在整个非洲。从缅甸到巴尔干都分布有金色豺。郊狼、豺和狼都能与家犬交配,因此它们可以相互杂交。

6,世界上主要的狼种:

西密恩豺
直到最近,这种体重15~30千克、小巧玲珑的狼被认为是一个独特的品种,定名为犬属鲁拂斯。现在解剖学家认为,这种狼仅仅是犬属卢普希大小和颜色的变异。当发生这种自然变化时,我们称之为亚种。如果发生这种变化时由于人为作用,则称之为“育种”。现在,纯种红狼亚种可能在野外消失。美国东南部常见像狼的动物最可能是红狼的杂种,或是向东迁移的郊狼。

郊狼
郊狼给人的形象是单独狩猎者,但当保卫领地或猎物时,有血缘关系的郊狼会形成群体。北美洲广阔的牧羊场曾经被这些适应能力很强的似犬的动物所破坏,现在,牧羊场的经营者利用欧洲牧犬群保护羊群。

北美洲狼
数百万年前,同其它狼一样,作为狼家族中数量最多的北美洲狼在欧亚大陆的进化,随后迁移到北美洲。它有复杂的群居等级制度。

红狼
体小,细长,外形象犬,是轻巧和肌肉发达的追猎者。

墨西哥狼
小型墨西哥狼是存在于墨西哥中部山区的一个独特亚种。它们的出现表明古代墨西哥人,如阿兹克人和印加人有对犬进行育种的遗传基因材料。
墨西哥狼体形小,但却很强健

肯内艾狼
它们是灰狼中最大的亚种,其个体中多数都超过45千克,生活在美国阿拉斯加州的肯内艾半岛,于1951年灭绝。

纽芬兰白狼
1842年,纽芬兰地方政府为追捕这种动物的人设立奖金。1911年,它们成为北美洲灰狼许多亚种中第一个灭绝的亚种。
冬天长的被毛容易伪装。

日本狼
日本狼的体型或许是狼亚种中最细小的 ,因此,这种动物能生存到20世纪。日本狼生活在本州、北海道和现在有争议的日本群岛中的千岛群岛。这些小型灰狼中的最后一只于1905年被杀死。
尾巴长,粗壮、毛浓密。

7,狼在世界上的分布

北极狼
北极狼生活在加拿大北极地区,向北到艾利斯梅里岛。由于食物的缺乏,每群狼都有很大的领地。加拿大南部食物较多,所以狼群的领地就小。

欧洲灰狼
欧洲灰狼曾经一直是具有优势的亚种,但现在这个品种在西欧的大部分地区都已经灭绝。在欧洲的中部和东部、斯堪的纳维亚半岛和伊比利亚半岛生活着少数的欧洲灰狼。

亚洲/阿拉伯狼
这个小的亚种可能是许多欧洲和亚洲家犬的祖先。在亚洲广大地区,这种群居生活和适应性强的狼,居住在家犬最早出现的地区。由于它们是在中国、欧洲和北美有血缘关系的,从而增加了家犬育种遗传基因。

8,狼的家族

解剖学家和行为主义者已经对家犬的起源详细研究了100多年,现在普遍认为:狼是家犬的直接祖先。在所有犬属家族成员中,狼的 社会组织、体型与皮毛颜色均有很大变化。直到人类大量捕食,狼是所有陆地哺乳动物中分布最广的,但因人类的捕杀,其数量锐减。可以很有把握的假设,善于捕捉机会且以腐肉为食的狼同人类居住至少有4万年,自从有了人类,它们便吃人类丢弃的东西或偷吃食物。每当人群在北半球区域内迁移,狼群也跟随而至。当它们的父母被猎杀后,其幼仔可能已经适应了同人类一起生活。(郊狼和豺没有同狼一样灵活的社交行为)。从此驯养开始了,现在我们认为:从野生到驯养的过程比过去想象的更快。

幼狼:幼狼的依赖行为与狗相似,但是狼不合适做宠物。
狼的生活习性
壹●前言
我们之所以会选择狼这种生物做为题目,主要是想多了解狼是如何生存以及它
的个性是否真的跟大众说的一样是个冷酷无情的杀手.狼在大家的心里,似乎都
是刻板的不良印象,例如:大恶狼,色狼,狼心狗肺等不好的名词,就连童话故
事里的坏蛋角色,也都少不了狼的出现,但是狼这种生物真的像大家所说的一
样,是个无恶不作的大坏蛋吗 我们会从书籍以及网路上的资料来寻找所需要的
答案,以及从狼的传说或故事来揭发它们的神秘面纱,并且以它们的猎食,养育
儿女,团体生活,各种狼族的生活等方面来探讨.希望透过这次的研究,可以发现
到其他人为所不知的狼的奇妙之处.
贰●正文
一.狼的传说
01.印地安的传说
生活与狼有著密切关系的美国印第安人,流传著这样一个关於人与狼之间的古
老传说:「从前有一天,最早的人类发现其他动物都有同伴为伍,唯独自己是孤
零零的,於是他向造物主问道:『为什麼只有我落单呢 』造物主回答:『那麼就
赐予你能与你一同行走,说话和嬉戏的生物吧!』於是,神把狼赐给了人类,并
对他们说:『你们彼此成了兄弟,应该相互扶持.前往世界各地.』人类和狼遵照
指示行事后,又回到了造物主跟前,造物主又说:『从今天开始,你们将各走各
的路,但双方的遭遇也许大同小异,你们会使遇见你们的人感到害怕或心生敬
畏或被他们所误解.』於是,人类和狼便各自启程.各自以其独特的生活方式,活
到了现在.」
这个古老的印第安传说述说了人与狼本来是有著一家人般的亲密关系,日后才
各奔东西.事实上,人类最忠心的朋友~狗,很可能便是狼的后代.人与狼似乎
注定要交会在一起,第一次碰面大约发生在1万5000年前;人类或许就是从成
群狩猎的狼群中学到了社会团结的意义.
然而,当人类进入农耕与畜牧社会后,人和狼的竞争便开始展开.人类所需的土
地面积越来越大,原先属於狼的地盘便成为人类争夺的目标.从人类的角度来说,
狼已成为人类征服自然的一大障碍.
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狼的生活习性
狼居於不利的地位,丧失狩猎地盘之后,只好偷袭人类的家畜.於是,全球的人
类开始猎杀狼,狩猎,陷阱,毒药,……,想尽了各种方法来对付狼.
狼的恶运从此开始.以美国为例,悬赏捕杀野狼的做法,一直到1935年才结束.
畜牧业者用含有马钱子碱(Strychnine,一种神经刺激剂)的生肉诱捕狼;以
致除了明尼苏达北部及阿拉斯加等仍保有自然景观的地区外,其他地方的狼均
完全绝迹.
其实,狼是为了生存而捕杀猎物,不过是生态行为的一部分罢了.而且,狼的狩
猎活动对生态也有贡献,可以淘汰不良的个体,健康的基因可以遗传给更多子
孙,繁衍更优良的后代.
在保育观念盛行的今天,人类对狼的观念也大为改变,狼还生活在28个国家之
中.生物学家试著描绘狼的不同形象,想探讨狼在生态界中扮演的角色,而不是
只凭人类对善恶的价值观去判定狼.
02.狼王传奇
十九世纪美国西部,体型硕大,机警勇猛的灰狼成群地奔驰在大草原上,以野牛
为食,当地的印第安人称它们为「具有激烈性格的野牛猎者(Buffalo -
Hunter)」,更对其卓越的狩猎能力怀著深深的敬畏.然而,在来自欧洲的白人
移民者眼中,狼群却有如恶魔的化身;每一声狼嚎,总让人胆颤心惊.
对北美印第安人来说,那种如同电影「与狼共舞」所演的,与狼保持亦敌亦友的
关系是确实存在的.他们与狼群共同生活了数千年,互相敬畏,和平共存,微妙
地维持著土地上的生态.
但自从白人移民者入侵之后,白人开始破坏了原有的生态平衡;首当其冲的便
是狼群,移民者对狼群恨之入骨,非要将其铲除乾净,於是移民者与狼的战争
从此展开,狼的恶运也从此开始.
聪明的移民者以狼的食物做下手的对象;1870~1880年间,移民者开始以搀杂
著毒药的野牛尸体做诱饵,毒杀狼群;再机警的狼也会有上当的时候,无数只
狼误食毒药,痛苦而亡.
---大王与布兰卡---
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狼的生活习性
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有一只名叫「大王」的大灰狼警戒心极强,不但从不上猎人的当,还领著妻子「布
兰卡」及其他四只灰狼袭击了约2000头左右的牛只,神出鬼没地游窜在大草原
上;像是嘲笑人类般,不断破坏陷阱,并在其上留下粪便.
白人移民者对它毫无办法,空有满腔的怒火,精心设计了一个又一个的陷阱,
但根本捕捉不到它和她的夥伴;它的聪明冷静,换来了『1000美金,取「大王」
首级』的猎杀令.
故事的悲剧是从布兰卡开始,布兰卡有一天终於被钢夹陷阱所捕获;为了宣泄
心中的仇恨,猎人们将布兰卡放在以两匹马反方向紧拉的绳圈中;快马奔驰拉
扯,布兰卡口喷鲜血,痛苦而亡;这一幕,大王冷静地看在眼里,并不顾一切地
追逐布兰卡的尸体直至被弃置的地点;猎人们无比的紧张,深怕在大王的复仇
烈火中,无人可以幸免.
没想到第二天,大王踏进了布置在牧场周围的陷阱中,并就那样地锁在原地;
隔天早上,猎人们发现大王已经断气,没有挣扎,没有外伤;就为了追随它挚爱
的伴侣,大王背弃了另外四只夥伴,孤傲的死在布兰卡的身边.
被这种比人类更高贵的情操深深感动的猎人们,将大王的尸体搬进小屋,尊敬
地摆在布兰卡僵冷的尸体旁,让它们夫妻终於得以团聚,时间是1894年.
「大王」的故事,从此成了美国大草原上传颂不灭的「鬼狼传奇」.
二.崇拜狼的民族
01.查拉几族
崇拜「狼」,对查拉几族来说,狼是查拉几族的使者.是因为同样坚忍内敛的生命
意志,那充满感情的长嚎也正是查拉几族自身的呼唤!
在北美印地安民族当中,查拉几族要算是人数众多的一族,最早时居住在维吉
尼亚,阿拉巴马,田纳西河南边等地.查拉几族的生活型态以村落为单位,分为七
个氏族,成员必须散居在各村落中,是母系社会的组织,一个村落约有350~
600人.
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狼的生活习性
在印地安族中,查拉几族要算是组织发展相当完整的一支.各村落中存在红白两
组政治机构,分别治理平时和战时的社会.红组时期和白组时期的转换,得举行
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仪式和祭礼区分.战士们赴战场前需经过一场彻夜的祭舞,由战场返回时也需经
过数天的祭礼净化.
较重要的社会仪式有秋季绿榖节(及收获节),以及新火(新年).在为期三星
期的新年期间,必须举行宗教仪式性的沐浴,并重新点燃村中的「永恒之火」;
主要的目的是可以消除村民间彼此的敌意,重新激发团结一致的意识!
1821年由Sequoya的引进的查拉几字母,更发明了属於查拉几族的文学!
---留存过往的记忆---
也许是因为各方面的优越,在美国政府的拓荒行动中,却使他们成为了最
大的受害者.不过深沉内敛的查拉几族人,仍勇敢地继续活下来;即使在「泪径」
事件中,查拉几族丧失了他们大部分的家园,被迫迁徙到奥克拉荷马州,更丧
失了四千多位族人的生命;但直到今日,居住在这块「保留区」的族人,仍和当
年一样的团结!
正因为有著如此悲壮的过去,查拉几族对自身的历史,文化也就更加地爱惜,更
加地提倡使的他们的传统一代一代的传了下来!!
02.内蒙古族
狼是草原民族的兽祖,宗师,战神与楷模;狼的团队精神和家族责任感;狼的智
慧,顽强和尊严;对蒙古铁骑的驯养和对草原的保护;游牧民族千百年来对於狼
的至尊和崇拜;蒙古民族古老神秘的天葬仪示;以及狼嗥,狼食,狼烟,狼旗等都
对他们有著深厚的意义.
蒙古游牧民族的神名叫腾格里,相传它让人类和狼族管理草原,虽然人类和狼
是互相对立的,但没有了一方另一方就活不下去.当牧民扑杀太多狼的时候,狼
就会引起大屠杀把游牧的牛,羊,马杀的惨不忍睹,但是要是狼杀的太过分,牧
民也会发起屠狼大队伐狼,但是即使如此,他们还是尊敬著狼,不乱杀狼族.蒙
古的天葬,主要是把以死去的尸体,放置在草原的某处,让狼来吃,他们相信
狼会飞,会把他们的灵魂带到天上腾格里那里,如果是抓到小狼并且要处死的
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狼的生活习性
时候,也是把它们高高的丢到天上,让它墬落下来身亡,因为它们相信这样它
的灵魂在那一瞬间可以飞到腾格里的身边.相传有名的成吉思汗的军队,蒙古的
兵法以及强壮的蒙古马,都是因为狼族才能这麼强悍的.
但是近年来由於经济的关系,许多汉人移居到蒙古,破坏的游牧民族和狼族的

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态,使的狼族遭到现代武器枪械,汽车等迫害,甚至有些蒙古人不再相信这些传
统,规则,自古以来牧民们的信仰也就这样被瓦解了,传统於是就这样变成的传
说.
三.狼的生活
01.狼群
A.狼由一个或数个家族集合成一个大集团,过著群居生活.若雌雄配成对的,感
情都很好,常会长时间生活在一起,有的甚至终生厮守,彼此照顾极为体贴,
这是动物里很少看到的.
B.在冬天多组成大集团;夏天多单独生活,或过著小家族群的生活.
原因:
a.冬天时,由於小型动物躲起来冬眠,因此多猎食鹿类等大型动物;然而,猎
杀大型动物时必须要成群结队合作才能成功,所以狼在冬天要组成较大的群体.
b.夏天因为要养育幼狼,自然由雌雄成对过著小家族生活,栖息在浓密的森林
及深山中,较难被人们发现.
c.全年生活在南方的狼,是不太会组成大集团;只有生活於北方的狼才会组成
大集团.一个狼群通常有4~8只,但也曾发现多达36只的大集团.
C.离群而单独行动的「一匹狼」;这大多是年老的雄狼,它常会稍微离群而又跟
随在狼群周围,也捡食狼群剩下的食物.
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狼的生活习性
02.狩猎
A.狼的鼻脸突出,耳朵稍短,在黑暗中,眼睛可以反射灯光或火光.而且头部和
口部非常有力,可以从地上叼起一只绵羊,并将它带走.
B.狼群狩猎时会全体出动协力合作.在找寻猎物时多排成一纵队,以每小时
26~40公里的速度慢慢前进.追赶猎物时,可一追数十公里,将猎物驱赶到很不
好走的地方去;它们可以一直跟著猎物,直到猎物筋疲力尽时,才加以击杀.
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C.狼群如果遇到成群的猎物,就先加以追赶,当猎物中比较年老体弱或生病者
渐渐落后脱队了,就猎杀这些落后的猎物.
D.狼的食量很大,一次可吃掉相当於其体重五分之一重量的肉.当找不到猎物时,
也捕食蛇,鸟,蛙,鱼,昆虫及家畜等,几乎什麼肉都吃.
03.狩猎场
A.狼群通常有自己狩猎的领域,并有狩猎专用的通道,这些通道有时长达100
公里.在这些通道附近,常有各种猎物出没.
B.狼群常在这些狩猎通道上巡逻,并在各处涂上由身体所分泌的臭液或粪便,
作为自己领域的标记.
C.这些狩猎场常会一代继承一代.
04.巢穴
A.狼以树洞,岩洞,草丛作为藏身和栖息的处所.在春天繁殖期,狼会在狩猎场附
近筑造一些巢穴.有时也将獾或红狐的旧巢加以改造后使用,或用树根的坑洞筑
巢.
B.筑巢多由雌狼负责,而由雄狼从旁协助.
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狼的生活习性
C.狼如果在洞内筑巢,会先在内部铺些树枝,然后在铺上树叶和由母狼身上掉
落的毛.
05.幼狼
A.在北美洲,狼多在5月生产.怀孕期为63天,一次可产3~6只,最多纪录是
14只.
B.刚出生的幼狼,重400公克,眼睛要10天候才能张开.幼狼很像小狗,具有淡
青色或污褐色的厚软毛,约4~8周即可断奶,然后由双亲为给半消化后再吐出
来的肉.
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C.2个多月大时,已经能跑出巢穴,3个月大时就能跟著狼群到处乱跑.此后,
即开始学习狩猎的方法.
D.幼狼一岁大时,体型已长得像成狼一般大小了.2~3岁时便已成年.狼的寿命和
狗差不多,约12~16年,但由人工饲养的狼可活到20年.
06.社会组织
A.在狼群里有复杂的社会组织,经过争斗后,以最强壮的一只雄狼当领袖,再
和一只母狼形成一对领导者,负责巡逻领域边界,解决成员争端,并控制队伍
的迁移.
B.社会秩序的最低层常是被逐出的分子,生活在队伍的边缘,吃狼群的剩余食
物维生.
C.狼群的社会系统由很复杂的信号语言建立并维持.这种信号语言包括尾,耳,口
及身体的许多动作即发声,显示每一份子的身分及情绪.例如,强者会翘起尾巴
来瞪视弱者,而弱者则伏下耳朵,示出喉咙来.
四.各种狼族的生活情形
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狼的生活习性
01.灰狼(Canis lupus)
俗称(Gray Wolf),为犬科最大型野生动物,现在仍栖息於北半球大片区域.
灰狼是美洲印第安人所赞赏的聪明,群居性动物,通常几只到20几只成群居住.
狼群基本上是一个家族,包括一对成狼和年纪不同的后代.狼群中有明显的支配
阶级,仅带头的雌,雄狼拥有交配权,它们通常是狼群中其他成员的父母.一般
说来,狼群的领域或势力范围共1百或数百平方公里,对相邻狼群采取积极的
防卫.狼所进行的群嚎能够巩固狼群的社会结构,并对相邻狼群表示自己的存在.
狼大致在夜晚捕猎.狼群主要摄食鹿,驼鹿,北美驯鹿等大型食草动物,靠潜行和
追逐方式加以捕捉.狼群在有食物时猛吃,通常把尸体啃得只剩毛发和几根骨头.
在捕猎当中,灰狼在控制大型食草动物数量和淘汰较不适合生存者方面扮演了
一种重要的自然功能.不幸的是,灰狼会攻击家畜,因而遭到人类迫害.已证实
北美洲狼群攻击人类的情形很少(如果有的话),但这样不寻常的攻击行为确实
发生於欧亚大陆,有时导致人类死亡.
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灰狼在1 4月繁殖,平均一窝6 7只,生於春季,妊娠期约63天.幼狼在兽穴中
长大,兽穴为天然洞室或掘穴,通常位於山边.狼群所有成员把幼狼照顾得无微
不至,父母用猎后反刍的肉来餵养它们.未成年的狼在2岁性成熟前一直待在狼
里,此后它们离群去寻找配偶,并建立新的领域.
02.胡狼(jackal)
犬科(Canidae)犬属(Canis)狼形食肉动物.分为3个种∶亚洲胡狼(C. aureus),分布
在欧洲东部和非洲东北部到亚洲东南部;黑背胡狼(C. mesomelas)与侧纹胡狼
(C.adustus),分布在非洲南部和东部.胡狼栖息在较为开阔的地带.白天隐藏在灌
丛中,黄昏出去猎食.单独,成对或集,以动植物或尸肉为食.常尾随狮和其他大
型猫科动物之后,吃其残余猎物,尸体.当结猎食时,能捕到像羚羊和绵羊那样
大的猎物.和同属的其他动物一样,胡狼也在晚上嚎叫,叫声比鬣狗的声音更令
人恐怖.尾基部有一种腺体,分泌物有恶臭.在地穴里产子,一窝2 7只;妊娠
期长达57 70天.
03.丛林狼(coyote)
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狼的生活习性
即Brush wolf,亦称草原狼(Prairie wolf),郊狼,或小狼(Little wolf).犬科(Canidae)美
洲种动物,学名为Canis latrans.分布於阿拉斯加到哥斯大黎加一带,栖息在平原
地区,偶见於纽约州等东部地区.多於夜间活动,常发阵阵短促吠叫和嚎哭声.
奔跑时尾下垂,时速可达64公里(40哩).主要以啮齿动物为食,亦食腐肉和其他
动物和植物.住在地穴中,妊娠期60 63天,春天产子6只或更多.多终生配偶.
易与家犬杂交,后代称为科伊狗(coydog).丛林狼聪明,狡猾而敏捷.但因偶尔捕
食家畜和猎物而造成一定危害,这种危害被大大地夸大了,因而遭到了人类的
残杀.
04.北极狼
俗称白狼(White wolf),拥有一身灰白或白色.北极野狼通常是5~10只组成一群,
在这一小型群体中,有一只领头的雄狼,所有的雄狼常被依次分在甲,乙……等
级,雌狼亦是如此.狼群中总是有一只优势的狼,其他的不管雌的,雄的均为亚
优势及更低级的周边雄狼及雌狼,除此之外,便是幼狼.优势雄狼是该群的中心
及守备生活领域的主要力量,优势雌狼对所有的雌性及大多数雄性是有权威的,
它可以控制群体中所有的雌狼.优势雄狼和优势雌狼,以及亚优势的雄狼和雌狼
构成群体的中心,其余的狼,不管是雌的还是雄的,均保持在核心之处,优势
雄狼实际上是一典型的独裁者,一旦捕到猎物,它必须先吃,然后再按社群等
级依次排列.而且它可以享有所有的雌狼;不过,优势雌狼不知是醋意大发还是
为种
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群的未来著想,它会阻止优势雄狼与别的雌狼交配,并且优势雌狼几乎也能很
成功地阻止亚优势级雌狼与其他雄狼交配.
当然,这样会减少交配机会,限制幼狼的数目,因此,常看到一狼群中仅有
一窝幼狼.可是,一旦遇到特殊情况,比如狼受到强烈捕杀,大片栖息地被开拓,
这时狼的社群等级性就受到了抑制甚至破坏,首先是结群性被打破.这样,独身
的雌雄狼便会有充分的自主权,几乎每一只狼均会找到配偶,繁殖率大大增加,
每一雌狼每年均可产下一窝幼狼,这对保持和恢复狼的种群数量是十分必要的.
参●结论
看了这麼多的资料以后,发现到其实狼并不是真正的坏,坏的应该是破坏它们
生存环境的人类,其实它们并不是真的喜欢无缘无故屠杀人或畜生,只是因为
人类了破坏大自然,破坏了它们居住的环境,使的它们逼不得已才会做出这种事
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狼的生活习性
情.其实狼是种很勇敢又很有机智的动物,它们除了会分工合作狩猎以外,连自
己的子女或族群们也都互相帮忙,互相照顾,也听说过有母狼哺乳人类小孩长大
的案例.因此,全部狼的上下一条心,才会使狼群们如此的强悍.
相较之下,人类反而常做出自欺欺人的行为,就单单只为了自己一时的贪念,
常自称自己是万物之灵的人类们,竟然连动物都知道的伦理道德都没有,还常
常以动物的名子辱骂别人,看来真是人类真是应该要好好的反省了.
肆●引注资料
注一,狼窟http://home.p****.com.tw/music/wolf1014/
注二,极风苍狼的洞窟http://www.his.ntnu.edu.tw/~u86309/
注三,《新编光复科学图鉴》哺乳动物的生活第30-32页.元生图书.2004
注四,《狼图腾》p.4.姜戒著.风云时代.2005

