back的详尽释义是:n.(名词)背后部,后面末尾背脊,脊靠背后卫,后卫球员椅背反面,里面体力甲【造船】(船的)龙骨衬垫底座。back的详尽释义是:n.(名词)背后部,后面末尾背脊,脊靠背后卫,后卫球员椅背反面,里面体力甲【造船】(船的)龙骨衬垫底座。back的词语用法是n.(名词)back用作名词的基本意思是表示人的“背;背部”和表示某物的“后面;后部”。引申可作“椅背”“后襟”等解。用于球类运动则指“后卫”。back的意思是n.后面;背脊;靠背;后背;后卫;vt.支持;后退;adv.向后地;adj.向后的;后面的;偏远的;过时的;积欠的。一、详尽释义点此查看back的详细内容n.(名词)背后部,后面末尾背脊,脊靠背后卫,后卫球员椅背反面,里面体力甲【造船】(船的)龙骨衬垫底座adv.(副词)向后以前,从前回原处,在原处归,还退,倒,后退地追溯,往回止住延缓回,返回复原状在后面向背面回头adj.(形容词)偏僻的过去的到期未付的,拖欠的向后的,向后动的过期的【语】舌根音的后部的,背部的,后面的边远的,边陲的回程的逆的落后的v.(动词)后退,倒退,退后支持打赌,下睹注于使倒退,使后退援助,赞助,帮助,资助裱褙,裱(画)背书避免(做讨厌的事)放弃逆行反(时针)转来来去去,翻来覆去给...装背衬,给...加衬里,作的衬里装上(椅)背作的背景给...做后援怂恿【海】(风)逆时针转向伴奏,伴奏在背后加固位于(某物)的后面,站在后面衬托背朝由于对手的差错而进入(有利地位)二、英英释义Noun:theposteriorpartofahuman(oranimal)bodyfromthenecktotheendofthespine;"hisbackwasnicelytanned"thesidethatgoeslastorisnotnormallyseen;"hewrotethedateonthebackofthephotograph"thepartofsomethingthatisfurthestfromthenormalviewer;"hestoodatthebackofthestage""itwashiddenintherearofthestore"(football)apersonwhoplaysinthebackfieldtheseriesofvertebraeformingtheaxisoftheskeletonandprotectingthespinalcord;"thefallbrokehisback"theprotectivecoveringonthefront,back,andspineofabook;"thebookhadaleatherbinding"thepartofagarmentthatcoversthebackofyourbody;"theypinneda`kickme"signonhisback"asupportthatyoucanleanagainstwhilesitting;"thebackofthedentalchairwasadjustable"(Americanfootball)thepositionofaplayeronafootballteamwhoisstationedbehindthelineofscrimmageAdjective:relatedtoorlocatedattheback;"thebackyard""thebackentrance"locatedatornearthebackofananimal;"back(orhind)legs""thehinderpartofacarcass"ofanearlierdate;"backissuesofthemagazine"Adverb:inortoortowardaformerlocation;"shewentbacktoherparents"house"atortoortowardthebackorrear;"hemovedback""trippedwhenhesteppedbackward""shelookedrearwardoutthewindowofthecar"inortoortowardanoriginalcondition;"hewentbacktosleep"inortoortowardapasttime;"settheclocksbackanhour""neverlookback""loversofthepastlookingfondlybackward"inreply;"hewrotebackthreedayslater"inrepaymentorretaliation;"wepaidbackeverythingwehadborrowed""hehitmeandIhithimback""Iwaskeptinafterschoolfortalkingbacktotheteacher"Verb:bebehind;approveof;"HeplumpedfortheLaborParty""IbackedKennedyin1960"travelbackward;"backintothedriveway""Thecarbackedupandhitthetree"givesupportorone"sapprovalto;"I"llsecondthatmotion""Ican"tbackthisplan""endorseanewproject"causetotravelbackward;"backthecarintotheparkingspot"supportfinancialbackingfor;"backthisenterprise"beinbackof;"Mygaragebackstheiryard"placeabeton;"Whichhorseareyoubacking?""I"mbettingonthenewhorse"shifttoacounterclockwisedirection;"thewindbacked"establishasvalidorgenuine;"Canyoubackupyourclaims?"strengthenbyprovidingwithabackorbacking三、网络解释1.1.背:记法:后背(back)缺少了脊梁骨大头钉(tack)来代.wackn.怪人W的形状像翅膀.记法:后背(back)长翅膀(W)的人不是圣人就是怪人(wack).故事串联:墨水当水喝,我想(think)是胡说,喝完墨水去滑冰(ice),一不注意(notice)落水中,2.后方:以下是它的特性:5.第一步移动离身体远些同时加些压力入地板,保留一些重心在支撑脚,在第一步即将结束时脚尖稍转向外,这一步可移动向前(Forward)、斜前(DiagonalForward)、旁边(Sideways)、斜后(DiagonallyBack)和后方(Back).四、例句Threepeoplecansitinthebackofthiscar.这车的后座可坐3个人。Itencouragedhimtotalkbecausehisbackhadstiffenedinthenightandithurttrulynow.他靠说话来鼓劲,因为他的背脊在夜里变得僵直,眼下真痛得厉害。You"llmakeyourbackacheifyoucarrythoseheavybuckets.如果你背那些沉重的桶,你的背会痛的。Johnplaysbackintheteam.约翰在这个队打后卫。I"llbackyouupnomatterwhat"shappening.不论发生什么事,我都会支持你。Ifoundnoevidencetobackyourinterpretation.我找不到证据来支持你的解释。You"llhavetobackthecarupintothegarage.你得倒车,开进车库。Herefusedtobackawayfromhisposition.他拒绝放弃自己的立场。Slackenyourlegsandslowlylieback.放松双腿,慢慢向后躺下。Standback!You"resteppingonmytoes.向后站!你踩在我的脚趾头上了。Thekangaroousesitsbacklegstojump.袋鼠是用_的后脚在跳。Iboughtsomebackissuesofsciencemagazinesyesterday.昨天我买了几本过期的科学杂志。五、常用短语用作名词(n.)atthebackof支持supportatthebackofmind在内心中inone"sthoughts,butwithoutbeingofimmediateorcentralconcernbackbetothewall处于绝境indifficultieswithnoretreatbacktoback背靠背backagainstbackbacktofront前后颠倒withthebackplacedwherethefrontshouldbebacktothedrawing-board一切从头再来restartingfromthebeginningbeonone"sback取笑〔烦扰〕某人annoy,hinderorpersecutesbbehindone"sback背着某人withoutsb"sknowledgeorconsentbreakthebackof解决了最艰难的部分finishthemoreormostdifficultpartofsthgetonsb"sback找某人的麻烦persecutesblikethebackofabus难看的,丑陋的uglylikethebackofone"shand熟悉intimatelypatontheback对表示赞扬praisepatsb/oneselfonthebackItcanbeveryembarrassingtohavetolistentosomeonepattingyouonthebackinpublic.不得已而需要在大庭广众之下听人赞扬自己会使你很窘。Herperformancewasn"tsowonderful—Idon"tknowwhatcauseshehastopatherselfontheback.她的表演并不怎么精彩——我不知道她有什么理由自鸣得意。Thefirstminutesofhisspeechconsistedmainlyofpattinghimselfontheback.他发言的前几分钟主要是自吹自擂。