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什么是信息化?什么是数字化?这两者有什么联系和区别?

2023-05-19 15:50:21
TAG: 区别
共15条回复
Chen

信息化就是将企业的日常业务流程固化下来,并自动做好记录,以降低基层人员的工作难度,提高基层人员的工作效率。

数字化是基于大量的运营数据(信息化系统记录的数据),对企业的运作逻辑(管理经验)进行数学建模、优化,反过来再指导企业日常运行。

informatization

数字化与信息化的区别:

1、从运用的范畴看信息化主要是单个部门的运用,极少有跨部门的融合与集成化,其使用价值具体反映在工作效率提高层面,而数字化则是在公司全部工作流程开展数字化的连通,破除部门墙、数据信息墙,完成跨部门的系统互通、数据信息互联,全程连通数据融合,为业务赋能,为决策产生精准洞悉。

2、从数据信息的角度看过去的信息化也是有很多数据信息,但数据信息都分散在不同的系统里,没有连通也并没有真真正正表现出数据信息的使用价值。而数字化是真真正正把“数据信息”看做一种“资产”。假如一家公司,能够 根据“数据资产”尽快盈利或提高公司的工作效率,就可以说完成了真真正正的数字化。

3、从思维方式上看过去的企业信息化从搭建之初,所反映的思想便是一种管理思维。那时候所要反映的信息化管理目标便是:管好、管死、管严格。因此 那时候的信息化系统设计方案的思路并未过多的考虑用户需求的便利化,这类建立在管理思维条件下设计方案的公司信息系统,缺少有效处理客户工作效率的思想。数字化的核心是要处理客户工作效率和经营工作效率,也就是数字化转型的过程是要高度反映如何有效提高各个系统节点客户的工作效率,与此同时需用依靠数字化转型的技术手段,促进企业经营工作效率的提高。

max笔记

信息化就是数字化吗?

维基百科对信息化(Informatization)的定义:通常指现代信息技术应用,特别是促成应用对象或领域(比如企业或社会)发生转变的过程。

informatization

例如,“企业信息化”不仅指在企业中应用信息技术所促成或能够达成的业务模式、组织架构乃至经营战略转变。实际上信息化和数字化本是同根,就像树枝的分叉,不管怎么生长都离不开树干(IT技术体系)的支持,信息化和数字化就是一根藤上的两朵花。

数字化如何驱动企业的变革

这个问题有个假设的前提:“IT+管理”或者“管理+IT”。这两者的前后顺序其实也是谁主导谁的意思。管理本身是一门技术,IT也是。但是有本质区别, IT本身就是技术工具,能让管理更简单清晰。“管理+IT”一直以来是主流,前几年 Gartner 提出双模IT概念把信息技术分成确定性和不确定性需求因素前提下的信息化实施路径方向的区别,陆续地很多业界企业提出类似思路。

informatization

随着企业持续发展,尤其是遇到各自行业的低谷期和粘滞期,例如:当下全球的工业,工业行业在疫情冲击下,举步维艰,面临了巨大生存风险和考验,这个时候传统的工业无法立刻运用IT技术获得明确的需求导入。

北境漫步

信息化俗称电子化,再往简单说就是把线下工作线上化,把近距离工作远程化,比如原先我请假,需要拿一张纸写好请假理由,找到主管领导签字,但是主管领导出差了,我只能等,但是在信息化系统助力下,我不要拿纸了,打开系统就能在线填单,我也不需要找领导签字了,因为我一按提交按钮,领导在外地出差也能收到我的请假信息并且打开系统完成审批!

数字化则是信息化的进一步升级,信息化相对于传统线下纸质办公确实进步了很多,但是进入新的发展时期,又有很多新的环境要素和管理要素向我们发起了挑战,就拿企业采购来说,信息化解决了维护供应商、在线招投标、在线起合同、在线发起付款申请等诸多问题,但是企业采购出现了新的困难,比如说如何判断采购价格是否合理?该采取哪种采购策略?这时候哪怕再英明神武的领导也是很难靠经验和直觉来判断了,这时候数字化转型变得尤为迫切!天翎认为,数字化转型的作用是在数据+算法定义的世界中,以数据的自动流程化解复杂系统的不确定性,从而实现企业资源整合能力和业务执行能力的不断升级,并最终形成企业的市场竞争优势。——这是我看过对数字化理解较为透彻的表达,说的透彻点就是把业务过程中的各种数据利用算法逻辑将其以图表等可视化的方式呈现,把隐形问题显性化,进而为管理者经营决策所用!

还是上例子吧,中建四局是世界500强第21强企业“中国建筑股份有限公司”直属骨干公司,拥有房屋建筑工程施工总承包特级等多项资质,是中央驻粤大型综合投资与建设施工集团,供应链业务在其发展过程中扮演中重要作用,但是随着经营环境的快速变化和客户要求的不断提高,如何更好的面对经营不确定性、如何建设全新供应链管理系统实现数字化转型变得尤为紧迫:

★供应链业务数据采集仍以手工录入为主,单据数量多、涉及部门广,工作效率和客户满意度仍有很大提升空间;

★供应链上中下游信息化程度不同,工作衔接经常脱节,订单计划、车辆调度、额度控制等偏差比对可以更加智能;

★供应链所涉信息系统林立、功能分散重叠,导致业务切换繁琐、财务重复制单,数据孤岛必须紧急遏制;

★供应链业务数据管理混乱,报表呈现不美观、数据分析不智能,数据对经营管控的支撑作用迫切需要唤醒!中建四局供应链数字化转型

最终在业财一体化和产业数据互联的建设思路指导下,中建四局选择基于天翎BPM+帆软BI的组合模式进行供应链系统的建设,一方面构建了清晰的业务流程脉络,使得业务数据规范清晰;二方面打通了异构系统之间的阻隔,让数据的流转和处理更加顺畅;三方面利用报表工具对数据进行深度加工并以灵活的图表展现!那么数字化应用体现在哪些方面呢,我也不妨举些例子:

A、供应链业务涉及运输货物,信息化时代只能线上自动派单,但对于司机是否中途盗取货物、是否故意绕路都无从可知,到达验收站点后出现问题也没有证据说司机做了哪些手脚,但是在数字化时代,可以通过设定规则触发相应提醒和查询,判断轨迹偏差避免运输线路违规,可以自动采集发货和验货环节的地磅数据判断货物是否变少!

B、供应链业务需要每个月进行采购计划申报,信息化时代可以实现线上快速操作,但是对于该以什么价格采购、分别找哪些供应商采购、各自采购的比例分配等等是全靠人为经验决定的,但是在数字化时代,可以根据月度需求和往期数据比对,依据采购价格波动对发展趋势进行预测,进而自动化拆分采购计划组合并进行提报!

好了说的有点零散,我最后做个总结吧:

1、数字化是对信息化的进一步升级,也是广大企业发展过程中的必然选择!

