急！！帮我翻译一下这么几句话： 1.我今晚要给Tracy颁发奖品 2.他帮助了我们，因此获得了一笔酬金

effection的意思是效果

名词形式、意思是影响、产物、用作宾语、或者形容词后面、比如负面的影响：negative effection、具体用法就像中文的名词一样

你好，名词形式为：effection,上面的老头老眼昏花了，无需去理会，affect是另个动词。满意速速采纳，谢谢合作！

healthy 是形容词，health 是名词，如果用healthy 意思就变了，变为这个问题是健康的，但health problem 是健康问题（关于健康的问题），与问题本身无关，相当于一个名词组合

比如：eighteen 十八希望能帮到您。。。望采纳

blind imitation with ludicrous effection

春秋时代，越国有一位美女名叫西施，无论举手投足，还是音容笑貌，样样都惹人喜爱。西施略用淡妆，衣着朴素，走到哪里，哪里就有很多人向她行“注目礼”，没有人不惊叹她的美貌。西施患有心口疼的毛病。有一天，她的病又犯了，只见她手捂胸口，双眉皱起，流露出一种娇媚柔弱的女性美。当她从乡间走过的时候，乡里人无不睁大眼睛注视。乡下有一个丑女子，名叫东施，相貌一般，没有修养。她平时动作粗俗，说话大声大气，却一天到晚做着当美女的梦。今天穿这样的衣服，明天梳那样的发式，却仍然没有一个人说她漂亮。这一天，她看到西施捂着胸口、皱着双眉的样子竟博得这么多人的青睐，因此回去以后，她也学着西施的样子，手捂胸口，紧皱眉头，在村里走来走去。哪知这丑女的娇揉造作使她样子更难看了。结果，乡间的富人看见丑女的怪模样，马上把门紧紧关上；乡间的穷人看见丑女走过来，马上拉着妻、带着孩子远远地躲开。人们见了这个怪模怪样模仿西施心口疼，在村里走来走去的丑女人，简直像见了瘟神一般。这个丑女人只知道西施皱眉的样子很美，却不知道她为什么很美，而去简单模仿她的样子，结果反被人讥笑。每个人都要根据自己的特点，扬长避短，寻找适合自己的形象，盲目模仿别人的做法是愚蠢的。简单又容易明白译文：传说西施由于有心脏病（据说是心绞痛）在村里病发时会（捂住心口）紧蹙娥眉，同村的一个丑女见到西施发病时的神态认为很美，此后也在村里捂住胸口皱眉。同村的有钱人看了，就赶紧闭门不见；穷人见了，拉起妻子就躲。那个丑女只看到了（西施）皱眉时很美，但是却不知道为什么（西施）皱眉很美（意指西施的美是天生的不是皱眉得来的）。

您好！ 1.The doctor realized that the environment of hospital is very important to recovery of patients. 2.As students,we should pay more attentions to what the teachers said and make good use of what we have. 3.We do the experiment or not is decide on that if we could get enough money. 4.It prescribed that we should practice speaking English for one hour everyday. 5.The reason of his shotsightness is his reading the book four or five hours. 6.The reason why he didn"t attend the meeting on time is that he encountered the traffic jam. 7.The reason why my mother felt sad is her losing a bag,and there are a lot of important files in it. 8.Human beings have to accept the truth the earth is becoming warmer and wramer due to the greenhouse effection. 9.The proposal we develop the natual resouce of local district has been discussed. 10.Only in this way can you solve this problem.如有帮助，望您采纳，谢谢您的支持！

数字信号传输和模拟信号不同，最大特点是具有“陡壁效应”，就是说信号自然衰减到一定程度后急剧变差，如果好线能传输20米，便宜的线能传输10米，那么在10米内的信号质量是没有任何差别的，如果你要传输15米，当然要用好线，如果在10米内，好线和差线没有什么区别，当然这是没有干扰的情况下， 然而现实是存在各种干扰的，贝尔的工程师曾经想找到彻底消除电话线路干扰的方法，数学家告诉他们这是不可能的，好线和差线如何在同时传输10米的情况下，由于干扰，好线可能1小时发生一次能察觉的误码，而差线1分钟就能发生一次，这时候我们毫不犹豫的应该选择好的线，但是如果传输5米，好线1个月出一次错，差线1天出一次。如果不是用在探月工程上，一月一次和一天一次好象也没有什么区别。 然后是插头的质量，好的平均1000次以上，差的不到100次，如果不是频繁搬家和超级发烧更换设备，好象装上后也没什么不同， 然后是使用寿命，好的30年差的10年，如果10年后HDMI还存在，建议使用好线，避免更换线材破坏装修。 如果你买的很便宜的线能用，并且把手机放到线旁边拨号观察不到什么变化，尽管用吧，风雨雷电，太阳黑子都不会有影响，但是如果附近有核爆炸，而你的设备没有挂，它恐怕会抗不住的。 如果一定要找一个选择好线理由，差线可能是二次利用的塑料做的，那就会散发异味，而好线则没有。

without effect of quality and performance of the product

this has an effect on the future of the boy.

