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柳树的资料

2023-07-11 01:59:15
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陶小凡
  柳树,枝条细长而低垂,褐绿色,耐寒,耐旱,喜温暖至高温,日照要充足。
  柳树的说法
  柳树在古代及现代有多种说法: 1、柳树因通“留”,故有惜别之意。 2、柳树传说为古代四大鬼树之一,有聚集阴魂的迷信之说。 3、柳树有对女子阴柔赞美之说。 4、柳树为阳性树种,民间多用于避邪及招风水。 5、柳树在泉城,树、泉、人和谐相伴,素有“家家清泉,户户垂柳”之胜境。 柳文化 柳文化集锦 柳是报春的使者,杜甫有诗:“侵陵雪色还萱草,漏泄春光有柳条。”它告知杨柳是春天气息的预报员,因而自古以来,人们都喜爱杨柳,形成许多与柳有关的民间风俗和情趣盎然的柳文化。 插柳 我国古代寒食节,清明节,那天家家门前有插柳枝的风俗。到宋代时,这种习俗更盛,不仅门前插柳枝,而且还在头上戴个柳条帽圈,坐着插满柳条的车子、轿子,到郊外踏青游春。至今,还有不少人在清明扫墓时把柳条插坟头上以示纪念,这种习俗也就是由此而来的。 折柳 折柳赠别之俗始于汉朝。“折柳”一词最早见于六朝无名氏所撰的《三辅黄图》一书。此后“折柳”在诗文中为送别的同意语。古人赠柳,寓意有二:一是柳树易生速长,用它送友意味着无论漂泊何方都能枝繁叶茂,而纤柔细软的柳丝则象征着情意绵绵。二是柳与“留”谐音,折柳相赠有“挽留”之意。 戴柳 “清明不戴柳,红颜成皓首”。含有愿春色长留人间,永葆青春的意思,表现了人们珍惜春光的良好心愿,此为其一,其二,俗话说:“有心栽花花不发,无意插柳柳成荫。”柳既是很容易扦插的树种,又是极易长大的速生树木,可谓生机蓬勃,戴柳又有前程发达之意。相传,黄巢起义时,曾规定戴柳为号,就是取其生机勃发、容易成功的寓意,现在我国北方及闽台等还有清明戴柳的习俗。 射柳 据有关资料 柳树
  讲,这是古人在清明前后开展的一项娱乐活动,即在距离柳树一百步远的地方,用弓箭射击悬挂的柳叶。这一活动起始于战国,流行于汉朝,至唐时,被官方确定为正式比赛项目。以后,不知何人又出新招,把原来射柳叶改成射葫芦:在葫芦里装一只鹁鸽,挂于百步之外的柳树上,射中葫芦,惊飞鹁鸽,以命中率高低决定胜负。虽是射葫芦,仍旧叫“射柳”。 赏柳 清明是踏青的大好时机。《武林旧事》记载:“清明前后十日,城中仕女艳妆饰,金翠琛玉,接踵联肩,翩翩游赏,画船箫鼓,终日不绝。”踏青的一个重要内容是看柳,这点,从许多关于清明的诗词可以看出来,如,宋人吴惟信《苏堤清明即事》:“梨花风起正清明,游子寻春半出城。日暮笙歌收拾去,万株杨柳属流莺。” 喻柳 柳是美好的象征。柳叶初生,似睡眼刚展,故称“柳眼”。李商隐《二月二日诗》:“花须柳眼各无赖,紫蝶黄蜂俱有情。”女子秀眉细长为柳叶,喻为“柳眉”。王衍诗《甘州曲》:“柳眉桃脸上胜春”。女子身腰若柳条柔软,故称“柳腰”。韩屋诗:“柳腰莲脸本忘情。”晋代卫灌的书像柳叶,世称“柳叶篆”。柳絮散落为絮绵,又称“柳绵”。晏殊《寓意诗》:“梨花院落溶溶月,柳絮池塘淡淡风。”苏东坡有“枝上柳絮吹又少,天涯何处无芳草”词句。 咏柳 历代诗人以柳入题,歌咏不绝。古代的《诗经》中所写的“杨柳依依”,早已成为人们吟咏的佳句。唐以后,咏柳的诗词名篇迭出,如“柳絮飞来片片红,夕阳方明桃花坞”,“依依袅袅复青青,勾引春风无限情”等等。但是在咏柳的诗词中,把柳树的柔美形象描绘得最真切动人的,要数贺知章的《咏柳》:“碧玉妆成一树高,万条垂下绿丝绦;不知细叶谁裁出,二月春风似剪刀。” 爱柳 春秋时,有个柳下惠,原来不姓柳,因为很爱柳才改姓,于是,他的后代都姓柳了;东晋陶渊明,特意在堂前栽了五棵柳树,自号“五柳先生”;北宋欧阳修曾在扬州平山溏掘土种植柳树,人称“欧公柳”;唐代文成公主在拉萨的大昭寺前栽植一柳树,后人名之为“唐柳”;明末清初的蒲松龄临泉卜居,泉边栽柳,便自称“柳泉居士”;清末名将左宗棠出征西北时,命令军队在河西走廊沿途种柳,长达数千里,人称“左公柳”。现代画家丰子恺曾将屋子取名为“小柳屋”;现代史学家陈寅恪也特别爱柳,他的书房叫“寒柳堂”,其著述编为《寒柳堂集》。 咏柳诗 柳诗文 “春风杨柳万千条”,柳树在春风中吐绿绽芽,随风起舞,摇曳生姿,极具风流,很早就赢得了国人的喜爱,成了历代文人题颂讴歌的对象,写下了大量的咏柳诗文。纵观古代诗文,有关“柳”的形象比比皆是,如“章台柳”、“灞桥柳”、“水边柳”、“隋堤柳”、“青门柳”、“江边柳”、“城边柳”、“东门柳”、“亭柳”、“河柳”、“垂柳”、“新柳”、“秋柳”、“烟柳”、“风柳”、“问柳”、“柳色”、“柳絮”“杨柳曲”、“折杨柳”、“杨柳枝”、“柳枝词”等诸多柳诗、柳赋、柳记、柳词、柳曲,构成“柳文化”的重要内容。柳作为文学形象出现是在先秦时期,我国最早的诗歌总集《诗经·采微》有“昔我往矣,杨柳依依;今我来兮,雨雪霏霏”之句,西汉枚乘《忘忧馆柳赋》是第一篇柳赋。魏晋六朝时期伴随着咏物诗的产生,出现了以柳为题材的咏柳诗,梁简文帝《折杨柳》则是第一篇咏柳诗。纵观历代咏柳诗文,则以唐贺知章的《咏柳》诗最著名、最传神,诗曰:“碧玉妆成一树高,万条垂下绿丝绦。不知细叶谁裁出?二月春风似剪刀。” 作为文学作品中的“柳意象”最具象征意义是表达“离情别意”的符号。柳色如烟,柳条曼长,犹如亲友间缱绻的柔情,仿佛离人不尽的别恨,加之“柳”与“留”谐音,人们乐意把柳当做情感的寄托物和负载体,产生了“折柳赠别”和“折柳寄远”的风俗。长期以往就把柳视为别离的代名词,从而植根在中华民族的文化心理之中。自春秋时期产生“折柳”风俗以后,代代相传。至魏晋南北朝时期,出现了《折柳枝》(又名《折杨柳》、《杨柳枝》)的乐府诗。《宋书·五行志》载:“晋太康末,京洛为折杨柳之歌,其曲有兵革苦辛之辞。”《唐书·乐志》也载:“梁乐府有鼓吹歌云:‘上马不提鞭,反拗杨柳枝,下马吹横笛,愁杀行客儿"。此歌辞源出北国,即鼓角横吹《折杨柳枝》是也”。梁·简文帝《折杨柳》就有“杨柳乱成丝,攀折上春时”的诗句。唐代以后诗咏折柳极为兴盛,如唐·王之涣《送别》有“杨柳东风树,青青夹御河;近来攀折苦,应为别离多”诗句,孟郊《古离别》诗有“杨柳织别愁,千条万条丝”,李白《劳劳亭》诗有“天下伤心处,劳劳送客亭。春风知别苦,不遣杨柳青”,白居易《青门柳》诗也有“为近都门多送别,长条折尽减春风”,许浑《重别》诗有“留却一枝河畔柳,明朝犹有远行人”,李商隐《离亭赋得折杨柳》有“为报行人休尽折,半留相送半迎归”,施肩吾《折柳枝》有“伤见路边杨柳春,一重折尽一重新;今年还折去年处,不送去年离别人”;宋·韩琦《新柳》有“驿路行人东复西,等闲攀折损芳枝;有生自是无根物,忍向东风赠别离”,欧阳修《咏柳》有“长亭送客兼迎雨,费尽春条赠别离”,周邦彦《六丑》词有“长条故意惹行客,似牵衣待话,别情无极”,明·晏铎《咏柳》有“河桥杨柳半无枝,多为行人赠别离”,等等,不胜例举。学者罗宗涛先生分析古代文学作品中大量出现的以柳象征“别离”原因时说:“我国文学作品中经常出现的植物很多,其中最重要的可能是杨柳,有人说‘中国文学作品中最常见的树木是杨柳",似有道理。杨柳是别离的象征,而中国人喜聚不喜散,最怕与别人与朋友分开。但在人生旅途中,不管是生离还是死别,别离又是经常发生的,于是在我国诗歌中,别离成为最重要的主题,诗人笔下经常出现那依依的柳条,飘舞的柳絮,以及笛声鸣咽的折杨柳曲。”[36] 正是如此。古代诗文中还出现“折柳寄远”的亚意象符号意义。如唐·许景先《折柳篇》诗有“折芳远寄相思曲,可惜容华难再持”,卢照邻《折杨柳》诗有“攀折将安寄,军中音信稀”,张九龄《折杨柳》诗有“纤纤折杨柳,持取寄情人”,张旭《柳》诗有“濯濯烟条拂地垂,城边楼畔结春思”,李贺《致酒行》诗有“柳条折尽花飞尽,借问行人归不归”,唐彦谦《柳》诗有“春思春愁一万枝,远村遥岸寄相思”,等等,都是诗咏折柳寄远的事象,借此以表达对远方亲友的思念,祈盼早日归来。 编辑本段柳树的用途 柳树材质轻,易切削,干燥后不变形,无特殊气味,可供建筑、坑木、箱板和火柴梗等用材;木材纤维含量高,是造纸和人造棉原料;柳木、柳枝是很好的薪炭材;许多种柳条可编筐、箱、帽等;柳叶可作羊、马等的饲料;蜜源植物;为优美的观赏树种。 柳树极易成活,姿态婆娑,清丽潇洒,适于配植于池边湖岸,如间植花桃,则绿丝婀娜,红枝招展,尤为我国江南园林中的春景特色。 适应性强,树形优美,多作庭园绿化树种。对二氧化硫、氯气等抗性弱,受害后有落叶和枯梢现象,不宜栽植于大气污染地区。树皮含鞣质;材质较旱柳差,可作器具和造纸原料;柳絮可填塞椅垫和枕头;枝和须根能祛风除湿。 阿斯匹林是人类常用的具有解热和镇痛等作用的一种药品,它的学名叫乙酰水杨酸。阿斯匹林的发明起源于随处可见的柳树。在中国和西方,人们自古以来就知道柳树皮具有解热镇痛的神奇功效。 在中药里,柳树入药亦多显功效。 概况 学名:Salix babylonica 别名:水柳、垂杨柳、清明柳 生物学分类:被子植物门、双子叶植物纲、五桠果亚纲、杨柳目、杨柳科 原产地:中国大陆南方 有无毒性:微毒 叶 :形状为线状披针形或狭披针形,长约6~14cm,宽约5~11mm,边缘有细锯齿。 花 :每年的2~3月开花,花序是属于葇荑花序,雄花序长2~4cm,雌花序长约2cm。 其它的特性:落叶大乔木,柳枝细长,柔软下垂,性喜湿地,高可达20 -30 公尺,径50 -60 公分,生长迅速;树皮组织厚,纵裂,老龄树干中心多朽腐而中空。枝条无毛;冬芽线形,密着于枝条。叶互生,线状披针形,长7 -15 公分,宽6 -12 毫米,两端尖削,边缘具有腺状小锯齿,表面浓绿色,背面为绿灰白色,两面均平滑无毛,具有托叶。花开于叶后,雄花序为葇荑花序,有短梗,略弯曲,长1 -1.5公分。果实为蒴果,成熟后2 瓣裂,内藏种子多枚,种子上具有一丛绵毛。插枝繁殖。台湾,约于明朝末年时引进,迄今已有三百余年历史。对空气污染及尘埃的抵抗力强,适合于都市庭园中生长,尤其于水池或溪流边。 有毒部位:叶子及树皮。 中毒症状:误食后引起冒汗、口渴、呕吐、血管扩张、耳鸣、视觉模糊,严重时呼吸困难、昏睡终日、丧失知觉、呼吸深而慢、脉搏则变快等症状。 柳树分垂柳和旱柳。垂柳又叫杨柳,为落叶乔木;旱柳又称杞柳,亦为河柳,是落叶乔木。柳树枝柔韧,叶狭长,春天开黄绿色花,种子上有白色毛状物,成熟后随风飞散。柳可以进行无性繁殖,以须柳根生长为主。