putone"sbackinto竭尽全力makeastrenuouseffortstayonsb"sback纠缠beinatangleturnone"sbackon背弃abandon;deliberatelyignoreyouscratchmybackandIwillscratchyours为了与己方便而给某人以方便;投之以桃,报之以李youdomeafavourandIwilldoyouoneinreturn用作动词(v.)backaway(v.+adv.)不愿考虑beunwillingtoconsideranideabackawayThecrowdbackedawaytoletthewoundedmanpassthrough.人群向后退,让受伤的人通过。backawayfromsthThechildbackedawayfromthefiercedog.那孩子害怕那只恶狗,直往后退。backawayfromsthIcouldseeshewasbackingawayfromtheidea.我看得出来她不愿考虑这一意见。backdown(v.+adv.)退让,退回去,撤销(要求等)acceptdefeatinanargument,opinion,orclaim;admitthatonewaswrongbackdownIsawthatshewasright,soIhadtobackdown.我看到她是正确的,所以我只好放弃原来的主张。backinto(v.+prep.)(使)倒进(causeto)movebackintosthbackintosthBecarefulwhenyoubackintothegarage,thedoorwayisverynarrow.你把车倒入车库时要小心,门道很窄。backsthintosthNextyoumustlearnhowtobackacarintoaparkingspace.下一步你应该学会如何把车倒入停车的空地。backonto(v.+prep.)后面是,背靠着beneartoorhaveatthebackbackontosthOurhousebacksontoapieceofwoodland.我们的房屋后面是一块林地。Wechosethishousebecausethegardenbacksontothetenniscourts.我们选择这一住宅是因为它的花园背靠着网球场。backout(v.+adv.)不遵守(诺言、合同等),改变主意failtofulfilapromise,contract,etc.;changeanideabackoutIhopeIcandependonyounottobackoutatthelastmoment.我希望能信赖你不至于在最后关头撒手不干。Pleasedon"ttrytobackoutnowthateverything"sbeenarranged.既然一切都已安排妥当,请不要试图改变主意。Yousaidyouwouldgo;youcan"tbackoutnow.你答应要去,你不能食言啊!backoutofsthHewouldliketobackoutofthecontract,butwecan"tallowit.他想取消这个合同,但是我们不能答应。backup(v.+adv.)复制makeacopyofbacksb/sth_upThepolicemanwouldn"thavebelievedmeifyouhadn"tbackedmeup.如果当时没有你的支持,警察是不会相信我的。Hebackeduphisargumentswithfacts.他以事实支持自己的论点。backsth_upThefloodwaterfromthestormbackedupthepipes.暴雨引起的洪水堵塞了管道。backupYou"llhavetobackupandturnaround.你将不得不往后退并转身。backsth_upMakesureyoubackupthediskbeforeyouturnthecomputeroff.在你关机之前要确定磁盘已存档。用作形容词(adj.)takeabackseat居于次要的地位;知趣靠边adoptaninconspicuouspositionorrolethroughthebackdoor走后门,通过不正当的秘密途径inanunofficialway;indirectly用作副词(adv.)answerback参见answer条。backandforth来回地fromoneplacetoanotherandbackagainrepeatedlygetone"sownback报复haveone"srevengegobackonone"sword参见go条。holdback参见hold条。keepback参见keep条。payback参见pay条。thereandback往返,来回toaplaceandbackagain六、词汇搭配用作名词(n.)动词+~breakone"sback拼命干,尽最大努力breakthebackofsth完成某事最艰难的部分getsb"sbackup触怒某人getoffsb"sback不再找某人的麻烦givesbone"sback不理睬某人haveone"sbacktothewall陷入绝境leanone"sbackagainstthewall以背靠墙putone"sbackintosth孜孜不倦地做某事seethebackof赶走,撵走sitintheback坐在后面turnone"sbackon对掉头不顾,轻视介词+~atsb"sback幕后支持attheback在后部atthebackofone"smind在脑中酝酿behindsb"sback瞒着某人fromtheback从后面intheback(of)在(的)后部inthebackofthebook书后的附录中inthebackofone"smind下意识地,潜意识地lieonone"sback仰卧onone"sback仰天而卧,用背驮onthebackofamagazine杂志的封底上~+介词backtoback背靠背standbacktoback背对背站着用作动词(v.)