1. reach out and touch it you will know what it"s like. 2.I"m sure that their products could definitely meet the youngers" needs,but not the senior citizens". 3.The police must be equipped necessary outfit so as to track down the robber in their hideout. 4.From now on,Mr.Smith are about to manage the whole company along with president. 5. This kind of effection agent must be surviving inside the body of mosquito before it"s transmitted to another host. 6.They went ot great lengths to approve that the sound was made by whales.

fed是什么化学名称fed3 氯化铁fed的化学名称 fed3 氯化铁 FED---Field Emission Display (or Field Effection Display) 是指电子从阴极逸出进入真空或其它气体媒质中的过程

take a fancy to xxx

The multimedia technologies are extremely widespread in the demonstration design application abstract multimedia technologies in the life application, the network, the handset, the communication equipment, the demonstration space and so on all applies the multimedia technologies.Applies the multimedia technologies in the demonstration space, to a great extent improved in the demonstration space information transmission quality and the transmission effect.It in enhancement aspects and so on demonstration effect, building demonstration atmosphere, promotion sale propaganda is playing the vital role自己翻译，请做参考，希望是正确的

Selection of SSC"s Effection on CDMA system performance

derivational morpheme和inflectional morpheme有词意，适用范围，搭配的区别。Derivational morpheme 会包含前后缀，改变词的形态时也会改变词意，比如happy to happiness ，large to enlarge。infectional morpheme大多为后缀，改变词的形态却不改变词意，比如drive to drives，只是三人称单数的变化， drive to driving 变为进行时。短语搭配：derivational constraint 推演限制。derivational words 派生词。derivational analogy 派生类比。derivational transformation 导出转换。Derivational morphemes 派生语素 ; 派生词素。derivational unity 派生统一性 ; 派生的一致性 ; 衍生统一性 ; 详细翻译。derivational blend 衍生混用。

blind imitation with ludicrous effection

我呸

Good evening, ladies and gentlemen I am from the 08 Department of Physical Education teaching four bodies, the subject of my speech today is learning BY doing. I study in a special mass, a lot of people think that the collective wisdom of our fun, lazy, will not learn. But I do not agree with this point of view, not all do so. As we all know, Mr months we have fun lazy, junior senior associate will not be a cup competition in English the second. We would not be dynamic, Department of English competition first. When you hear these messages when you will ask why we will do.I will tell you that reason is that learning BY doing. Let me give an example, this example is my hero, I entered the university from the moment. I brought my computer, I am not to play games, but to learn computer knowledge, computer knowledge when I study, I find the teaching in the online video, learn, learn more, contact point, so good effect.When a classmate or friend to help me solve some problems, I would be happy, but also very nervous because this is the first time I could solve this problem, if not months, they will be unhappy. But I would be very serious to do, keep in mind, therefore in this regard have been consolidated. So, I remember the training, students also received recognition, when a friend of mine asked me why I can understand a lot of things, I will be very confident that I am learning. This is learning by doing. This is a very good, and I hope that everyone will do the same. Thanks

一分都没，题还这么多

FIRST ，THE COMPANY IS CALLED THE CONSTRUCTION COPERRATION OF CHINA。

During the process of English study ,not only inteligent factor effect the students" learning,non-inteligent factor still have large influence on that firm.Both of the two are indispensable during the study .In this article, we will introduce what is non-inteligent factor ,explain its effection to english study by analysing interest、emotion 、determination、motivation 、personality diffierence and enviroment and further tell teachers how to develop non-inteligent factor of the students.According the specilization of english teach,combine non-inteligent and inteligent factor,explore students, non-inteligent factor during teaching to improve teaching effect.

There is a quite huge,untapped potential consumer market among domestic university. Many people who have economic conclution is staring at this big cake. the topic discussed the campus market"s development on the sample of "XX univeristy XX supermarket".It analysis the problem exist in campus supermarket and the undergraduate"s consume psychology and behavior trend.it propound marketing policy make a huge effection in supermaket business.it also formulate the settlement to the problem of electromer campus market.

重锤作用 The Hammer Effection

hydrolyzedv.水解( hydrolyze的过去式和过去分词 )hydrolyzed是hydrolyze的过去式和过去分词（不算不及物动词），hydrolyze才是及物动词。hydrolyze英 ["hau026adru0259lau026az] 美 ["hau026adru0259u02cclau026az] vi.水解第三人称单数： hydrolyzes 现在分词： hydrolyzing 过去式： hydrolyzed 过去分词： hydrolyzed双语例句The enzyme has no effection on raffinose, but could hydrolyze inulin andpartially hydrolyzed sucrose. 酶底物研究表明，酶水解菊粉，但不水解棉子糖，水解蔗糖活性较低。希望对你有帮助

in

the effect on...

tion是 一个后缀，可以构成名词。比如-tion附在动词后面构成名词，例如instruct(v. 指导）可变成instruction(n. )。 1、当单词最后是t,d，te,de时，变名词加tion或者ation，ition；2、当单词最后是元音字母时，变名词加sion等。比如 station所, 站,台,局attention注意, 专心, 留心eruption喷发, 爆发evaluation估价,评价,赋值civilization文明, 文化construction建造, 建设; 建筑业domination控制; 统治consumption消费, 消耗; 消费(耗)量commendation赞扬;称赞，荣誉;奖状oblation祭物, 献神物illustration插图, 图表, 图案mention提到, 说起imposition强加, 被迫接受 limitation限制superstition迷信, 迷信行为adequation拉平, 拉直, 使平association协会, 社团caution小心, 谨慎, 慎重asumption大前提connection连接, 联结conservation保存, 保护, 避免浪费consideration体贴, 关心exception例外emotion情感, 感情, 激情effection结果, 效果, 影响affection喜爱, 爱

the effection of treatment

起个头那

对等的英语习语是：to play the ape

形容词：effectiable和effective 名词：effection 第三人称单数： effects 复数： effects 现在分词： effecting 过去式： effected 过去分词： effected 扩展资料 　　The crisis had a negative effect on trade. 　　这次危机对贸易产生了很坏的影响。 　　The effects will last for the whole of his life. 　　这些将会持续影响他的"一生。 　　She told me to get out ─ or words to that effect. 　　她叫我滚开——或说了类似的话。