2、数字化目前概念追风的多,真正理解其本质并找到有效实施路径的很少,笔者认为基于BPM+BI的组合是实现数字化办公系统建设的创新实践之一!

贝贝

信息化不改变企业的流程,但是提高效率;数字化则改变商业模式,改变了企业挣钱的方法;

信息化在企业内部自己玩,比拼的是一家企业的效率提升;数字化和上下游、消费者一起玩,改变的是整个生态系统,把一些八竿子打不到的产业给躺枪了(有了移动支付之后,小偷都明显少很多了——偷不到现金,手机被大家无时无刻抱在手里,即使偷到了也没啥意义,没有密码打不开);

信息化改变了企业内部效率,企业还是那个企业;数字化可能会牵动上下游,把产业链的效率都提升,带着整个生态体系一起玩;

比如阿里云,原来自己发觉自己的淘宝、天猫、1688都得自己开发数据库管理,数据东一堆、西一坨,到处是“信息孤岛”,到处是烟囱,各自的数据又不一样,也不知道信谁的,每个单位各自开发一套处理数据的工具,阿里觉得挺浪费了,干脆自己从头开发了一套东东,叫做数据中台,不仅仅自己用,还把这套东东卖给别人用,也挺挣钱的。而且发觉,这些数据进行分析之后,还可以提供服务给人家,也挺挣钱的。再看看健身领域,我如果去想去健身,打开大众点评,然后搜索一个健身房,在和高大威猛的教练以及婀娜多姿的客户小姑娘斗智斗勇中败下阵来,买了卡,请了教练之后,然后过上了“三天打鱼两天晒网”的幸福生活,直到卡作废也没有去几次。

下载了一个KEEP,同样是健身,在甜美的女声指导下,然后配上鼓舞人心的音乐,还有一大堆在线朋友的监督,还可以晒个朋友圈秀一秀,被大家点个赞。没有肌肉男的教练游说你,人工智能的教练随时给你指导,给你统计、给你做方案,还有大声鼓励。

KEEP一下子抢走了一大票客户,折腾得实体健身房生意差一截,这就是数字化改变了健身行业,阿里巴巴说,让世上没有难做的生意——实际上数字化在让没有数字化的生意越来越难做——Keep还卖点计步器、腕袋等很多有意思的小玩意,也挣不少钱,健身的商业模式变了。尤其是今年出现疫情,没有人去健身房,更是把数字化体现的淋漓尽致。

meira

最近两年,“数字化”悄悄替代了“信息化”,从各种定义中,我们可以得出数字化所指:即把模拟数据转化成0和1表示的二进制代码,需要或涉及计算机技术的使用。 信息化时代,因为技术手段有限,对于一个客户、一件商品、一条业务规则、一段业务处理流程方法,我们只能以数据的形式人为的录入下来,大量依靠关系数据库:表(实体)、字段(属性),把这所有的一切一切都变成了结构性文字描述。而如今,随着人工智能、大数据、云计算一系列新兴技新在经历了前期摸索式发展,并逐渐向产业和行业下沉后,我们大可利用这些技术把现实缤纷世界在计算机世界全息重建——这就是数字化。

具体来说,信息化与数字化有以下区别:

1、从应用的范围看, 信息化主要是单个部门的应用,很少有跨部门的整合与集成,其价值主要体现在效率提升方面,而数字化则是在企业整个业务流程进行数字化的打通,破除部门墙、数据墙,实现跨部门的系统互通、数据互联,全线打通数据融合,为业务赋能,为决策提供精准洞察。

2、从数据的角度看,以往的信息化也有很多数据,但数据都分散在不同的系统里,没有打通也没有真正发挥出数据的价值。而数字化是真正把“数据”看做一种“资产”。如果一家企业,能够通过“数据资产”更好地盈利或者提升企业的效率,就可以说实现了真正的数字化。

3、从联接的角度看,原有的企业信息化系统是搭建于以往互联网没有高度发展的时期,在当时环境下,整体的互联网发展与目前对比差异较大。目前看企业的信息系统最大的问题是没有建立联接,特别是没有建立与消费者的联接,有的企业也没有打通企业各个单元的联接、没有实现企业各个数据单元的联接。这种没有联接所造成问题是:效率低,特别是企业面对内部外部的运行效率非常低下,响应环境变化的能力差。

今天数字化发展的环境,一个是互联网企业形成的平台,第二个就是移动互联网把消费者联结在一起了,消费者可以通过线上跟企业实时交互,不光是企业的生产过程、业务流程要数字化,企业的设备、产品、资源、决策体系都要数字化。联接对传统企业来讲,一定会在改变企业效率、降低运行成本方面发挥重大价值,并且在联接的环境下,一定会重构新的商业模式。

4、从思维方式上看,以往的企业信息化从构建之初,所体现的思想就是一种管理思维。当时所要体现的信息化管理目标就是:管好、管死、管严格。所以当时的信息化系统设计的思路并没过多的考虑用户需求的便利化,这种建立在管理思维环境下设计的企业信息系统,缺乏有效解决用户效率的思想。数字化的核心是要解决用户效率和经营效率,也就是数字化转型的过程是要高度体现如何有效提升各个系统节点用户的效率,同时需要借助数字化转型的技术手段,推动企业经营效率的提升。

需要明确的是数字化并不是对企业以往的信息化推倒重来,而是需要整合优化以往的企业信息化系统,在整合优化的基础上,提升管理和运营水平,用新的技术手段提升企业新的技术能力,以支撑企业适应数字化转型变化带来的新要求。

牛云

信息化指现代信息技术应用,特别是促成应用对象或领域(比如企业或社会)发生转变的过程。例如:“企业信息化”不仅指在企业中应用信息技术所促成或能够达成的业务模式、组织架构乃至经营战略转变。实际上信息化和数字化本是同根,就像树枝的分叉,不管怎么生长都离不开树干(IT技术体系)的支持,信息化和数字化就是一根藤上的两朵花。

数字化催促企业加速变革

相信疫情过后的现在,存在着大量的企业打算做转型或正在为转型而努力。既然提到数字化驱使企业加速变革。其实这个问题有个假设的前提:“IT+管理”或者“管理+IT”。这两者的前后顺序其实也是谁主导谁的意思。管理本身是一门技术,IT也是。但是有本质区别, IT本身就是技术工具,能让管理更简单清晰。随着企业持续发展,尤其是遇到各自行业的低谷期和粘滞期。例如:当下全球的工业,工业行业在疫情冲击下,举步维艰,面临了巨大生存风险和考验,这个时候传统的工业是无法立刻运用 IT 技术获得明确的需求进行系统导入,获取便捷的生产操控方式。

苏萦

什么是信息化?什么是数字化?