  旱柳
  学名:Salix matsudana Koidz 形状:杨柳科柳属。落叶乔木,树皮深灰色。单叶互生,披针形,叶背灰白色。雌雄异株,柔荑花序。蒴果,种子具种子毛。 分布:产于中国、朝鲜、日本等地。北京城乡常见栽培。 用途:防护林及绿化树种,亦可作用材树种。
  垂柳
  垂 柳 Salix babylonica Linn.
  英名:Babylon Weeping Willow, Weeping Willow 科名:杨柳科 Salicaceae 杨属 别名:垂丝柳、垂杨柳 、倒垂柳 、倒栽柳 、柳树 、清明柳 、水柳 、弱柳 ; 形态特征:落叶乔木,小枝细长,下垂,淡紫绿色或褐绿色,无毛或幼时有毛。叶狭披针形或线状披针形,顶端渐尖,基部楔形,有时歪斜,边缘有细锯齿,无毛或幼时有柔毛,背面带白色;叶柄长6—12毫米,有短柔毛。花序轴有短柔毛;雄花序长2—4厘米,苞片长圆形,背面有较密的柔毛,雄蕊2,基部微有毛,腺体2;雌花序长1.5—2.5厘米,雌花腺体1,子房无毛,柱头4裂。蒴果黄褐色,长3—4毫米。花期4月。 生态习性 :冬季落叶后可修剪、整枝。耐旱,耐水湿,为 湿生阳性树种。喜生于河岸两旁湿地,短期水淹及顶不致死亡。高燥地及石灰质土壤也能适应。发芽早,落叶迟,生长快速,但不及旱柳耐寒。寿命短,30年后渐趋衰老。 繁殖与栽培:常用扦插繁殖,可以保持母树的优良特点 。以扦插繁殖为主,也可播种育苗。扦插于早春进行,选择生长快、病虫少的优良植株作为采条母树,在萌芽前剪取2~3年生枝条,截成15~17厘米长作插穗。扦插株行距20×30厘米,直插,插后充分浇水,经常保持土壤湿润,及时抹芽和除草,发根后施追肥3~4次,幼苗易受象鼻虫、蚜虫、柳叶甲为害。播种育苗于4月采收种子,随采随播。种子千粒重0.4克,发芽率70~80%,亩播种约0.25公斤,当年苗高80~100厘米。移植宜在冬季落叶后至翌年早春芽未萌动前进行,栽后要充分浇水并立支柱。 病虫害:星天牛、光肩星天牛蛀食枝干,大蓑蛾、刺蛾、李叶甲、柳叶甲、蚱蝉等为害枝叶。柳叶甲可在4~6月为害期以敌百虫800倍或辛硫磷1000倍喷杀。还有绿尾大蚕蛾为害叶片,防治同雪柳。 观赏特性及园林用途:姿态婆娑,清丽潇洒,适于配植于池边湖岸,如间植花桃,则绿丝婀娜,红枝招展,尤为我国江南园林中的春景特色。 适应性强,树形优美,多作庭园绿化树种。对二氧化硫、氯气等抗性弱,受害后有落叶和枯梢现象,不宜栽植于大气污染地区。树皮含鞣质;材质较旱柳差,可作器具和造纸原料;柳絮可填塞椅垫和枕头;枝和须根能祛风除湿。诗中有云:无心插柳柳成荫。说明,柳树极易成活。 河柳枝皮的纤维可作纺织及绳索原料;枝条可编织提篮、抬筐、柳条箱及安全帽等。木材色白,韧性大。可作小农具、小器具与烧制木炭用。
  馒头柳
  学名:Salix matsudana Koidz. Var.umbraculifera Rehd 形状:杨柳科柳属旱柳变种。落叶乔木,分枝密集,树冠阔卵形,呈馒头状。单叶互生,披针形。雌雄异株,柔荑花序。 分布:北京公路旁、公园常见栽培。耐寒,耐旱。 用途:观赏树种,绿化。
  龙爪柳
  学名:Salix matsudana Koidz. Var.tortuosa(Vilm.) Rehd. 形状:杨柳科柳属旱柳变种。落叶乔木,枝条卷曲向上。单叶互生,披针形。单性异株,柔荑花序。蒴果。 分布:北京各公园常见栽培。 用途:观赏树种,绿化。
  编辑本段生长习性
  [1]柳树喜温暖高温,需充足日照,耐旱,耐水湿为 湿生阳性树种。
  编辑本段特性
  形态
  柳树
  落叶大乔木,柳枝细长,柔软下垂,性喜湿地,高可达20 -30 公尺,径50 -60 公分,生长迅速;树皮组织厚,纵裂,老龄树干中心多朽腐而中空。枝条细长而低垂,褐绿色,无毛;冬芽线形,密着于枝条。叶互生,线状披针形,长7 -15 公分,宽6 -12 公厘,两端尖削,边缘具有腺状小锯齿,表面浓绿色,背面为绿灰白色,两面均平滑无毛,具有托叶。花开于叶后,雄花序为葇荑花序,有短梗,略弯曲,长1 -1.5公分。果实为蒴果,成熟后2 瓣裂,内藏种子多枚,种子上具有一丛绵毛。插枝繁殖。台湾约于明朝末年时引进,迄今已有三百余年历史。对空气污染及尘埃的抵抗力强,适合于都市庭园中生长,尤其于水池或溪流边。 柳可以进行无性繁殖,以须柳根生长为主。 “无心插柳柳成萌”,柳树无与伦比的适应性使之成为我国古往今来国土绿化最普遍的树种之一。许许多多的须根深深地扎在泥土里,伸向四面八方,紧紧地拥抱大地,为主干提供丰富的营养。柳树没有松树的伟岸挺拔,也不像杨树那样正直不屈。主干通常在二三米处就长出分枝,光滑柔软的枝条状若丝绦,纷披下垂。柳叶是单叶互生,叶片狭长但宽窄相宜,形如少女细长的眉毛,正如“鞭蓉如面柳如眉”。
  历史
  柳树是我国的原生树种,据考证,在第三纪中新世的山旺森林里即有柳树。山东青岛地区孢粉分析得知,“在距今11000~8500年间,青岛胶州湾附近就有柳属植物。”柳树也是 我国被记述的人工栽培最早、分布范围最广的植物之一,史前甲骨文已出现“柳”字。
  药效
  阿斯匹林是人类常用的具有解热和镇痛等作用的一种药品,它的学名叫乙酰水杨酸。阿斯匹林的发明起源于随处可见的柳树。在中国和西方,人们自古以来就知道柳树皮具有解热镇痛的神奇功效。 在中药里,柳树入药亦多显功效。
  编辑本段组成部分
  柳花
  亦名柳子,性凉柔软,作枕芯有安神催眠之功。若将柳花研细,可治疗黄疸、咯血、吐血、便血及女子闭经等,外用尚可治牙痛。
  柳叶
  柳叶功同柳絮,它含有丰富的鞣质,有清热解毒、利湿消肿之功。水煎服可治疗上呼吸道感染、支气管炎、肺炎、膀胱炎、腮腺炎、咽喉炎。捣烂外敷,可治疗足跟疼痛。
  柳枝
  柳枝是中医传统的接骨妙药。水煎服,可治疗冠心病、慢性支气管炎、尿路感染、烧烫伤等,水煎熏洗,对风湿性、类风湿性关节炎有明显疗效。
  柳根
  能祛风利湿、消肿止痛,可治疗乳痈、牙痛、中耳炎、黄疸等疾病,酒煮饮服,其祛风、消肿、止痛作用更佳。
  柳皮
  能除痰明目、清热祛风,水煎熏洗尚可治疗疥癣顽疾。
  柳屑
  是柳树虫蛀孔中的蛀屑,煎水洗浴或炒热布包温熨,可治疗痒疹、皮炎。
  编辑本段分布
  分布地区
  分布杨柳科柳属植物的通称。全属有500多种,主要分布在北半球温带地区。中国有257种120个变种和
  33个变型,以西南高山地区和东北3省种类最多,其次是华北和西北,纬度越低种类越少。造林树种主要有旱柳、垂柳和白柳等。
  柳树的形象
  柳树材质轻,易切削,干燥后不变形,无特殊气味,可供建筑、坑木、箱板和火柴梗等用材;木材纤维含量高,是造纸和人造棉原料;柳木、柳枝是很好的薪炭材;许多种柳条可编筐、箱、帽等;柳叶可作羊、马等的饲料;蜜源植物;为优美的观赏树种,如西湖的“柳浪闻莺”等。柳树为落叶乔木或灌木,稀匍伏小灌木。单叶,披针形或卵状披针形,叶缘有锯齿,叶柄短、具托叶。花单性,雌雄异株。蒴果2裂,种子小,有毛。喜光。耐水能力强,在遭受水淹时能生出许多不定根漂浮水中,行使吸收和运输养分的机能。旱柳对气候和土壤的适应性均很强。柳树生长快,萌芽力强,寿命长,10~20年即可成材。以插条繁殖为主,但也可采用种子繁殖。播种育苗可以克服长期无性育苗带来的早衰现象,种子应及时采集,随采随播。扦插育苗春、秋两季均可。常见病害有柳锈病、叶干腐朽等。害虫有杨扇舟蛾、柳九星叶甲、柳毒蛾、柳金花虫等。
  中国的柳树
  “无心插柳柳成荫”,柳树无与伦比的适应性使之成为我国古往今来国土绿化最普遍的树种 之一。许许多多的须根深深地扎在泥土里,伸向四面八方,紧紧地拥抱大地,为主干提供丰富的营养。柳树没有松树的伟岸挺拔,也不像杨树那样正直不屈。主干通常在二三米处就长出分枝,光滑柔软的枝条状若丝绦,纷披下垂。柳叶是单叶互生,叶片狭长但宽窄相宜,形如少女细长的眉毛,正如“芙蓉如面柳如眉”。 柳树是我国的原生树种,据考证,在第三纪中新世的山旺森林里即有柳属。山东青岛地 区孢粉分析得知,“在距今11000~8500年间,青岛胶州湾附近就有柳属植物。”柳树也是 我国被记述的人工栽培最早、分布范围最广的植物之一,史前甲骨文已出现“柳”字。 柳树在我国北方常用来营造头木林,民众采用头木作业法周而复始地获取薪材或编织材料,是我国古人最早认识并大量的树种之一。例如《亮剑》、《中国兄弟连》等电视剧中都可以见到柳树的头木林。在甘肃一些地方,人们将头木作业伐取的柳树枝干修整后,剥皮,埋入土水,再灌上水,几个月后待枝干周围的泥土发黑时,挖出枝干,阴干使用。经过这样处理的柳树枝干用作椽子,不翘不裂,不生蛀虫。在甘肃一些地方还发现另一种伐用柳枝的方法,不截除树冠,只伐取枝条,树干仍可以像正常树木那样生长,而且有意使树干倾斜,加上枝桩,很方便攀登作业。
  编辑本段柳树名源考
  柳树的得名源自柳树的头木头作业法。木材至今仍是人们不可缺少的材料,古代工具简陋,伐取粗大树干非常困难,而用伐取两寸来粗的树枝则比划方便。因此,先民所用木材主要是两寸来粗的枝干。在长期使用中,人们会发现,柳树伐过枝干后,茬口处能够萌生新枝条,而且新枝通直,更利于使用。在我国乡土树种中,柳树萌枝能力最突出。因此便形成了对柳树的头木作业,在一定高度截去树冠,促进新枝萌生,每隔几年伐取枝条利用。头木作业的结果是保留树干,以便持续利用枝条。这就柳树得名的所在。“柳”字与“留”字读音相同,“柳树”就是“留树”,表示保留树干以便再次利用的一类树。 《山海经·海外西经》记载:“刑天与帝争神。帝断其首,葬之常羊之山。乃以乳为目,以脐为口,操干戚以舞。”这则故事中的刑天氏历来被学者认为为古人虚构的神话人物,但笔者见到头木作业不久的柳树萌生新枝迎风摇曳时,总是不由得联起这个不屈不挠的刑天形象。因此,笔者认为,刑天的原形就是被头木作业的柳树,特别是树龄几十年、树干粗壮失去树冠的柳树,与断头后依然挺立的人尸非常相似,有时树干还会形成一些伤疤,更是一付“以乳为目,以脐为舌”的形象。刑天故事说明,对柳树的头木作业法由来已久。
蓓蓓