　　跑步，让冬天见证你的健康;攀岩，让冬天珍藏你的快乐;游泳，让冬天呼吸你的温暖;单车，让冬天转动你的幸福。多多运动，让美丽见证你的一生。我整理了关于游泳的英语小短文，欢迎阅读! 　　关于游泳的英语小短文篇一 　　nowadays more and more people have the habitat of exercise,because in this way,people can keep health.And in these sports,my favourite sport is swimming.swimming can not only take good effection to my health,but also keep me fit. 　　Swimming makes me enjoyable,when I swim, I feel I am just like a free fish,I like the feeling that you can enjoy the endless freedom. 　　swimming makes me confident,when I swim so fast that I can hear the brisk voice of the water,I think i am the best swimmer,though maybe somebody swims faster than me ,but I keep the good feeling and high spirit. 　　I like swimming, it makes me positive and happy,I will insist on this hobby all the time. 　　关于游泳的英语小短文篇二 　　I like swimming, I would love to swim in summer, because, in the water, and the feeling of cool swimming swimming is a sport, matched by other exercise, can let the body healthy. My parents are like swimming, their ideas and I, we all are born swimers, my swimming technique is my father taught me, now I have excels blue. I like to walk in the water, like the feeling of fish. But water is very dangerous, every year there are many people are buried in the water, so don"t watch the water so gentle, but he also hide crisis. 　　关于游泳的英语小短文篇三 　　I like swimming. Swimming is divided into categories of: he divided into butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke, freestyle and so on. Swimming is also an Olympic sport. 　　Swimming movement is a human body in the water this particular environment, carried out under a sport. Swimming athletes rely on arms and legs generate propulsive force action, so that the body forward swimming. Modern swimming competition at the first session of the Athens 1896 Olympic Games have already been listed as an official event. According to swimming posture, can be divided into butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke, and self-swimming. To have a formal game, as well as medley swim relay and mixed. Swimming is also often can increase the body"s vital capacity. Freestyle can also be a crawl. I like crawl of the. Swimming also can speed up the metabolism, but also can promote blood circulation. Swimming can also be fit and healthy. 　　The Olympic Games are moving toward us, we are also moving towards the Olympic Games. Every Chinese people are the masters of the Olympic Games 99. The twenty-second session of the Olympic Games slogan is: 　　One World, One Dream. We hope to have a harmonious world. We must first build a harmonious China, harmonious home, harmonious campus, harmonious family. 　　关于游泳的英语小短文篇四 　　I like swimming, why know? Because swims very amusingly.I may be joyful swim swim, look like a fish to be same.As soon as I have the time on to go to the seashore swimming with daddy.Shui Shan the dazzling bright, I am looking like a small angel.I like swimming, you?

I like swimming nowadays more and more people have the habitat of exercise,because in this way,people can keep health.And in these sports,my favourite sport is swimming.swimming can not only take good effection to my health,but also keep me fit. Swimming makes me enjoyable,when I swim, I feel I am just like a free fish,I like the feeling that you can enjoy the endless freedom. swimming makes me confident,when I swim so fast that I can hear the brisk voice of the water,I think i am the best swimmer,though maybe somebody swims faster than me ,but I keep the good feeling and high spirit. I like swimming, it makes me positive and happy,I will insist on this hobby all the time.

fed的化学名称fed3 氯化铁FED---Field Emission Display (or Field Effection Display) 是指电子从阴极逸出进入真空或其它气体媒质中的过程。所有物体都含有大量的电子，常态下不逸出物体，当电子获得足够的能量，足以克服阻碍其逸出物体表面的力时，便产生了电子发射。

1. Yes. I am happy everyday.2.so so3.study/learn4.No, because there will be negative impacts.5.No,there is not river near my house.6.publicize environmental protection7.你的爱好/习惯是什么？8.I eat three times a day.9.你喜欢快餐吗?为什么？10。圣诞节是什么时候？