拉丁文学名:Canis lupus
英文名:Wolf, Gray wolf
物种命名人及年代:Linnaeus,1758

同物异名:
Canis chanco Gray, 1863,
Canis coreanus Abe, 1923 ,
Canis ekloni Przewalski, 1883,
Canis filchren Matschie, 1907 or 1908 ,
Canis laniger Hodgson, 1847 ,
Canis tschilienius Matschie, 1907 or 1908 ,
Lupus filcheri Matschie, 1907,
Lupus karanorensis Matschie, 1907 ,
Lupus laniger Hodgson, Calcutta Jour. 1847 ,
Lupus tschiliensis Matschie,1907

中文别名:灰狼、豺狼、姑斯开、兰达、恰诺、纽鲁奇、毛狗、张三

分类地位:
食肉目 Carnivora
犬科 Canidae
犬亚科 Caninae
犬属 Canis

濒危等级:《华盛顿公约》CITES濒危等级: 附录II 生效年代: 1997
国家重点保护等级: 未列入 生效年代: 1989
中国濒危动物红皮书《国家重点保护野生动物名录》等级: 易危 生效年代: 1996

狼过着群居生活,一般七匹为一群,每一匹都要为群体的繁荣与发展承担一份责任。

狼与狼之间的默契配合成为狼成功的决定性因素。不管做任何事情,它们总能依靠团体的力量去完成。

狼的耐心总是令人惊奇,它们可以为一个目标耗费相当长的时间而丝毫不觉厌烦。

敏锐的观察力、专一的目标、默契的配合、好奇心、注意细节以及锲而不舍的耐心使狼总能获得成功。

狼的态度很单纯,那就是对成功坚定不移地向往。

在狼的生命中,没有什么可以替代锲而不舍的精神,正因为它才使得狼得以千心万苦地生存下来。

狼群的凝聚力、团队精神和训练成为决定它们生死存亡的决定性因素。正因为此狼群很少真正受到其它动物的威胁。

狼驾驭变化的能力使它们成为地球上生命力最顽强的动物之一。

⊙-合作:

狼过着群居生活,一般七匹为一群,每一匹都要为群体的繁荣与发展承担一份责任。 西可是每个员工的家园,西可的事业是每一个西可人共同的事业。

⊙-团结:

狼与狼之间的默契配合成为狼成功的决定性因素。不管做任何事情,它们总能依靠团体的力量去完成。

⊙-耐力:

敏锐的观察力、专一的目标、默契的配合、好奇心、注意细节以及锲而不舍的耐心使狼总能获得成功。

⊙-执著:

狼的态度很单纯,那就是对成功坚定不移地向往。

⊙-拼搏:

在狼的生命中,没有什么可以替代锲而不舍的精神,正因为它才使得狼得以千心万苦地生存下来,狼驾驭变化的能力使它们成为地球上生命力最顽强的动物之一。

⊙-和谐共生:

为了生存,狼一直保持与自然环境和谐共生的关系,不参与无谓的纷争与冲突。西可对内倡导团结互助,对外强调协同合作、和谐共生。

⊙-忠诚:

狼对于对自己有过恩惠的动物很有感情,可以以命来报答。

Wolves in religion and folklore

关于狼的西方传说

In many ancient myths, the wolf was portrayed as brave, honorable, and intelligent. The best examples of these myths can be seen in those of the Native Americans. The wolf was also the revered totem animal of Ancient Rome (see Romulus and Remus and Lupercalia). The gray wolf is also the focal point of Pan-Turkism and related mythology. In Proto-Indo-European society, the wolf was probably associated with the warrior class, and the term was subject to taboo deformation, the Latin lupus being
苏州马小云

狼 的 介 绍

狼起源于新大陆,距今约五百万年 -- 在人类兴盛以前,狼曾是世界上分布最广的的野生动物。广泛分布于欧、亚、美洲,狼的记录仅北美已经达到 23 种,亚种之多,胜枚举……

狼属于犬科动物,狼机警、多疑,形态与狗很相似,只是眼较斜,口稍宽,尾巴较短且从不卷起并垂在后肢间,耳朵竖立不曲,有尖锐的犬齿,狼的视觉、嗅觉和听觉十分灵敏,狼的毛色有白色、黑色、杂色……具体各不相同,狼体重一般有 40 多公斤,连同 40 厘米 长的尾巴在内 , 平均身长 154 厘米, 肩高有一米左右,雌狼比公狼的身材小约 20 %。

狼基本上是肉食动物, 狼的食量很大,一次能吞吃十几公斤肉,夏季也偶尔吃点青草、嫩芽或浆果 , 但经常的食物是野兔、鼠类、河狸 , 间或还能捕到小鸟。

狼雌雄同居,成群捕猎。狼的最大本领是利用群体的作用,捕杀比它们大得多的草食动物。每个狼群中都有一定的等级制,每个成员都很明确自己的身份 , 因此相互之间,很少仇恨和打架的行为。相反的,在围捕猎物和共同抚幼方面 , 还表现出一种友爱与合作的精神 . 从历史资料看来,虽然在欧洲有大量的有关狼侵害牲畜、攻击人类的记录,但在狼群汇集的北美大陆,却几乎没有狼攻击人的记录。

远古的人们把狼的形象画在石壁上时,心中充溢着惊奇;爱斯基摩人和印第安人很早就认识到狼的优秀特质,许多印地安部落还把狼选作他们的图腾,他们尊重狼的勇气、智慧和惊人的技能,他们珍视狼的存在,甚至认为在地球上,除了猎枪、毒药和陷阱,狼几乎可以和一切抗衡。

追溯远古,我们的祖宗对狼充满敬意,上古时候,人们相信捕食动物为生的兽类属于另外一些种族,它们身上存在着令人崇拜的神奇力量,人类毫不怀疑地把自己的部落看做是这种或那种神奇动物种族的属员,把它们奉若自己的祖先加以敬仰,把这种动物作为自己部落的标志 -- 这就是所谓的图腾。在各民族的风俗习惯里至今仍可找到狼图腾 -- 居住在北美西北海岸的印第安 族特林基特人以及大湖东南的伊罗克人当中有"狼"姓氏族;土库曼族里十一个部落以狼作图腾;乌兹别克人认狼为祖续写家谱;白令海一带因纽特人的武器和用具上,甚至在人的面部上都涂有各种图腾 -- 为数最多的是狼,然后才是隼和乌鸦。几十年以前还保持着氏族形式的乌兹别克人虔诚地相信,狼(祖先)会使他们遇难呈祥。为了减轻妇女分娩时的痛苦,他们把狼颌骨戴在产妇手上,或者把晒干研碎了的狼心给她灌进肚里。婴儿出生后,立即用狼皮裹起来,以保长命百岁。在小孩摇篮下面拉拉扯扯地 挂着据说是可以驱邪除灾的狼牙、狼爪和狼的蹄腕骨。成年乌兹别克人的衣兜里, 总是揣着一些狼的大獠牙,随身携带的口袋里也少不了狼牙和狼爪一类的护身符。 他们认为,这些狼玩艺可保逢凶化吉,大难不死。护身符不许买卖,但可以互相赠送。布里亚特人习惯把麻疹病患者裹进狼皮来消灾除病。

古人相信,狼懂人言。如果对狼不尊敬,狼就会施加报复。好些民族甚至不敢直呼狼的大名,以至流传着许多挖空心思的避狼讳的说法。斯摩棱斯克农民碰见狼以后问候:"您好,棒小伙子!"爱沙尼亚人管狼叫"叔叔"、"牧人"或"长尾巴"。立陶宛人称"野外的"。科里亚克人说"袖手旁观者"。阿布哈兹猎人则说 "幸福之口"。楚奇克人最怕狼的报复。眼看着狼咬死自己的鹿也不敢动狼一根毫毛。布里亚特人冬天用雪、夏天用土撒盖狼血,不然的话,后患无穷。因为狼是天狗,天狗会降祸人间。雅库特人以为狼是上古乌卢 . 托依翁巨神之子。科里亚克人承认狼是鹿的东家、冻土带的老爷。不但禁止杀死狼,而且反对任何形式的伤害。 北印第安人的神话讲道,狼是主宰动物界的"长者"。它可以召集自己的伙伴和同类,命令它们去帮助神话里的英雄。

在中世纪,欧洲的王公贵族喜欢在宫廷中眷养狼,它们认为狼是了不起的猎手,智勇双全的斗士。后来,为了使狼看上去更威风,人们有意识地让狼与大狗杂交,结果出现了性情变化无常、高大威猛、攻击性特别强的的狼狗,它们肆孽于乡村、城镇,恶名却落到了狼的身上 -- 导致今天只有在美国阿拉斯加、明尼苏达州和加拿大的一些地方生活着相当数量的狼。

在欧洲一些国家的传说里,狼被尊为保护神。公元一世纪罗马学者兼作家普林尼 . 斯塔尔希笔下的狼头能战胜魔力。当时各个庄园的门上都挂一个狼头,以借神威。西西里岛上的居民到了十九世纪还在马厩里放一个狼爪子。马病了,就把狼爪子挨在马耳朵上除魔。连死掉的狼,很多民族也恭敬有加,古雅典人有一个规矩:谁打死了狼,谁必须把狼埋葬;亚库梯人对狼尸毫不马虎。他们模仿西伯利亚泰加原始森林居民的葬仪 ,把死狼裹在干草里,挂在树上,可谓尽心。

在意大利罗马的卡皮托利丘上有一座母狼塑像,相传,古希腊人攻破特洛伊城后,特洛伊人准备到别处重建一座特洛伊城。他们的后裔经过长期漂泊,在意大利定居下来,建立了古代的阿尔巴一龙格城。该城统治者努米托尔的外孙罗慕洛和烈 姆这对孪生兄弟从一出生就受到篡位的叔祖父的迫害,被抛入台伯河。但他俩大难不死,被水流冲到岸边。一只母狼听到孩子的哭声,就来到河边,用狼奶喂活了他们。后来,一位牧人发现了他们,把他们带回家养育成人。当兄弟俩得知自己出生的秘密后,便杀死了叔祖父,为外祖父夺回了王位。同时,他俩决定在母狼给他们喂奶的地方建立一座新城。由于在用谁的名字给城市命名这个问题上两人发生争执 ,罗慕洛杀死了烈姆,以自己名字的头几个字母(拉丁字母 Roma )作城市的名字并当了该城的第一个统治者。这样,约在公元前 754 年建成了罗马城。为了感谢和纪念拯救罗马城奠基人性命的母狼,人们在卡皮托利丘上的神庙里立了一座母狼纪念碑,母狼也就成了罗马的城徽。公元十五世纪,又在母狼身下添了两个正在吃奶的孩子的青铜像。神话说斯拉夫民族的两个大力士瓦利果拉和维尔维杜布是母狼和母熊养大的。母狼还奶大了波斯帝国的创始人基拉、德国民间英雄季特里赫等等。古人相信,被野兽特别是被狼喂养大的小孩尤其健壮、勇敢坚韧、力大无比。在神话和传说里,他们或者是民族始祖,或者是民族英雄,或者是壮士,决不是无能之辈。

今天的健百纳通过对狼的深入研究发现:狼是一种不可思议的动物。从自然历史的进化来看,狼也是世界上发育最完善、最成功的大型肉食动物之一。它具有超常的速度、精力和能量,有丰富的嚎叫信息和体态语言 , 还有非常发达的嗅觉;它们为了生活和生存而友好相处,为了哺育和教育后代而相互合作,其突出表现在群体社交和相互关心方面,可以说仅次于灵长目动物,因此它们的活动范围,伸展到山区、平原、沙漠、冻原……几乎遍及全世界!狼的历史比人类还长……从生态学上来说 , 狼可以控制草食动物的数量 , 也就是起着维护草原和森林生态平衡的作用 . 而且它们追捕的多是老、弱、病、残 , 对草食动物本身也起着复壮种群的作用 . 所以 , 在自然界中应该有狼 ; 没有狼 , 就不是一个完整的生态系统。

一个充满狼性的团队可以让一个组织焕发活力 , 一个狼性的企业和行业可以让一个地区一个国家的经济充满活力。因此狼性就是一种团队精神,一种创新精神和顽强的拼搏精神,是一种在有限 ( 或劣势 ) 环境和资源条件下求生存和求发展的手段,是一种主动奉行自然界优胜劣汰规则,优化集体的危机意识!

健百纳的存在就是要把狼性作为一种需要来培养,当作一种资源来开发!因为健百纳所代表的就是和狼一样的生命野性、自由天性及征服世界的王霸之气!

CarieVinne

狼是极高明的猎手,散布在草原上的湖泊,有时也被狼所利用,它们把黄羊和家畜赶到这里宰杀。在捕食的时候,狼体现出非凡的勇气和团队精神。

我本人虽然是蒙古族,但是家族早已告别了游牧生活,以务农为生。童年的经历告诉我狼非常可怕,而且可恨。

我儿时家住东北丘陵山村,狼群经常在夜晚偷袭猪圈,叼走小猪。为了避免狼害,大人们常利用狼害怕"圆圈"的弱点,在猪圈上架起许多用高粱杆弯成的圆圈。有一天晚上,母亲一听到猪圈里小猪嚎叫,立刻点起火把提着大棒只身追赶,硬是从狼嘴里抢下被叼走 的小猪。那时,山区狼多,尤其隆冬夜晚,一只狼下山一嚎叫,就引来一群狼,嗷......,真吓人。

在农村百姓中流传着许多人与狼搏斗的故事,小孩们听后,自然引起对狼的恐惧,这种观念一直影响着我,直到大学毕业前实习时接触到草原蒙古族牧民那种全新的狼文化,我才知道狼并不那么可恨,反之,它还是草原的守护神,一直被草原游牧民族所尊敬和崇拜。

1964年,作为内蒙古大学生物系的学生,我和同学们到锡林郭勒盟草原研究中心实习,调查草原上啮齿动物的分布。有一次,我们走到草原偏远处,发现一处地方满地都是破布条、布帽、皮靴等杂物。我心里不明白,这是谁家扔的东西?当天回到住地,向牧区出身的同学问及此事,他告诉我那是野葬场。

原来,老牧民去世后,家人把他装在牛车上,赶到没有畜群吃草的偏远处,牛车不断颠簸,尸体掉下来的地方就是野葬场。尸体任由野狼吃,老鹰啄。第三天家人再来看看,野生动物把尸体吃光了,说明腾格里天神把灵魂收到天上去了,没吃完还要念叨着叫狼快收走。牧民依据的道理是"吃肉还肉",说人吃了一辈子牛羊肉,有时还吃野生动物肉,作了不少罪孽,人死了再把自己的肉还给自然,赎了罪孽,灵魂才能升到腾格里天上。

当时我想,这种蒙古族游牧民丧葬习俗虽然带有些迷信色彩,但也体现了一种敬畏自然的朴素观念。如果不是亲眼看到野葬场,我还以为世界上人都讨厌狼呢!没想到牧区蒙古人对狼的观念与农村的蒙古人截然相悖。随着视野的扩宽,我对狼的看法开始改变。

大学毕业后,我被分配到内蒙乌审旗牧区公社工作,与牧民朝夕相处,有机会从牧民那里听到更多有关狼的故事。

在牧区工作期间,有次在牧民家吃手扒肉,我发现主人割肉用的蒙古刀刀柄上刻有狼的图案。主人看我好奇,告诉我说,这把刀是他爷爷亲手做的,蒙古人喜欢狼,与汉人害怕狼不一样,所以很多日常用具和饰物上常刻有狼的图案。

后来我在《阴山岩画》一书中看到古代蒙古人在岩石上刻画了许多狼的岩画,从观察狼、画狼,到喜欢狼、刻狼,这是一个对狼的认识过程,其中似乎也寄托着草原民族的精神与情感。

牧民告诉我,狼虽然吃羊,却也能给羊群带来一些意想不到的好处。比如,羊被狼咬过后,可以增加抗病能力,只要伤口愈合就很少得其他疾病。哪怕是狼冲进羊群扑一下,即使没有被咬着,羊一年之内都会一直处于警戒状态。实际上,狼扑杀的羊大多是老弱病残,而咬不到的羊则身强体壮,病少且增膘快,初冬出栏屠宰时肉质十分鲜美。

牧民还告诉我,草原一旦遭了大雪灾,冻死饿死牛羊遍地都是,不用人工清理,狼会全消灭掉,即使腐烂变坏的牲畜尸体都不会留下,把狼群称作草原上"清洁工"再合适不过了。

草原生态系统非常复杂,它是人工管理的畜牧系统与天然草地生态系统的耦合系统,牧民长期在这里生活,他们管理这个系统的办法非常有效,即人工调节与自然调节两种手段双管齐下。