目前,企业IT的发展我们大致可以分为两个阶段,即第一步的业务信息化(信息化),第二个阶段我们叫数据信息化(数字化)。

业务信息化通常指的就是企业为了管理各种业务流程、业务数据进行的软件系统建设。如:ERP、CRM、OA等。这些我们都统称为IT业务系统,这些系统服务的对象都是各个具体的业务部门,他们建设的主要目的也是为了标准化企业的业务流程、提高生产运营效率、降低企业的人力、时间和管理成本,体现的是一家企业的业务和管理思路,这也是比较现代的企业管理方式。

所谓数字化是指将许多复杂的、难以估计的信息通过一定的方式变成计算机能处理的0和1的二进制码。如果说信息化是物理世界思维模式,那么站在IT角度,数字化则带来了数据化。

数据化最直观的就是企业各式各样的报表和报告。数据化是将数字化的信息进行条理化,通过智能分析、多维分析、查询回溯,为决策提供有力的数据支撑。而商业智能 BI 起到的就是这样的作用

随着企业的发展,各个部门的业务用户在平时使用这些系统的时候就会产生大量的数据,数据得到了沉淀,有了沉淀之后,企业就可以进行IT信息化建设的第二个阶段,也就是数据信息化。

数据信息化建设的主要目的是帮助我们的企业全面了解企业实际的业务经营和管理成果,由以往的经验驱动变为数据驱动,最后形成业务决策支撑以提高决策的准确性,这是一种更高层次的企业管理方式。

所以,业务信息化和数据信息化的建设是一种上下游的关系,没有业务信息化的基础,就不会有数据信息化。数据信息化的建设要基于业务信息化的建设,但同时数据信息化的建设一定要返回到业务本身,与业务信息化彼此关联、彼此驱动,这就叫数据走出去的战略。

慧慧

信息化是将企业的生产过程物流事务处理现金流动。客户交易,等业务过程通过各种信息系统网络加工成新的信息资源它可以使企业内各个层次的人员清楚的了解业务现在是什么状况流程进展到哪里等一切动态业务信息?从而做出有利于生产,要素组合优化的决策合理配置资源增强企业应变能力获得经济效益。总之,信息化就是将企业的日常业务流程固化下来,做好记录,以降低基层人员的工作难度。提高工作效率,而数字化是基于大量的运营数据对企业运作逻辑进行数学建模优化反过来再指导企业日常运行。它们的区别就在于信息化,主要是单个部门的运营中。

数字化是一条漫长的道路需要借助许多系统软件,帮助。假如公司是家具制造企业,想降低库存。提升生产工作能力提高产能利用率实现数字化转型。专业的。数据软件就能够帮助您。

南yi

数字化则是信息化的进一步升级,信息化相对于传统线下纸质办公确实进步了很多,但是进入新的发展时期,又有很多新的环境要素和管理要素向我们发起了挑战,就拿企业采购来说,信息化解决了维护供应商、在线招投标、在线起合同、在线发起付款申请等诸多问题,但是企业采购出现了新的困难,比如说如何判断采购价格是否合理?该采取哪种采购策略?这时候哪怕再英明神武的领导也是很难靠经验和直觉来判断了,这时候数字化转型变得尤为迫切!天翎认为,数字化转型的作用是在数据+算法定义的世界中,以数据的自动流程化解复杂系统的不确定性,从而实现企业资源整合能力和业务执行能力的不断升级,并最终形成企业的市场竞争优势。——这是我看过对数字化理解较为透彻的表达,说的透彻点就是把业务过程中的各种数据利用算法逻辑将其以图表等可视化的方式呈现,把隐形问题显性化,进而为管理者经营决策所用!

还是上例子吧,中建四局是世界500强第21强企业“中国建筑股份有限公司”直属骨干公司,拥有房屋建筑工程施工总承包特级等多项资质,是中央驻粤大型综合投资与建设施工集团,供应链业务在其发展过程中扮演中重要作用,但是随着经营环境的快速变化和客户要求的不断提高,如何更好的面对经营不确定性、如何建设全新供应链管理系统实现数字化转型变得尤为

CarieVinne

什么是信息化?什么是数字化?这两者有什么联系和区别?我不擅长下定义,但可以谈谈现在和过去在侧重点上的差别。

过去的信息化,主要针对管理问题、与管理制度结合。现在的数字化阶段往往要与各种科学、工程和工业知识融合,如数字化的产品设计、工艺设计、控制技术等融合。但人们会说:数字化的设计和技术等也不是新技术了。我认为,两个时代的差别,关键在于“融合”这两个字。

过去可以用数字化设计,但现在的数字化设计和现代化管理相融合,实现了更好的协同。数字化设计出来的结果可以直接进行仿真验证,而不是等到制造出样机之后再去验证。数字化设计出来的结果,甚至直接可以和制造、采购、维护、优化等多个环节融合起来。

过去我们推动信息化,主要是为了方便某一件业务活动的完成。而现在做的数字化工作,却要把着眼于推动这个业务活动的规范化、知识沉淀和持续优化,为推动业务的智能化奠定基础。

过去,信息系统和自动化系统是相对独立的系统:自动化负责控制、信息系统负责管理。而数字化系统则强调它们的融合:自动化系统送来的数据,帮助企业高层管理者洞察基层的运行情况。比如,高层的管理者随时可以知道车间的安全管理情况。生产质量、能源、安全、环保等很多管理工作都可以交给机器去做了,也有了一些“自动化”的味道。

所以,推进数字化的本质,是推进业务的融合。信息的连接只是手段,业务的融合才是目的。如果业务想不清楚、只是把信息连接起来,可能就是“穿新鞋走老路”。数字化工作,让越来越多的工作都在计算机这个平台上开展了,各方面的融合也就变得容易了。

但需要强调的是:我们强调的融合,往往是以“分工”、“流程化”、“标准化”为基础的。现在有些融合的困难,恰恰是因为“分工”、“流程化”、“标准化”没有做好。

clou

从字面上就可以理解,信息就是各种各样的信息,如政治、经济、金融、文化、教育、科教、环境等信息进行综合处理。信息化就是使这些信息互相关联透明。

数字化是把各种信息进行分门别类以数字代码的形式,在网络上传播数字化是一种传播模式,信息化是一种实体。这两者既有联系又有区别。

信息化可以以数字化方式传播,编辑采集。数字化对信息化进行推波助澜,起到锦上添花的作用,信息化和数字化两者之间是有联系的,不能使其分开,信息化需要数字化来传播,数字化需要信息化来填充。

大鱼炖火锅

信息化、数字化、互联网化这些概念,已经提出了很久了,但是三者之间的区别和联系,却总是显得很模糊。

对于企业来讲,尤其是传统企业,如果想实现数字化转型、数字化赋能,首先应当定义清楚这些概念,理解各自的特点和挑战,这样才能结合企业自身的情况,做量身剪裁,搞清楚自己想要什么,欠缺什么,找到正确的演进路径。

对于互联网人来讲,更有必要理清这些概念间的重叠和不同之处,具备较好地理论体系支撑,让自己从事的工作,在合理正确的大框架下向前探索。

实际上,信息化、互联网化、数字化的概念,之间确实有交叉、歧义的部分,也有着递进、演化的逻辑。经过长时间的思考,并查阅了大量的专业资料,在本文中,我将尝试对三者概念进行区分和探讨。