柳树,枝条细长而低垂,褐绿色,耐寒,耐旱,喜温暖至高温,日照要充足。

柳树的说法

柳树在古代及现代有多种说法: 1、柳树因通“留”,故有惜别之意。 2、柳树传说为古代四大鬼树之一,有聚集阴魂的迷信之说。 3、柳树有对女子阴柔赞美之说。 4、柳树为阳性树种,民间多用于避邪及招风水。 5、柳树在泉城,树、泉、人和谐相伴,素有“家家清泉,户户垂柳”之胜境。 柳文化 柳文化集锦 柳是报春的使者,杜甫有诗:“侵陵雪色还萱草,漏泄春光有柳条。”它告知杨柳是春天气息的预报员,因而自古以来,人们都喜爱杨柳,形成许多与柳有关的民间风俗和情趣盎然的柳文化。 插柳 我国古代寒食节,清明节,那天家家门前有插柳枝的风俗。到宋代时,这种习俗更盛,不仅门前插柳枝,而且还在头上戴个柳条帽圈,坐着插满柳条的车子、轿子,到郊外踏青游春。至今,还有不少人在清明扫墓时把柳条插坟头上以示纪念,这种习俗也就是由此而来的。 折柳 折柳赠别之俗始于汉朝。“折柳”一词最早见于六朝无名氏所撰的《三辅黄图》一书。此后“折柳”在诗文中为送别的同意语。古人赠柳,寓意有二:一是柳树易生速长,用它送友意味着无论漂泊何方都能枝繁叶茂,而纤柔细软的柳丝则象征着情意绵绵。二是柳与“留”谐音,折柳相赠有“挽留”之意。 戴柳 “清明不戴柳,红颜成皓首”。含有愿春色长留人间,永葆青春的意思,表现了人们珍惜春光的良好心愿,此为其一,其二,俗话说:“有心栽花花不发,无意插柳柳成荫。”柳既是很容易扦插的树种,又是极易长大的速生树木,可谓生机蓬勃,戴柳又有前程发达之意。相传,黄巢起义时,曾规定戴柳为号,就是取其生机勃发、容易成功的寓意,现在我国北方及闽台等还有清明戴柳的习俗。 射柳 据有关资料 柳树