自然调节,是要人们对天然草地生态系统的组成成员进行保护,使其自然机制充分发挥作用。比如爱护鸟,保护鸟,让鸟群食虫护草;保护蛇和鹰,让它们控制老鼠的数量,以减少对草场的危害。

长期生活实践,牧民深知牧草——黄羊——狼群三者之间存在一个精确的比例平衡。黄羊都是上百上千只的大群,一般采食边远草场。黄羊吃草刺激牧草生长,拉粪又撒尿,施肥改良土壤,推动植被顺向演替。但黄羊太多也会过度啃食草场,对畜牧业不利。草原上需要黄羊等草食野生动物,正像牧民说的那样:哪里有黄羊哪里牧草长势就好。但也不能太多,如何控制黄羊等草食野生动物呢?古代采取狩猎是一个办法,而利用狼群——这一自然调节机制——控制黄羊数量则更省力、更有效。

有人估算,20世纪40年代,每年来内蒙古草原过冬的黄羊大约有500万只。大群黄羊上千只,小群也有二三十只。据草原上的猎人讲:狼对大群黄羊捕杀,一般发生在夜间,狼群至少二三十只,有的甚至多达四五十只,场面颇为壮观。

狼扑杀家畜,有时即使不能拖走也要咬死,着实可恨,打狼似乎是天经地义的事情。但是牧民告诉我,狼既不能捕杀得过少,但也不能过多,过少不利而过多有害。牧民有目的地狩猎就派上用场了,打老的不打小的,打残的不打壮的。当狼稀少时,不打也不干扰它,狼就不会害羊群,人与狼之间实现和平共处。草原上在游牧生产方式下饲养的畜群实际上处于半野生状态,家畜以苏鲁克(蒙古语:畜群)为单元组成,在人的管理下家畜群与野生动物处于既竞争又和谐的状态,其肉质与舍饲品种大不一样。吃放牧的牛羊肉长大的男子汉肌肉爆发力强大,各个都是摔跤好手就是这个道理。

《狼图腾》一书介绍牧民崇敬狼、保护狼以此来调节草原生态的事情是真实的,作者作为在草原上劳动锻炼过的知识青年,敢于对传统观念提出挑战,实在可敬可佩。在蒙古历史上,各部落都有自己的图腾崇拜,比如:熊图腾、鹿图腾、天鹅图腾、大树图腾等等,而对腾格里天神的崇拜从匈奴到蒙古,游牧民族一直传承着。

人工调节就是通过道德的、法律的以及民间约束、禁忌,制止人们破坏资源的行为,鼓励增殖再生资源,实现可持续利用。

草原牧民保护草场的规矩很多。比如,生产上采取四季轮牧,对于一片草场一个畜群一年只采食一次,草场不会出现过牧而退化。牲畜采食到的饲草都是营养丰富的新鲜牧草,不仅增膘快,肉质也鲜美。

在畜群管理上保留繁殖母畜、选育种公畜,而对需要淘汰的公畜进行阉割,既保证繁殖牲畜有良好的遗传性能,又能使畜群数量不致过多,保持与牧草再生资源大体平衡。

在生活上规定了不许挖草根,不许砍树,不许烧荒,不许污染水源等许多民间法礼要人们遵守。另外,轻便可移动的蒙古包对草场糟蹋最小,骑马、勒勒车对草场压力甚微,就连捡沙葱,采蘑菇也要吃多少捡多少,从不干使资源枯竭的事情。

而农村经济是由人工农田操作系统与人工饲养的家畜系统组成,农田是砍伐森林或开垦草原经多年经营使土壤熟化而形成,家畜家禽也是把驯化了的野生动物舍饲圈养获取畜产品的。这样,农田耕作和舍饲畜禽以人工调节为主,不需要像狼这样的肉食猛兽去执行自然调节的功能,控制草食野生动物的数量了。狼的自然调节作用下降,闯进村子咬猪吃羊甚至伤人成为一害,围打就成为顺理成章的事。

由于所处的生态条件不同、从事的生产方式不同,所形成的观念意识形态也必然不同。在激烈的生存竞争环境下的游牧民族喜欢动,崇尚力,尤其尽全力推动人力与自然力的结合。在文化上表现出热爱自由、平等,追求主体意识、竞争意识、拼搏意识。而定居从事农耕生产方式居民历史上形成的农耕文化,不尚力而赞研技术,创造文字发展文化。与前者相比,后者更安于现状,缺乏进取精神,在封闭的环境下培养起来的小农意识,保守的性格排斥异质文化,减缓了自身的发展速度。

草原文化与农耕文化各有所长,应该互相借鉴,切不可生搬硬套,否则就会适得其反。据20世纪50年代统计,内蒙古每年发生狼群伤害家畜5万头以上。政府号召"三打"(打狼、打草、打井)运动后,从1948年到1958年,全自治区共打狼97000只,使狼害损失率从1949年的1.1%下降到1958年的1.0%。狼害虽有所下降,但鼠害却随之而起。据统计,当时,内蒙古牧区鼠害面积2000万公顷,占全区草原总面积的22.7% ,仅伊金霍洛旗每年鼠害吃掉6000万公斤牧草,足够1万头牛一年的饲料。

"狼来了"是在汉文化影响的民间广为流传的故事,然而在牧区蒙古族文化中却不曾有这样的故事,反而把狼当成草原的保护神,有崇拜蒙古腾格里天神的传统,以及保护森林、草原、野生动物的习俗,如果把"狼来了"文化搬到草原牧区就一定把事情搞糟。

事实确实如此,在适合游牧业的草原地区,号召打井开湿地种草种饲料,结果只会导致地下水普遍下降牧草枯死,人工牧草比粮食还贵。在草原上大量捕鸟的结果,只能是蝗虫成灾。打狼抓鹰只会让老鼠失去天敌,鼠害泛滥。自然界里仍有许多奥秘我们还没有研究清楚,不深入实际长期观察,是不会获得真知的。在没有科学根据下,对自然采取轻率的行为,则迟早会受到自然的惩罚。

如今,对狼的这种敬畏的感情在游牧的蒙古族人身上还清晰可见,然而对于农区的蒙古族人来说却早已消失了,随着草原生产方式的转变,这种并非基因遗传的精神情感还能否一直遗传下去呢?

okok云

本性是好的!!!!

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深圳的变化用英语怎么写作文

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last march, the president of harvard university,drew gilpin faust,vistied japan to find out for

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2023-06-25 00:21:051

Just as 的用法是什么?

when和while的区别是:when只能用于一般时态while可以用于进行时态as和just as的区别是:as有多种词性just as只有一种词性,就是副词。但是意思上是很接近的。when conj. 在...的时候 , 当…的时候when 在绝大多数情况下,所引导的从句中,应该使用非延续性动词(也叫 瞬间动词)例如:I"ll call you when I get there. 我一到那里就给你打电话 I was about to go out when the telephone rang.我刚要出门,电话铃就响了。但是,when 却可以 be 连用。例如:I lived in this village when I was a boy. 当我还是个孩子的时候我住在这个村庄里。 When I was young, I was sick all the time. 在我小时候我总是生病while 当...的时候 While he was eating, I asked him to lend me $2. 当他正在吃饭时,我请他借给我二美元。While I read, she sang. 我看书时,她在唱歌。while 的这种用法一般都和延续性动词连用while 可以表示“对比‘,这样用有的语法书认为是 并列连词 Some people like coffee, while others like tea. 有些人喜欢咖啡, 而有些人喜欢茶。as 当...之时 ,一边......一边.......I slipped on the ice as I ran home. 我跑回家时在冰上滑了一跤He dropped the glass as he stood up. 他站起来时,把杯子摔了。She sang As she worked. 她一边工作一边唱歌。just as 正像,就像,就......的样子例如:It is just as you said. Leave exerything just as you find it.一般来说 as 后面即可以跟延续性动词,也可以跟非延续性动词。when,as,while这三个词都可以引出时间状语从句,它们的差别是:when 从句表示某时刻或一段时间 as 从句表示进展过程,while 只表示一段时间When he left the house, I was sitting in the garden.当他离开家时,我正在院子里坐着。When he arrived home, it was just nine o"clock.当他到家时,正是九点钟。As he grew older, he became more intelligent.随着他年龄的增长,他变得更有才智了。While he was in London,he studied music.当他在伦敦时,他学习音乐。While she was typing the letter,the telephone rang.当她在用打字机打那封信时,电话响了。在这三个词当中,as 的用法最多,没有什么更好的办法,只有经过大量的阅读及应用,才是掌握词汇的最好办法,一蹴而就的办法应该是没有的。是否可以解决您的问题?
2023-06-25 00:21:141

有关西游记的英语作文

  西游记,四大名著之一,被改编拍成电视剧电影多次。下面是我给大家整理的一些英语范文,供大家参阅!   有关西游记的英语作文篇1   Dear Jack,   Iu2019m happy to hear from you.   Here, I want to introduce Journey to the West to you.   How would you like to go on a long journey with a bunch of animals having human characters? Perhaps youu2019ll shake your head. But many Chinese wanted such an adventure within the influence of this book.   Journey to the West is a story about a Buddhist and his four apprentices experienced eighty-one difficulties, and eventually reached the destination and got Buddhist scriptures.   Monkey Hit Lady White Bone Thrice is one of its most brilliant plots. One day Tang Priestu2019 and his disciples were traveling a mountain. And there was a fiend called White Bone Thrice. It had heard that anyone who had eaten a piece of the Tang Priestu2019s flesh will live forever, so it tried three times to capture him. But no matter what it changed itself into, Wukong could quickly recognized it, and then raised his cudgel and hit it. Are you more interested in this book?   I strongly recommend you to read this book. By the way, in the book everyone can find his own character. Maybe youu2019re the brave and resourceful Wukong.   Best wishes.   Yours, July   有关西游记的英语作文篇2   Every year, the Spring Festival Gala catches peopleu2019s attention. They are keeping their eyes on the shows, seeing if they are interested. It is said that the Monkey King should be on the show this year, but at last, the director changed his idea and decided to kick the Monkey King out. The news was leaked out, people felt angry about it, as the Monkey King was such a classic character, whatu2019s more, this year belonged to the monkey year, so people thought it was necessary to let the Monkey King be on the gala. I watched the classic TV series Going to the West, the monkey king is such funny and so many people like him. Even though so many years has passed, still many young people like to watch this TV series. The memory of monkey king will still lingers on peopleu2019s mind.   每年的春节联欢晚偶会吸引了人们的注意力。他们一直关注这这个节目,看看他们是否感兴趣。据说孙悟空今年应该在节目中,但最后,导演改变了他的想法,决定淘汰掉孙悟空。消息泄露后,人们感到生气,孙悟空是一个经典的角色,更重要的是,今年是猴年,所以人民认为让孙悟空出现在联欢晚会是必要的。我以前看了这部经典的电视剧《西游记》,孙悟空是如此有趣,如此多人喜欢他。即使这么多年过去了,仍有很多年轻人喜欢看这部电视剧。对孙悟空的记忆仍然停留在人们的脑海中。   有关西游记的英语作文篇3   Journey to the west is a historic Chinese novel that is considered one of the four classics from the Ming Dynasty. These novels along with the golden lotus water margins as well as the romances of the three kingdoms have won popular acclaim from generation to generation. Journey to the west is a combination of myth parable and comedy. It is a story about a Buddhist monk and bunch of animals with human characteristic. The animals actually in the story are a very fairy tale type of mood and they traveled west to India to find Buddhist scriptures. The animals themselves are celestial being in mortal forms and they have magical powers that protect them from the goblins and the evil spirits.   Author Wu Cheng-en writings create an imaginary world that creates a life like with the absurd giving us a glance of the different sides of human nature.   Monkey was created out of a rock. He not only has the sharp wit and an unruly nature of a monkey but also extra ordinary powers that he uses to overcome demons and monsters. Pig sets off his pig like clumsiness with the disposition that is the epitome of honesty and directness. He is always making a mess out of things and generating a lot of humor in the process. Before the monk can find the scriptures he must surmounts 81 obstacles including overcoming such supernatural beings as cow demon the spider   beast and a living skeleton. These obstacles symbolize the difficulties and challenges that people meet in the course of ideals.   The character is the main reason that journey to the west keeps reader in thrall. The book gets more then and uproars comedy. It gives us readers an unforgivable insight into life itself.   As for the historical record of journey to the west let"s go back to the Tang dynasty. History actually recalls the Buddhist monk master Shan-chang or master Xuan Zhuang who crossed he mighty desert to reach the India continent during the Tang dynasty. 19 years later he came back to china with over 600 Buddhist scriptures. So the factual basis of journey to the west was born. However master Xuan Zhuang actually was a little bit different from master san tong. Who was actually a fictional character created by the author?   In a novel, Tang Shan-chang maybe a monk on a daring mission to find Buddha scriptures. But he is also a faint-hearted hypocrite who lacks transcendent insight and lives life in pectoral fear. He is kind and   compassionate but his inability to distinguish between true and false hood make him all to susceptible to pig"s effort to sew this court. The result is that he wrongly distresses monkey who can see through the bio schemes of evil spirits and demons. But of course when he has fallow blindly in   the trap of some fin or other it is always monkey that fall back on for help.   Actually the character of the monk happens to be quite similar to the mythical scholar although he is an idealist at heart he is as weak as a kitten and just sets there helplessly for rescue when he gets into a predicament.   The author is perhaps making a sly jab at the incompetent rulers of his time. But if Tang Shan-chang is evaluated purely from his viewpoint of religion or spiritual attainment he appears as not a saintly monk but rather an ordinary man. So monkey is the real hero in journey to the west.   Monkey is created from a rock on enchanted mountain and because of his courage and insight is later anointed by his peers as king. But one day in a flash of enlightenment, this glorious monkey king see that life is a very temporary thing and that the delights of his timely existence in the area mountain tree cannot go on forever. Amazingly he gives it all up to find a master who can guide him on to the path of spiritual motivation. Monkey is gifted with intelligence and agility both mentally and physically. So he puts his talents to use by mastering his skills of wizardry to the point of where he can transform himself 72 times in a blink of an eye. He has a magic wan that can shrink smaller the pen or   expand till it is like a club of bronze and a magic cloud that can take him up to the heavens or down to the bales of the earth.   The monkey still retains his mischievous and playful temperament of his fellow apes. His intelligence and child like naughtiness are reviled when he does things like deliberately sending pig to scan the near by mountain and then transforming himself into an insect to keep an eye on his indolent companion.   Fearing nothing the monkey would play in the palace of the sea god in heaven or in Hades itself. He even makes a bet with Buddha. His is a rebellious character that will just not bow to established rules.   Full of life and filled with spirit as well as being sincere and optimistic in nature, he is not bothered by suffering and is always ready to face up to new challenges. This kind of wiliness to forge ahead maybe the stuff those heroes are made out of. But it carries with it a weakness of arrogance impulsiveness and a desire to excel over others.   Pig fills a role that symbolizes the desire to comfort and pleasure. He to has magical powers but it is just not the same as monkey. Who makes him seem naive and clumsy by comparison monkey just love to tease him so pig does his level best to be a thorn in monkeys side by telling lies about him to tong song jon.   Pig is a lazy gluttonous that needs his material comforts when it comes to trouble he just can"t hold his side up so is always first to call on for help. During their journey he nearly cast his companion in his own spiritual cultivation inside. When he falls for enticement of beautiful women and riches. But if finally turns out to be all work of Buddha salvia that has come to test him. Yet thanks to the author pig ludicrous behavior brings an ironic smile to the readers face rather then a frown of disapproval because while pig makes a laughing stock of him self-the reader is   reminded of the covetous raspy nature that empathy the human condition. Another character that appears quite less frequently is friar san when he does take the stage. His quite resolute and down to nature are readily apparent.   Actually In journey of the west is purification of the mind so that the entire expedition to find Buddha scriptures is actually a way of achieving spiritual goodness. So in this play three arrogant weakness laziness even ignorance they are all weakness of human nature that requires spiritual correction. However honesty goodness and courage are all our friends in the depths of our soul. And this way the journey to the west the various characters in battle with evil and they teach us that in human life it is possible and temper ourselves to achieve ideals and goodness.   有关西游记的英语作文篇4   My impression on reading Journey to the West   Jouney to the West is a historic Chinese novel that is considered one of the 4 classics from the Ming Dynasty .These novels along with Outlaws of the Marsh, A Dream in Red Mansion as well as Three Kindoms have won popular acclaim from generation to generation . Jouney to the West is actually a combination of myth , parable and comedy .It is filled with imagination and have enjoyed a great and immense popularity among the people in China for over 400 years on account of its fresh and convoluted plots , distinctive and life-like characters, profound and incisive ideological content and life-hearted style .   It is based on a story about a Buddhist monk and a bunch of animals with human characteristic(which are his 3 disciples ,the irrevent and capable Monkey, greedy Pig, and Friar Sand) .The animals in the story are actually of a very fairy tale type of mood and they traveled west to India to find Buddhist scriptures. The animals themselves are celestial being in mortal forms and they have magical powers that protect them from the goblins and the evil spirits.   Monkey was created out of a rock. He not only has the sharp wit and an unruly nature of a monkey but also extra ordinary powers that he uses to overcome demons and monsters. Monkey is also gifted with intelligence and agility both mentally and physically. So he puts his talents to use by mastering his skills of wizardry to the point of where he can transform himself 72 times in a blink of an eye. He has a magic wand that can shrink smaller than a pen or expand till it is like a club of bronze and a magic cloud that can take him up to the heavens or down to the bales of the earth. Full of life and filled with spirit as well as being sincere and optimistic in nature, he is not bothered by suffering and is always ready to face up to new challenges.   Pig sets off his pig like clumsiness with the disposition that is the epitome of honesty and directness. He is always making a mess out of things and generating a lot of humor in the process. Pig fills a role that symbolizes the desire to comfort and pleasure. He too has magical powers but it is just not the same as monkey , who   makes him seem naive and clumsy by comparison .Monkey just love to tease him , so pig does all his best to be a thorn in monkeyu2019s side by telling lies about him to Tang Priest.   Another character that appears quite less frequently is Friar Sand . He is quite resolute and his down-to-earth nature is readily apparent.   In Jouney to the West, a total of 87 chapters are dedicated to the story of the Tang Priest ,Xuang Zangu2019s quest for the Buddhist scriptures.In the course of their journey , they brave a series of dangers and vanquish devils and monsters. The road to the Western Paradise is fraught with danger , whether in mountains and forests or in villages and towns .Before the monk can find the scriptures he must surmount 81 obstacles . Demons of all descriptions like the ferocious Red Boy, the scorpion sipirt   of Pipa Cave and spiderwomen ,etc. try to bar their way ,even to the extent of killing and eating XuangZang .Some of these ghostly opponents appear openly hostile ,while others are cunningly disguised . Some wield power over kingdoms or feign to officials carrying out their lawful duties .Monkey plays a central role in every battle with the monsters ,not only contending with them face to face , but also helping his   companions overcome the obstacles and restraints that originate within themselves. After overcoming all kinds of evil and devious enemies , with Monkey as the backbone of the company ,the travelers finally reach the Western Paradise and accomplish their sacred mission of taking back the scriptures . In this so-called “ stories of the 81 obstacles” which symbolize the difficulties and challenges that people
2023-06-25 00:21:221

明天就要面试了 大家帮忙翻译些句子!