First Notice Day的简写

分类: 教育/科学 >> 外语学习 解析: 度日如年one day seems like a year 繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous 爱不释手fondle admiringly 爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch 安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment 白手起家build up from nothing 百里挑一one in hundred 百折不挠be indomitable 半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished 包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive 饱经风霜weather-beaten 卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 悲欢离合vicissitudes of life 背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 本末倒置put the cart before the horse 笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early 必由之路the only way 闭关自守close the country to international intercourse 变本加厉be further intensified 变化无常chop and change fantasticality 变化无常chop and change fantasticality 别开生面having sth. New 别有用心have ulterior motives 彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful 博古通今erudite and informed 不败之地incincible position 不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates 不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 不劳而获reap where one has not sown 不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 不速之客crasher uninvited guest 不同凡响outstanding 不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains 不以为然not approve object to 不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousness 不亦乐乎extremely 不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance 不约而同happen to coincide 不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul 不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 才疏学浅have little talent and learning 惨绝人寰extremely cruel 沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds 沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness 层出不穷emerge in endlessly 层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks 察言观色carefully watch what *** . is doing and saying 姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers 畅行无阻checkless 车水马龙heavy traffic 沉默寡言taciturnity 称心如意well-content 趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot 成群结队gang horde 诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe 诚心诚意sincere desire 承上启下a connecting link beeen the preceding and the following 吃苦耐劳tough 吃里扒外live on *** . while helping others secretly 痴心妄想、胡思乱想wishful thinking 持之以恒preserve 叱咤风云ride the whirlwind 愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、morosely 臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious 出乎意料unexpected 出口成章have an outstanding eloquence 出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 出谋划策give counsel suggest 出奇制胜defeat *** . by a surprise action 出生入死go through fire and water 触类旁通prehend by *** ogy 垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail beeen the legs 垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted 绰绰有余more than sufficient 此起彼伏as one falls,another rises 从容不迫go easy take one"s time 从容不迫的leisured unhurried 从容不迫地by easy stages 粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy 粗枝大叶的broad-brush 措手不及unaware unprepared 错综复杂、扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous 打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy 大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job 大公无私selfless 大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 大惑不解be extremely puzzled 大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、foofaraw 、fuss 、like a hen with one chicken 大惊小怪的spoffish 大快人心affording general satisfaction 大名鼎鼎famous well known 大器晚成great minds mature slowly 大千世界the boundless universe 大失所望greatly disappointed 大同小异largely identical but with minor differences 大显身手、大显神通strut one"s stuff 大言不惭、夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice 大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty 大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep 呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed 待人接物the ways one gets along with others 殚思极虑rack one"s brains 胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose 胆战心惊的funky 淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth 道貌岸然be sanctimonious 得过且过drift along muddle along 得天独厚的advantaged 得心应手handy with facility 得意忘形、得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 得意洋洋elated、 elation、 exaltation、 jauntiness 得意扬扬ride high 得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、 high-blown 、perky 得意扬扬的triumphant 德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity 德高望重sainted 、 saintlike 登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection 地大物博vast territory and abundant resources 颠倒黑白、颠倒是非、 混淆是非call white black、 swear black is white 颠三倒四confused disorderly 雕虫小技insignificant skill 调兵遣将move forces 调虎离山lure the enemy away from his base 掉以轻心treat sth. Lightly 喋喋不休blat 、cackle 、chackle 、harp、 harp on、 jaw-jaw 、rattle 、itter、 wag 顶天立地of indomitable spirit 东施效颦blind imitation with ludicrous effection 东山再起bob up like a cork 独具匠心show originality 独树一帜develop a school of one"s own 独一无二in a class by oneself 独一无二的unique 、unmatched、 unparalleled 度日如年one day seems like a year 断章取义garble 、quote out of context 对牛弹琴whistle jigs to a milestone 、Cast pearls before swine 对症下药suit the remedy to the case 多才多艺versatility 多才多艺的acplished 、all-round 、allround 、miscellaneous、 versatile 多愁善感sensitivity、sentimentality 多愁善感的moonstruck 、spoony 多此一举bring owls to Athens、 hold a candle to the sun 多多益善the more the better 咄咄逼人aggressive 脱胎换骨thoroughly remould oneself 阿谀奉承、趋炎附势greasiness 恩将仇报、以怨报德 、忘恩负义 bite the hand that feeds one 尔虞我诈each trying to cheat the other 发人深省的thought-provoking 发人深省set people thinking 发扬光大carry forward 翻山越岭tramp over hill and dale 翻天覆地world-shaking 泛滥成灾overrun 飞黄腾达、青云直上e into one"s kingdom、 rise in the world strike oil 飞黄腾达的successful 飞禽走兽birds and beasts 废寝忘食fet food and sleep 分道扬镳part pany,each going his own way 分化瓦解disintegrate 、divide and demoralize 分门别类classify 纷至沓来e in a continuous stream 纷至沓来的thick as hail 奋不顾身dash ahead regardless of one"s safety 愤愤不平be indignant 愤世嫉俗的cynical 丰富多彩rich and colorful 丰功伟绩great achievement 丰衣足食have ample food and clothing 风花雪月sentimental writings of the exploiting classes 风马牛不相及be totally unrelated 风靡一时be the rage 风平浪静calm 风起云涌like a rising wind and scudding clouds 风雨同舟stand together regardless of situation 风雨无阻in all weathers 锋芒毕露make a showy display of one"s abilities 蜂涌而来pour 逢场作戏join in the fun on occasion 逢凶化吉trun ill luck into good 奉公守法law-abiding 敷衍了事make short shrift of 、palter、 scuffle 釜底抽薪take a drastic measure to deal with a situation 赴汤蹈火、出生入死go through fire and water 富丽堂皇magnificence 覆水难收spilt water cannot be gathered up again 、It is no use crying over spilt milk

　tiger n.老虎　regret n.&v. 后悔；遗憾 　text n.主题trouble v.&n. 麻烦；使烦恼有句谚语：Don"t trouble troubles until trouble troubles you.麻烦不找你,不要找麻烦。 end n. 结束 　durian(榴莲） 　now n.现在 　watermelon n.西瓜 　night(晚上） tell(告诉 ，讲述)v 　　lily n.百合（复数lilies） adj.洁白的，纯洁的 yellow(黄色） 　work(工作） 　kiss(亲吻） 　student（学生） 　treat 对待， 请客treat sb to a big meal.请某人吃大餐 　trend v & n 趋势，趋向 　duck(鸭子） 　kitchen(厨房) 　nickname n.昵称；外号；绰号　　也可以作动词用，给……取绰号 eat(吃） 　terrible 可怕的 　egg鸡蛋 　girl(女孩） 　little(小的） 　eastern adj.东方的；东部的　　n.东方人 　next(下一个） 　together(一起，共同） 　right（右边） 　tea.茶 　air(空气） 　rice(米饭） 　egg鸡蛋 　generation 代际，代 　nose（鼻子） Elizabeth 伊丽莎白（人名） hello 哈哈　　　own 自己（拥有）的，　　nothing 没什么；　　girl 女孩　　large 大的　　encourage 鼓励　　effection 作用　　no 不　　opinion 观点　　nice 好的　　element 元素　　team 团队　　may 也许　　yield 呼吁 　dear 亲爱的 　read 读deffrent(不同的） 　teacher 老师 　result 结果 　together(一起） 　rose（玫瑰花） eight（八） tenderness n.棘手 　smell(微笑） 　lable n.标签 　emotion n.情感，情绪 　nature n.自然 　easy(容易） 　yes 　　short(短） 　think(想） 　keep(保持） 　　please(请） 　easy（简单） 　you(你） 　umbrella n.雨伞 　advantage (优势) 　end (结束)　　date (日期)　　energy...(能力，精力) 　yard n.院子；（学校）运动场 　door(门） 　run(跑） nine(九） 　enjoy(参加） yeah！（耶！叫好） hate.（讨厌）　editor（编辑） 　rabbit(兔子） 　tea(茶） an(一个） 　neighbourhood（邻居） deliver(投递，发表) reflect（反应，深思） too(也） 　old（老） 　daughter（女儿）right 右边的；正确的 　timid（胆小的）desk（书桌）　kindness n.(善意) seek（寻找）　keep（保持）　play(玩） 　yield（屈服，妥协）digest（消化，领会）　tomato n.西红柿 　or(还是）red(红色）desert（沙漠，荒野） tall(高） live(居住）　equipment 设备　tendency（天分。潮流。趋势）