讲,这是古人在清明前后开展的一项娱乐活动,即在距离柳树一百步远的地方,用弓箭射击悬挂的柳叶。这一活动起始于战国,流行于汉朝,至唐时,被官方确定为正式比赛项目。以后,不知何人又出新招,把原来射柳叶改成射葫芦:在葫芦里装一只鹁鸽,挂于百步之外的柳树上,射中葫芦,惊飞鹁鸽,以命中率高低决定胜负。虽是射葫芦,仍旧叫“射柳”。 赏柳 清明是踏青的大好时机。《武林旧事》记载:“清明前后十日,城中仕女艳妆饰,金翠琛玉,接踵联肩,翩翩游赏,画船箫鼓,终日不绝。”踏青的一个重要内容是看柳,这点,从许多关于清明的诗词可以看出来,如,宋人吴惟信《苏堤清明即事》:“梨花风起正清明,游子寻春半出城。日暮笙歌收拾去,万株杨柳属流莺。” 喻柳 柳是美好的象征。柳叶初生,似睡眼刚展,故称“柳眼”。李商隐《二月二日诗》:“花须柳眼各无赖,紫蝶黄蜂俱有情。”女子秀眉细长为柳叶,喻为“柳眉”。王衍诗《甘州曲》:“柳眉桃脸上胜春”。女子身腰若柳条柔软,故称“柳腰”。韩屋诗:“柳腰莲脸本忘情。”晋代卫灌的书像柳叶,世称“柳叶篆”。柳絮散落为絮绵,又称“柳绵”。晏殊《寓意诗》:“梨花院落溶溶月,柳絮池塘淡淡风。”苏东坡有“枝上柳絮吹又少,天涯何处无芳草”词句。 咏柳 历代诗人以柳入题,歌咏不绝。古代的《诗经》中所写的“杨柳依依”,早已成为人们吟咏的佳句。唐以后,咏柳的诗词名篇迭出,如“柳絮飞来片片红,夕阳方明桃花坞”,“依依袅袅复青青,勾引春风无限情”等等。但是在咏柳的诗词中,把柳树的柔美形象描绘得最真切动人的,要数贺知章的《咏柳》:“碧玉妆成一树高,万条垂下绿丝绦;不知细叶谁裁出,二月春风似剪刀。” 爱柳 春秋时,有个柳下惠,原来不姓柳,因为很爱柳才改姓,于是,他的后代都姓柳了;东晋陶渊明,特意在堂前栽了五棵柳树,自号“五柳先生”;北宋欧阳修曾在扬州平山溏掘土种植柳树,人称“欧公柳”;唐代文成公主在拉萨的大昭寺前栽植一柳树,后人名之为“唐柳”;明末清初的蒲松龄临泉卜居,泉边栽柳,便自称“柳泉居士”;清末名将左宗棠出征西北时,命令军队在河西走廊沿途种柳,长达数千里,人称“左公柳”。现代画家丰子恺曾将屋子取名为“小柳屋”;现代史学家陈寅恪也特别爱柳,他的书房叫“寒柳堂”,其著述编为《寒柳堂集》。 咏柳诗 柳诗文 “春风杨柳万千条”,柳树在春风中吐绿绽芽,随风起舞,摇曳生姿,极具风流,很早就赢得了国人的喜爱,成了历代文人题颂讴歌的对象,写下了大量的咏柳诗文。纵观古代诗文,有关“柳”的形象比比皆是,如“章台柳”、“灞桥柳”、“水边柳”、“隋堤柳”、“青门柳”、“江边柳”、“城边柳”、“东门柳”、“亭柳”、“河柳”、“垂柳”、“新柳”、“秋柳”、“烟柳”、“风柳”、“问柳”、“柳色”、“柳絮”“杨柳曲”、“折杨柳”、“杨柳枝”、“柳枝词”等诸多柳诗、柳赋、柳记、柳词、柳曲,构成“柳文化”的重要内容。柳作为文学形象出现是在先秦时期,我国最早的诗歌总集《诗经·采微》有“昔我往矣,杨柳依依;今我来兮,雨雪霏霏”之句,西汉枚乘《忘忧馆柳赋》是第一篇柳赋。魏晋六朝时期伴随着咏物诗的产生,出现了以柳为题材的咏柳诗,梁简文帝《折杨柳》则是第一篇咏柳诗。纵观历代咏柳诗文,则以唐贺知章的《咏柳》诗最著名、最传神,诗曰:“碧玉妆成一树高,万条垂下绿丝绦。不知细叶谁裁出?二月春风似剪刀。” 作为文学作品中的“柳意象”最具象征意义是表达“离情别意”的符号。柳色如烟,柳条曼长,犹如亲友间缱绻的柔情,仿佛离人不尽的别恨,加之“柳”与“留”谐音,人们乐意把柳当做情感的寄托物和负载体,产生了“折柳赠别”和“折柳寄远”的风俗。长期以往就把柳视为别离的代名词,从而植根在中华民族的文化心理之中。自春秋时期产生“折柳”风俗以后,代代相传。至魏晋南北朝时期,出现了《折柳枝》(又名《折杨柳》、《杨柳枝》)的乐府诗。《宋书·五行志》载:“晋太康末,京洛为折杨柳之歌,其曲有兵革苦辛之辞。”《唐书·乐志》也载:“梁乐府有鼓吹歌云:‘上马不提鞭,反拗杨柳枝,下马吹横笛,愁杀行客儿"。此歌辞源出北国,即鼓角横吹《折杨柳枝》是也”。梁·简文帝《折杨柳》就有“杨柳乱成丝,攀折上春时”的诗句。唐代以后诗咏折柳极为兴盛,如唐·王之涣《送别》有“杨柳东风树,青青夹御河;近来攀折苦,应为别离多”诗句,孟郊《古离别》诗有“杨柳织别愁,千条万条丝”,李白《劳劳亭》诗有“天下伤心处,劳劳送客亭。春风知别苦,不遣杨柳青”,白居易《青门柳》诗也有“为近都门多送别,长条折尽减春风”,许浑《重别》诗有“留却一枝河畔柳,明朝犹有远行人”,李商隐《离亭赋得折杨柳》有“为报行人休尽折,半留相送半迎归”,施肩吾《折柳枝》有“伤见路边杨柳春,一重折尽一重新;今年还折去年处,不送去年离别人”;宋·韩琦《新柳》有“驿路行人东复西,等闲攀折损芳枝;有生自是无根物,忍向东风赠别离”,欧阳修《咏柳》有“长亭送客兼迎雨,费尽春条赠别离”,周邦彦《六丑》词有“长条故意惹行客,似牵衣待话,别情无极”,明·晏铎《咏柳》有“河桥杨柳半无枝,多为行人赠别离”,等等,不胜例举。学者罗宗涛先生分析古代文学作品中大量出现的以柳象征“别离”原因时说:“我国文学作品中经常出现的植物很多,其中最重要的可能是杨柳,有人说‘中国文学作品中最常见的树木是杨柳",似有道理。杨柳是别离的象征,而中国人喜聚不喜散,最怕与别人与朋友分开。但在人生旅途中,不管是生离还是死别,别离又是经常发生的,于是在我国诗歌中,别离成为最重要的主题,诗人笔下经常出现那依依的柳条,飘舞的柳絮,以及笛声鸣咽的折杨柳曲。”[36] 正是如此。古代诗文中还出现“折柳寄远”的亚意象符号意义。如唐·许景先《折柳篇》诗有“折芳远寄相思曲,可惜容华难再持”,卢照邻《折杨柳》诗有“攀折将安寄,军中音信稀”,张九龄《折杨柳》诗有“纤纤折杨柳,持取寄情人”,张旭《柳》诗有“濯濯烟条拂地垂,城边楼畔结春思”,李贺《致酒行》诗有“柳条折尽花飞尽,借问行人归不归”,唐彦谦《柳》诗有“春思春愁一万枝,远村遥岸寄相思”,等等,都是诗咏折柳寄远的事象,借此以表达对远方亲友的思念,祈盼早日归来。 编辑本段柳树的用途 柳树材质轻,易切削,干燥后不变形,无特殊气味,可供建筑、坑木、箱板和火柴梗等用材;木材纤维含量高,是造纸和人造棉原料;柳木、柳枝是很好的薪炭材;许多种柳条可编筐、箱、帽等;柳叶可作羊、马等的饲料;蜜源植物;为优美的观赏树种。 柳树极易成活,姿态婆娑,清丽潇洒,适于配植于池边湖岸,如间植花桃,则绿丝婀娜,红枝招展,尤为我国江南园林中的春景特色。 适应性强,树形优美,多作庭园绿化树种。对二氧化硫、氯气等抗性弱,受害后有落叶和枯梢现象,不宜栽植于大气污染地区。树皮含鞣质;材质较旱柳差,可作器具和造纸原料;柳絮可填塞椅垫和枕头;枝和须根能祛风除湿。 阿斯匹林是人类常用的具有解热和镇痛等作用的一种药品,它的学名叫乙酰水杨酸。阿斯匹林的发明起源于随处可见的柳树。在中国和西方,人们自古以来就知道柳树皮具有解热镇痛的神奇功效。 在中药里,柳树入药亦多显功效。 概况 学名:Salix babylonica 别名:水柳、垂杨柳、清明柳 生物学分类:被子植物门、双子叶植物纲、五桠果亚纲、杨柳目、杨柳科 原产地:中国大陆南方 有无毒性:微毒 叶 :形状为线状披针形或狭披针形,长约6~14cm,宽约5~11mm,边缘有细锯齿。 花 :每年的2~3月开花,花序是属于葇荑花序,雄花序长2~4cm,雌花序长约2cm。 其它的特性:落叶大乔木,柳枝细长,柔软下垂,性喜湿地,高可达20 -30 公尺,径50 -60 公分,生长迅速;树皮组织厚,纵裂,老龄树干中心多朽腐而中空。枝条无毛;冬芽线形,密着于枝条。叶互生,线状披针形,长7 -15 公分,宽6 -12 毫米,两端尖削,边缘具有腺状小锯齿,表面浓绿色,背面为绿灰白色,两面均平滑无毛,具有托叶。花开于叶后,雄花序为葇荑花序,有短梗,略弯曲,长1 -1.5公分。果实为蒴果,成熟后2 瓣裂,内藏种子多枚,种子上具有一丛绵毛。插枝繁殖。台湾,约于明朝末年时引进,迄今已有三百余年历史。对空气污染及尘埃的抵抗力强,适合于都市庭园中生长,尤其于水池或溪流边。 有毒部位:叶子及树皮。 中毒症状:误食后引起冒汗、口渴、呕吐、血管扩张、耳鸣、视觉模糊,严重时呼吸困难、昏睡终日、丧失知觉、呼吸深而慢、脉搏则变快等症状。 柳树分垂柳和旱柳。垂柳又叫杨柳,为落叶乔木;旱柳又称杞柳,亦为河柳,是落叶乔木。柳树枝柔韧,叶狭长,春天开黄绿色花,种子上有白色毛状物,成熟后随风飞散。柳可以进行无性繁殖,以须柳根生长为主。

旱柳

学名:Salix matsudana Koidz 形状:杨柳科柳属。落叶乔木,树皮深灰色。单叶互生,披针形,叶背灰白色。雌雄异株,柔荑花序。蒴果,种子具种子毛。 分布:产于中国、朝鲜、日本等地。北京城乡常见栽培。 用途:防护林及绿化树种,亦可作用材树种。

垂柳

垂 柳 Salix babylonica Linn.