1.English is an international language so I want to learn English well in a pure atmosphere of American culture.2.Education system in America is very good and teachers always encourage students to make innovations by themselves,while the Chinese teachers always focus on text books.Therefore,I prefer the American one because it is more flexible and mobile.3.There are millions of famous colleges in America and I can have more opportunities to attend famous colleges for bachelor"s degree or master degree after finishing high school education.美国文化:(你可以将美国和中国文化进行对比,根本区别在于中国是Collectivism 美国是Individualism)The culture of the United States is a Western culture, and has been developing since long before the United States became a country. Its chief early influence was British culture, due to colonial ties with the British that spread the English language, legal system and other cultural inheritances. Other important influences came from other parts of Europe, especially countries from which large numbers immigrated such as Ireland, Germany, Poland, and Italy; the Native American peoples; Africa, especially the western part, from which came the ancestors of most African Americans; and young groups of immigrants. American culture also has shared influence on the cultures of its neighbors in the New World.The United States has traditionally been known as a melting pot, but recent academic opinion is tending towards cultural diversity, pluralism and the image of a salad bowl rather than a melting pot.[1][2] Due to the extent of American culture there are many integrated but unique subcultures within the United States. The cultural affiliations an individual in the United States may have commonly depend on social class, political orientation and a multitude of demographic characteristics such as race, ethnicity, sex and sexual orientation.[3] The strongest influences on American culture came from northern European cultures, most prominently from Germany, Ireland and England.[2] There are great regional and subcultural differences, making American culture mostly heterogeneous.日常生活:一定要突出个性,不要千篇一律或是像流水账一样。可以就自己的一两项爱好展开叙述。比如爱看电影就可以列举一些电影,谈谈自己的感受。总之,不要和别人一样~~~祝你成功哦O(∩_∩)O~
2023-06-25 00:21:303

求pop ,hip-hop, Heavy Metal music的英文简介和比较

hip pop : Hip-Hop的根源是二十世纪七十年代初,美国整体的经济状况改善,一贯被歧视的黑人终于初步获取了自己的社会地位,建立了属于自己的社区.但是对黑人来说歧视依旧存在,贫穷依然深深地压迫着他们,他们要想改变自己的生存状况,必须利用天赋的本钱.黑人有两大天赋:一是运动,二是音乐.从爵士乐到摇滚,如今是RAP.一个黑人最容易出人头地的方法就是打篮球,否则就是搞音乐.而Hip-Hop的定义也是由五个部分构成的,它们分别是:音乐,舞蹈,涂鸦,刺青和衣着.它们的出现并不是一天的事情,而是在漫长的发展过程中渐渐成型,并确立门派的. 70年代Hip-Hop开始发展之时,被分为1. D.J 2. M.C 3. Dancer 4. Graf 四大部份。 在我们提到Hip-Hop的历史之前,大家要知道这四大部份是Hip-Hop文化里所不可或缺的,而其中和音乐最有密切关系的便是D.J和M.C。D.J和M.C是一起工作的搭挡,一位好的D.J用两台唱机再加上两张Beat唱片,就可以玩出一些简单的音乐节奏,而在这时候会有两种人立即产生一些反应,一个就是M.C,再来就是Dancer了。M.C的嘴巴开始念出他所想到的Rap,内容多为不满情绪的抒发或谈及一些日常生活的琐事。而Dancer则开始用身体来表达出他想说的舞。再来就不用说了,就是要解释Graffti,我想如果你有学习画画的话,一定非常想要让过往的路人欣赏到自己的作品,对吧? Graffti Art ( 亦即使用喷漆在街头的墙上或火车的车厢.....等地方作画 ) 就是属于此种心态的表现。 Hip-Hop 在20世纪70年代末和80年代初创于纽约的穷困工薪阶级的黑人民族中。它汇集了非洲音乐、美洲音乐和艺术文化。Hip-Hop是一种由多种元素构成的街头文化的总称,它包括音乐、舞蹈、说唱、DJ技术、服饰、涂鸦等。在创始之初,Hip-Hop文化由四大元素组成:DJ、MC、StreetDance、Graffiti。这一时期的Hip-Hop称之为Old School Hip-Hop。 当Hip-Hop在90年代大红大紫之时,许多不同的风格在New School年代萌生出来。Hip-Hop不仅是城市黑人贫民窟中产生的音乐,更成为代表城市黑人贫民的呼声。说唱音乐家们开始描述他们或他们身边人们的艰辛生活。 “Hip-Hop”这个词是一个新兴的音乐流派的类别,它自出现到发展至今,已经不仅仅代表了单一的音乐类别,Hip-Hop在2000年的世纪之交,已经发展成为一种新兴生活方式的代名词,其中包括:音乐、服装和行为方式等。属称街头文化!在整个Hip-Hop的文化中,服装要算是最出彩的一部分了。典型的着装包括:宽大的印有夸张Logo的T恤,同样宽大拖沓的板裤或者是侧开拉链的运动裤、篮球鞋或板仔鞋、高尔夫球帽或者是棒球网帽、各国风格的包头巾、头发染烫成各异或编成小辫子。而相应的配饰则有:纹身、银质耳环或者是鼻环、墨镜、MD随身听或者是MP3、滑板、背包等。这些零星的服装凑在一起,就组成了在美国风靡了整整20年的Hip-Hop时尚。Hip-Hop是街头的文化,是一种生活态度。他与同是街头文化的滑板、小轮车等极限运动有着亲密的关系。 Hip-Hop一族具有共同的行为方式,即使互不相识,你也能从他的外表准确地判断。Hip-Hop已经有二十岁了!从八十年代初到公元二千年,从Old school到New school,从没有人喜欢刮唱片到人人为街头音乐而疯狂,这一种文化带给这个世界的冲击,超出了人们的想象。二十年来,Hip-Hop文化在美国植下了根,成功的结合了娱乐、商业、音乐甚至政治。它是一个独立而有色彩的团体意识,它是坚固而难以取代的文化形式,它不只是我们常常说的“黑人音乐”,也不是只带着手势口里喊着“Check it out”,更不只是流行歌手主打乐风奏蓝调。Hip-Hop文化就是Hip-Hop文化,它有着人一样的性格情绪长像。 简单地说,Hip-Hop有四个重要的成份。 B-BOY 其实B-Boy(Breaking Poping Locking)的开始早在1983年就已经有了。在那时候,我们称之为“霹雳舞”。但,这种于国外的文化,目前在国内还只能称作为一种“流行”无法融入真正的生活,所以迄今仍无法将之延续下去,而且当时信息有限,能真正了解此文化的人并不多,正因为如此,对于这种文无法完善地教授给下一代,所以到了1987年Breaking,就形成了一种没落的状态甚至沦为一种过时的流行话题。“霹雳舞”在国外理所当然是种文化,但到了国内却没几年就变成了历史。 虽然Breaking停摆了一段时间,但是在八十年代末九十年初却出现了许多新的舞蹈团体(此时Old School已渐渐形成New School)。其实国内在这个阶段的舞蹈类型还没有分得很清楚,玩地板Breaking的人变少,而是以Locking、Poping为主,这时信息的来源是日本。在九十年代中的时候New School兴旺,Oldschool也大有人在,但真正能持续下去的人并不多,在此时期存在的几乎都是老面孔。到了九十年代末期,“街舞”的风潮兴盛,才有再度引起了媒体的注意。 街舞属于劲舞,动感十足,动作幅度大,要求舞者体质好。像单手倒立、前滚翻、大风车转、背旋等动作,属于难度系数高的表演,街舞少年必须保持足够的体力支撑,以及拥有坚强的意志和勇气。 Graffiti 我们经常在黑人电影中常看见车站地铁甚至火车厢外被画上一些奇形怪状的字,那就是喷画与涂鸦。这些色彩鲜明的图案,代表了画家对于自己的立场或是对社会的看法、现象等等。然而利用喷漆瓶并不简单吗,真正的喷画家是把喷漆瓶当作画笔,在原本不可能出现画作的墙上、地上等地方作画。出名的喷画家更可以跟服装结合,掀起服饰流行风气。依照风格、字体及色调的不同,世界各地的喷画家,各自设立自己的文化及天地,正符合了Hip-Hop独一无二且无法模仿的精神。 涂鸦少年以喷漆作画于墙上,用以表达其所想宣告的意念、想法或是帮派用以划分地盘;从60年代末发源至今,渐渐成为一种街头艺术。 涂鸦少年之间相互进行涂鸦竞赛,比谁的作品多,谁的名头响。他们在所有可能的公共场所将自己的名字或笔名“涂”在显眼的位置,以此表达对成人权威的蔑视。他们手持装满颜料的喷枪同警察捉迷藏,这些颜料常常是偷来的。 他们在市区的墙上涂抹带有神秘色彩的句子,粗鲁的骷髅状的人像、带有原始面具色彩的面孔、以及孩子游戏中含有猥亵意味的姿势。涂鸦作品是可视的说唱乐和爵士乐,是对视觉艺术的原创性贡献。作为大众主义观念的扩展,涂鸦艺术家大量生产了素描、印刷品、油画、雕塑、壁画、T恤、钮扣和旗帜。 2001年,时尚设计师们不约而同地向Hip-Hop流行文化取经,从衣服、裙、高跟鞋以及手袋上,都能找到黑白或七彩的涂鸦风格作品。 DJ DJ在Hip-Hop领域里,无庸置疑占了极重要的角色。因为不管是B-Boy或者是MC,都需要DJ来辅助,否则等于是瞎子一样。 在美国1967年时,有位从牙买加金斯顿移民到美国纽约布朗士区的传人物,叫做Kool Herl,当时是他最早把两个唱盘(turntable)及混音器(mixer)摆在一起,及独创“刮唱片”(scratch)的动作。所以当时吸引了很多的人在街头欣赏他表演。然而他在一次的酒吧斗殴中不幸失去双手,被誉为“The founding Father of Hip Hop”的Herl不得不停止表演并退出了乐坛。随后,更多DJ纷纷成名,如:Afrika Bambaataa、Grand Master Flash等人,他们把自己的DJ想法及先进的技巧,融入音乐制作,产生了当时红遍街头巷尾的舞曲,如:Plant Rock、The Message……等。 所以DJ发展至今,已并非是纯粹做些mixing或scratch的技巧而已。在在这几年的趋势中,DJ已跨越到音乐制作领域,不少还亲自担纲制作人,如乐队Pete Rock & C.L. Smooth,Pete Rock即是该乐团的DJ兼制作人,乐队Gangstarr的DJ Premier也是如此。国内DJ的角色尚未被重视,是因为国内乐界认为DJ并无正规的音乐素养,所以做出的作品也是上不了台面的;但无论如何,DJ本身的想法及先进的技巧,是值得饿肚子也要继续的“信仰”。 在一般人的印象当中,常见“DJ”常常会把手放在唱盘(turntable)上的黑胶唱片(LP)来回刷动,另一只手在混音器(mixer)上的CROSS FADER(控制左右唱盘的声音)反复不停地切换。其实这种动作正确名称叫做“Scratch”。Scratch是一种在节奏中或一首歌曲里做类似唱歌般的组合,然后增加其变化性。然而不只是单单有“scratch”而已,还有一种用2张一样或是不一样的唱片,也是在一定的节奏上,去做变化,而这个技巧称为“Battle”。这两种技巧都是“Hip-Hop DJ”比较常使用的方式,然而在“scratch”和“battle”里,没有一定的规范,每一位DJ都有自己的特色(free style)。其实,它们在国外已经风行20余年,自成为一种特殊的文化了,而且还有举办一些大大小小的比赛,其中就有极具公信力的比赛,叫做“DMC”。它源自于八十年代初,当时是由一群热爱音乐的DJ俱乐部(类似行会的组织)名叫“D.M.C”(DJ Mix Club)。一直到现在,D.M.C在世界各地(美、英、加、澳洲、日本、香港等等)几乎都有举办比赛。然后再由每个地区的冠军,一起比赛争取世界冠军(类似奥林匹克的比赛模式)。在比赛里每个DJ一直都把自己最好、最新的技巧,在比赛中展现在来。在D.M.C里也造就了不少知名的DJ,像“Mixmaster Mike”、“Q-Bear”和香港的“DJ Tommy”等等。目前在国内这种类型的DJ一直以来都是存在的,只是他们发展的空间太小了,参与的人相对也就越来越少了。所以不管是哪一种类型的DJ,没有一个群体的支持,他们是不可能发展下去,最后形成一种新文化的。 MC MC就是最能带动气氛的那个人,但这不一定是黑人。“MC”的原义Micphone Controller,也就是“控制麦克风”的人。所以有许多的人饶舌歌手都会给自己的艺名前面加个“MC”什么什么的,比如前几年很出名的MC Hammer。经过多年的传承,现在的MC需要具备多方面的能力,比如要能带动气氛,能主持、能RAP、能即兴饶舌(free style)。他不只是表演者,也兼俱了Hip-Hop文化的讯息传达者的功能,所以从他的表演内容和形式尚可分不同域及派别的表演型态,例如东岸、西岸、非主流等。当然,一个具有鲜明个人色彩的MC,更能进一步的带动口头禅、音乐以及服装的流行,这点也可以由那么多的黑人歌手代言服饰品牌窥见一二。在国内,当MC是很不容易的,因为国内尚没有那么多的制作人支持这种表演类型,顶多在PARTY上看见表演会觉得新鲜,但是以目前情歌满天飞的情形看来,要发动RAP的市场比较难。从R&B着手会容易得多。但是目前能在自己的作品中加入一些旋律及唱功的MC,在国内少之又少。其实,大部份的MC还是希望大家能以“玩”的角度出发,才是黑人音乐真正的元素。唯有充满喜感、快乐。才能在目前“情歌至上”的音乐市场中,求得发挥的空间。 R&B R&B的全名是Rhythm & Blues,一般译作"节奏怨曲"。广义上,R&B可视为“黑人的流行音乐”,它源於黑人的Blues音乐,是现今西行流行来和摇滚来的基础,Billboard杂志曾介定R&B为所有黑人音乐,除了Jazz和Blues之外,都可列作R&B,可见R&B的范围是多么的广泛。近年黑人音乐圈大为盛行的Hip-Hop和RAP都源於 R&B,并且同时保存着不少R&B成分。 RAP 说唱乐的起源可以追溯到黑人音乐根源中吟咏的段落中,到了70年代说唱乐正式确立了自己的风格,其中最主要的功劳要归根于当时流行的迪斯科舞厅中的DJ们,他们将黑人当时正在风行的FUNK节奏混入流行的迪斯科节奏中,并且在唱片机上反复重复同一张的唱片的内容,做自己的LOOPS,随着那些在现在广为人知和DJ们普遍应用的“打碟”法出现,说唱开始被街头黑人文化所流传,并且衍生出相当丰富的分支,诸如西海岸说唱乐(West Coast Rap)、南部说唱乐(Southern Rap)、流行说唱乐(Pop Rap)、老派说唱乐(Old Schold)、中西部说唱乐(Midwest Rap)、拉丁说唱(Latin Rap)、硬核说唱(Hardcore Rap)、黑帮说唱(Gangsta Rap)、外来说唱乐(Foreign Rap)、东海岸说唱乐(East Coast Rap)、过渡说唱乐(Crossover Rap)、喜剧说唱乐(Comedy Rap)、基督教说唱(Christian Rap)、另类说唱乐(Alternative Rap)等等,我们现在所谓的Hip-Hop正是由这些流派综合了当今流行元素而诞生的新词汇。尽管早在90年代初期就有人认为这种絮絮叨叨,满是脏话粗口,叛逆词语的音乐会很快消失,而事实上,在90年代末,随着一批新进的说唱乐手和以白人为主的说唱摇滚的风行,曾经被黑人抛弃的音乐又重新回到了流行音乐的前端,至少在新世纪的现在,这个风潮还不会消退 RAP是美国黑人音乐中的重要组成部分,是街头文化的主要基调,是世界流行音乐中的一块“黑色巧克力”。
2023-06-25 00:21:481

父母用英语怎么说

  父母是父亲和母亲的总称。亲情在生命诞生的那一刻,已经把父母和儿女牢牢的缠在一起。绝大多数情况下,父母是唯一可以不顾一切帮助儿女的人。因为父母的爱是世界上最无私的爱。那么你知道父母用英语怎么说吗?下面来学习一下吧。    父母的英语说法1:   parent    父母的英语说法2:   father and mother    父母的网络短语:   父母也好 Benefits for Parents   帮助父母 Helping Parents ; help my parents ; help parents ; Help Your Parents   报答父母 repay one"s parents   亲生父母 natural parents ; biological parents ; natural parents willmigerl ; one"s own parents   代替父母 In Loco Parentis ; in place of sb"s parents   未婚父母 biological parent ; unmarried parents   父母语 Parentese   善事父母 serve one"s parents with filial devotion ; treat parents well ; respect parents   你父母 Your parents ; Are you a parent    父母的英语例句:   1. Many are orphans, their parents killed as they scavenged for food.   很多人是孤儿,他们的父母在垃圾中找吃的时丢了性命。   2. Many parents find it hard to discourage bad behaviour.   很多父母觉得要孩子循规蹈矩是件很难的事情。   3. Like their children, parents are often defensive about their private lives.   就像子女一样,父母也常常很注重保护他们的私生活。   4. I managed to keep my parents in the dark about this.   我设法对父母瞒下了此事。   5. She had spent years trying to track down her parents.   她已经花了好多年时间试图追寻父母的下落。   6. Parents were too frightened to bring their children for vaccination.   父母太过害怕,不敢带孩子去接种疫苗。   7. His parents tried to discourage his interest in music, but he persisted.   他的父母设法打消他对音乐的兴趣,但他始终坚持。   8. Parents can programme the machine not to turn on at certain times.   父母可以设定这台机器的程序,使它在特定时间段无法开启。   9. In many societies children still marry someone of their parents" choice.   在许多社会,子女结婚仍然只能听从父母之命。   10. He must have been aware that my parents" marriage was breaking up.   他一定已经知道我父母的婚姻即将破裂。   11. His parents" obsession with keeping up appearances haunted his childhood.   父母过于爱面子的做法在他儿时一直困扰着他。   12. He was just as feared and reviled as his tyrannical parents.   他和他专横残暴的父母一样为人惧怕和憎恨。   13. One of his main themes is the dissimilarity between parents and children.   他的主题之一就是父母和孩子的不同之处。   14. There is an element of exhibitionism in the parents" performance too.   那对父母的表现也显得有些爱出风头。   15. Social services departments must accept, above all, the role of the parents.   社会服务部门必须认可的,首先是父母的角色。
2023-06-25 00:21:551

求指环王的优秀评论```

作为戒迷,看到你要写论文是好事,但到这里来抄是不是有点……给你几个提示吧:经历过两次世界大战的托尔金,他在这本书中虽然有宏大的战争,但是全书显然是把和平、宽恕、爱作为最高的美德来描写。另外这本书并不仅仅是一个故事,它本身是一段更长的历史中的一部分。托尔金所创造的是一个完整的世界。这也成为其后出现的奇幻文学作家争相效仿的一点(虽然他们基本都达不到那种高度)。最后希望您再多看个三四遍书……可能的话把精灵宝钻和霍比特人也看了……(译*版错误比较多,不很推荐)然后最好也能回忆一下,你看第一遍的时候,这本书给您的感觉是什么。
2023-06-25 00:22:103

呼吁国人出国旅游时做文明游客的高中英语作文

IT"S HARD being a Chinese tourist. Reviled for bad behaviour one day and ripped off by everyone from taxi drivers to pickpockets the next, China"s newly minted travelling classes are having a tough year.身为中国游客可真不容易:一会儿因举止不当受尽辱骂,一会儿又遭到出租司机宰客、扒手抢劫。对中国新兴旅游人群而言,今年过得真心不容易。In typical fashion, the Chinese government appears intent on regulating away some of that pain. On October 1st China"s tourism industry came under a new set of rules, most intended to curb corruption in domestic travel and ease the burden on guides, groups and tourists travelling within the country. The law includes at least one clause that seems to have been inspired by a series of incidents that have revealed the apparently bad manners of Chinese tourists, on the mainland and overseas.一如以往,中国政府貌似又打算通过调控来解决某些问题了。今年十一,中国旅游业又迎来一套新政策,其中多数旨在整治国内旅游业腐败现象,并减轻国内导游、旅游团及游客的负担。政策中不少条例的制定,可归咎于以往中国游客的恶劣言行在海内外引发的无数事件。The number of Chinese travelling at leisure, both domestically and abroad, has grown tremendously in recent years, boosted by rising incomes, a less restrictive passport regime and softer limits on spending. The new tourism law aims to help the tourists themselves, mainly by preventing practices like the forced-march shopping excursions that are often led by ill-paid tour guides. The law also provides helpful advice to the many millions of mainland Chinese who do their pleasure-seeking abroad.Therefore ,we should be polite when travelling.近几年,随着收入增长、出境限定和消费限制放宽,中国的国内外休闲旅游人数可谓急剧猛增。旅游新政策旨在帮助游客,主要规定有禁止报酬低廉的导游强迫游客购物等等。此外,新政策也为无数在境外旅游的大陆游客提供了有益建议。因此我们出游应该文明才对的。
2023-06-25 00:22:322