理清三者的关系后,才能谈如何实现信息化向数字化的转型。

一、什么是信息化

上个世纪90年代开始,到本世纪00年代末期,是中国信息化建设高速发展时期,IT咨询项目、商业软件实施项目,呈现井喷式发展,大多数企业和政府机关完成了管理软件信息化的建设。

信息化作为最“经典”和“古老”的概念,是理解互联网化和数字化的前提,因此,我们需要首先探讨信息化相关概念。

信息化(本文中信息化均指企业信息化)建设高速发展的二十年中,帮助中国企业实现了现代化的经营管理改造和赋能,不仅实现了业务管理运作的线上化,更重要的是带来了标准化、科学化的管理和运作模式。企业的信息化建设,结合所处年代的商业特征,呈现出以下特点。

核心目标是降本增效

管理软件系统的建设,最显著的价值,是帮助企业实现降本增效。降本,包括降低管理成本、运营成本;增效,包括提高管理效率,提升运作效率;通过软件系统,将标准化流程、管理制度、最佳实践,完全固化在业务运转过程中,

企业由不同的业务单元组成,各个业务单元各司其职,随着企业发展壮大,人数增长,各种管理问题会不断呈现。如果希望解决这些管理问题以及业务运作问题,就必须依靠管理软件系统。

余辉

数字化是信息化的进一步升级,信息化相对于传统线下纸质办公确实进步了很多,但是进入新的发展时期,又有很多新的环境要素和管理要素向我们发起了挑战,就拿企业采购来说,信息化解决了维护供应商、在线招投标、在线起合同、在线发起付款申请等诸多问题,但是企业采购出现了新的困难,比如说如何判断采购价格是否合理?该采取哪种采购策略?这时候哪怕再英明神武的领导也是很难靠经验和直觉来判断了,这时候数字化转型变得尤为迫切!天翎认为,数字化转型的作用是在数据+算法定义的世界中,以数据的自动流程化解复杂系统的不确定性,从而实现企业资源整合能力和业务执行能力的不断升级,并最终形成企业的市场竞争优势。——这是我看过对数字化理解较为透彻的表达,说的透彻点就是把业务过程中的各种数据利用算法逻辑将其以图表等可视化的方式呈现,把隐形问题显性化,进而为管理者经营决策所用。

小菜G

数字化则是信息化的进一步升级,信息化相对于传统线下纸质办公确实进步了很多,但是进入新的发展时期,又有很多新的环境要素和管理要素向我们发起了挑战,就拿企业采购来说,信息化解决了维护供应商、在线招投标、在线起合同、在线发起付款申请等诸多问题,

左迁

数字化是将许多复杂多变的信息转变为可以度量的数字、数据,再以这些数字、数据建立起适当的数字化模型,把它们转变为一系列二进制代码,引入计算机内部,进行统一处理,这就是数字化的基本过程

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2023-01-02 15:49:317

英语翻译

With the development of computer technology, database technology has penetrated into society each industry, great show where all the issues management, make people"s production and life has become increasingly informatization, and promoted the development of the social productive forces.The supermarket management system is the application of the computer database and programming technique, with the SQL Server 2000 for the backend database management software to Visual Basic 6.0 design program interface and the implementation of the related module, mainly aiming at the existing the most number of small and medium-sized supermarkets, to meet their daily use of the general demand provides a simple and practical solutions.The system of the first person in the supermarket job duties classification, according to different types of personnel design different management interface, realize the buyer to product category, commodities, suppliers, products of the order management; The warehouse to the commodity administrator can put in storage, inquires the inventory; Salesman selling goods, inquires the personal sales records; The manager can inquires the orders, inventory, supermarket sales, etc. Various kinds of statistical information; System administrators can add, modify and delete a user and all kinds of functions. Since the system function is practical, simple operation characteristic, make it more suitable for small and medium-sized supermarkets use.
2023-01-02 15:49:555

求大神给翻译一下

As communications technology and computer network technology and the rapid development of digital life is gradually affecting people"s daily lives. For the medical field, people are increasingly high requirements, has not only satisfied with the cure, but more focused on disease prevention and health care. So the tradition of large hospitals centralized health care system has been far from satisfying the needs of the people, came into being is the family health care and community-based care. Promote the development of information technology, the process of medical information, making health management information into order possible.Topics based on the Android platform designed for pulse oximetry system is a mobile medical health management and the combination of the system into a compact phone, so that people can live and work without affecting the case, can be monitored anywhere on the body and analysis. Mainly to solve the modern face fast-paced learning, work and life, to attend to their own health problems, expanding the scope of activities of the user. The oxygen saturation monitoring system is applied to the Android platform for the realization of wireless oximeter laid the foundation.This paper first introduces oxygen saturation and knowledge about the Android operating system and wireless oximeter system structure, and then details the overall architecture of the system, the function module design, and application database build process. Mainly done the following aspects of work: analysis of oxygen saturation measurement principle, oxygen sensor hardware circuit design; analysis of the Android platform WIFI module application of the basic processes and systems framework through WIFI wireless communication function design, implementation and oxygen interactive data collection terminal information transfer; the Android development platform for data acquisition, processing, and WIFI wireless data transmission software design.
2023-01-02 15:50:153

求英文翻译!毕业论文的英文翻译,哪位英语高手帮忙翻译一下?拒绝在线翻译器翻译!!!

Summarized as follows: human resources processes to improve the E-HR is the key to successful implementation. Rather gorgeous just for the sake of readability, the instructor can lead a review of it. Shrimp to help you pretty busy!Summarized as follows: human resources processes to improve the E-HR is the key to successful implementation.
2023-01-02 15:50:296

公司上市对企业信息化有什么要求

对企业的信息化具体到没什么要求,但是相关的业务流程、内控制度等一定要清楚,历史资料必须保全。至于你的业务用什么系统,财务用什么软件,是否有BI,是否有ERP等不是必然因素
2023-01-02 15:51:092

“企业信息化”英文怎么说?