现状：Traffic jams are now a major problem in most cities.However,it seems that people are not prepared to give up their cars and use other forms of transport.原因Why is traffic jam a problem?At first,owing to the fact that the vehicles keep giving off harmful gases during traffic jams,air pollution and furthermore,global warming will deteriorate.In additon,traffic jams will affect the effectiveness of work, because the people have to spend much more time on way to office than necessary.方法In my view,spending more money on public transportation systems may be a feasible means.Needless to say,policies which encourage people to put these systems to full use,for example,giving certain subsidies, are necessary.

亲，木有分木有答案。。

rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨 No pains， no gains. 不劳无获

可以先将这些内容添加到一个新的文档中，使用“迅捷在线翻译”功能中的“文档翻译”功能，将文档上传，设置语言参数为“英文”并点击“开始翻译”按钮，等待翻译成功即可。

Grandfather"s words have a strong effection on me,which benefit me a lot.

从新闻知道一些新鲜事和国家大事can be informed by watching latest news and significant national events from TV.可以提高作文水平enhance the level of writing english essays看动画片幻想能力提高the ability of imagination can be improved by watching cartoons.可以提高自己幽默水平can heighten the sense of humor 可以知道一些防火，防电的知识gain the knowledge of fire-proof and electricity-proof.提高知识水平level up the knowledge对智力开发起着重大作用intellegence can be affected significantly 好的电视剧可以给人交易激发爱国情感good tv-play can inspire the sense of patriotism培养创造力cultivate the aptitude of creation记忆效果memory effection能力ability capabality你上几年级？这里面有些是大词，你可能还没学过