有关狼的知识

在一万年前,世界上狼多人少,狼极多,人极少。在更早以前,想必更是如此。现在,世界上人极多,狼极少。数量上的变化也反映出狼与人在这个星球上统治力的更迭。从高山到海岛,从森林到草原,曾经遍布狼迹,现在则密布人类的脚印。在狼看来,这个人类不断开拓的世界,正是它们失落的世界。 多用狼眼看一看世界是有好处的,在它们看来,有太多的人是愚昧的。 狼的种类及分布 我们通常所说的狼多指分布于亚、欧、北美的灰狼。真正从种的概念划分,狼主要包括灰狼、赤狼(美国红狼)、郊狼(丛林狼)、胡狼(亚非的豺)、红狼(亚洲豺狗)及比较接近狐狸的南极狼(福岛野犬)、南美狼(鬃狼)。 狼曾经广泛分布在北半球欧亚大陆及北美大陆。在欧亚大陆除个别岛屿外(包括沙特阿拉伯半岛及日本)均有狼的分布。在北美,狼的分布曾到墨西哥的南部,北回归线附近。 现在狼的分布区域已大大缩小,特别是西欧和北美。整个北美狼的分布向北退缩到北纬45度以北地区,狼在西欧和北欧的很多国家绝迹了,仅挪威、瑞典、芬兰、土耳其、希腊、意大利、西班牙和葡萄牙八个国家有狼的分布。狼在东欧和亚洲还有广泛分布。在中国,狼曾分布于除台湾、海南岛及其他一些岛屿外各省区。但目前狼主要分布在东北、西北、内蒙以及西藏等人口密度比较小的地区。在华北平原、长江中下游地区很难见到狼的踪迹。 狼的外形与体色 狼是犬科中体型最大者,外形似狼犬,但嘴尖口宽。通常两耳竖立,尾不上卷,尾毛蓬松,尾巴尖部毛色暗黑。整个头部、背部以及四肢外侧毛色黄褐、棕灰色,杂有灰黑色毛,但四肢内面以及腹部毛色较淡,毛色常因栖息环境不同和季节变化而有差异。 狼的生活习性 一般情况下,一个狼群有大约七到十只狼。一头公狼担任首领,这头公狼有一个固定的配偶,它们负责繁衍后代,但哺育幼狼却是狼群共同的责任。母狼在产下幼狼之后,一般要在狼穴中呆上一段时间,以哺乳和保护幼狼。这段时间,公狼和其他的狼就会为母狼叼来食物,以保证母狼的身体健康和奶水充足。但母狼并不让家族的其他成员靠近幼狼,即使是幼狼的父亲也不能例外。它们一旦靠近幼狼,母狼就会发出愤怒的嚎叫,那代表了母狼对幼狼深深的爱。其他的家庭成员们只是将觅得的食物放在洞口,以备母狼食用。母狼短时离开巢穴是为了饮水和排泄。就像母亲经常为婴儿换尿布和洗澡一样,母狼也经常用舌头舔拭幼狼的全身,为狼仔擦洗身上的污秽。 在一个狼群中,只有头狼和它的配偶才能有生育的权利,而其他雄狼和雌狼却连交配的能力都没有。这一方面是为了控制狼群的数量和狼群后代的质量,但从另一方面看,家族的所有成员都做出了很大的牺牲。它们没有自己的后代,它们为了狼群共同的利益而放弃了许多利益。这些都充分体现了它们对狼群家族的忠诚和奉献精神。
2023-06-25 00:23:045

急求~电影《康斯坦丁》的英文介绍 ! 哪位大哥有 帮帮小弟~

I"ve seen Constantine three times and I enjoy it more each time I watch it! It is truly well-done and extremely entertaining, and I can guarantee that if you like horror, suspense and/or fantasy you will love this movie! Keanu Reeves plays a very cool Constantine, who is a modern-day exorcist but most certainly not to be confused with a priest, as he has his issues and a burden of sins from his past that he carries with him. Constantine is a very realistic and human hero who is devoid of superpowers but has all the cool gadgets and the kick-ass attitude needed to survive in a world slowly being invaded by demons and scheming angels. He meets Angela (Rachel Wiesz) after she loses her sister, Isabel to the forces of evil. She comes to Constantine in search of an answer on where Isabel has ended up following her apparent suicide. Constantine journeys to other realms/dimensions in an attempt to get those answers, even paying a couple of visits to hell. Needless to say, with such a plot the special effects, acting, sets, script and even wardrobe have to be carefully conceived and executed to make it believable, and they are... in spades.
2023-06-25 00:23:223

灰雀的习性:居住在那个国家,环境,吃些什么等等。。。。 急~!

灰椋(liáng)鸟    别名杜丽雀、高梁头、假画眉、竹雀、管连子等属雀形目,椋鸟科。体长约230-240毫米,通体主要为灰褐色,头部上黑而两侧白,尾部亦白色,嘴和脚为橙色。    灰椋鸟分布在我国黑龙江、吉林等省的东北部和东南部,越冬或迁徙经过河南、河北等地。    灰椋鸟栖于海拔800米以下的低山丘陵和开阔平原地带。性喜成群,常在草甸、河谷、农田等潮湿地上觅食,休憩于电线和树枝上。    灰椋鸟以昆虫为食,如蚂蚁、蝗虫、金龟子,也吃少量植物果实与种子。    灰椋鸟在我国较为常见,种群数量丰富,由于其嗜吃昆虫,在抑制害虫发生,保护植物方面具有很大意义。目前已被一些省区列为地方重点保护鸟类。 褐灰雀 褐灰雀 Brown Bullfinch雀形目 > 燕雀科 > 灰雀属 PASSERIFORMES > Fringillidae > Pyrrhula nipalensis描述:中等体型(16.5厘米)的灰色雀。尾长而凹,嘴强有力,尾及两翼闪辉深绿紫色,翼上具浅色块斑,腰白。雄鸟额具杂乱的鳞状斑纹及狭窄的黑色脸罩。雌鸟全身皮黄灰。雄雌两性眼下均具白色的小块斑。亚种ricketti眼先及额近黑。虹膜-褐色;嘴-绿灰,嘴端黑色;脚-粉褐。叫声:叫声为圆润的per-lee声,似红交嘴雀。鸣声为重复的圆润音her-dee-a-duuee。分布范围:喜马拉雅山脉至中国西南、缅甸北部、中国东南部及台湾、马来半岛。分布状况:地方性常见于海拔2000~3700米的亚高山林;冬季迁往较低处。指名亚种为留鸟于西藏东南部雅鲁藏布江以西;ricketti从西藏东南部经云南西北部及华南至东南;uchidai为留鸟于台湾海拔1300~2400米。习性:冬季结小群活动。飞行迅速而径直。 灰雀貌似分了很多很多 不知道你说的哪种....
2023-06-25 00:23:301

高老头英语读后感

  下面是我为大家整理的高老头英语读后感,欢迎大家阅读。更多相关内容请关注读后感栏目。   高老头英语读后感【一】   We often hear Balzac in senior high school,but I have nenver read any of his book. Father Goriot`s artistic style most can represent the characteristic of Balzac.So I choice this book to read.As we all know,the writer of the Father Goriot is Balzac.Father Goriot was published in 1834 and wrote in Bourbon restoration period.He He hasn"t won a Nobel Prize because there was no Nobel Prize.But there is no doubt that his contribution to the literature is great.   "Father Goriot " is a time of critical realism novels, it is condensed time colors, show the time between people in society hypocrisy, cunning, cruel ... ... English version of this book lethan 180,000 words, but its vision of a wide variety of characters, it deserves a piece of panoramic picture, from the Latin Quarter and Saint marceau Chengguan poverty dowdy side street between the alley, to the St Germain district magnificent aristocratic residence.   the Seoul Zach give us a dazzling display of Paris society, tells the story of a story is matched tears. Paris, various strata of society, the identity of various characters, with their own unique style, at the composition of the novel in a noisy, active, real society. Here there is the greed of snobbish wife, have dedicated science college students, there is hard labor to help the broad masses of mouthmagical secret leader.   After reading "Father Goriot", people can not help but to Parisian society as the center only to money, relationships between the indifference and sadness. Do not care at Parisian society affection, love, and some just relations between people"s money. Marx once said: "the bourgeoisie has torn off the mask at home on the tender relationship between the veil, put this relationship into a purely naked money relationship."   The old man is a high wheat flour, the flour sold at during the revolution earn a a large sum of money, he loves loves his two daughters, even to the extent of spoil, then this is a tragedy on the home thus the hair. Daughter would just like to have him as one of the comfortable, or even to pay all their own do not care that he hoped his daughter married door of the aristocracy, so the two darling daughter will not suffer, and happy life.   Compared to the "Father Goriot" children, I was lucky. When I"m gone wrong in the prelude, there is motheru2019s diligently teachings wake me up. Without being a spoiled and blindly condoned, I didnu2019t get increasingly fallen. Perhaps, this is love.   高老头英语读后感【二】   The sun setting, I pull the curtain aside and open the window, taking a deep breath, and feeling the vicissitudes of life.   Be faced with he money, great father is worth of nothing.   At that time, money is the capitalist new signs of the times, and father is just something that when the patriarchal clan system residual feelings.   Concerning fatheru2019s love corroded by money, what"s left? Sighingu2026   Saddened by her solitude in the falling dusk, she is assailed by wind and rain. I never thought that, they decided to choose money instead of love. Extreme egoism flooded all moral principles. Father Goriot"s property was bled white and abandoned. Originally the spoiling under the money is so heartbreaking.   He was glowing with pain and memory, always hiding in the lonely grave.   Obedient just quietly indulgence, in exchange for you is just being betrayed.   Father Goriot still adhere to love them, as in the past, there is no reason, nor whether it is worthwhile, maybe, in his heart, so this is love.   The story happened in the past, but affects the future.   In our society, who are the only children in us, and it is groeing up in the doting parentsu2019 love ? The same is the interpretation of love, at different times, what is the difference? As children, to accept the same care, what difference does it make? The same parents, giving this selfless care, and usually in the Father Goriot "refuse to realize one"s error"?   It is often said, “This is the product of the society”。 Yes, the society originated from the people, for people in the final analysis, it is still the problem! Human nature on the one hand is missing, that led to all the problems of society the arch-criminal.   Their son is of far-reaching.   I"ve seen in a magazine that a story:   Kim was born in a rich family. A few years ago parents opened the gold mine and accumulated vast wealth, becoming the richest man in the village. Rich family make little Kim be spoiled, and develop a wayward character that she love leisure and hate labour. She learned to smoke, drink alcohol, and spend a lot of money. In the countryside, her monthly expense is two thousand yuan, let the other kids out of.   When she was lack of money, she would ask parents for money, sometime little criterion thousands, but sometime over ten thousand. Once, she told a lie to his father for money to buy things, opening, father he gave her a stack of $100 bills, count for more than 20000 pieces, less than two months, she will spend it all. When her mother repeatedly reprimanded her for this, she became so bitter. But without money, she even collaborated with her cruel boyfriend to kill her mother.   Until now, I still have a lingering fear. As a child, how can she kill her mother who raised her for 10 years? Is the situation that some people are lack of human nature really so serious? I think this is a true portrayal of "Father Goriot"in today"s society.   Maybe you are feeling better in today"s society, the progress of the society. Is there anybody that ever considered why tragedy in such a modern society is much more terrible than the chaos of the dark days in the old society?   I can still remember the time when I was seven years old. At the weekend, I go to grandma"s house as usual. I hurry to eating lunch to rush down the stairs to play games with the children. An old man lived in the first floor with their own little yard with many flowers. Then again at the spring, the flowers fill the yard. I don"t know why, maybe possessive crazy filing my heart. No more hesitation and no longer afraid, I pick off the most beautiful flower.   But when I get out off the yard, I fell down and crushed lots of flowers. I run away from the yard and go home. Under mother"s stern, I tell my mother the whole thing in detail after a few evasion .The thought of the coming Armageddon was replaced by motheru2019s silence. She got up and pulled me, then went up to the old manu2019s home. I really fear the old manu2019s punishment. But it really surprised me much that the old men didnu2019t punish me .He gave me some flowers to prise my honest.   The road home seems to be long. Along the way, my mother said to me a lot, and I kept nodding my small head .But I only remember that mother said such words: to be honest, be responsible; can not be greedy, can not be empty.   In hindsight, I know, this word express volumes. Compared to the " Father Goriot " children, I was lucky. When I"m gone wrong in the prelude, there is motheru2019s diligently teachings wake me up. Without being a spoiled and blindly condoned, I didnu2019t get increasingly fallen.   Perhaps, this is love.   To love is always delicately parallel with to be loved. Wrong to give, will never be able to harvest the true. When love and being love are truly coordinated unification, you will understand the family growth.   You hold on your doting love and the indulgency make the end melancholy.   Maybe, loveu2026   高老头英语读后感【三】   These days, I read a 19th century French realism Balzac"s < > pere goriot, feeling a lot. This great book also reveals the dark reality of French society at that time and money of ruthless people relationship, read to let people shaking, as well as Balzac exposed to society and lament.   The story took place in the Paris bourbon restoration period. Hero is observed the old man and the rusty nie, moreover also includes fell off and bao cylon lady. These four each have different experiences, but from different angles reflects a common social phenomenon?? Money for the decisive role of the society, it is tempting to fall, it hardens the relationships between people, it director scene after scene of human tragedy. Observed the original is flour.   Revolution, while famine he hoarding, throw a windfall. In order to let two daughters climb to a good marriage, most of his property to them. However, two daughter"s eyes only money, but for two years, the father out of your house, the poor old man had to go to high rental shabby apartment. 20 years, he himself and fortune to the two daughters, but in the end like sucked lemon shell be discarded her daughters. Until death, two daughters to the party did not want to see the last side of his father, let he swallowed their anger.   Such a society, where there are moral ideal? Money is the ruler of the whole society, the winning, lost is lost. And work another hero rusty"s, but also experienced a process of degradation. In the upper and the lower society life form a strong contrast, his character slowly changed, the gap between rich and poor is continuously stimulate his desire, and finally to resist the temptation of money, took to the road of bourgeois careerist. Described in the works of the world is naked, amazing, promote people to thinking.   Who can say the fact that today there is no such? Once how many moves towards the society, he cannot afford to money and the interests of the various temptation, eventually acted as a slave to money. Corruption, extortion, theft robbery?? Is it not for the money? But finally to what end? Panic, all day but is worth living, and ultimately face the dark cage, reviled by the world. Why are we always so not careful, fall into the trap of money?   Why is it the nose? Can"t we dominate the money? Can!!!! Of course can. ? Money is not the root of all evil. Only when you are overly, selfishly and greedily love it, it is the root of all evil. ? As long as adhere to the correct outlook on life, money, in the face and reasonably, would not be in the mire of money.   We should not be too demanding for life, we should cherish the good for all that you have. For all the money, more should have a clear understanding, in fact, we have the greatest wealth is to have a colorful life, to realize this, we will live more magnanimous, happier.    我精心推荐
2023-06-25 00:23:481

小学一年级英语作文介绍深圳带翻译

今天,共和国已走了六十一年,今天,深圳就是一片晴空,它是普照众生的沧桑.Today,the republic had left LiuShiYiNian,today,shenzhen is a sky,it is sunny sentient beings vicissitudes.六十一年前,深圳各种各样的小饭店,小超市出现,洋面,洋面最抢人眼球.61 years ago,shenzhen various small hotel,small supermarket sea,it appears,the most grab people"s eye.现在,中国的产品已普遍大江南北.Now,China"s products have generally great river north and south.六十一年前,深圳的人们还住在简陋的小木屋里,屋外是淅沥的水泥路和平平的大戈壁,现在,映入眼帘的是一座座的高楼,修得非常平坦的马路和挺拔的树木.61 years ago,shenzhen people still living in makeshift shack,outside the patter cement road and flat is big gobi desert,now,view is the place of tall buildings,the very flat roads and forceful trees.六十一年前,六十一年前,深圳的人们是在外国人的耻笑和唾骂中度过的,现在,大街上的人们个个都是昂首挺胸的,春光满面.61 years ago,61 years ago,shenzhen humans are foreigners spent disdain and reviled,now,"people on the street all are the faces,spring heads held high.六十一年前,深圳的人们还正在农田里耕梨种田,现在,高级代的机械已开进深圳的农田.61 years ago,shenzhen people are still farms plow pears,senior and earned,now already into the machinery of shenzhen of farmland.六十一年前,深圳的人们是在饥饿与疲劳中熬过的,现在,深圳的人们是在幸福的光芒中度过的.61 years ago,shenzhen people are in hunger and fatigue endured,now in shenzhen,people in the light of happiness is spent.六十一年前,深圳的科学技术使人失望又懊恼,现在,深圳的科学技术都是响当当.61 years ago,shenzhen science and technology make people disappointed and annoyed,now,shenzhen science and technology are famous.六十一年前,深圳最好的学校让外国的名胞瞧不起,现在,深圳的学校有的是人才.61 years ago,shenzhen the best school let foreign name cell despises,now,shenzhen school plenty of talents.六十一年前,深圳的孩子吃不饱,没钱读书,现在,深圳的孩子却是父母的掌上明珠,捧在手中怕摔了,含在嘴里怕化了.61 years ago,shenzhen children do not have enough to eat,no money reading,now,shenzhen children is the apple of her parents" eye,hold it in your hands,including fell in fear of mouth afraid.这就是变化,巨大的变化啊,为了深圳的未来,为了祖国的前途,我们就更应该沿着真理,沿着理想奋发图强!This is change,great changes in shenzhen,o the future,in order to our country"s future,we will be more should follow the truth,unyielding along the ideal你的认可是我最大的动力、
2023-06-25 00:23:581

写一篇介绍深圳的英语作文,带中文的必采纳

今天,共和国已走了六十一年,今天,深圳就是一片晴空,它是普照众生的沧桑。 Today, the republic had left LiuShiYiNian, today, shenzhen is a sky, it is sunny sentient beings vicissitudes. 六十一年前,深圳各种各样的小饭店,小超市出现,洋面,洋面最抢人眼球。 61 years ago, shenzhen various small hotel, small supermarket sea, it appears, the most grab people"s eye. 现在,中国的产品已普遍大江南北。 Now, China"s products have generally great river north and south. 六十一年前,深圳的人们还住在简陋的小木屋里,屋外是淅沥的水泥路和平平的大戈壁,现在,映入眼帘的是一座座的高楼,修得非常平坦的马路和挺拔的树木。 61 years ago, shenzhen people still living in makeshift shack, outside the patter cement road and flat is big gobi desert, now, view is the place of tall buildings, the very flat roads and forceful trees. 六十一年前,六十一年前,深圳的人们是在外国人的耻笑和唾骂中度过的,现在,大街上的人们个个都是昂首挺胸的,春光满面。 61 years ago, 61 years ago, shenzhen humans are foreigners spent disdain and reviled, now, "people on the street all are the faces, spring heads held high. 六十一年前,深圳的人们还正在农田里耕梨种田,现在,高级代的机械已开进深圳的农田。 61 years ago, shenzhen people are still farms plow pears, senior and earned, now already into the machinery of shenzhen of farmland. 六十一年前,深圳的人们是在饥饿与疲劳中熬过的,现在,深圳的人们是在幸福的光芒中度过的。 61 years ago, shenzhen people are in hunger and fatigue endured, now in shenzhen, people in the light of happiness is spent. 六十一年前,深圳的科学技术使人失望又懊恼,现在,深圳的科学技术都是响当当。 61 years ago, shenzhen science and technology make people disappointed and annoyed, now, shenzhen science and technology are famous. 六十一年前,深圳最好的学校让外国的名胞瞧不起,现在,深圳的学校有的是人才。 61 years ago, shenzhen the best school let foreign name cell despises, now, shenzhen school plenty of talents. 六十一年前,深圳的孩子吃不饱,没钱读书,现在,深圳的孩子却是父母的掌上明珠,捧在手中怕摔了,含在嘴里怕化了。 61 years ago, shenzhen children do not have enough to eat, no money reading, now, shenzhen children is the apple of her parents" eye, hold it in your hands, including fell in fear of mouth afraid. 这就是变化,巨大的变化啊,为了深圳的未来,为了祖国的前途,我们就更应该沿着真理,沿着理想奋发图强! This is change, great changes in shenzhen, o the future, in order to our country"s future, we will be more should follow the truth, unyielding along the ideal答题不易、满意请给个好评、你的认可是我最大的动力、祝你学习愉快、>_<|||
2023-06-25 00:24:151