英名:Babylon Weeping Willow, Weeping Willow 科名:杨柳科 Salicaceae 杨属 别名:垂丝柳、垂杨柳 、倒垂柳 、倒栽柳 、柳树 、清明柳 、水柳 、弱柳 ; 形态特征:落叶乔木,小枝细长,下垂,淡紫绿色或褐绿色,无毛或幼时有毛。叶狭披针形或线状披针形,顶端渐尖,基部楔形,有时歪斜,边缘有细锯齿,无毛或幼时有柔毛,背面带白色;叶柄长6—12毫米,有短柔毛。花序轴有短柔毛;雄花序长2—4厘米,苞片长圆形,背面有较密的柔毛,雄蕊2,基部微有毛,腺体2;雌花序长1.5—2.5厘米,雌花腺体1,子房无毛,柱头4裂。蒴果黄褐色,长3—4毫米。花期4月。 生态习性 :冬季落叶后可修剪、整枝。耐旱,耐水湿,为 湿生阳性树种。喜生于河岸两旁湿地,短期水淹及顶不致死亡。高燥地及石灰质土壤也能适应。发芽早,落叶迟,生长快速,但不及旱柳耐寒。寿命短,30年后渐趋衰老。 繁殖与栽培:常用扦插繁殖,可以保持母树的优良特点 。以扦插繁殖为主,也可播种育苗。扦插于早春进行,选择生长快、病虫少的优良植株作为采条母树,在萌芽前剪取2~3年生枝条,截成15~17厘米长作插穗。扦插株行距20×30厘米,直插,插后充分浇水,经常保持土壤湿润,及时抹芽和除草,发根后施追肥3~4次,幼苗易受象鼻虫、蚜虫、柳叶甲为害。播种育苗于4月采收种子,随采随播。种子千粒重0.4克,发芽率70~80%,亩播种约0.25公斤,当年苗高80~100厘米。移植宜在冬季落叶后至翌年早春芽未萌动前进行,栽后要充分浇水并立支柱。 病虫害:星天牛、光肩星天牛蛀食枝干,大蓑蛾、刺蛾、李叶甲、柳叶甲、蚱蝉等为害枝叶。柳叶甲可在4~6月为害期以敌百虫800倍或辛硫磷1000倍喷杀。还有绿尾大蚕蛾为害叶片,防治同雪柳。 观赏特性及园林用途:姿态婆娑,清丽潇洒,适于配植于池边湖岸,如间植花桃,则绿丝婀娜,红枝招展,尤为我国江南园林中的春景特色。 适应性强,树形优美,多作庭园绿化树种。对二氧化硫、氯气等抗性弱,受害后有落叶和枯梢现象,不宜栽植于大气污染地区。树皮含鞣质;材质较旱柳差,可作器具和造纸原料;柳絮可填塞椅垫和枕头;枝和须根能祛风除湿。诗中有云:无心插柳柳成荫。说明,柳树极易成活。 河柳枝皮的纤维可作纺织及绳索原料;枝条可编织提篮、抬筐、柳条箱及安全帽等。木材色白,韧性大。可作小农具、小器具与烧制木炭用。

馒头柳

学名:Salix matsudana Koidz. Var.umbraculifera Rehd 形状:杨柳科柳属旱柳变种。落叶乔木,分枝密集,树冠阔卵形,呈馒头状。单叶互生,披针形。雌雄异株,柔荑花序。 分布:北京公路旁、公园常见栽培。耐寒,耐旱。 用途:观赏树种,绿化。

龙爪柳

学名:Salix matsudana Koidz. Var.tortuosa(Vilm.) Rehd. 形状:杨柳科柳属旱柳变种。落叶乔木,枝条卷曲向上。单叶互生,披针形。单性异株,柔荑花序。蒴果。 分布:北京各公园常见栽培。 用途:观赏树种,绿化。

编辑本段生长习性

[1]柳树喜温暖高温,需充足日照,耐旱,耐水湿为 湿生阳性树种。

编辑本段特性

形态

柳树

落叶大乔木,柳枝细长,柔软下垂,性喜湿地,高可达20 -30 公尺,径50 -60 公分,生长迅速;树皮组织厚,纵裂,老龄树干中心多朽腐而中空。枝条细长而低垂,褐绿色,无毛;冬芽线形,密着于枝条。叶互生,线状披针形,长7 -15 公分,宽6 -12 公厘,两端尖削,边缘具有腺状小锯齿,表面浓绿色,背面为绿灰白色,两面均平滑无毛,具有托叶。花开于叶后,雄花序为葇荑花序,有短梗,略弯曲,长1 -1.5公分。果实为蒴果,成熟后2 瓣裂,内藏种子多枚,种子上具有一丛绵毛。插枝繁殖。台湾约于明朝末年时引进,迄今已有三百余年历史。对空气污染及尘埃的抵抗力强,适合于都市庭园中生长,尤其于水池或溪流边。 柳可以进行无性繁殖,以须柳根生长为主。 “无心插柳柳成萌”,柳树无与伦比的适应性使之成为我国古往今来国土绿化最普遍的树种之一。许许多多的须根深深地扎在泥土里,伸向四面八方,紧紧地拥抱大地,为主干提供丰富的营养。柳树没有松树的伟岸挺拔,也不像杨树那样正直不屈。主干通常在二三米处就长出分枝,光滑柔软的枝条状若丝绦,纷披下垂。柳叶是单叶互生,叶片狭长但宽窄相宜,形如少女细长的眉毛,正如“鞭蓉如面柳如眉”。

历史

柳树是我国的原生树种,据考证,在第三纪中新世的山旺森林里即有柳树。山东青岛地区孢粉分析得知,“在距今11000~8500年间,青岛胶州湾附近就有柳属植物。”柳树也是 我国被记述的人工栽培最早、分布范围最广的植物之一,史前甲骨文已出现“柳”字。

药效

阿斯匹林是人类常用的具有解热和镇痛等作用的一种药品,它的学名叫乙酰水杨酸。阿斯匹林的发明起源于随处可见的柳树。在中国和西方,人们自古以来就知道柳树皮具有解热镇痛的神奇功效。 在中药里,柳树入药亦多显功效。

编辑本段组成部分

柳花

亦名柳子,性凉柔软,作枕芯有安神催眠之功。若将柳花研细,可治疗黄疸、咯血、吐血、便血及女子闭经等,外用尚可治牙痛。

柳叶

柳叶功同柳絮,它含有丰富的鞣质,有清热解毒、利湿消肿之功。水煎服可治疗上呼吸道感染、支气管炎、肺炎、膀胱炎、腮腺炎、咽喉炎。捣烂外敷,可治疗足跟疼痛。

柳枝

柳枝是中医传统的接骨妙药。水煎服,可治疗冠心病、慢性支气管炎、尿路感染、烧烫伤等,水煎熏洗,对风湿性、类风湿性关节炎有明显疗效。

柳根

能祛风利湿、消肿止痛,可治疗乳痈、牙痛、中耳炎、黄疸等疾病,酒煮饮服,其祛风、消肿、止痛作用更佳。

柳皮

能除痰明目、清热祛风,水煎熏洗尚可治疗疥癣顽疾。

柳屑

是柳树虫蛀孔中的蛀屑,煎水洗浴或炒热布包温熨,可治疗痒疹、皮炎。

编辑本段分布

分布地区

分布杨柳科柳属植物的通称。全属有500多种,主要分布在北半球温带地区。中国有257种120个变种和

33个变型,以西南高山地区和东北3省种类最多,其次是华北和西北,纬度越低种类越少。造林树种主要有旱柳、垂柳和白柳等。

柳树的形象

柳树材质轻,易切削,干燥后不变形,无特殊气味,可供建筑、坑木、箱板和火柴梗等用材;木材纤维含量高,是造纸和人造棉原料;柳木、柳枝是很好的薪炭材;许多种柳条可编筐、箱、帽等;柳叶可作羊、马等的饲料;蜜源植物;为优美的观赏树种,如西湖的“柳浪闻莺”等。柳树为落叶乔木或灌木,稀匍伏小灌木。单叶,披针形或卵状披针形,叶缘有锯齿,叶柄短、具托叶。花单性,雌雄异株。蒴果2裂,种子小,有毛。喜光。耐水能力强,在遭受水淹时能生出许多不定根漂浮水中,行使吸收和运输养分的机能。旱柳对气候和土壤的适应性均很强。柳树生长快,萌芽力强,寿命长,10~20年即可成材。以插条繁殖为主,但也可采用种子繁殖。播种育苗可以克服长期无性育苗带来的早衰现象,种子应及时采集,随采随播。扦插育苗春、秋两季均可。常见病害有柳锈病、叶干腐朽等。害虫有杨扇舟蛾、柳九星叶甲、柳毒蛾、柳金花虫等。