Enterprise Information
2023-01-02 15:51:523

信息化评估用英语怎么说

信息化评估Informatization evaluation
2023-01-02 15:52:041

帮忙写出英文吧

以下内容为机译,时间仓促,不当之处请见谅,望采纳Inthe21stcentury,mankindhasenteredintotheinformationage,withtheestablishmentofthenationalinformatizationconstructionpolicyandinformationindustrygraduallydevelopment,talentandeducationfromspeaking,thecollegestudents"informationliteracyoftheproblemshaveisveryimportant.Thisarticlefromthesocialinformatizationdevelopmentonthemacroenvironment,analysestheuniversitystudentinformationliteracyeducationtarget,content,thestatusquoandcauses,andemphaticallyanalyzesthecollegestudents"informationliteracytrainingmethods,finallytocollegestudents"informationliteracyevaluationweresomeinthispaper.Collegestudents"informationliteracyeducationistheprocessofinformationandtheclosecontact,therapiddevelopmentofinformationandmaketherelevantcontentsofthetopicgraduallydevelopment,theneedtokeeponcollegestudents"presentsituationandthedevelopmentofthesocietyonthereasonableevaluation.Therefore,inthedevelopmentofinformatizationontheactualsituation,theargumentforcollegestudents"informationliteracy,theauthorandsomenewideasandforthefutureofboldprediction,andanewgenerationofcollegestudents"informationliteracytrainingmethodsandtheevaluationoftheinnovation.
2023-01-02 15:52:111

英语翻译:随着信息化席卷全球

As information spread all over the world
2023-01-02 15:52:172

请帮我把这篇论文目录翻译成英文,万分感谢,急用,

Pick to... Ⅰ Abstract............ Ⅱ chapter 1 introduction............ 1, 1.1 selected topic background............ 1, 1.2 the purpose and significance of the... 11.3 the basic thought and main content... 1 chapter 2 agricultural informationization present situation and outlook of... 32.1 agricultural informationization present situation in our country... 32.1.1 diverse agricultural information service mode... 32.1.2 remote sensing technology is applied to the production... 32.1.3 agricultural informationization network platform to establish... 32.1.4 agricultural information collection development and gradually improve... 32.1.5 to speed up the informatization construction of agriculture information... 32.1.6 e-government fruitful... 42.2 agricultural informatization outlook... 42.2.1 practical... 42.2.2 network... 42.2.3 popularize...
2023-01-02 15:52:252

IT化怎么翻译

信息化
2023-01-02 15:52:352

四个专业名词的英文!

流通技术 circulation/distribution technology流通产业 circulation/distribution industry电子商务 electronic commerce信息化 informationization
2023-01-02 15:52:432

请问APTECH证书和NCIE有什么差别?

aptech [APTECH解释] APTECH是印度一家职业教育培训机构,主要以教授计算机知识为主。在中国和北大青鸟联合办学,目前是世界第一大培训机构。 印度APTECH成立于1986年,是世界上最大的IT职业教育培训机构。目前在全世界53个国家拥有3500多家中心,累积培养IT人才400万余人。印度的基础教育相对落后,却是全球第二大软件工业大国,仅次于美国。印度的软件产业发展很大程度上基于APTECH这种职业教育模式。 [ APTECH真实性及权威性 ] 印度APTECH公司成立于印度,是IT教育的先行者,是世界上最大的计算机教育公司。它通过特许经营的方式在全世界52个国家和地区建立了3208所培训中心,累计毕业学员人数已超过350万人,有85%的学生毕业后在APTECH的帮助下找到了工作,有20%的学生被输出到北美和欧洲大型软件公司工作。其所开设的课程共计100多门,教材2000多种,涵盖了信息领域的方方面面,并根据信息技术的发展要求每半年更新一次教材。印度APTECH公司是全球第一个在教育与支持服务领域获得ISO9001质量标准体系认证的教育公司。并获得世界经济论坛颁发的“全球最有前途公司奖”及计算机世界杂志颁发的年度“全球最佳计算机培训企业奖”。 1986年,印度孟买诞生了一个以发展计算机事业为中心的科技机构,叫APTECH(阿博泰克)。进入上世纪90年代,印度APTECH已发展成为世界知名的职业培训机构,成就了印度在世界计算机领域中的霸主地位。1999年,印度APTECH获得世界经济论坛颁发的“全球最有前途公司奖”及《计算机世界》杂志颁发的年度“最佳计算机培训企业奖”,同年该教育机构开始在全球推行特许经营方式,以便传播他们科学有效的培训教育经验。截止到2003年,已在世界53个国家和地区建立了2500多所培训中心,经过培训的学员每年达40万人。 2000年,北京大学支柱产业之一北大青鸟集团与印度APTECH强强联合成立北京阿博泰克北大青鸟信息技术有限公司——北大青鸟APTECH。至此,印度APTECH计算机软件培训先进经验开始在中国推行。 APTECH的权威的定义:A-ability(能力) P-professional(职业) T-technology(技术) E-expression (表达) C-communicaion(沟通) H-habit(习惯) 北大青鸟的APTECH课程就是培养这些能力的学生! ———————————————————— 全国信息化工程师考试(The National Certification of Informatization Engineer─简称NCIE),是在国家信息产业部和原国家信息化推进工作办公室的领导下组织实施的国家级IT专业政府认证体系,由网络、数据库、信息资源管理、信息安全、电子商务等一系列认证考试构成。其认证体系力求内容厂商中立、技术知识先进、面向职业市场、通用知识和动手操作能力并重。 2、NCIE如何保证其内容具有代表性和权威性? NCIE的学术指导机构是全国信息化工程师考试工作指导委员会(Board of Standard, NCIE;缩写为NCIE-BOS),该委员会负责审议管理中心制定的各项认证体系的标准、制度和实施原则,确保体系运行的规范性和权威性。迄今已聘任了包括中国工程院副院长邬贺铨在内的六位两院院士和来自政府领导部门、教育科研机构、人力资源机构及国际知名IT厂商的近30位领导和专家担任委员。随着工作的进一步开展和新的认证项目的推出,委员会的规模还将扩大。 转自:百度百科 ___________ 区别: 不同的机构所推行的IT类论证系统
2023-01-02 15:52:532

求下文的英文翻译

more developed of the economy, more importance would accountant be
2023-01-02 15:53:024

英语专业翻译

though you are full of excitement, I still feel dull for your film.
2023-01-02 15:53:204

两化融合有没有官方英文翻译?