blind imitation with ludicrous effection

2009年12月大学英语四级考试答案详解 Part Ⅰ Writing 审题谋篇 本次四级作文主题为“绿色校园”，这是一个看似简单普通的话题，写起来却不是那么容易。因为很多考生对于“绿色校园”所表达的内涵感觉比较生僻。假如对“绿色校园”这一主题感到难以把握，考生可以从作文提纲入手进行分析以获取对“绿色校园”这一概念的相关信息。根据作文提示2，可以看出此处的“绿色校园”指的决不仅仅是青青的草地和高大的树木构成的校园绿色风景，也不仅仅指对校园环境的珍视和爱护，而是指一种环境保护的文化氛围和师生具有的环境素养，以及由此带来的和谐的人文环境和社会绩效。在深入理解概念的基础上，考生还应对 “绿色校园”的重要性进行剖析，这时，考生可以从多个角度组织素材，比如从校园的环境问题出发，进而扩展到师生的环境意识对“绿色校园”所产生的长远意义以及为未来环境改善所做的贡献。最后是阐述建设“绿色校园”所要采取的措施。需要注意的就是作文给分的重点在于考生如何用恰当的语言词汇表达自己的思想观点。而不是写得越多，得分就越高。一般分成三个自然段，大概十句话，基本的分布为首段、末段合起来五句或六句，中间段五句或四句，做到结构清楚，重点突出，就可以了。 参考范文 Creating a Green Campus Recently, with the idea of making and maintaining “a green earth” being the focus of the society, “green campus” has become a more and more popular concept in universities or colleges, which, undoubtedly, will bring us an ever-lasting benefit to both our campus and our society. The concept of “green campus” does not only mean a green environment but also refers to an environmental sense in people"s mind. Campus plays a crucial role in educating the young generation and the consciousness of “green campus” will definitely produce a profound effect on students" various environmental protection activities after their graduation. What"s more, the young generation is under the burden of severe environmental pollution and there are many problems waiting for them to solve. To make “green campus” come true, firstly, it is necessary to work out effective principles for the development of sustainable and recyclable campus. Secondly, it calls for people"s awareness of the serious pollution around us and actual action to reduce the waste. Last but not least, it is necessary to strengthen the ties between campus and society, so as to ensure that “green campus” can work smoothly with the co-effort of the whole society. 建设绿色校园 近来，随着建设并保持“绿色地球”的观念成为社会关注的焦点，“绿色校园”也成为校园里流行的话题。这无疑会给我们的校园和社会带来长远的利益。 “绿色校园”不仅仅指绿色的环境，还包括人们头脑中的环境意识。学校在培养年轻一代上起着关键作用，“绿色校园”的意识必定会对学生毕业后的环境保护意识产生长远影响。更为重要的是，年轻一代面临着严重的环境污染，有太多问题等待他们去解决。 为使“绿色校园”成为现实，首先应该制定出可持续发展、可长远发展的有效政策。其次，还需要人们对环境污染的严肃性有正确认识并采取实际行动切实减少污染。最后但同样重要的是，有必要加强学校和社会的联系以便在全社会共同努力下使“绿色校园”顺利实施。 范文点评 范文以“绿色校园”开篇，保证了文章切题。第一段开门见山，强调当今环保理念下构建“绿色校园”的长远意义。第二段，着重讨论“绿色校园”的含义，指出“绿色校园”不仅指校园中的绿化，还指生活在校园中的人们的绿色和环保意识，把校园这个小环境和社会这个大环境结合起来，说理更加深刻。第三段是谈及具体的做法，分一、二、三点进行论述，无疑是使“绿色校园”的理念落在实处。结构完整，首尾呼应，用词准确。关系词的正确使用让句与句之间、段与段之间衔接紧凑，思想表达成熟有深度。 【生动的用词】 maintain保持;concept概念;profound长远的;sustainable可持续的;recyclable可循环的。 【丰富的短语】bring benefit to带来利益;play a crucial role in发挥关键作用;under the burden of在……重负下;come true实现;call for要求。 【多变的句式】 范文中长句、短句、简单句、复杂句交叉使用。不同句型之间的转换，能让阅卷老师更好地了解考生对句子结构的掌握运用，从而获得高分。 避错指导 本次作文在题材上，虽然仍然延续了我们所熟悉校园类话题，但与社会背景有很大关系。刚刚闭幕的哥本哈根世界气候大会使环保减排这个主题成为焦点，在全世界都提倡可持续发展、和谐发展这一背景下的“绿色校园”，同时也是一个社会热点话题，这是我们审题时所必须考虑的。另外开篇时，切忌拖泥带水，应直截了当，使阅卷老师对文章主题一目了然。 除正确审题之外，考生还应注意语言的准确运用，不落俗套。不同句型之间转换时，考生应对句子结构全面掌握，避免句式错误造成扣分。 最后，应尽量避免单词拼写错误。本次作文常见的卷面拼写错误如下表： 正确拼写 词性及词义 错误的拼写 focus n. 焦点 focuse effect n. 影响 effection /affect environment n. 环境 envirment/invironment burden n. 负担 burdon solve v. 解决 slove serious a. 严肃的 serous true a. 真的 ture society n. 社会 soceity theory n. 理论 thery 总之，考生在构思和写作过程中要尽可能做到思路完整，恰如其分地选择词汇。毕竟，无错表达才是四级语言表达合格的核心。 能力拓展 【同义词转换】 作文表达除了准确，还要做到句式多变，词汇灵活多样。 1. realize → be aware of 意识到 We"d better be aware of the seriousness of pollution around us. 我们最好意识到周围污染的严峻性。 2. keep → preserve 保持 It is necessary to educate the students to be conscious of the importance to preserve the environment. 有必要教育学生意识到保护环境的重要性。 3. lead → conduct 引导 This will help conduct the activities of the college students. 这有助于引导大学生的行为。 【话题备考锦囊】 6. The idea of “a green campus” is beyond a green environment. “绿色校园”绝不仅仅是一个绿色环境。 7. The construction of “a green campus” will greatly stimulate students to take part in various environmental protection activities. 建设“绿色校园”将会极大激励学生参与环境保护。 8. To bring “a green campus” to its full play, effective measures should be taken. 为全面实施“绿色校园”，必须采取有效措施。 9. Campus construction is of vital importance not only to the physical development of students but to their mental health as well. 校园建设不仅对学生的身体发展很重要，而且对他们的心理健康也很重要。 10. There is little doubt that further consideration must be paid to our green campus. 毫无疑问，对于绿色校园应该给与更多的思考。 【话题词汇拓展】 devastation n. 