~+副词backagilely机敏地支持backconsistently一贯支持backcontemptuously傲慢地支持backdeliberately故意支持backdiscreetly谨慎地支持backstrongly坚决支持backdown退出backoff后退,放弃backout不遵守backup支持,堵塞,后退~+介词backagainst面对,反对backbysb"sinfluence在某人权势的支持下backawayfrom从避开backintothegarage倒进车库backonto背朝着backthroughthegate倒出大门backdresswithsilk用绸布做衣服衬里用作形容词(adj.)~+名词backdoor后门backseats后座backvowels后元音backyard后院用作副词(adv.)动词+~answerback反驳,回嘴,顶嘴;还击biteback很快忍住说出(秘密或冒犯他人的话)blinkbackone"stears用眨眼来抑制泪水bounceback(失意后)恢复,回升bringback带回;归还;使回忆起;恢复bringbacktohealth使恢复健康bringbacktolife使恢复生命callback回电话;叫回carry...back(to)使回想起chokeback忍住,抑制claimback(from)要求收回,索回comeback回来;又流行起来;恢复记忆;想起来;(指制度、法律)恢复cutback修剪;缩减datebackto追溯到doubleback(为躲避追捕)原路返回;折叠起来,对折drawback(from)引开,拉开,缩回;撤回,取消;(比赛中)超越driveback迫使后退;驾车返回dropback落后;后撤fallback后退,退却fallbackon〔upon〕求助于,依赖feedback(to)反馈回foldback折叠,折起getback回来,回到;失而复得;取回,恢复原位;对报复getbackintocirculation重新恢复正常生活getbackintoharness病愈后重新工作getbackto返回giveback归还;恢复(视力、自由等);反射出,照出gobackon(one"sword)背弃;食言gobackto返回,归还,退回;重做某事,重操旧业;(冬令制)把钟表调回;追溯,时光返回到handback(to)交还;物归原主hangback犹豫;退缩haveback收回(被借走、偷走等之)某物;允许(分手的配偶等)返回holdback阻止前进;控制;抑制;(由于谨慎、害怕而)犹豫,踌躇;保留,扣住(不发表),保密keepback(from)保持一定距离,克制住,挡住;隐瞒住,不让知道;扣留;留住;不付lieback往后靠坐;放松lookback(on)回顾payback归还;还清;报复playback放,放送(唱片、磁带等)pullback撤退,撤回pushback逼迫;使撤退;把推回原处put...back把放回原处;倒拨时钟;使(日期)推迟;放慢;延迟;阻止puttheclockback倒行逆施;开倒车read...back读出(信息内容等)以供核对refer...back(to)(将文件等)退回、交回给予以某种处理;重新提及reportback(to)归来报到;作调查汇报ringback再打电话;回电话rollback(使)卷起来;把(录音带等)卷回;(浪潮)退落;撤退,击退;(过去的时光)返回runback倒卷,倒回(影片、录音带等)runbackover回顾;再次审议sendback(因不满意)送回,退还(商品或饭菜)setback耽误,阻碍进展;使破费;使(建筑物)坐落在离开一定的距离settleback安坐在椅子里shrinkback(from)(由于害怕)畏缩;退缩sitback在一旁闲着,袖手旁观springback弹回standback位于离有一段距离的地方;保持距离以便更好地理解或判断;拒绝介入;退出stepback后退takeback使回来;归来;同意接受退货;重新任命被解职者;收回,撤回takesbback(to)使某人回想起talkback回嘴,顶嘴thinkbackon回想,回忆thinkbackto回想,回忆throwback扔回;揭去,拉开;阻击,耽误,击退;(责备地)向重提throwbackon迫使依靠traceback(to)追溯;回溯turnback(使)折回,往回走whipback迅速返回或弹回winback赢回,夺回windback(磁带)倒带;(胶卷)倒卷七、常见错误n.(名词)他仰卧着并凝视着天花板。误
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