最后一个是
2023-01-02 15:53:392

我急需一篇北大法律英文网《信息安全等级保护管理办法》的英文资料,急用,万分感激好心人给予~~

找了一下,看到前瞻网上直接通过谷歌翻译的版本:  Chapter I General Provisions  The first level of protection for the specification of information security management, improve the capacity and level of information security , to safeguard national security, social stability and public interests to safeguard and promote information technology, according to " Regulations on Protection of Computer Information System Security " and other relevant laws and regulations, the development of this approach.  Article 2 The State through the development of a uniform level of protection of information security management practices and technical standards , organizational citizens, legal persons and other organizations to implement information systems graded security protection , implementation of the work on the level of protection supervision and management.  Third level public security organs responsible for information security protection work supervision, inspection and guidance. State secret protection department is responsible for grading the work relating to confidentiality of supervision, inspection and guidance. National level password management department is responsible for the protection of the work relating to the password supervision, inspection and guidance. Involving other functional departments under the jurisdiction of the matter , the relevant departments in accordance with national laws and regulations to manage. Information Office of the State Council Informatization Leading Group and local level offices responsible for the protection of inter-departmental coordination .  Article information systems departments shall in accordance with the practices and related standards , supervise , inspect and guide the industry, the department or the regional information system operations , and use of the information security level protection.  Article operational information systems , the use of units should be in accordance with the scheme and its related standards , implementation of information security level protection obligations and responsibilities .  Chapter II classification and protection  Article National Information Security Protection adhere to independent grading, the principle of self- protection . Information system security protection should be based on information systems in national security, economic construction and social life the importance of the information system after the destruction of national security , public order , public interest and citizens , legal persons and other organizations of the legitimate rights and interests other factors to determine the degree of harm .  Article VII of information system security protection class is divided into the following five :  The first stage , information systems are destroyed, be citizens , legal persons and other organizations of the legitimate interests of damage , but does not harm national security, social order and public interests.  The second stage , after the destruction of information systems , will citizens , legal persons and other organizations of the legitimate interests of serious harm, or to social order and damage to public interests , but does not harm national security .  The third stage , the information systems are destroyed, the social order and public interests would cause serious damage , or damage to national security .  Fourth level , information systems are destroyed, would cause social order and public interests is particularly serious harm, or cause serious damage to national security .  Fifth grade , information systems are destroyed, would cause particularly serious damage to national security .  Article information systems operations, the use of units in accordance with the methods and technical standards for the protection of information systems , national regulatory authorities related to information security protection of their information security level of supervision and management .  The first -level information systems operations, the use of units should be based on relevant national management practices and technical standards for protection.  The second -level information systems operations, the use of units should be based on relevant national management practices and technical standards for protection. Safety supervision departments of the national -level information system security level information to guide conservation efforts .  The third -level information systems operations, the use of units should be based on relevant management practices and technical standards for protection. Safety supervision departments of the national -level information system information security level protection supervision and inspection.  The fourth level information systems operations, the use of units should be based on relevant management practices , technical standards and business specific needs for protection. Safety supervision departments of the national -level information system information security level of protection to mandatory supervision and inspection.  Fifth level information systems operations, the use of units should be based on national management standards, technical standards and business security needs special protection. Specifically designated by the State -level information systems departments of the level of information security protection for specialized supervision and inspection.  Chapter III Implementation and management level of protection  Article 9 - Information system operators , the use of units shall " Information System Security Protection Implementation Guide " embodiment level protection.  Article information systems operations, the use of units should be based on this approach and the " Information Systems Security Protection Grading Guide " to determine information system security protection. The competent authorities , shall be approved by the competent authorities for approval .  Interprovincial or unified national network of information systems can be run by the competent authority and determine the level of security protection .  Right to be identified as the fourth level above information systems , operations , and use of , or the competent authorities shall invite the national information security protection level expert committee review .(节选部分来自前瞻网资料)  楼主你自己直接把到中国公安部网站找到中文版,然后直译,希望对你有帮助。  
2023-01-02 15:53:481

求大神翻译: 物联网掀起了继计算机、互联网之后世界信息产业发展的第三次浪潮。物联网的英文名称为:I

IOT becomes the third wave of the development of world"s information industry since the emergence of computer and Internet. IOT is short for Internet of Things, which means the internet between things. IOT is the extension of Internet, giving people a more convenient life. In a sense we can say, it is a new way to deal with the connections between people and people, people and things. Its emergence better implements the network of information, intelligence and remote management control.
2023-01-02 15:53:547

翻译一篇文章,是我论文的摘要,中型企业网络,中译英。

In order to enhance their own competitiveness and productivity, better adapted to the requirements of informatization construction, the paper links on how to improve enterprise network construction were discussed, a secure computer network management program. The program"s focus on cost-effective network equipment, using mature and reliable network technology, be simple to use, excellent performance and good scalability extensions. Standard in network design, advanced, reliability and stability, confidentiality and security, scalability, redundancy and so on, to develop a series of feasibility of targeted programs.System design, the network needs to fully consider the characteristics of medium-sized enterprises, focusing on services to provide customers with www, ftp services, Internet outbound email systems, better and faster communication with external customers for the medium to provide a safe and reliable, manageable and stable network to some discussion.The program also takes into account the future business development plans, the structure of the network, application, management, system performance and other aspects can adapt to future development, and maximizes enterprise investment. Making it in the information process of building an enormous impetus to the office for the company to provide simple, effective, convenient and ideal environment for the reform of enterprises in the future to provide effective electronic information.Keywords: LAN; medium-sized networks; network planning;
2023-01-02 15:54:205

求翻译成英文:X物流公司信息化建设的SWOT分析

The SWOT analysis of Information construction of X logistics Company.
2023-01-02 15:54:413

企业信息管理形考任务1什么是数据

文字数据。企业信息管理形考任务1文字数据。企业信息化管理(EnterpriseInformatizationManagement,简称EIM):是指对企业信息实施过程进行的管理。
2023-01-02 15:54:531

谁能给我一个关于潍坊的英文介绍啊。。。很急~谢谢了!!