毁坏 disastrous a. 损失惨重的 doom v. 厄运，毁灭 existence n. 存在，生活 healthful a. 健康的 messy a. 肮脏的，凌乱的 participation n. 分享，参与 preserve v. 保存，保护 preventive a. 预防性的 purify v. 澄清，净化 stimulation n. 激励，鼓舞 arouse consciousness 唤起意识 命题风向标 本次作文难度适中，与之前考试中出现的“限塑”主题有千丝万缕的联系。考生要想在本次作文中获取高分，除了审题恰当独到，还要有扎实的语言基础。如本文主题“绿色校园”可以采用多种表达：green campus和environmental-friendly campus;“绿色校园的构建”可以使用create，build up，establish和construct等，以体现考生对词汇多样性的积累。 从关注白色污染到关注博物馆免费开放，再到绿色校园构建，四级作文命题重点在侧重校园类话题的同时开始向与大学生生活有关的话题转移。由此也凸显了对历年真题分析的重要意义。更多地立足真题，总结规律，切实提高自己语言能力，始终是四级作文备考的根本。 Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 篇章结构核心词汇 1. aid n. ①帮助，援助 ②助手v. 帮助，援助 【用】financial aid经济援助;merit aid/ Merit-based奖学金;need-based aid助学金或经济资助;foreign aid外援，对外援助;hearing aid助听器;aids and appliances用具，设备【搭】in aid to用来帮助，起……作用;lead one"s aid (to)援助，给予帮助;in aid of作为援助……之用【拓】aidance n. 协助，帮助;aidant a. 帮助的;aided a. 辅助的 2. project v. ①设计 ②发射n. 事业，计划，工程 【用】Project Hope希望工程;project manager项目经理;project plan项目规划;project budget项目预算，工程预算【拓】projection n. 突出，发射;projecting a. 突出的 3. selective a. 选择性的 4. 【用】selective analysis重点分析;selective breeding选择育种，选择性繁殖 【拓】select v. 挑选，选拔a. 精选的;selection n. 选择，挑选，选集 5. package n. 包裹;套装软件，程序包a. 一揽子的 【用】package design包装设计;package agreement一揽子安排，一揽子方案;package holiday(旅行社安排一切的)一揽子旅游;package tour包办旅行(路线、地点、时间和费用等均作统一规定和安排的旅游);package program组装程序【拓】pack n.包装，背包v. 包装，压紧;packaged a. 袋装的;packager n. 打包机 6. ranking a. 头等的;n. 等级，地位【用】ranking list排名;ranking method等级法，排序法【拓】rank n. 等级;队列;v. 排列，列队 7. grant v. ①授予 ②承认;n. ①授予物 ②拨款 【用】grant of a patent授予专利权【搭】take…for granted认为……是理所当然; Granted/Granting that即使……(也)【拓】grants n. 补助金，津贴(grant的复数) 8. enrol v. 登记，入学，参军，注册 【搭】enrol in选课，参加【拓】enrollment n. 登记，入伍;enrollee n. 入学者，入伍者 9. eliminate v. 消除，排除 【用】eliminate illiteracy扫盲;eliminate poverty消除贫困;eliminate noise 消除噪声【拓】eliminate 是指把已进入者从中排除;exclude v. 指把想进入者拒之门外 10. qualify v. 使具有资格，证明……合格【用】qualifying examination资格考试，初试;qualifying competition预选赛，资格赛 【搭】qualify as 取得……资格，作为……合适;qualify for有……的资格，合格【拓】qualified a. 有资格的，合格的 11. excel v. 胜过，优于，擅长n. [计算机] 软件名称【搭】to excel in/at (在某方面)胜过(或超过)别人;to excel in music 擅长音乐【拓】 excellent a. 极好的，卓越的;excellence n. 优秀，长处 12. submit v. 使服从，提交【用】submit oneself to discipline遵守纪律;submit registration提交登记表，提交注册【搭】submit to 服从;submit…to 将……呈交给【拓】 submission n. 服从，投降 试题详解 1. 【原题译文】随着越来越多的低收入学生追求高等教育，一些学院__。 B【快速解题】本题的题干关键词是more and more，low-income students和pursuing higher education。由此即可定位到原文第二段，全文的主旨段。 【篇章分析】原文第二段指出：“But with low-income students projected to make up an ever-larger share of the college-bound population in coming years, some schools are re-examining whether that aid, typically known as merit aid, is the most effective use of precious institutional dollars.”原文中with low-income students projected to make up an ever-larger share of the college-bound population和题干中with more and more low-income students pursuing higher education意思一致;原文中re-examining和B选项中revise意思相同。所以答案为B。 2. 【原题译文】位于米德维尔的阿勒格尼学院三年前做了什么? D【快速解题】本题的题干关键词是大学名称Allegheny College in Meadville和do，由此定位到原文第三段。 【篇章分析】原文第三段指出：“George Washington University in Washington, D.C., for example, said last week that it would cut the value of its average merit scholarships by about one-third and reduce the number of recipients (接受者), pouring the savings, about $2.5 million, into need-based aid. Allegheny College in Meadville, Pa., made a similar decision three years ago.”题目中的D项It cut its merit-based aid help the needy students与原文cut the value of its average merit scholarships by about one-third and reduce the number of recipients, pouring the savings, about $2.5 million, into need-based aid意思相同，所以答案为D。 3. 【原题译文】有排名意识的大学提供奖学金的主要目的是__。 C【快速解题】本题的题干关键词是rankings-conscious和purpose，由此可定位到原文第七段。 【篇章分析】原文第七段指出：“But for rankings-conscious schools in between, merit aid has served primarily as a tool to recruit top students and to improve their academic profiles.”原文中的recruit表示“招收”，和答案C中的attract意思相似，所以答案为C。 4. 【原题译文】汉密尔顿的入学和助学金办公室主任莫尼卡u2022英泽相信__。 D【快速解题】本题的题干关键词是Monica Inzer, dean of admission and financial aid at Hanilton，由此可定位到原文第十段。 【篇章分析】原文第十段指出：“to be discounting the price for families that don"t need financial aid doesn"t feel right any more.”原文与D项it"s not right to give aid to those who can afford the tuition意思相同，所以答案为D。 