中国的柳树

“无心插柳柳成荫”,柳树无与伦比的适应性使之成为我国古往今来国土绿化最普遍的树种 之一。许许多多的须根深深地扎在泥土里,伸向四面八方,紧紧地拥抱大地,为主干提供丰富的营养。柳树没有松树的伟岸挺拔,也不像杨树那样正直不屈。主干通常在二三米处就长出分枝,光滑柔软的枝条状若丝绦,纷披下垂。柳叶是单叶互生,叶片狭长但宽窄相宜,形如少女细长的眉毛,正如“芙蓉如面柳如眉”。 柳树是我国的原生树种,据考证,在第三纪中新世的山旺森林里即有柳属。山东青岛地 区孢粉分析得知,“在距今11000~8500年间,青岛胶州湾附近就有柳属植物。”柳树也是 我国被记述的人工栽培最早、分布范围最广的植物之一,史前甲骨文已出现“柳”字。 柳树在我国北方常用来营造头木林,民众采用头木作业法周而复始地获取薪材或编织材料,是我国古人最早认识并大量的树种之一。例如《亮剑》、《中国兄弟连》等电视剧中都可以见到柳树的头木林。在甘肃一些地方,人们将头木作业伐取的柳树枝干修整后,剥皮,埋入土水,再灌上水,几个月后待枝干周围的泥土发黑时,挖出枝干,阴干使用。经过这样处理的柳树枝干用作椽子,不翘不裂,不生蛀虫。在甘肃一些地方还发现另一种伐用柳枝的方法,不截除树冠,只伐取枝条,树干仍可以像正常树木那样生长,而且有意使树干倾斜,加上枝桩,很方便攀登作业。

编辑本段柳树名源考

柳树的得名源自柳树的头木头作业法。木材至今仍是人们不可缺少的材料,古代工具简陋,伐取粗大树干非常困难,而用伐取两寸来粗的树枝则比划方便。因此,先民所用木材主要是两寸来粗的枝干。在长期使用中,人们会发现,柳树伐过枝干后,茬口处能够萌生新枝条,而且新枝通直,更利于使用。在我国乡土树种中,柳树萌枝能力最突出。因此便形成了对柳树的头木作业,在一定高度截去树冠,促进新枝萌生,每隔几年伐取枝条利用。头木作业的结果是保留树干,以便持续利用枝条。这就柳树得名的所在。“柳”字与“留”字读音相同,“柳树”就是“留树”,表示保留树干以便再次利用的一类树。 《山海经·海外西经》记载:“刑天与帝争神。帝断其首,葬之常羊之山。乃以乳为目,以脐为口,操干戚以舞。”这则故事中的刑天氏历来被学者认为为古人虚构的神话人物,但笔者见到头木作业不久的柳树萌生新枝迎风摇曳时,总是不由得联起这个不屈不挠的刑天形象。因此,笔者认为,刑天的原形就是被头木作业的柳树,特别是树龄几十年、树干粗壮失去树冠的柳树,与断头后依然挺立的人尸非常相似,有时树干还会形成一些伤疤,更是一付“以乳为目,以脐为舌”的形象。刑天故事说明,对柳树的头木作业法由来已久。

wio

柳树 Salix 杨柳科(Salicaceae)柳属植物的通称。全世界有500多种,主要分布在北半球温带地区。中国有257种,120个变种和33个变型。 特征和特性 落叶乔木或灌木,稀匍伏小灌木。小枝无顶芽,芽鳞1枚。单叶,披针形或卵状披针形,叶缘有锯齿,稀全缘,叶柄短,是托叶。花单性,雌雄异株,雄葇荑花序不下垂,无花被,苞片全缘,雄蕊 2、3、5或多数,花丝基部具腺体。雌花无花被,子房无柄或具柄,1室。蒴果,2裂。种子小,有毛。为喜光树种。耐水能力强,在遭受水淹时,能生出许多不定根,漂浮水中,有吸收和运输养分的机能。有些柳树也耐干旱。旱柳对气候和土壤的适应性均强。生长快,萌芽力强,寿命短,10~20年即可成材。 种类和分布 在中国,柳树以西南高山地区和东北三省种类最多,其次是华北和西北,纬度越低种类越少。多为灌木,乔木较少。造林树种的主要有:①旱柳(S.matsudana)。又名柳树、河柳、江柳。乔木,高约20米,胸径80厘米;小枝斜向上,节间长不超过1.5厘米,无毛。叶披针形,叶缘有明显锯齿,叶背无毛,叶柄长0.5~1.3厘米。雄蕊2,有背腺和腹腺,雌花子房无柄(图1)。分布东北、华北、西北、华东诸省(自治区),以黄河流域最多。垂直分布在华北达海拔1600米。常见栽培类型有馒头柳(S.matsudana f.umbraculifera)、龙爪柳(S.matsudana f.tortuosa)和绦柳(S.matsudana f.pendula)。②垂柳(S.babylonica)。又名水柳、垂枝柳、垂杨柳。乔木,高约18米,似旱柳,但小枝细长,下垂,节间长1.5厘米以上,叶基楔形,两面无毛或微有毛。雄花苞片线状披针形,雌花子房仅腹面具一腺体(图 2)。主要分布在长江流域各省区,华北、东北也有栽培。垂直分布在海拔1300米以下。也见于欧洲、美洲和非洲的许多国家。③白柳(S.alba)。乔木,高达30米,胸径 1.5米,幼枝有白色绒毛。叶披针形或宽披针形,幼时两面被绢毛,成叶无毛,叶缘有锯齿,叶柄长不过0.2~1厘米。雄蕊2 ,有背腺和腹腺,子房卵状圆锥形,具一腹腺,苞片内侧有白绵毛。分布于新疆、西藏等地,伊朗、巴基斯坦、苏联、印度、阿富汗及欧洲各国也有分布。

ardim

柳树材质轻,易切削,干燥后不变形,无特殊气味,可供建筑、坑木、箱板和火柴梗等用材;木材纤维含量高,是造纸和人造棉原料;柳木、柳枝是很好的薪炭材;许多种柳条可编筐、箱、帽等;柳叶可作羊、马等的饲料;蜜源植物;为优美的观赏树种,如西湖的“柳浪闻莺”等。柳树为落叶乔木或灌木,稀匍伏小灌木。单叶,披针形或卵状披针形,叶缘有锯齿,叶柄短、具托叶。花单性,雌雄异株。蒴果2裂,种子小,有毛。喜光。耐水能力强,在遭受水淹时能生出许多不定根漂浮水中,行使吸收和运输养分的机能。旱柳对气候和土壤的适应性均很强。柳树生长快,萌芽力强,寿命短,10~20年即可成材。以插条繁殖为主,但也可采用种子繁殖。播种育苗可以克服长期无性育苗带来的早衰现象,种子应及时采集,随采随播。扦插育苗春、秋两季均可。常见病害有柳锈病、叶干腐朽等。害虫有杨扇舟蛾、柳九星叶甲、柳毒蛾、柳金花虫等。

“无心插柳柳成荫”,柳树无与伦比的适应性使之成为我国古往今来国土绿化最普遍的树种 之一。许许多多的须根深深地扎在泥土里,伸向四面八方,紧紧地拥抱大地,为主干提供丰富的营养。柳树没有松树的伟岸挺拔,也不像杨树那样正直不屈。主干通常在二三米处就长出分枝,光滑柔软的枝条状若丝绦,纷披下垂。柳叶是单叶互生,叶片狭长但宽窄相宜,形如少女细长的眉毛,正如“芙蓉如面柳如眉”。

柳树是我国的原生树种,据考证,在第三纪中新世的山旺森林里即有柳属。山东青岛地 区孢粉分析得知,“在距今11000~8500年间,青岛胶州湾附近就有柳属植物。”柳树也是 我国被记述的人工栽培最早、分布范围最广的植物之一,史前甲骨文已出现“柳”字。

慧慧

1.柳树是一类植物的总称:旱柳 、腺柳 、垂柳属多为灌木,稀乔木,无顶芽,合轴分枝,雄蕊数目较少,虫媒花等特征表明,较杨属与钻天柳属进化。本属世界约520多种,主产北半球温带地区,寒带次之,热带和南半球极少,大洋洲无野生种。我国有257种,122变种,33变型。各省区均产。weeping willow

2.柳树属于广生态幅植物,对环境的适应性很广,喜光,喜湿,耐寒,是中生偏湿树种。但一些种也较耐旱和耐盐碱,在生态条件较恶劣的地方能够生长,在立地条件优越的平原沃野,生长更好。一般寿命为20~30年,少数种可达百年以上。一年中生长期较长,发芽早,落叶晚,南方个别种为常绿树。