转:Brief Introduction Source: english.weifang.gov.cn Located in the middle of Shandong Peninsula, Weifang is the heart of the urban agglomerations in Shandong Peninsula. Under its jurisdiction, there are 4 districts, 6 cities, 2 counties, 3 municipal development zones and 1 state-level export processing zone. Weifang has a total area of 15,800 sq.km. and a population of 8.6 million. Renowned as the world??s kite metropolis, Weifang has won the titles including China??s Excellent Tourism City, State-Level Clean City, Model City for Environmental Protection, Outstanding Model City of Aquatic Environment Treatment and One of "China Top 50 Cities for Informatization". It ranks 41st in the list of general strength of the upper prefecture-level cities in China released by the State Statistics Bureau in 2006. Weifang enjoys predominant location and convenient communications. There are 4 express ways while the fifth is under construction, 2 national and 3 local railways, and several national and provincial highways as well. It is one of the major hubs of highway communications in China. The class I port of Weifang (Sime Darby) has been opened and the construction of a 10,000 tons wharf has been started. The air service between Weifang Airport to Beijing and Shanghai has been launched. Weifang Airport is one of the four airmail processing centers of China. Weifang is abundant in products and rich in resources. The plain and coastal lowland cover 2/3 of the total area with fertile flat land. The 140 meters coastal line in the north and 4462 sq. km. shallow sea, mudflat and coastal plain provide wide space and great potential for development of advanced manufacturing and offshore fishery. Within the borders of Weifang 58 kinds of mineral resources were found and 42 of them have been exploited. The reserves of both sapphire and underground brine rank the first in China. The city has 25 large scale reservoirs among which Xia Shan reservoir, with a capacity of 1.4 billion cubic meters, is the largest one of the province. The electric power is abundant taking Shandong electricity grid as major source and power plants with a total installed capacity of 3,775,000 kilowatts as addition.Weifang has a long history and a comprehensive humanism and culture. Yu Shun, the tribal leaders of primitive society, Yan Ying, the politician in the Spring and Autumn Period??Zheng Xuan, master of Confucian classics in the East Han Dynasty and Jia Sixie, the agriculturalist in the Northern Wei Dynasty were all from Weifang. Cultural celebrities such as Kong Rong, Fan Zhongyan, Ouyang Xiu, Su Dongpo and Zheng Banqiao etc. had ever been the praetor in Weifang. And a great multitude of revolutionists, litterateurs and artists, emerged in modern times, for example, Wang Jinmei, Chen Shaomin, Wang Yuanjian, Wang Tongzhao and Zang Kejia. Weifang has numerous scenic spots, historical sites and places of cultural interest. Shihu Garden, Fangong Pavilion, Shanwang fossils, dinosaur fossils, Mount Yi National Forest Park and Qingyun Hill are all well-known at home and aboard. Weifang kites, Yangjiabu wood-block New Year pictures, Gaomi Charcoal Painting and Gaomi Maoqiang Melody are included on the first list of state-level non-material cultural heritages. Following the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of Three Represents and thoroughly applying the Scientific Outlook on Development, the whole city strike to construct a harmonious society, accelerate the change in work instruction and press ahead with leading development, scientific development and harmonious development, new achievements have been made in all work in recent years. In 2007, the whole city achieved RMB 205.602 billion Yuan and saw year-on-year rise of 15.8% in GDP; realized total fiscal revenue of 22.45 billion Yuan with rise of 26.3%, among which local fiscal revenue was 11.06 billion Yuan with rise of 24.9%; scale-sized industrial corporations completed added value over 102 billion Yuan and increased by 21%; The fixed asset investment was over 120 billion Yuan and increased by 24.8%; The urban per capita disposable income achieved 13716 Yuan and rural per capita net income achieved 6278 Yuan, with growth of 15.8% and 14% separately; The total retail sales of consumer goods hit 67.43 billion Yuan and rose by 17.6%. The City Party Committee and Government set goals and approaches as ??One-Six-Three-Three??. ??One Goal?? stands for giving priority to the quality rather than speed of development and seeking speed through improving quality, ensure that the leading economic indicators growth is higher than the average level of the whole province and promote both sound and fast economic and social development; ??Spending on Six Fields?? means increase spending on high and new technology, service industry, modern agriculture, cultural industry, environment & energy conservation, and public service; ??Three ?? represents enhancing the process of urban-rural integration, regional integration and economic internationalization; ??Three Supporting Measures ?? are innovation, building of "harmonious society" and enhancing the abilities of administration. The main expected objectives of economic and social development are as follows: a 14% growth in GDP; an 18% growth in local fiscal revenue; a 17% growth in added value of scale-sized industrial corporations, an 18% growth in added value of service industry, 27% output value of scale-sized industrial corporations taken up by high and new tech industry; total investment in fixed assets increases by 20%, total retail sales of consumer goods increase by 15% and total foreign trade value increases by 16%; the urban per capita disposable income grows by 10% and rural per capita net income grows by 8%; registered urban unemployment rate kept within 3.5%; Energy Consumption of GDP /10,000 Yuan reduces by 4.7%; discharges of sulfur dioxide (SO2) reduces by 2%; chemical oxygen demand (COD) decreases by 6%; and rate of natural population growth kept within 5.99%.
2023-01-02 15:54:593

翻译几个段落

The 21st century is to a computer and network communication as the technical support for the information society, office automation, network, informatization has become an essential prerequisite. As the foundation of the school teaching and scientific research base in all industries natural walk the major national most front row, were actively high school campus network construction and improvement. Each school campus has become the necessary important information infrastructure, its scale and application level has become school teaching and scientific research to measure an important symbol of comprehensive strength. Because travels through the network information this everywhere, the ever-present effect, make the acquisition of knowledge and imparting revolutionary change in the way, and education function and goal, teaching method and mode also followed in undergoing profound changes. The Internet has become the modern education a best platform. In order to quickly changed the traditional teaching mode and mode, in order to better cultivate new economic age of high-quality talents, wide communication university of China by network technology institute of south campus construction, through the routing exchange agreement build perfect modern education network, meet the requirements. Eventually reach teaching modernization, scientific management, self-independence of studying, the campus information resources sharing and information international goal. Through the use of modern technology and equipment and network education concept, update the software resources of traditional education teaching mode changes and study way, thus maximize the teaching management level and teaching quality. But now our campus network in the second phase, mostly as a school network equipment in comparative messy stage of the campus network, this can"t be fully provide various daily service for teachers and students. In order to change this situation, the paper in south campus of institute of actual demand widely based on campus network, and construct a new with existing school campus network, analyzes appear have compared the deficiencies, improved. So that schools with minimal cost to achieve maximum economic benefits, to fully meet the requirements of network between teachers and students.
2023-01-02 15:55:2113

汉译英:随着计算机技术、通讯技术以及互联网技术的迅猛发展国家信息化水平高低已经成为衡量一个国家综合实

with the rapid development of pc, communication and internet tech, national informationized level will be a critical symbol judged national capability. furhter, it is also decided the position of the world economy and politics stage.
2023-01-02 15:56:053

请帮忙翻译

The information standard is a unified norm of the information in gathering , dealing with , exchanging , user"s visiting , transmission course, realize information resource-sharing and information system get the foundation in coordination with development. The unified education informatization standard causes in the school at present too , the information system among the border of school is not compatible each other to lack one set, serious odjective cause of detached island of information. Ministry of Education issued " educated and managed the information-based standard " in 2002, but the standard was only a code collection. For realize resource feeding through and sharing at the most loud intensity, besides code standard, need some other standards. If in order that every information system can connect , each database can share , should plan about " information platform " , " software platform " , " interface " , " procedure " , standard of " developing the course " as soon as possible ; For strengthen content construction , make every university of courseware resources can with common and sharing, should prepare the standard in respects such as " content " , " courseware " ,etc. . Only the standard has been unified , the implementation system could be compatible. At present, it is not merely on the macroscopic, the country lacks the standard of a set of complete management informationization, , inside the university , lack a set of due information standards too in microcosmic, make it difficult to communicate between the systems of every department. Only take university of Jilin as an example, students" specialized code, there are several sets of editions, every department such as students" affairs division , Dean"s Office , enrollment office are according to the needs of one"s own work, write the specialized code, as the information standard of this system, this has undoubtedly set up the natural protective screen for the exchange of the systems. In fact, our country still lags behind in the standard construction aspect very much at present, by contrast, U.S.A. , Europe and Japan do on the information-based standard of teaching on very well, they pay much attention to the standard, even set about to make the standard before university"s informationization appears . 3.6 fund questions Promote the informationization of the university, the government is duty-bound. The information construction expenses of the foreign university are often a sum of regular budgets in the finance of the school, like basic electric rate, heating fee. But there is no regular budget in the fund of information construction up till now of our country, mostly stem from some project fund , for instance 211 , " 15 211 " ,etc., schools are supported by the self-raised fund or society too. Moreover, government investment can only be used in the construction of hardware and can be used the software to buy. Countermeasure of four complete university"s informationization Profound reason to university"s information construction existing problem of our country, should proceed with base , put forth effort to solve, otherwise, it is very difficult to make the information construction of the university further advance. To cause described above , should consider from respects such as realizing , mechanism , standard , scheme , fund and personnel ,etc. synthetically , adopt science , rational countermeasure to be solved. 4.1 strengthens university"s teacher"s information-based skills training Teacher practise education skill and a competent one design develop, connect up, basic disposition, important strength to promote the education informatization that operate systematically of apparatus of network, information engineering level and employ technological problem that can test and solve at any time may appearing of teacher. Because the technical staff is influencing the process of the education informatization to strength directly, must pay attention to management of information system of teacher and plan , organize , lack know and experience, so to networking technology and educational technical training. Teacher"s training content includes: Systematization , whole to grasp effectively while being very much difficult of training of concept. Though some schools have specially established and understood information technology is in the modern society especially status in the educational fields and function as the leading group of information construction, and school run, information centre and relevant to spend by several school leader, establish consciousness to apply in teaching of discipline the information technology, have the scientific one , the person in charge of function department of base makes up in order to improve its organization"s authoritativeness, but because only face it in the modern education skill thought of the information technology and new educational idea; The auxiliary body of the sex when basic skill , apt to receive the impact of the routine, leader in concrete training, ABC to know information technology and
2023-01-02 15:56:203