狼的介绍

狼,食肉目犬科。体长100-230厘米。1-3月繁殖
2023-06-25 00:24:242

父母的英文怎么读_父母的英语是什么

  父母是这个世界上最伟大的存在,有了他们我们才能得以降生到这个世界,那么你知道父母的英文怎么读吗?现在跟我一起来学习关于父母的英语知识吧!   父母的英文   parents 英 ["peu0259ru0259nts]美 ["peu0259ru0259nts]   父母的英文例句   1. Many are orphans, their parents killed as they scavenged for food.   很多人是孤儿,他们的父母在垃圾中找吃的时丢了性命。   2. Many parents find it hard to discourage bad behaviour.   很多父母觉得要孩子循规蹈矩是件很难的事情。   3. Like their children, parents are often defensive about their private lives.   就像子女一样,父母也常常很注重保护他们的私生活。   4. I managed to keep my parents in the dark about this.   我设法对父母瞒下了此事。   5. She had spent years trying to track down her parents.   她已经花了好多年时间试图追寻父母的下落。   6. Parents were too frightened to bring their children for vaccination.   父母太过害怕,不敢带孩子去接种疫苗。   7. His parents tried to discourage his interest in music, but he persisted.   他的父母设法打消他对音乐的兴趣,但他始终坚持。   8. Parents can programme the machine not to turn on at certain times.   父母可以设定这台机器的程序,使它在特定时间段无法开启。   9. In many societies children still marry someone of their parents" choice.   在许多社会,子女结婚仍然只能听从父母之命。   10. He must have been aware that my parents" marriage was breaking up.   他一定已经知道我父母的婚姻即将破裂。   11. His parents" obsession with keeping up appearances haunted his childhood.   父母过于爱面子的做法在他儿时一直困扰着他。   12. He was just as feared and reviled as his tyrannical parents.   他和他专横残暴的父母一样为人惧怕和憎恨。   13. One of his main themes is the dissimilarity between parents and children.   他的主题之一就是父母和孩子的不同之处。   14. There is an element of exhibitionism in the parents" performance too.   那对父母的表现也显得有些爱出风头。   15. One of the parents was a most obnoxious character. No-one liked him.   其中一位家长极为惹人厌,没人喜欢他。   关于父母的英文阅读:独生子女的父母最讨厌听到这些话   1. "Have another one!"   1. "再生一个呀!"   As if you can reach into a cookie jar and pull out another child. Some people want to have more, but fertility issues make it impossible. Other people have lifestyle circumstances that get in the way of having more children.   事情说得就好像你拿了个饼干罐头,立马就能再生一个一样。有些人想要更多的孩子,但生育问题却使这一愿望无法实现。而其他人的生活方式则使他们无法要更多的小孩。   It"s not always as simple as "Have another one" - as if you can reach into a cookie jar and pull out another child. For most families, the decision to have another child is personal, complicated and not something we want brought up at yet another family gathering.   事情并不如你所说的"再生一个"那般简单--简单得就好像你拿了个饼干罐头就能立马再生一个一样。对大多数家庭而言,再生一个孩子这种决定是私人的、复杂的,并不是我们在下一次家庭聚会时应该提出的问题。   2. "Kids need siblings. It"s the best gift you can give him."   2. "孩子需要兄弟姐妹。这是你能给他们的最好的礼物。"   I"d argue that the best gift you can give a child is healthy, sane parents. And I know, without a shred of doubt, being my healthiest, happiest self is a gift for my child, too.   我想说,你能给孩子的最好的礼物就是健康而又理智的父母。而且我知道,毫无疑问,做最健康最快乐的自己也是送给孩子的好礼物。   3. "Hurry and have another while they"re still close in age."   3. "趁孩子还小,赶紧再生一个,这样他们的年龄不会相差太大。"   I"ve been told to HURRY ever since my son turned 2 years old. Nothing like putting pressure on a person to make a life-changing decision, because if siblings aren"t close in age what use could they possibly be?   从儿子2岁以来,别人就一直催我赶紧再生一个。没有什么比这更能给人施加压力,做出改变人生的决定了,因为如果兄弟姐妹的年龄不相近,那还有什么用处呢?   I know siblings who are seven years apart and super close. My dad and his brother were 11 years apart, and he couldn"t imagine a life without his brother"s support and love. Plenty of kids are two years apart and vehemently hate each other for the first 25 years of their lives. It"s all a crapshoot; can we at least be honest about that?   我知道有些兄弟姐妹年龄相差7岁,但他们仍然很要好。我父亲和他的哥哥(或弟弟)相差11岁,但他却无法想象没有哥哥(或弟弟)的支持与爱,他的生活会怎么样。很多小孩子的年龄都相差2岁,但在他们人生的头25年内,他们却强烈的怨恨彼此。这都是有风险的事,在这件事情上,我们能不能至少说句实话?   4. "Are you going to try for a little girl [or boy] now?"   4. "你们现在有没有试着再要一个女儿或儿子啊?"   I think it took approximately 72 hours after my son was born for someone to say, "So do you want to try for a girl next?" As if my life wouldn"t be complete without one of each, the yin with the yang. I"ve heard it every year since.   我想我生完儿子的72小时后,就有人问我"下面你还想再要一个女儿吗?"就好像没有一男一女我的人生就不圆满一样,自生完儿子后,每年我都要听到这种话。   5. "Only children are so lonely. Don"t do that to him."   5. "独生子女很孤单的,不要对他这样。"   Don"t expect to know how every only child feels. It"s easy to project your own experience - or the experiences you"ve heard about - onto other people, but don"t expect to know how every only child feels.   不要指望着你能了解每一位独生子女的感受。人们很容易将自己的经历--或你曾听过的经历投射到他人身上,但千万别以为自己了解每一位独生子女的感受。 猜你喜欢: 1. 父母用英语怎么说 2. 父母的中英文经典语录 3. 关于父母的英文句子 4. 父母的英文单词 5. 关于给父母的英文诗欣赏
2023-06-25 00:24:421

观看乱世佳人电影英文观后感

  乱世佳人英文观后感篇一   “Gone With the Wind” is quite famous. The story happens during Civil War. Scarlet, the daughter of a farmer was beautiful and attractive. Before the war, her life was placid. But when the war broke out, her life changed totally. Her husband died because of disease, and she became a widow. However, she was different from other women. She couldnu2019t bear wearing dark clothes and staying at home all the time. Just at that time, Captain Butler came into her life. They were very similar, both treacherous and avaricious, so they soon became friends. Scarlet had to be feed the whole family, and this made her marble. Later on, Scarlet had her own factory, and was gradually disliked by many people because of her arrogance.   Captain Butler was very wealthy and charming as well. He loved Scarlet, and before long, they got married.   On the other hand, Scarlet had been loving a man called Ashley for a long time, but Ashley had a wife, Melanie, who was respected by everyone, except Scarlet. Even after she got married with Butler, she still wanted Ashley.   Some time later, Scarlet and Captain Butler had a daughter. This made Butler become a kind father. But their daughter died. From then on, Scarlet and Butler quarreled much oftener than before. Otherwise, when Scarlet met Ashley on his birthday at the factory, people saw them hugging, and this made Butler fly into a rage.   Melanie fell sick and she was about to die. Scarlet talked with her beside her bed, and she suddenly realized that Melanie was her only female friend, and she loved her very much. She also realized she didnu2019t really love Ashley. But everything was too late. When she came back home, Captain Butler was leaving. Her tears couldnu2019t do any help, and she could only watch him leave.   This story figured a lady who was fortitudinous. But the society made her play hard, and her personality distorted. She only cared for money, and she didnu2019t care about other peopleu2019s feeling. When she finally regretted, Butleru2019s patience had been deplenished.   In addition, Scarlet had a tag, “ Tomorrow is another day.” This showed that she was optimistic. When Butler left her, she also said, “Tomorrow is another day.” This sentence gave her courage, and made her feel much better. Maybe we should learn this point from her. No matter how difficult our life is, just face it optimistically, and tomorrow would be another day.   乱世佳人英文观后感篇二   Read" gone with the wind", the heart a long time can not be calm, deep emotional tide is still much impact on banks of your sense, thought for a long time, after the he-ro-in-e Scarlett"s outlook on life, values and the pursuit of love thought, I not only for its admiration, but also for its deeply sad, perhaps the person itself is a contradiction of the carrier, in the pursuit of love and loof life in the most precious love emotion.   As Scarlett -- a noble lady, attractive appearance and temperament has been dumping countlespoony man, makes them for its or song or sad, but she had a crush on Wei Xili, one is not the most excellent man, the magic of love to delude one to folly, but Wei Xili love it is blue rather than his upcoming marriage, with Wei Xili, she is able to abandon the girls shy psychology, the heart love boldly express, this requires much confidence and courage! But Scarlett must do. A sad thing in life is to love someone and not fail to recover, but didn"t have the courage to express, of course that expremyself whether can get love, that is another matter, after all, love was consensual, any single lovesickneand force is be of no avail. Love is not a form of integration, but the soul of the communion and the ideology of communication, harmony, only in this way, love music is beautiful, excite people"s mind, this Scarlett showing courage is what I deeply admire.   In second, when Scarlett"s new husband Charlie died, she was able to abandon secular beliefs regardless, withstands the pressure to the party, it is the courage of the second point performance. Never love marriage building is quite fragile, her husband died suddenly make it collapsed, all the ashes to ashes, leaving only the nominal pieces of wreckage and contact, and hypocritical to burst into tears, rather than to restore their original appearance, his true feelings reveal her naked, although this approach people in reason to accept, but in the false and true I would rather see the true. In real life, if we can have such courage to show her true self, lea beautiful coat people everywhere, then the guard, gradually cold relationship will be greatly improved, and the increasingly popular so-called" diaphragm" will thaw collapse, people will more easily get along, so I admire her for this risk will be reviled, world reputation risk and reveal the true self.   In third, I appreciate her in trouble, more and more will never yield in spite of reverses the indomitable will and to promise to abide by strict.   Before the war, Scarlett can obviate the need for their food bank concern, a good home environment and the labor basically out of the relationship, but when the war broke out, in the face of yesterday"s wealth suddenly turned to clay and the burnt black land, her clench one"s teeth with their soft shoulders provoke the entire family life and reconstruction of the burden of the Tara, perseverance, confidence, the courage, and it is a weak woman bear it. The strong life is overwhelming, but not being overwhelmed by everything, in any time the natural calamities and man-made misfortunes in the survival and development. In the war of the melting pot, in social turmoil, she performed a by weak to strong new transformation.   After many difficulties and the long trek, when to return to hometown, facing the front of a barren field of a wolf, the wonderful Tara and associated memory how to tears trickling down one"s cheeks? When you see the hungry she finally in the ground finds a radish while climbing in the black soil of the lens when we cry, how can you not be moved with admiration? In particular she raised vowed to rebuild the old hard and never starve that refuse to be cowed or submit, unaware of the atmosphere, but also I saw an extraordinary woman with a will of iron and toughness. Today some people when slight suffered some setbacks and tribulations is downhearted, abandonment, see at this moment are ashamed and feeling better?   If touched me is her strength and courage, then mixed in it with her to promise to abide by strict, it is also her a flash point. Just because the promised Wei Xili to take care of Meilan promise, and in the fall of Atlanta City, she risked arrest to stay, care will produce Meilan, later and take them through go through untold hardships to beyond housing and nothing of Tara, the sour, sweet, bitter, hot how is the ordinary people can imagine to face his rival, Wei Xili, the wife of Meilan, Scarlett could have enough reason to let its emerge of itself and perish of itself of methylene blue and ignore, even kill them, but she did not do so, but an attitude of tolerance to forgive everything and give care, and built like one"s own brother sister love, this is my admire another point, its flashing light of human kindneis does not allow us to kill. No matter how she treats others, from this point on think beauty Meilan goodneis worth affirmation.   Of course, for she has certainly do not represent the shortcomings of her blind and obscure, Scarlett men too, since it is a person, so she has a human shortcomings and deficiencies. Her for that purpose, use unscrupulous divisive tactics to the feelings of others as a child"s play, playing in the hands between attitudes and practices are I strongly oppose and resolutely rejected. I appreciate her spirit, but do not appreciate her means, after all, love is a dedication rather than to take, in order to pursue their true love, she put the young people when the stakes, without mercy waving consumption in their dance skirt, it also demonstrated her selfish.   Love is a responsibility, a promise, a kind of spirit, a hundred fold a choice without regrets, so playing with the feelings of the people will eventually be feelings by playing. The daughter "s death in the deep wound top sa a pair of salt, the pain is grieved, but she still loves Wei Xili so deeply in love with her and often give their help husband Reed white because the misunderstanding out. Now she felt really how much she loves her husband, but has lived in since the fantasy is not discovered, but it is already too late, a wake to already was after quzhongrensan, in the gentle breeze and bright moon night, in Taole this changes after leaving the black land lonely soul silently with an empty house. Sad! Deplorable.   Yes, she is the spirit of the victor, but are spiritual failures; she received many, also lost a lot of.   The next time the sun rises, in Tara that vigorous land will come again the familiar figure? Scarlett looking forward, in pursuit of ... ... At the same time, but also for future generations to leave let feeling gallop arbitrary space.   Essay two: sometimes people in retaliation for others often would like to own the pain to cause others to the soul of the punishment, but this is actually a manifestation of deceive oneself and others, sometimes it can not only reduce the pain inside, revenge after the thrill, but will make their own suffering in sinking deeper and deeper into the mire. Scarlett emotional agony is proved this point, in retaliation for Wei Xili she married don doesn"t like Charlie, so its a sad ending buried the inevitable factors, is really love, hate cutting!   乱世佳人英文观后感篇三   Gone With The Wind is an incredible achievement showing us a broad spectrum of human emotions. Confronting war and adjusting to peace, love and hatred, adultery and loyalty are all explored in this vivid masterpiece of Hollywood"s golden age   The acting is wonderful, Vivian Leigh brought Scarlett to life just as Margaret Mitchell had written her. Vivian"s amazing debut performance won her an Oscar. Not to mention that no one could have played a better Rhett Butler than Clark Gable and Hattie McDaniel was captivating as Mammy, winning best supporting actress for her role (the first for an African American actress).   For those of you who watched the movie and fell in love with it as I did, I strongly encourage you to read the book. Although the film is relatively accurate to the novel, (if they had made the film true to the book, it would have been 8 hours long) the book is magnificent and a milestone in American literature. There are more fascinating characters to discover, great action and humor and a better insight into what"s going on between Scarlett, Melanie, Rhett and Ashley. There is so much that happens in the novel that isn"t even hinted at in the movie. For an example, in the novel Scarlett has 3 children.   The film is timeless; deserving of it"s 10 Oscars, and its place in film history. Don"t let the length of the movie or the size of the book turn you off, once you get into the story, you"ll be hooked.
2023-06-25 00:24:561

英语作文关于深圳变化

今天,共和国已走了六十一年,今天,深圳就是一片晴空,它是普照众生的沧桑。 Today, the republic had left LiuShiYiNian, today, shenzhen is a sky, it is sunny sentient beings vicissitudes. 六十一年前,深圳各种各样的小饭店,小超市出现,洋面,洋面最抢人眼球。 61 years ago, shenzhen various small hotel, small supermarket sea, it appears, the most grab people"s eye. 现在,中国的产品已普遍大江南北。 Now, China"s products have generally great river north and south. 六十一年前,深圳的人们还住在简陋的小木屋里,屋外是淅沥的水泥路和平平的大戈壁,现在,映入眼帘的是一座座的高楼,修得非常平坦的马路和挺拔的树木。 61 years ago, shenzhen people still living in makeshift shack, outside the patter cement road and flat is big gobi desert, now, view is the place of tall buildings, the very flat roads and forceful trees. 六十一年前,六十一年前,深圳的人们是在外国人的耻笑和唾骂中度过的,现在,大街上的人们个个都是昂首挺胸的,春光满面。 61 years ago, 61 years ago, shenzhen humans are foreigners spent disdain and reviled, now, "people on the street all are the faces, spring heads held high. 六十一年前,深圳的人们还正在农田里耕梨种田,现在,高级代的机械已开进深圳的农田。 61 years ago, shenzhen people are still farms plow pears, senior and earned, now already into the machinery of shenzhen of farmland. 六十一年前,深圳的人们是在饥饿与疲劳中熬过的,现在,深圳的人们是在幸福的光芒中度过的。 61 years ago, shenzhen people are in hunger and fatigue endured, now in shenzhen, people in the light of happiness is spent. 六十一年前,深圳的科学技术使人失望又懊恼,现在,深圳的科学技术都是响当当。 61 years ago, shenzhen science and technology make people disappointed and annoyed, now, shenzhen science and technology are famous. 六十一年前,深圳最好的学校让外国的名胞瞧不起,现在,深圳的学校有的是人才。 61 years ago, shenzhen the best school let foreign name cell despises, now, shenzhen school plenty of talents. 六十一年前,深圳的孩子吃不饱,没钱读书,现在,深圳的孩子却是父母的掌上明珠,捧在手中怕摔了,含在嘴里怕化了。 61 years ago, shenzhen children do not have enough to eat, no money reading, now, shenzhen children is the apple of her parents" eye, hold it in your hands, including fell in fear of mouth afraid. 这就是变化,巨大的变化啊,为了深圳的未来,为了祖国的前途,我们就更应该沿着真理,沿着理想奋发图强! This is change, great changes in shenzhen, o the future, in order to our country"s future, we will be more should follow the truth, unyielding along the ideal!
2023-06-25 00:25:051

写一篇介绍深圳现在和过去的英语作文(50词)

今天,共和国已走了六十一年,今天,深圳就是一片晴空,它是普照众生的沧桑。 Today, the republic had left LiuShiYiNian, today, shenzhen is a sky, it is sunny sentient beings vicissitudes. 六十一年前,深圳各种各样的小饭店,小超市出现,洋面,洋面最抢人眼球。 61 years ago, shenzhen various small hotel, small supermarket sea, it appears, the most grab people"s eye. 现在,中国的产品已普遍大江南北。 Now, China"s products have generally great river north and south. 六十一年前,深圳的人们还住在简陋的小木屋里,屋外是淅沥的水泥路和平平的大戈壁,现在,映入眼帘的是一座座的高楼,修得非常平坦的马路和挺拔的树木。 61 years ago, shenzhen people still living in makeshift shack, outside the patter cement road and flat is big gobi desert, now, view is the place of tall buildings, the very flat roads and forceful trees. 六十一年前,六十一年前,深圳的人们是在外国人的耻笑和唾骂中度过的,现在,大街上的人们个个都是昂首挺胸的,春光满面。 61 years ago, 61 years ago, shenzhen humans are foreigners spent disdain and reviled, now, "people on the street all are the faces, spring heads held high. 六十一年前,深圳的人们还正在农田里耕梨种田,现在,高级代的机械已开进深圳的农田。 61 years ago, shenzhen people are still farms plow pears, senior and earned, now already into the machinery of shenzhen of farmland. 六十一年前,深圳的人们是在饥饿与疲劳中熬过的,现在,深圳的人们是在幸福的光芒中度过的。 61 years ago, shenzhen people are in hunger and fatigue endured, now in shenzhen, people in the light of happiness is spent. 六十一年前,深圳的科学技术使人失望又懊恼,现在,深圳的科学技术都是响当当。 61 years ago, shenzhen science and technology make people disappointed and annoyed, now, shenzhen science and technology are famous. 六十一年前,深圳最好的学校让外国的名胞瞧不起,现在,深圳的学校有的是人才。 61 years ago, shenzhen the best school let foreign name cell despises, now, shenzhen school plenty of talents. 六十一年前,深圳的孩子吃不饱,没钱读书,现在,深圳的孩子却是父母的掌上明珠,捧在手中怕摔了,含在嘴里怕化了。 61 years ago, shenzhen children do not have enough to eat, no money reading, now, shenzhen children is the apple of her parents" eye, hold it in your hands, including fell in fear of mouth afraid. 这就是变化,巨大的变化啊,为了深圳的未来,为了祖国的前途,我们就更应该沿着真理,沿着理想奋发图强! This is change, great changes in shenzhen, o the future, in order to our country"s future, we will be more should follow the truth, unyielding along the ideal
2023-06-25 00:25:181