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柳树,枝条细长而低垂,褐绿色,耐寒,耐旱,喜温暖至高温,日照要充足。 详细请链接网页 http://baike.b***.com/view/34096.htm 目录 柳的意义柳树的说法 中国林科院 分类旱柳 垂柳 馒头柳 龙爪柳 生长习性 特性形态 历史 药效 组成部分柳花 柳叶 柳枝 柳根 柳皮 柳屑 分布分布地区 柳树的形象 中国的柳树 柳树名源考 描写柳树的古诗词采 薇 《诗经·采薇》 赠柳 李商隐(唐) 离亭赋得折杨柳 李商隐(唐) 柳 李商隐(唐) 江边柳 雍裕之(唐) 杨柳枝词 白居易(唐) 垂柳 唐彦谦 (唐) 咏柳贺知章(唐) 咏柳 曾巩(宋) 如梦令·咏柳 曹雪芹(清) 杨柳枝词 厉鹗(清) 兰陵王·咏柳 周邦彦(北宋) 柳树·医药典故 文学作品中的柳柳的意义 柳树的说法 中国林科院 分类 旱柳 垂柳 馒头柳 龙爪柳 生长习性 特性 形态 历史 药效 组成部分 柳花 柳叶 柳枝 柳根 柳皮 柳屑 分布 分布地区 柳树的形象 中国的柳树 柳树名源考 描写柳树的古诗词 采 薇 《诗经·采薇》 赠柳 李商隐(唐) 离亭赋得折杨柳 李商隐(唐) 柳 李商隐(唐) 江边柳 雍裕之(唐) 杨柳枝词 白居易(唐) 垂柳 唐彦谦 (唐) 咏柳贺知章(唐) 咏柳 曾巩(宋) 如梦令·咏柳 曹雪芹(清) 杨柳枝词 厉鹗(清) 兰陵王·咏柳 周邦彦(北宋) 柳树·医药典故文学作品中的柳展开 编辑本段柳的意义 柳树的说法 柳树在古代及现代有多种说法: 1、柳树因通“留”,故有惜别之意。 2、柳树传说为古代四大鬼树之一,有聚集阴魂的迷信之说。 3、柳树有对女子阴柔赞美之说。 4、柳树为阳性树种,民间多用于避邪及招风水。 5、柳树在泉城,树、泉、人和谐相伴,素有“家家清泉,户户垂柳”之胜境。
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柳树

Salix

杨柳科(Salicaceae)柳属植物的通称。全世界有500多种,主要分布在北半球温带地区。中国有257种,120个变种和33个变型。

特征和特性 落叶乔木或灌木,稀匍伏小灌木。小枝无顶芽,芽鳞1枚。单叶,披针形或卵状披针形,叶缘有锯齿,稀全缘,叶柄短,是托叶。花单性,雌雄异株,雄葇荑花序不下垂,无花被,苞片全缘,雄蕊 2、3、5或多数,花丝基部具腺体。雌花无花被,子房无柄或具柄,1室。蒴果,2裂。种子小,有毛。为喜光树种。耐水能力强,在遭受水淹时,能生出许多不定根,漂浮水中,有吸收和运输养分的机能。有些柳树也耐干旱。旱柳对气候和土壤的适应性均强。生长快,萌芽力强,寿命短,10~20年即可成材。

种类和分布 在中国,柳树以西南高山地区和东北三省种类最多,其次是华北和西北,纬度越低种类越少。多为灌木,乔木较少。造林树种的主要有:①旱柳(S.matsudana)。又名柳树、河柳、江柳。乔木,高约20米,胸径80厘米;小枝斜向上,节间长不超过1.5厘米,无毛。叶披针形,叶缘有明显锯齿,叶背无毛,叶柄长0.5~1.3厘米。雄蕊2,有背腺和腹腺,雌花子房无柄(图1)。分布东北、华北、西北、华东诸省(自治区),以黄河流域最多。垂直分布在华北达海拔1600米。常见栽培类型有馒头柳(S.matsudana f.umbraculifera)、龙爪柳(S.matsudana f.tortuosa)和绦柳(S.matsudana f.pendula)。②垂柳(S.babylonica)。又名水柳、垂枝柳、垂杨柳。乔木,高约18米,似旱柳,但小枝细长,下垂,节间长1.5厘米以上,叶基楔形,两面无毛或微有毛。雄花苞片线状披针形,雌花子房仅腹面具一腺体(图 2)。主要分布在长江流域各省区,华北、东北也有栽培。垂直分布在海拔1300米以下。也见于欧洲、美洲和非洲的许多国家。③白柳(S.alba)。乔木,高达30米,胸径 1.5米,幼枝有白色绒毛。叶披针形或宽披针形,幼时两面被绢毛,成叶无毛,叶缘有锯齿,叶柄长不过0.2~1厘米。雄蕊2 ,有背腺和腹腺,子房卵状圆锥形,具一腹腺,苞片内侧有白绵毛。分布于新疆、西藏等地,伊朗、巴基斯坦、苏联、印度、阿富汗及欧洲各国也有分布。

我不懂运营

柳树,别名:杨柳,为落叶大乔木,生长迅速,极易繁殖、生命力强,即可美化环境。

瑞瑞爱吃桃

柳树,枝条细长而低垂,褐绿色,耐寒,耐旱,喜温暖至高温,日照要充足。

阿啵呲嘚

柳树,是一种常见的容易成活的树木,一般来说不适宜用于院内绿化

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柳树

求助编辑百科名片 柳树柳树,落叶乔木,耐寒,耐涝, 耐旱,喜温暖至高温,日照要充足。 查看精彩图册中文学名:柳树拉丁学名:Salix babylonica别称:水柳、垂杨柳、清明柳界:植物界门:种子植物门亚门:被子植物亚门 Magnoliophyta纲:双子叶植物纲亚纲:五桠果亚纲目:杨柳目 Malpighiales科:杨柳科 Salicaceae属:柳属种:柳分布区域:中国大陆南方,亚热带区域