5. 【原题译文】近年来，奖学金的增长比助学金快得多，是因为__。 B【快速解题】本题的题干关键词是merit-based aid和increased，由此即可定位到原文第十二段第二句。 【篇章分析】原文第十二段第二句指出：“typically in a bid to enroll top students in the state"s public institutions.” in a bid to 可以理解为“为了……，力求……”。enroll top students in the state"s public institutions符合原题意思，所以答案为B6. 【原题译文】依大卫u2022莱尔德来看，许多私立学院对奖学金的态度是什么? A【快速解题】本题的题干关键词是David Laird，attitude，private colleges和merit aid，由此即可定位到原文第十四段。 【篇章分析】原文第十四段指出：“David Laird, president of the Minnesota Private College Council, says many of his schools would like to reduce their merit aid”。原文和答案A项They would like to see it reduced意思一致，所以答案为A。 7. 【原题译文】为什么阿勒格尼学院不打算完全取消奖学金? C【快速解题】本题的题干是Allegheny College和drop merit aid。由此即可定位到原文第十六段。 【篇章分析】原文第十六段指出：“A complicating factor is that merit aid has become so popular with middle-income families, who don"t qualify for need-based aid, that many have to depend on it.”。原文中depend on和答案C选项中的rely on意思相同，所以答案为C。 8. qualified 【原题译文】每年是否可以继续享受学术奖学金取决于奖学金得主是否继续________。 【快速解题】本题的题干关键词是annual renewal，academic，merit scholarships和recipient，由此即可定位到原文A few words about merit-based aid这一部分。 【篇章分析】原文A few words about merit-based aid部分第四句指出：“These merit scholarships usually help students pay tuition bills, and they can be renewed each year as long as the recipients continue to qualify”。 这些奖学金通常帮助学生交纳学费，只要他们继续符合条件，每年都可以继续享受。原文中的each year在本题中被换成了annual，原文中的renewed在本题中被换成了名词renewal，原文中的continue被转换成了remain，所以本题应该填形容词qualified。 9. recognizes 【原题译文】体育奖学金申请者要求有______其在运动方面有杰出表现的教练或裁判的推荐。 【快速解题】本题的题干关键词是athletic和a coach or a referee，由此即可定位到原文A few words about merit-based aid这一部分第三段。 【篇章分析】原文A few words about merit-based aid这一部分第三段：“Recommendation for this scholarships is required, since exceptional athletic performance has to be recognized by a coach or a referee (裁判).”本奖学金必须有人推荐，因为杰出的运动表现必须得到教练或裁判的认可。题目把原文的被动结构变成了主动，而a coach or a referee是第三人称单数，所以本题应该填的答案是recognizes。 10. excellence 【原题译文】艺术奖学金要求申请者必须提交能表明其在某一领域______的证明。 【快速解题】本题的题干关键词是applicants，artistic merit scholarships，produce evidence和show，由此可定位到原文A few words about merit-based aid这一部分第四段。 【篇章分析】原文A few words about merit-based aid这一部分第四段指出：“Artistic merit scholarships require that applicants excel in a given artistic area”。艺术奖学金要求申请者在一定艺术领域有突出表现。原文中的in a given artistic field和题目中的in a particular artistic field同义，题目中需要填的是动词show的宾语，即一个名词，而原句中对应的excel却是动词词性，需要变成名词形式，所以答案就是excel的名词形式excellence。 全文精译 大学重新审视奖学金的价值 许多大学给予学生经济资助时，最重要的依据仍然是学生良好的评估等级和较高的试卷分数。 但是在未来几年里，预计低收入家庭的学生数占大学生总数的比例越来越大。一些学校正在重新考虑奖学金是否是利用大学宝贵的资金最有效的途径。 例如，华盛顿特区的乔治u2022华盛顿大学上周公布说将削减约三分之一的奖学金，减少奖学金得主数，而将节省下来的大约250万美元用于助学金。位于宾夕法尼亚州米德维尔的阿勒格尼学院三年前也做出了类似的决定。 纽约克林顿市的哈密尔顿学院说它将逐步淘汰奖学金。该规定不会使现有的奖学金得主失去奖学金，助学金制度将从2008年秋天入学的学生开始实行。 并不是所有的大学都提供奖学金;一般来说，淘汰率越高的学校，越不太可能提供奖学金。例如，哈佛大学和普林斯顿大学慷慨地提供了各种助学金，但是许多不符合助学条件的家庭为了上名牌大学不管付多少钱都愿意。 对于规模较小的地方性学院来说，他们只是努力填满空缺，奖学金只是财政收入的重要来源，因为许多奖学金得主仍需支付比奖学金金额更高的学费，而正是这些学费维持大学的运转。 但是对于有排名意识的学校，奖学金已经成为招收一流学生和改善他们的学术效益的一种主要工具。斯基德莫尔大学的经济学家桑迪u2022波美说，“他们试图购买学生”。 研究表明奖学金存在一种倾向，即大部分奖学金得主不依靠奖学金仍能支付得起学费。 “展望未来，更迫切需要的助学金投资”，汉密尔顿的入学和助学金办公室主任莫尼卡u2022英泽说。汉密尔顿大学已提供10年的奖学金。在这段时间里，在《美国新闻和世界报导》对最好的文学院的排名中，它从第25名上升到第17名。 奖学金每年帮助了大约75名学生，或大约4%的学生，花费大约为一年1百万美元，“奖学金给我们带来了好处”，英泽说，但“奖学金这种变相优惠学费的做法对不需要经济援助的家庭来说，似乎不妥。” 助学金目前仍是学生接受资助的主要方式，包括国家助学金、联邦助学金和机构助学金。但是，从总体上和大学层面上来看，主要由学校和州提供的奖学金增长速度很快。 一项由美国宾州州立大学教授唐纳德u2022海勒主持的研究报告表明，在1995-96和2003-04年之间，仅就大学的奖学金而言，增加了212%，而助学金增加了47%。至少有15个州也提供奖学金，通常是为了在公立大学中招收优等生。 但是近年来，越来越多的批评已经迫使大学开始减少这种做法。汉密尔顿和其他大学最近的决策可能是“一种迹象，表明人们开始意识到这种破坏性的竞争”，波美说。波美与他人合作，共同发表了一份《大学报告》，对于大学资助不是建立在需要的基础之上表示担忧。 明尼苏达私立大学委员会主席大卫u2022莱尔德认为，很多私立学校想减少奖学金，但害怕这样做，会使优秀学生流失到他们的竞争对手那里去。 “没有人可以采取单方面行动，”莱尔德说。他正在探索是否能获得联邦反托拉斯法的豁免，以使会员大学可以讨论如何共同降低奖学金。“这是一个跑得很快的旋转木马，没有大学相信他们能承受摆脱木马束缚的风险。” 一个复杂因素就是，奖学金已经在不符合助学金条件的中产阶级家庭中变得很受欢迎，结果许多家庭都依靠它。并且，随着学费不断增加，奖助学金之间的界限也变得模糊了。 这是阿勒格尼大学并不打算完全取消奖学金的理由之一。 “我们仍然相信对成绩优异者进行奖励的效用，好学生很重视奖学金”， 阿勒格尼大学负责招生的副校长斯科特u2022弗利达霍夫说。 位于亚特兰大的艾莫利大学以拥有47亿美元的捐赠而自豪。同时该校拟采取新政策。今年，该大学宣布将取消特困生贷款，同时对中产阶级家庭的贷款进行限额，但它将扩大其已有28年历史的奖学金项目。 “是的，我们在玩奖学金游戏，”负责大学本科教育的副院长汤姆兰u2022卡斯特承认。但这也有它的优势，他说，“事实上，这不仅仅关系到低收入人群，它还关系到无缘问津助学金、普通的美国中产阶级家庭。” * 关于奖学金制度的几点补充 奖学金是向在某一领域杰出的学生提供的资助，通常是指学术、体育和艺术奖学金。 学术奖学金是以学生在高中阶段的分数，平均成绩和学术表现为基础。它们通常是专门为学，太多了 超过了贴不了了 我邮箱是409194548@QQ.com你发封邮件给我我发给你吧

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