英语作文 : 伊丽莎白·泰勒简要介绍80-100字数 三克油思密达~

Film legend Elizabeth Taylor dies at 79 in LA Elizabeth Taylor, the violet-eyed film goddess whose sultry screen persona, stormy personal life and enduring fame and glamour made her one of the last of the classic movie stars and a template for the modern celebrity, died Wednesday at age 79.She was surrounded by her four children when she died of congestive heart failure at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, where she had been hospitalized for about six weeks, said publicist Sally Morrison."My Mother was an extraordinary woman who lived life to the fullest, with great passion, humor, and love," her son, Michael Wilding, said in a statement."We know, quite simply, that the world is a better place for Mom having lived in it. Her legacy will never fade, her spirit will always be with us, and her love will live forever in our hearts.""We have just lost a Hollywood giant," said Elton John, a longtime friend of Taylor. "More importantly, we have lost an incredible human being."Taylor was the most blessed and cursed of actresses, the toughest and the most vulnerable. She had extraordinary grace, wealth and voluptuous beauty, and won three Academy Awards, including a special one for her humanitarian work. She was the most loyal of friends and a defender of gays in Hollywood when AIDS was new to the industry and beyond. But she was afflicted by ill health, failed romances (eight marriages, seven husbands) and personal tragedy."I think I"m becoming fatalistic," she said in 1989. "Too much has happened in my life for me not to be fatalistic."Her more than 50 movies included unforgettable portraits of innocence and of decadence, from the children"s classic "National Velvet" and the sentimental family comedy "Father of the Bride" to Oscar-winning transgressions in "Who"s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?" and "Butterfield 8." The historical epic "Cleopatra" is among Hollywood"s greatest on-screen fiascos and a landmark of off-screen monkey business, the meeting ground of Taylor and Richard Burton, the "Brangelina" of their day.She played enough bawdy women on film for critic Pauline Kael to deem her "Chaucerian Beverly Hills."But her defining role, one that lasted past her moviemaking days, was "Elizabeth Taylor," ever marrying and divorcing, in and out of hospitals, gaining and losing weight, standing by Michael Jackson, Rock Hudson and other troubled friends, acquiring a jewelry collection that seemed to rival Tiffany"s.She was a child star who grew up and aged before an adoring, appalled and fascinated public. She arrived in Hollywood when the studio system tightly controlled an actor"s life and image, had more marriages than any publicist could explain away and carried on until she no longer required explanation. She was the industry"s great survivor, and among the first to reach that special category of celebrity — famous for being famous, for whom her work was inseparable from the gossip around it.The London-born actress was a star at age 12, a bride and a divorcee at 18, a superstar at 19 and a widow at 26. She was a screen sweetheart and martyr later reviled for stealing Eddie Fisher from Debbie Reynolds, then for dumping Fisher to bed Burton, a relationship of epic passion and turbulence, lasting through two marriages and countless attempted reconciliations.She was also forgiven. Reynolds would acknowledge voting for Taylor when she was nominated for "Butterfield 8" and decades later co-starred with her old rival in "These Old Broads," co-written by Carrie Fisher, the daughter of Reynolds and Eddie Fisher.Taylor"s ailments wore down the grudges. She underwent at least 20 major operations and she nearly died from a bout with pneumonia in 1990. In 1994 and 1995, she had both hip joints replaced, and in February 1997, she underwent surgery to remove a benign brain tumor. In 1983, she acknowledged a 35-year addiction to sleeping pills and pain killers. Taylor was treated for alcohol and drug abuse problems at the Betty Ford Clinic in Rancho Mirage, Calif.Her troubles bonded her to her peers and the public, and deepened her compassion. Her advocacy for AIDS research and for other causes earned her a special Oscar, the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award, in 1993.As she accepted it, to a long ovation, she declared, "I call upon you to draw from the depths of your being — to prove that we are a human race, to prove that our love outweighs our need to hate, that our compassion is more compelling than our need to blame."The dark-haired Taylor made an unforgettable impression in Hollywood with "National Velvet," the 1945 film in which the 12-year-old belle rode a steeplechase horse to victory in the Grand National.Critic James Agee wrote of her: "Ever since I first saw the child ... I have been choked with the peculiar sort of adoration I might have felt if we were in the same grade of primary school.""National Velvet," her fifth film, also marked the beginning of Taylor"s long string of health issues. During production, she fell off a horse. The resulting back injury continued to haunt her.
2023-06-25 00:25:261

《The Heretic Queen》txt下载在线阅读全文,求百度网盘云资源

《The Heretic Queen》(Moran, Michelle)电子书网盘下载免费在线阅读链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1ap5JPLznAduTEYxBlK3Lzw 提取码: 6dcf书名:The Heretic Queen作者:Moran, Michelle出版年份:2008-9页数:400内容简介:In ancient Egypt, a forgotten princess must overcome her family"s past and remake history.The winds of change are blowing through Thebes. A devastating palace fire has killed the Eighteenth Dynasty"s royal family—all with the exception of Nefertari, the niece of the reviled former queen, Nefertiti. The girl"s deceased family has been branded as heretical, and no one in Egypt will speak their names. A relic of a previous reign, Nefertari is pushed aside, an unimportant princess left to run wild in the palace. But this changes when she is taken under the wing of the Pharaoh"s aunt, then brought to the Temple of Hathor, where she is educated in a manner befitting a future queen.
2023-06-25 00:25:451

麦兜 英语简介

A sizable hit last Christmas, this Hong Kong animated feature is obviously targeted at children. Aside from the cute character designs, My Life as McDull comes complete with merchandising and an extensive ancillary franchise. The animation is aided by obvious computer generated backgrounds, but it retains a charming hand-drawn look that"s pleasing to the tykes. McDull is an animated pig. And he"s cute. With all that, it"s a wonder that My Life as McDull turns out to have a rather existential theme and a narrative style that would do Hideaki Anno (of Neon Genesis Evangelion) proud. Massive voice-over from an adult McDull (voiced by Jan Lam) narrates this episodic tale of young McDull"s experiences with hope and disappointment as he and his mother (voiced by Sandra Ng) struggle through their low-income lives. McDull was born dimwitted despite his mother"s prayers for a handsome, smart son. There"s no Dad around, so Mom has to make do alone. Mom continually prays for McDull"s luck and life to change. However, his desires are simple. He wants to go to the Maldives. He wants a turkey dinner for Christmas. He wants things that are beyond their means. They really can"t afford these things, but his mother tries to please him anyway. She gets him the turkey, but the leftovers drive him crazy. Instead of the Maldives, she takes McDull to The Peak and pretends it"s the Maldives. In exchange, McDull can only give into his mother"s wishes and attempt to make something of himself. He decides to train to become an Olympic level athlete like Hong Kong Olympian Li San-San. However, the trade he learns is Cheng Chau Bun Catching, which involves training heavily to snatch meat buns from large towers. Huh? It"s actually esoteric details like these that make the movie special. My Life as McDull is steeped in a realistic, actual representation of Hong Kong, from the Peak Tram to the Wellcome grocery stores. McDull and his mother may be animated pigs, but their lives are those of working class Hong Kong residents. They visit the market and the temple regularly. Getting to Central requires a trip on the bus, and getting to Cheng Chau means taking the ferry. Landmarks (like Times Square in Causeway Bay) and streets are made to be actual. The Bun Catching thing is based on an actual festival activity that once took place in Hong Kong. It"s a charming, involving effect, especially for those who either live or have visited the region. Furthermore, McDull"s life has large metaphorical implications that are quite obvious when you stop to take a look. Despite being dim-witted and below average, McDull struggles gamely to make something of himself. He wants to be true to his mother"s love and remains positive in his goals. And even if he never seems to make it, there"s something inspiring in his effort. That he"s an animated pig practicing bun-snatching kung-fu makes everything seem silly, but the sentiments behind it are not. The stumbling block here is the self-referential storytelling that could leave most kids in the dust. Do any children out there really enjoy watching barely animated still frames with existential voiceover laid on top? The film"s sentiments can prove quite charming and affecting, but when it comes out in existential voiceover, you would think that the kids would never catch it. The sounds and images speak to them, but the film"s voice ultimately might not. However, adults may find all of that affecting, which is great because they"re the ones who have to take kids to the movies. With the pleasing look, generous humor, and amiable tone, most adults might not even notice that they"re getting storytelling that isn"t much different from the pubicly-reviled Wong Kar-Wai. As it is, My Life as McDull provides it"s share of hackneyed messages, but the form in which they"re delivered is exceptionally pleasant. For kids" stuff, McDull is more than all right.wikipedia上也有详细资料,不知道为什么发不上来
2023-06-25 00:26:073

用“(in fact)”造英语句子

In fact,Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world.
2023-06-25 00:26:163

Just as 的用法

when和while的区别是:when只能用于一般时态while可以用于进行时态as和just as的区别是:as有多种词性just as只有一种词性,就是副词。但是意思上是很接近的。when conj. 在...的时候 , 当…的时候when 在绝大多数情况下,所引导的从句中,应该使用非延续性动词(也叫 瞬间动词)例如:I"ll call you when I get there. 我一到那里就给你打电话I was about to go out when the telephone rang.我刚要出门,电话铃就响了。但是,when 却可以 be 连用。例如:I lived in this village when I was a boy. 当我还是个孩子的时候我住在这个村庄里。When I was young, I was sick all the time. 在我小时候我总是生病while 当...的时候While he was eating, I asked him to lend me $2. 当他正在吃饭时,我请他借给我二美元。While I read, she sang. 我看书时,她在唱歌。while 的这种用法一般都和延续性动词连用while 可以表示“对比‘,这样用有的语法书认为是 并列连词Some people like coffee, while others like tea. 有些人喜欢咖啡, 而有些人喜欢茶。as 当...之时 ,一边......一边.......I slipped on the ice as I ran home. 我跑回家时在冰上滑了一跤He dropped the glass as he stood up. 他站起来时,把杯子摔了。She sang As she worked. 她一边工作一边唱歌。just as 正像,就像,就......的样子例如:It is just as you said.Leave exerything just as you find it.一般来说 as 后面即可以跟延续性动词,也可以跟非延续性动词。when,as,while这三个词都可以引出时间状语从句,它们的差别是:when 从句表示某时刻或一段时间 as 从句表示进展过程,while 只表示一段时间When he left the house, I was sitting in the garden.当他离开家时,我正在院子里坐着。When he arrived home, it was just nine o"clock.当他到家时,正是九点钟。As he grew older, he became more intelligent.随着他年龄的增长,他变得更有才智了。While he was in London,he studied music.当他在伦敦时,他学习音乐。While she was typing the letter,the telephone rang.当她在用打字机打那封信时,电话响了。在这三个词当中,as 的用法最多,没有什么更好的办法,只有经过大量的阅读及应用,才是掌握词汇的最好办法,一蹴而就的办法应该是没有的。是否可以解决您的问题?
2023-06-25 00:26:312

有关狼的知识

在一万年前,世界上狼多人少,狼极多,人极少。在更早以前,想必更是如此。现在,世界上人极多,狼极少。数量上的变化也反映出狼与人在这个星球上统治力的更迭。从高山到海岛,从森林到草原,曾经遍布狼迹,现在则密布人类的脚印。在狼看来,这个人类不断开拓的世界,正是它们失落的世界。 多用狼眼看一看世界是有好处的,在它们看来,有太多的人是愚昧的。 狼的种类及分布 我们通常所说的狼多指分布于亚、欧、北美的灰狼。真正从种的概念划分,狼主要包括灰狼、赤狼(美国红狼)、郊狼(丛林狼)、胡狼(亚非的豺)、红狼(亚洲豺狗)及比较接近狐狸的南极狼(福岛野犬)、南美狼(鬃狼)。 狼曾经广泛分布在北半球欧亚大陆及北美大陆。在欧亚大陆除个别岛屿外(包括沙特阿拉伯半岛及日本)均有狼的分布。在北美,狼的分布曾到墨西哥的南部,北回归线附近。 现在狼的分布区域已大大缩小,特别是西欧和北美。整个北美狼的分布向北退缩到北纬45度以北地区,狼在西欧和北欧的很多国家绝迹了,仅挪威、瑞典、芬兰、土耳其、希腊、意大利、西班牙和葡萄牙八个国家有狼的分布。狼在东欧和亚洲还有广泛分布。在中国,狼曾分布于除台湾、海南岛及其他一些岛屿外各省区。但目前狼主要分布在东北、西北、内蒙以及西藏等人口密度比较小的地区。在华北平原、长江中下游地区很难见到狼的踪迹。 狼的外形与体色 狼是犬科中体型最大者,外形似狼犬,但嘴尖口宽。通常两耳竖立,尾不上卷,尾毛蓬松,尾巴尖部毛色暗黑。整个头部、背部以及四肢外侧毛色黄褐、棕灰色,杂有灰黑色毛,但四肢内面以及腹部毛色较淡,毛色常因栖息环境不同和季节变化而有差异。 狼的生活习性 一般情况下,一个狼群有大约七到十只狼。一头公狼担任首领,这头公狼有一个固定的配偶,它们负责繁衍后代,但哺育幼狼却是狼群共同的责任。母狼在产下幼狼之后,一般要在狼穴中呆上一段时间,以哺乳和保护幼狼。这段时间,公狼和其他的狼就会为母狼叼来食物,以保证母狼的身体健康和奶水充足。但母狼并不让家族的其他成员靠近幼狼,即使是幼狼的父亲也不能例外。它们一旦靠近幼狼,母狼就会发出愤怒的嚎叫,那代表了母狼对幼狼深深的爱。其他的家庭成员们只是将觅得的食物放在洞口,以备母狼食用。母狼短时离开巢穴是为了饮水和排泄。就像母亲经常为婴儿换尿布和洗澡一样,母狼也经常用舌头舔拭幼狼的全身,为狼仔擦洗身上的污秽。 在一个狼群中,只有头狼和它的配偶才能有生育的权利,而其他雄狼和雌狼却连交配的能力都没有。这一方面是为了控制狼群的数量和狼群后代的质量,但从另一方面看,家族的所有成员都做出了很大的牺牲。它们没有自己的后代,它们为了狼群共同的利益而放弃了许多利益。这些都充分体现了它们对狼群家族的忠诚和奉献精神。
2023-06-25 00:26:435

《TheHereticQueen》epub下载在线阅读,求百度网盘云资源

《The Heretic Queen》(Moran, Michelle)电子书网盘下载免费在线阅读链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1QQWbfAR9M08X3rdgPonDdA 提取码:04o3书名:The Heretic Queen作者:Moran, Michelle出版年份:2008-9页数:400内容简介:In ancient Egypt, a forgotten princess must overcome her family"s past and remake history.The winds of change are blowing through Thebes. A devastating palace fire has killed the Eighteenth Dynasty"s royal family—all with the exception of Nefertari, the niece of the reviled former queen, Nefertiti. The girl"s deceased family has been branded as heretical, and no one in Egypt will speak their names. A relic of a previous reign, Nefertari is pushed aside, an unimportant princess left to run wild in the palace. But this changes when she is taken under the wing of the Pharaoh"s aunt, then brought to the Temple of Hathor, where she is educated in a manner befitting a future queen.Soon Nefertari catches the eye of the Crown Prince, and despite her family"s history, they fall in love and wish to marry. Yet all of Egypt opposes this union between the rising star of a new dynasty and the fading star of an old, heretical one. While political adversity sets the country on edge, Nefertari becomes the wife of Ramesses the Great. Destined to be the most powerful Pharaoh in Egypt, he is also the man who must confront the most famous exodus in history.Sweeping in scope and meticulous in detail, The Heretic Queen is a novel of passion and power, heartbreak and redemption.
2023-06-25 00:27:111

other than ,better than ,rather than ,后面一般可跟什么词性的词,

名词
2023-06-25 00:27:243

兰达是哪里对狼的称呼

中国,中文中狼的别名:灰狼、豺狼、姑斯开、兰达、恰诺、纽鲁奇、毛狗、张三
2023-06-25 00:27:412

请问有谁知道狼的中文别名为什么叫兰达 恰诺?