急用!论文摘要翻译!在线等!英语达人帮帮忙啊!

In the era of information economy, Chinese enterprises have gradually realized in the fierce market competition environment, must be completely out of the previous old management means and management ideas, information technology and scientific management methods into the forefront of enterprise management mechanism, can not by society as obsolete. Therefore, our country enterprise informatization construction of research will become a hot issue.This is our enterprise informatization construction and the existing problems of exploration. First explains the definition, function of enterprise informatization, the goal and the internal and external environment of Chinese enterprises in China, analyses the information construction of enterprises, the main problems existing in the informatization of Chinese enterprises, and finally the problems existing in the construction of corresponding solutions
2023-01-02 15:56:334

高分求助:英语翻译

Abstract With the rapid development of information technology, a variety of sectors from the original work into a modern information-based office automation. Modern education, teachers or through the paper to check, test students, and university education is for self-study. Students some of the problems encountered can not be answered in time. At the same time also reduced the quality of teaching staff, an increase of the workload of teachers. Therefore, the teaching platform is developed to serve teachers and students, it is reasonable the use of information resources. WEB-based network teaching platform is a Web-based Browser / Server mode and can run under the network environment Intranet applications. Hyperlinks through the powerful, network interaction, multi-media presentation of the advantages, the realization of the teachers and students to participate in interactive, a real "Learning Community." In this paper, the realization of the teacher-student exchange platform and information management module: teacher-student exchange platform for the main function module to create discussion topics, ask questions, the problem list; information management module main function is to add a notice, bulletin management, notice the type of management. Key words: teaching resources management; Network Services; JAVA technology
2023-01-02 15:56:483

哪位为我翻译一下,急用!!!!!!!!!!

我不会英文
2023-01-02 15:57:003

两化融合怎么翻译

两化融合:信息化和工业化的高层次的深度结合Merge together with informatization and industrialisation
2023-01-02 15:57:121

求翻译,在线等。两点前,急待

Process of rural development appear all sorts of interests, such as not timely solve, often lead to conflicts of interest, and will continue to upgrade. The bo help broaden the channels of expression, can reduce the pressure, strengthen communication, eliminate barriers. Guangdong rural informatization construction show that mobile phone has become an indispensable farmers necessities. The bo grassroots change and convenience, real-time feeling and sex, interaction and communication on characteristics of multidimensionality, make this a new media in rural communication possible. Using the micro bo, strengthen the guidance, on the one hand, expand farmers information express space, on the one hand, to strengthen the ideological leading positions, so as to promote the stability of the rural society
2023-01-02 15:57:181

求翻译成英语:

Recently ,SMEs have become an indispensable force for the development of China"s national economy and social stability, the development of small and medium enterprises can activate the market competition, create jobs, promote economic growth. But many small and medium enterprises development by the restrictions, which is mainly reflected in the SMEs in the implementation of the internal control force. This paper argues that our internal control four aspects: First, weak internal management, risk assessment system lacks the weak foundation of the internal environment is the lack of effective internal oversight. These problems are mainly due to the presence of SMEs in China economic efficiency, the low level of risk management, audit and supervision is weak, the low level of enterprise information, corporate culture behind the problem. SMEs in China these serious constraints to their development, in order to lower-enterprises made significant progress, the need to establish an effective internal control system, and give full play to the SMEs operating flexibility and other advantages to SMEs in China really a considerable impetus for national economic development. This article focuses on China"s SMEs internal control status quo, problems and come up with effective solutions.
2023-01-02 15:57:253

急求高手帮翻译下这段文字~~谢谢!!

The 21st century is a network computing as the core of the information age, digital. Networking and information technology in the 21st century of the times. With economic globalization and the rapid development of information industry, e-commerce as a new business model, is considered the 21st century information society activities, the main form of trade will bring a new industrial revolution, and human really into the information society. Emergence of electronic commerce, economy and trade has accelerated the pace of globalization has not only dramatically changed the mode of economic growth, but also will greatly change the world trade system and economic structure, it will become the most popular e-commerce. The most active information trading activities, rushed out into the development of all countries. in all industry sectors most areas of concern.
2023-01-02 15:57:363

急求英语高手帮助翻译论文摘要

The objective of this article is to sum up the common problems existing in the management information system of students in higher vocational institutes by analyzing its present application status. On this basis, and taking ‘A Higher Vocational Institute" as a typical case study, it explores the application of integrated management theory on the management information system of students in higher vocational institutes, and by analyzing and diagnosing its existing problems, it tries to implement the required optimization of the operation procedures of student management, and suggests a solution by making use of informational means to implement an overall planning to every information system of the institute, selecting a suitable integrated platform and integrating every ‘information island" of all the departments in the institute. Chapter one of this article is an introduction; it mainly describes the relevant background, objective and significance of this subject, and proposes the contents and method of this research. Chapter two theoretically elaborates on the meaning and relationship between BPR and informatization. Chapter three analyses the elements and common problems of the management information system of students in institutes of higher learning. Chapter four takes on ‘A Higher Vocational Institute" as a study subject; it analyzes the present situation of the operation procedures and system application of the management information system of students, thus, it lays the groundwork for solution proposal. Chapter five proposes an integrated solution oriented to the problems of the management information system of students in ‘A Higher Vocational Institute" by applying the information technologies, such as the integrated management of information and BPR. Finally, chapter six presents a summarization of the full text.
2023-01-02 15:57:485

求高手帮我翻译一下毕业论文的摘要部分,分不多,比较急。不胜感激。不要机器翻译

我只是名高中生,这些文章我还是不太行的。不好意思了
2023-01-02 15:58:092