中文别名:灰狼、豺狼、姑斯开、兰达、恰诺、纽鲁奇、毛狗、张三几分类地位: 食肉目 Carnivora 犬科 Canidae 犬亚科 Caninae 犬属 Canis濒危等级:CITES濒危等级: 附录II 生效年代: 1997 国家重点保护等级: 未列入 生效年代: 1989 中国濒危动物红皮书等级: 易危 生效年代: 1996物种特征:犬科中体型最大者,外形似狼犬,体长1500-2050毫米,肩高50~70厘米,体重26-79千克。四肢矫健,适于奔跑;吻部略尖;耳廓直竖;尾毛长而蓬松。上体一般为浅黄、暗黄、灰棕和浅灰色,但以后两种毛色居多,另有纯黑和白色者。腹部和四肢内侧白色,但四肢内面以及腹部毛色较淡,毛色常因栖息环境不同和季节变化而有差异。前足5趾,后足4趾。肩部和尾端黑毛较多栖息生境多样,如苔草、冰原、草原、森林和荒漠等都有其足迹。北方的狼在冬季常集群活动,并有社群结构;夏季则营小家庭生活。领域范围达160-350平方公里。性情凶残,主要捕食野兔、大型啮齿类、鹿类、各种野羊及鸟和鱼等。2-3月交尾,妊娠60-63天,每胎平均7仔。分布范围:世界性广泛分布,但当前狼的分布区已大大缩小,特别是在北美和西欧。狼在国内分布于除台湾、海南岛及其它一些岛屿外的各个省区,但目前主要分布在东北、内蒙以及西藏人口密度较小的地区。 生境与习性狼的适应性很强。可栖息范围包括苔原、草原、森林、荒漠、农田等多种生境。海拔高度也不限制其分布,在青藏高原狼的分布很广,密度也较大。在温带的草原地区,如蒙古草原(包括蒙古国的东方省、肯特省,中国的内蒙古自治区呼盟和锡盟)狼的分布很广。狼喜欢在人类干扰少、食物丰富、有一定隐蔽条件下生存。在我国华北、华中、华南各省份狼的活动仅限于山区环境、不适应于人类开发的狭小的环境内。黑龙江、吉林、辽宁等省的狼的分布也仅限于山区。主要分布省份:北京 河北 山西 内蒙古 辽宁 吉林 黑龙江 江苏 浙江 安徽 江西 河南 湖北 湖南 广东 广西 四川 贵州 云南 西藏 陕西 甘肃 青海 宁夏 新疆 分布在以下保护区:天堂寨 兴隆山 白水江(甘肃) 布尔根河狸 雪岭云杉 托木尔峰 习水 梵净山 董寨鸟类 济源猕猴 鸡公山 宝天曼(内乡) 洪河 兴凯湖 九宫山 神农架 后河 八面山 莫莫格 鄱阳湖 鄱阳湖 武夷山(江西) 桃红岭 井冈山 老秃顶子 老秃顶子 罗山 六盘山(宁夏) 青海湖鸟岛 庞泉沟 太白山 佛坪 卧龙 金佛山 芒康滇金丝猴 珠穆朗玛峰 塔里木胡杨林 甘家湖梭梭林 大围山 怒江 高黎贡山 高黎贡山 铜壁关 清凉峰 天目山(浙江) 古田山 三江(黑龙江) 赛罕乌拉 八仙山 额济纳胡杨林 南靖南亚热带雨林 分布在以下山脉湖泊:阿尔金山 阿尔金山 阿尔金山 中条山 大别山 关帝山 贺兰山 喀喇昆仑山 昆仑山-西段 昆仑山-东段 昆仑山-中段 香山 五台山 六盘山 芦牙山 太岳山 太行山 清凉峰 秦岭 天山 准噶尔界山及其山间谷地 帕米尔高原 伏牛山 鄱阳湖 昆仑山区生活习性:狼集群或单独活动。在繁殖季节集成小群,冬季在北美泰加林区狼常组成较大群捕食食有蹄类。在阿拉斯加,最大狼群达36头,但一般不超过20头。我国最多一群达21头。狼群的大小变化很大,常因季节和捕食的情况不同而改变。狼的食物成分很杂,凡是能捕到的动物都是其食物,包括鸟类、两栖类和昆虫等小型动物。狼偶尔也进食植物性食物。狼喜吃野生和家养的有蹄类。狼吃人的现象在国内外也有过报道,但是这只是在特殊情况下发生的。种群现状:我国是狼种群数量大的国家之一。但是对狼的种群数量从未进行过系统调查,所以很难提出一个大概的数字。近来对内蒙呼伦贝尔草原狼的准确调查表明;狼的数量不超过2000头。在西北地区狼的种群数量尚无报道。致危因素:狼在某些国家种群数量少,已被列为濒危物种。但是在很多国家未被列入保护动物。在一些国家,包括我国狼分布区由于生境破坏而缩小。我国长期以来,把狼作为害兽加以消灭,并为鼓励捕杀害兽而给予奖励。加上其栖息的生境不断缩小,近几十年中,狼的数量显然越来越小,许多过去狼的分布区已不见其踪迹。狼的毛皮质量好,它的部分器官被入药,也是导致被猎杀的一个因素。人工饲养情况:狼是分布广、常见的种类,国内及国外动物园饲养作为观赏的不多。美国印第安纳州拉斐特市的狼园曾饲养过150头狼,这是世界上饲养狼最多的地方。我国饲养狼的数字尚不清楚。现有保护措施:国际上目前将墨西哥的狼列为野外绝灭(EW),将葡萄牙和西班牙的狼列为低危(LR/cd),将意大利的狼列为易危(VU)(IUCN,1996)。国际濒危物种公约(CITES)将狼这一种列为附录 II种类,且将不丹、尼泊尔、印度和巴基斯坦等国狼的种群列为附录 I种类。可见对狼的保护的重视。受长期以来观念的影响,我国目前现行法律没有对狼加以保护。相反,一般仍然认为狼是应予消灭的害兽。保护措施建议:1) 开展科学研究,应对全国狼的种群数量、亚种分化进行全面调查,查清狼的分布和种群数量现状,对其益害进行科学评估,从而制定一系列保护和控制措施. 2) 加强法制管理,应考虑禁止任意捕杀狼。在确有狼群危害严重的地区,采取必要措施对狼的种群数量加以控制,也必须在专家评估的基础上,有领导有组织地进行. 3) 加强国际合作,特别加强与我国毗邻的独联体、蒙古、印度、阿富汗、巴基斯坦等国的协作。
2023-06-25 00:27:481

狼在辞海中的解释

(形声。从犬,良声。本义:狼)同本义 [wolf]狼,似犬,锐头,白颊,高前广后。——《说文》并驱从两狼兮。——《诗·齐风·还》犬属的任何一种大型犬形哺乳动物,狡猾、贪婪,对牛、羊和猎兽造成极大损害,有时袭击人类,尤其在成群的时候。如:狼卜(相传狼必先卜方向,然后觅食);狼卜食(传说狼觅食,先卜方向);狼子(狼崽子。比喻凶暴狠毒的人);狼毫(狼毛。或指用鼬鼠皮制成的毛笔);狼犬(狼和犬。亦称“狼狗”。一种外形如狼的狗。性凶猛,嗅觉灵敏);狼牙(狼的牙齿);狼虎(狼与虎;比喻凶恶残暴的人)即俍人 [Lang nationality]。明代中叶至清代主要分布于广西一带的壮族。如:狼师(指俍人组成的军队);狼兵(明时称广西的“东兰”、“那地”、“南丹”、“归顺”诸土司的兵)星名。即天狼星 [Sirius]。如:狼弧(狼星和弧星);狼角(天狼星的芒角);狼星(星名)姓
2023-06-25 00:27:572

狼的资料

食肉目犬科犬属的一种。外形和狼狗相似,但吻略尖长,口稍宽阔,耳竖立不曲。尾挺直状下垂;毛色棕灰;中国北方的狼体长1~1.5米。分布于欧亚大陆和北美洲。栖息范围广,适应性强,凡山地、林区、草原、荒漠、半沙漠以至冻原均有狼群生存。中国除台湾、海南以外,各省区均产。狼既耐热,又不畏严寒。夜间活动。嗅觉敏锐,听觉良好。性残忍而机警,极善奔跑,常采用穷追方式获得猎物。杂食性,主要以鹿类、羚羊、兔等为食,有时亦吃昆虫、野果或盗食猪、羊等。能耐饥,亦可盛饱。在冬季,北方的狼可集成大群,猎杀大型动物,狼扑食病弱个体,在客观上对维持生态平衡有一定作用。每年1~2月交配,常发出凄厉长嚎,以吸引异性。妊娠期约2个月,每产4~7仔。繁殖期间雌雄同居。共同抚养幼仔。
2023-06-25 00:28:082

狼是怎么互相称呼的?

你去问问狼就知道了
2023-06-25 00:28:151

better than的用法better than怎么用

better thanbetter thanhad better do 是"最好做什么".
2023-06-25 00:28:354

at the moment是什么意思

在这一时刻
2023-06-25 00:28:514

狼的生物资料

http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/16823626.html?md=3
2023-06-25 00:29:127

狼的资料

狼过着群居生活,一般七匹为一群,每一匹都要为群体的繁荣与发展承担一份责任。 狼与狼之间的默契配合成为狼成功的决定性因素。不管做任何事情,它们总能依靠团体的力量去完成。 狼的耐心总是令人惊奇,它们可以为一个目标耗费相当长的时间而丝毫不觉厌烦。 敏锐的观察力、专一的目标、默契的配合、好奇心、注意细节以及锲而不舍的耐心使狼总能获得成功。 狼的态度很单纯,那就是对成功坚定不移地向往。 在狼的生命中,没有什么可以替代锲而不舍的精神,正因为它才使得狼得以千心万苦地生存下来。 狼群的凝聚力、团队精神和训练成为决定它们生死存亡的决定性因素。正因为此狼群很少真正受到其它动物的威胁。 狼驾驭变化的能力使它们成为地球上生命力最顽强的动物之一。 ⊙-合作: 狼过着群居生活,一般七匹为一群,每一匹都要为群体的繁荣与发展承担一份责任。 西可是每个员工的家园,西可的事业是每一个西可人共同的事业。 ⊙-团结: 狼与狼之间的默契配合成为狼成功的决定性因素。不管做任何事情,它们总能依靠团体的力量去完成。 ⊙-耐力: 敏锐的观察力、专一的目标、默契的配合、好奇心、注意细节以及锲而不舍的耐心使狼总能获得成功。 ⊙-执著: 狼的态度很单纯,那就是对成功坚定不移地向往。 ⊙-拼搏: 在狼的生命中,没有什么可以替代锲而不舍的精神,正因为它才使得狼得以千心万苦地生存下来,狼驾驭变化的能力使它们成为地球上生命力最顽强的动物之一。 ⊙-和谐共生: 为了生存,狼一直保持与自然环境和谐共生的关系,不参与无谓的纷争与冲突。西可对内倡导团结互助,对外强调协同合作、和谐共生。 ⊙-忠诚: 狼对于对自己有过恩惠的动物很有感情,可以以命来报答。
2023-06-25 00:29:282

关于狼的科普知识

凶狠
2023-06-25 00:29:454

谁了解狼的?我要多方面详细的回答

建议你读读著名的小说《狼图腾》
2023-06-25 00:30:056

ones以代词是什么意思

ones n. 其中之一个1. Their much reviled system in fact works far better than many highly praised ones elsewhere.他们那套遭到许多非难的设备操纵起来实际上要比别的地方许多备受赞扬的设备好得多。 2. Strong animals prey upon weaker ones.弱肉强食。 3. Great trees keep down the little ones.[谚]大鱼吃小鱼,小鱼吃虾米。 4. At that time they could not produce ordinary garments, not to speak of high-grade ones.那时他们连普通衣服都不能生产,更不要说高级的了。 5. The great thieves punish the little ones.[谚]大贼罚小贼; 大鱼吃小鱼。
2023-06-25 00:30:222

谁有关于狼的知识?急需.

狼的歇后语 1、 狼吃狼 - 冷不防(比喻突然,没有料到) 2、 狼惜猪娃 - 还不了(比喻不去无回) 3、 狼头上长角 - 装样(羊) 4、 狼装羊肥 - 不怀好意 5、 狼吃狼 - 冷不防 6、 狼装羊笑 - 居心不良 7、 狼头上括竹笋 - 装羊(羊) 8、 狼行千里吃肉 - 本性难移 9、 狼窝里荞孩子 - 性命难保 10、狼不吃死孩子 - 活人惯的 11、狼啃青草 - 装洋(羊) 12、狼吃鬼 - 没影几 13、狼看羊羔 - 越看越少 14、狼借猎娃 - 还不了 15、狼狗打架 - 两头害怕 狼的俗语 1、 狼肚子里没有好心肝。 2、 狼披羊皮还是狼。 3、 舍不得孩子套不住狼。 4、 可怜狼的人要被狼吃掉。 5、 可怜狼的猎人,羊群不会增多。 6、 狼行千里吃人,狗到天边吃屎。 7、 不开猎枪,打不住狼。 8、 狼给羔羊领路最危险。 9、 狼到天边不改性; 10、狼窝里少不了骨头; 11、狼是铜头铁脚麻杆腰; 12、狼有狼道,蛇有蛇踪; 13、狼最喜欢离群的绵羊; 14、狼剩一口气时,还想吃羊; 15、狼的头伸进羊圈,决不会谦虚的把身子留在外面。 在一万年前,世界上狼多人少,狼极多,人极少。在更早以前,想必更是如此。现在,世界上人极多,狼极少。数量上的变化也反映出狼与人在这个星球上统治力的更迭。从高山到海岛,从森林到草原,曾经遍布狼迹,现在则密布人类的脚印。在狼看来,这个人类不断开拓的世界,正是它们失落的世界。 多用狼眼看一看世界是有好处的,在它们看来,有太多的人是愚昧的。 狼的种类及分布 我们通常所说的狼多指分布于亚、欧、北美的灰狼。真正从种的概念划分,狼主要包括灰狼、赤狼(美国红狼)、郊狼(丛林狼)、胡狼(亚非的豺)、红狼(亚洲豺狗)及比较接近狐狸的南极狼(福岛野犬)、南美狼(鬃狼)。 狼曾经广泛分布在北半球欧亚大陆及北美大陆。在欧亚大陆除个别岛屿外(包括沙特阿拉伯半岛及日本)均有狼的分布。在北美,狼的分布曾到墨西哥的南部,北回归线附近。 现在狼的分布区域已大大缩小,特别是西欧和北美。整个北美狼的分布向北退缩到北纬45度以北地区,狼在西欧和北欧的很多国家绝迹了,仅挪威、瑞典、芬兰、土耳其、希腊、意大利、西班牙和葡萄牙八个国家有狼的分布。狼在东欧和亚洲还有广泛分布。在中国,狼曾分布于除台湾、海南岛及其他一些岛屿外各省区。但目前狼主要分布在东北、西北、内蒙以及西藏等人口密度比较小的地区。在华北平原、长江中下游地区很难见到狼的踪迹。 狼的外形与体色 狼是犬科中体型最大者,外形似狼犬,但嘴尖口宽。通常两耳竖立,尾不上卷,尾毛蓬松,尾巴尖部毛色暗黑。整个头部、背部以及四肢外侧毛色黄褐、棕灰色,杂有灰黑色毛,但四肢内面以及腹部毛色较淡,毛色常因栖息环境不同和季节变化而有差异。 狼的生活习性 一般情况下,一个狼群有大约七到十只狼。一头公狼担任首领,这头公狼有一个固定的配偶,它们负责繁衍后代,但哺育幼狼却是狼群共同的责任。母狼在产下幼狼之后,一般要在狼穴中呆上一段时间,以哺乳和保护幼狼。这段时间,公狼和其他的狼就会为母狼叼来食物,以保证母狼的身体健康和奶水充足。但母狼并不让家族的其他成员靠近幼狼,即使是幼狼的父亲也不能例外。它们一旦靠近幼狼,母狼就会发出愤怒的嚎叫,那代表了母狼对幼狼深深的爱。其他的家庭成员们只是将觅得的食物放在洞口,以备母狼食用。母狼短时离开巢穴是为了饮水和排泄。就像母亲经常为婴儿换尿布和洗澡一样,母狼也经常用舌头舔拭幼狼的全身,为狼仔擦洗身上的污秽。 在一个狼群中,只有头狼和它的配偶才能有生育的权利,而其他雄狼和雌狼却连交配的能力都没有。这一方面是为了控制狼群的数量和狼群后代的质量,但从另一方面看,家族的所有成员都做出了很大的牺牲。它们没有自己的后代,它们为了狼群共同的利益而放弃了许多利益。这些都充分体现了它们对狼群家族的忠诚和奉献精神。
2023-06-25 00:30:433

狼是怎样的动物?

k
2023-06-25 00:31:0012

能不能给推荐几首和爸爸有关的英文歌?

Father and son boyzone 也有
2023-06-25 00:31:243

谁知道关于狼的百科知识????????急急急急!!!!!!!!!!

狼过着群居生活,一般七匹为一群,每一匹都要为群体的繁荣与发展承担一份责任。 狼与狼之间的默契配合成为狼成功的决定性因素。不管做任何事情,它们总能依靠团体的力量去完成。 狼的耐心总是令人惊奇,它们可以为一个目标耗费相当长的时间而丝毫不觉厌烦。 敏锐的观察力、专一的目标、默契的配合、好奇心、注意细节以及锲而不舍的耐心使狼总能获得成功。 狼的态度很单纯,那就是对成功坚定不移地向往。 在狼的生命中,没有什么可以替代锲而不舍的精神,正因为它才使得狼得以千心万苦地生存下来。 狼群的凝聚力、团队精神和训练成为决定它们生死存亡的决定性因素。正因为此狼群很少真正受到其它动物的威胁。 狼驾驭变化的能力使它们成为地球上生命力最顽强的动物之一。 ⊙-合作: 狼过着群居生活,一般七匹为一群,每一匹都要为群体的繁荣与发展承担一份责任。 西可是每个员工的家园,西可的事业是每一个西可人共同的事业。 ⊙-团结: 狼与狼之间的默契配合成为狼成功的决定性因素。不管做任何事情,它们总能依靠团体的力量去完成。 ⊙-耐力: 敏锐的观察力、专一的目标、默契的配合、好奇心、注意细节以及锲而不舍的耐心使狼总能获得成功。 ⊙-执著: 狼的态度很单纯,那就是对成功坚定不移地向往。 ⊙-拼搏: 在狼的生命中,没有什么可以替代锲而不舍的精神,正因为它才使得狼得以千心万苦地生存下来,狼驾驭变化的能力使它们成为地球上生命力最顽强的动物之一。 ⊙-和谐共生: 为了生存,狼一直保持与自然环境和谐共生的关系,不参与无谓的纷争与冲突。西可对内倡导团结互助,对外强调协同合作、和谐共生。⊙-忠诚:狼对于对自己有过恩惠的动物很有感情,可以以命来报答。
2023-06-25 00:31:324

你还了解哪些动物的习性呢?通过搜集资料,你是不是发现自己对动物又有了几分了解、喜爱呢?

银白鱼(Anabarilius alburnops)属鲤形目,鲤科,鲌亚科,白鱼属。俗称:小白鱼。英文名:Silvery minnow 。 濒危等级:濒危。 体长而侧扁,头后背部处稍隆起,而后平直,腹缘呈弧形,腹棱自腹鳍基向后延伸至肛门。头长略大于体高。吻尖。口端位,下颌稍突出。无须。眼大。侧线在胸鳍上方明显弯折。鳞极小,侧线鳞76-81个。背鳍末根不分枝鳍条为后缘光滑的硬刺,起点位于腹鳍起点后上方;胸、腹、臀鳍均短小;尾鳍叉形。体银白色,背部稍暗,腹部浅,各鳍灰白色。 生活于水体的中上层,常在水草丛中觅食。食性杂,不同生长阶段食物组成不一样,体长110-170毫米,以枝角类为主要食物,其次是丝状藻、小鱼及虾等;体长171-335毫米时,则以小鱼和虾为主要食物,而枝角类很少。生长速度较之同一湖中生活的近缘多鳞白鱼(A.polylepis ,俗称:大白鱼、桃花白鱼)要缓慢一些,故有小白鱼之称。1冬龄鱼可达性成熟,4月分集群于浅水区的砾石滩处产卵。 银白鱼为我国特有种,仅见于云南滇池。 为中小型鱼类,体长一般为150-250毫米,体重54-270克左右。在20世纪70年代之前,是滇池的主要经济鱼类,占鱼产量的50%。由于滇池围湖造田,湖面缩小,湖盆变浅,破坏了水生生物繁殖栖息场所,尤其是产卵场所的石砾滩涂受到严重破坏,迫使银白鱼产卵地的迁移,而新产卵场正是水质污染区。水环境的破坏和酷渔滥捕、湖中引种失误等原因,导致仅分布于滇池的银白鱼资源量大幅度下降。现在仅在捕捞季节偶见。 别名黄鹰、鸡鹰,属于鹰科,学名为 Accipiter gentilis。 中型猛禽,全长55厘米左右。上体苍灰色,头顶、枕和头侧黑褐色;眼上方有白色眉纹;背棕黑色;肩羽和尾上覆羽有污白色横斑。飞羽及尾羽暗灰褐色,具暗褐色横斑,羽端灰白。下体污白色,胸、腹及覆腿羽均有黑褐色横斑。嘴黑色,基部沾蓝。脚绿黄色,爪黑色。 为森林鸟类,栖息在针叶林、阔叶林和混交林的山麓。以啮齿动物、鸟类及其他小型动物为食。在高树上营巢,主要以松树枝搭成较厚的皿形巢。5~6月间产卵,每窝4~5枚,青色带淡青色斑纹和不明显的赤褐色斑。孵卵期35—38天。雏鸟全身被白色绒羽,上体稍灰。经雌鸟喂育41~43天后出飞。 苍鹰分布广泛,对维护自然界生态平衡有重要作用。为民间驯鹰的主要对象。 除西藏外,遍布全国。偶见于台湾。 保护级别: 中国II级保护动物 还有很多,如果想要的话可以看:
2023-06-25 00:31:513

be contemporary with是什么意思及发音

be contemporary with...与......处于同一时代;音标为:英[ku0259nu02c8tempru0259ri]; 美[ku0259nu02c8tempu0259reri](读作: 必肯坦颇罗瑞为日)。关键词:contemporary (形容词)当代的,现代的; 同时代的,同属一个时期的;(名词)同代人; 同辈人; 同龄人; 当代人。例如:So he moved the date of Chinese civilization back a thousand years so that Chinese civilization would be contemporary with ancient Egypt.他把中国文明的出现时间向前调了一千多年,使得中国文明能和古埃及处于同一时代。 Shakespeare was not contemporary with Dickens. 莎士比亚与狄更斯不是同时代的人。He is probably the most reviled man in contemporary theatre. 他可能是当代戏剧界骂声最多的人。Like most of my contemporaries, I grew up in a vastly different world.和大多数同辈人一样,我生长在一个截然不同的世界。
2023-06-25 00:31:591