目录概况柳的意义柳树的用途环保功能分类生长习性特性形态展开概况柳的意义柳树的用途环保功能分类生长习性特性形态展开

编辑本段概况泉城的柳树(6张) [1] 叶 :形状为线状披针形或狭披针形,长约6~14cm,宽约5~12mm,边缘有细锯齿。花 :每年的4--5月开花,葇荑花序,雄花序长2~4cm,雌花序长约2cm。编辑本段柳的意义柳树的说法 济南的柳树柳树在古代及现代有多种说法:1、柳树因通“留”,故有惜别之意。2、柳树有对女子阴柔赞美之说。3、柳树为阳性树种,民间多用于避邪及招风水。柳文化柳文化集锦柳是报春的使者,杜甫有诗:“侵陵雪色还萱草,漏泄春光有柳条。”它告知杨柳是春天气息的预报员,因而自古以来,人们都喜爱杨柳,形成许多与柳有关的民间风俗和情趣盎然的柳文化。插柳我国古代寒食节,清明节,那天家家门前有插柳枝的风俗。到宋代时,这种习俗更盛,不仅门前插柳枝,而且还在头上戴个柳条帽圈,坐着插满柳条的车子、轿子,到郊外踏青游春。至今,还有不少人在清明扫墓时把柳条插坟头上以示纪念,这种习俗也就是由此而来的。据说,插柳的风俗,也是为了纪念“教民稼穑”的农事祖师神农氏的。有的地方,人们把柳枝插在屋檐下,以预报天气,古谚有“柳条青,雨蒙蒙;柳条干,晴了天”的说法。黄巢起义时规定,以“清明为期,戴柳为号”。起义失败后,戴柳的习俗渐被淘汰,只有插柳盛行不衰。杨柳有强大的生命力,俗话说:“有心栽花花不发,无心插柳柳成荫。”柳条插土就活,插到哪里,活到哪里,年年插柳,处处成荫。折柳折柳赠别之俗始于汉朝。“折柳”一词最早见于六朝无名氏所撰的《三辅黄图》一书。此后“折柳”在诗文中为送别的同意语。古人赠柳,寓意有二:一是柳树易生速长,用它送友意味着无论漂泊柳树(6张)何方都能枝繁叶茂,而纤柔细软的柳丝则象征着情意绵绵。二是柳与“留”谐音,折柳相赠有“挽留”之意。 戴柳 “清明不戴柳,红颜成皓首”。含有愿春色长留人间,永葆青春的意思,表现了人们珍惜春光的良好心愿,此为其一,其二,俗话说:“有心栽花花不发,无意插柳柳成荫。”柳既是很容易扦插的树种,又是极易长大的速生树木,可谓生机蓬勃,戴柳又有前程发达之意。相传,黄巢起义时,曾规定戴柳为号,就是取其生机勃发、容易成功的寓意,现在我国北方及闽台等还有清明戴柳的习俗。射柳据有关资料 柳树讲,这是古人在清明前后开展的一项娱乐活动,即在距离柳树一百步远的地方,用弓箭射击悬挂的柳叶。这一活动起始于战国,流行于汉朝,至唐时,被官方确定为正式比赛项目。以后,不知何人又出新招,把原来射柳叶改成射葫芦:在葫芦里装一只鹁鸽,挂于百步之外的柳树上,射中葫芦,惊飞鹁鸽,以命中率高低决定胜负。虽是射葫芦,仍旧叫“射柳”。赏柳清明是踏青的大好时机。《武林旧事》记载:“清明前后十日,城中仕女艳妆饰,金翠琛玉,接踵联肩,翩翩游赏,画船箫鼓,终日不绝。”踏青的一个重要内容是看柳,这点,从许多关于清明的诗词可以看出来,如,宋人吴惟信《苏堤清明即事》:“梨花风起正清明,游子寻春半出城。日暮笙歌收拾去,万株杨柳属流莺。”喻柳柳是美好的象征。柳叶初生,似睡眼刚展,故称“柳眼”。李商隐《二月二日诗》:“花须柳眼各无赖,紫蝶黄蜂俱有情。”女子秀眉细长为柳叶,喻为“柳眉”。王衍诗《甘州曲》:“柳眉桃脸上胜春”。女子身腰若柳条柔软,故称“柳腰”。韩屋诗:“柳腰莲脸本忘情。”晋代卫灌的书像柳叶,世称“柳叶篆”。柳絮散落为絮绵,又称“柳绵”。晏殊《寓意诗》:“梨花院落溶溶月,柳絮池塘淡淡风。”苏东坡有“枝上柳絮吹又少,天涯何处无芳草”词句。咏柳历代诗人以柳入题,歌咏不绝。古代的《诗经》中所写的“杨柳依依”,早已成为人们吟咏的佳句。唐以后,咏柳的诗词名篇迭出,如“柳絮飞来片片红,夕阳方明桃花坞”,“依依袅袅复青青,勾引春风无限情”等等。但是在咏柳的诗词中,把柳树的柔美形象描绘得最真切动人的,要数唐代贺知章的《咏柳》:“碧玉妆成一树高,万条垂下绿丝绦;不知细叶谁裁出,二月春风似剪刀。”爱柳春秋时,有个柳下惠,原来不姓柳,因为很爱柳才改姓,于是,他的后代都姓柳了;东晋陶渊明,特意在堂前栽了五棵柳树,自号“五柳先生”;北宋欧阳修曾在扬州平山溏掘土种植柳树,人称“欧公柳”;唐代文成公主在拉萨的大昭寺前栽植一柳树,后人名之为“唐柳”;明末清初的蒲松龄临泉卜居,泉边栽柳,便自称“柳泉居士”;清末名将左宗棠出征西北时,命令军队在河西走廊沿途种柳,长达数千里,人称“左公柳”。现代画家丰子恺曾将屋子取名为“小柳屋”;现代史学家陈寅恪也特别爱柳,他的书房叫“寒柳堂”,其著述编为《寒柳堂集》。咏柳诗 “春风杨柳万千条”,柳树在春风中吐绿绽芽,随风起舞,摇曳生姿,极具风流,很早就赢得了国人的喜爱,成了历代文人题颂讴歌的对象,写下了大量的咏柳诗文。纵观古代诗文,有关“柳”的形象比比皆是,如“章台柳”、“灞桥柳”、“水边柳”、“隋堤柳”、“青门柳”、“江边柳”、“城边柳”、“东门柳”、“亭柳”、“河柳”、“垂柳”、“新柳”、“秋柳”、“烟柳”、“风柳”、“问柳”、“柳色”、“柳絮”“杨柳曲”、“折杨柳”、“杨柳枝”、“柳枝词”等诸多柳诗、柳赋、柳记、柳词、柳曲,构成“柳文化”的重要内容。柳作为文学形象出现是在先秦时期,我国最早的诗歌总集《诗经·采微》有“昔我往矣,杨柳依依;今我来兮,雨雪霏霏”之句,西汉枚乘《忘忧馆柳赋》是第一篇柳赋。魏晋六朝时期伴随着咏物诗的产生,出现了以柳为题材的咏柳诗,梁简文帝《折杨柳》则是第一篇咏柳诗。纵观历代咏柳诗文,则以唐贺知章的《咏柳》诗最著名、最传神,诗曰:“碧玉妆成一树高,万条垂下绿丝绦。不知细叶谁裁出?二月春风似剪刀。” 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正是如此。古代诗文中还出现“折柳寄远”的亚意象符号意义。如唐·许景先《折柳篇》诗有“折芳远寄相思曲,可惜容华难再持”,卢照邻《折杨柳》诗有“攀折将安寄,军中音信稀”,张九龄《折杨柳》诗有“纤纤折杨柳,持取寄情人”,张旭《柳》诗有“濯濯烟条拂地垂,城边楼畔结春思”,李贺《致酒行》诗有“柳条折尽花飞尽,借问行人归不归”,唐彦谦《柳》诗有“春思春愁一万枝,远村遥岸寄相思”,等等,都是诗咏折柳寄远的事象,借此以表达对远方亲友的思念,祈盼早日归来。[2]编辑本段柳树的用途柳树材质轻,易切削,干燥后不变形,无特殊气味,可供建筑、坑木、箱板和火柴梗等用材;木材纤维含量高,是造纸和人造棉原料;柳木、柳枝是很好的薪炭材;许多种柳条可编筐、箱、帽等;柳叶可作羊、马等的饲料;蜜源植物;为优美的观赏树种。柳树极易成活,姿态婆娑,清丽潇洒,适于配植于池边湖岸,如间植花桃,则绿丝婀娜,红枝招展,尤为我国江南园林中的春景特色。 适应性强,树形优美,多作庭园绿化树种。对二氧化硫、氯气等抗性弱,受害后有落叶和枯梢现象,不宜栽植于大气污染地区。柳树(2张)树皮含鞣质;材质较旱柳差,可作器具和造纸原料;柳絮可填塞椅垫和枕头;枝和须根能祛风除湿。阿斯匹林是人类常用的具有解热和镇痛等作用的一种药品,它的学名叫乙酰水杨酸。阿斯匹林的发明起源于随处可见的柳树。在中国和西方,人们自古以来就知道柳树皮具有解热镇痛的神奇功效。 在中药里,柳树入药亦多显功效。编辑本段环保功能瑞典通过栽培短轮伐期柳树矮林(以下简称柳树矮林)获得生物能源,其造林地主要是农地,所生产的生物量在地区供热厂中用于联合热电生产。在生物能源生产的同时,柳树矮林还可起到清除污染物和治理环境的作用。近年来,瑞典已成功地将柳树矮林用于城市废水、垃圾沥出物、工业废水(如贮木厂喷浇原木后的废水)、下水道污泥和锯沫等处理,主要是通过植物吸收来减少水和土壤中的污染物和过多的养分,促进土壤微生物对有机污染物的降解。这个过程被称为植物整治。一、以生物量生产为目标的柳树栽培 20世纪70年代石油危机之后,伴随石油燃料被新能源取代的趋势,短周期柳树矮林的栽培被引入瑞典。瑞典曾进行大量研究,寻找可通过集约经营生产能源的速生树种,结果表明以矮林形式经营的柳树是最适合用于生产能源的。柳树的养分利用和林分经营比其它木本树种更具有成本效益。短周期柳树矮林是能够保持二氧化碳平衡的可持续燃料生产方式,因为其生物量燃烧所释放到大气中的二氧化碳数量等于它从空气中吸收的二氧化碳。目前瑞典约生长着1.6万公顷短周期柳树矮林,主要为蒿柳Salix viminalis、毛枝柳S. dasyclados和S. schwerinii的不同无性系和杂交种。瑞典的柳树栽培从造林到采收全部实现机械化作业。在造林的最初阶段,每公顷约1.5万条插穗呈双行栽植,以利于将来的除草、施肥和采收。造林后采用传统无机肥进行施肥。柳树每3~5年采伐1次,采伐季节是冬季土壤结冻后,采伐机械是经过专门设计的。柳树的地上部分在采伐后就地削片,然后储存起来或直接在联合热电厂进行燃烧。采伐后,矮林萌生迅速,因此不需要再造林。短周期柳树矮林的经济寿命预计为20~25年。瑞典商业种植柳树的生物产量因立地条件不同而异,但一般为每年每公顷6~12t。二、瑞典大规模植物整治系统的实例 1、城市废水处理城市废水含有氮和磷,多数情况下是可以用作植物肥料的均衡营养液。然而出于卫生原因,它只被用于非粮食、非饲料作物,如短周期柳树矮林。20世纪90年代,瑞典在废水处理厂附近营造了大面积具有滴灌和喷灌系统的柳树人工林,以便提高废水中氮处理的效率和利用废水进行生物量生产。在瑞典中部一个约有2万居民的城镇Enk ping,有一种全新的城市废水处理系统,利用从污泥中脱出的富氮废水(每升含800mg氮)浇灌周围75公顷的柳树林。废水在冬季被抽至有管道的蓄水池中,夏季(5~9月)用于短周期柳树矮林的灌溉,每年灌溉120天。该系统每年的废水灌溉量为20万立方米,为柳树林提供11t氮和0.2t磷,其中2万立方米废水是来自污泥的沉淀和离心过滤。在雨季灌溉自动停止。灌溉速率在生长季为平均每天2.5mm。该系统可能的环境影响包括氮淋失和向空气中释放一氧化二氮,但目前的监测结果表明,这种废水利用方式对环境的影响最小。2、垃圾沥出液处理垃圾沥出液(即垃圾过滤出的废水)在废水厂处理的费用通常比较昂贵,因为沥出液必须从垃圾掩埋地运到废水处理厂。因此,垃圾掩埋工作人员越来越倾向于就地处理垃圾沥出液。一个办法是先在曝气塘中对垃圾沥出液进行曝气处理,而后用于浇灌。

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2023-07-10 20:18:191

英语谜语及谜底答案解析

  大家肯定看过中国的谜语,那大家有没有猜过英语谜语呢?下面我整理了英语谜语,欢迎大家阅读。   英语谜语精选   英语谜语题目:What never asks questions but gets a lot of answers?   什么东西永远不问问题但是却能得到很多?   ——【谜底】dictionary 字典   英语谜语题目: What question can you never answer "Yes" to?   什么问题你永远也不能回答"是"   ——【谜底】Are you dead?你死了吗?Are you asleep?你睡着了吗   英语谜语题目:You have it.You read it.There"re some pictures in it?   你拥有它,你可以阅读它,它有些图片在里面,它是什么?   ——【谜底】book书   英语谜语题目: A mouse has a large pocket. What is it?   一种鼠有一个大袋子,它是什么?   ——【谜底】a kangaroo袋鼠   英语谜语题目:It has a head ,but no neck.It has a body,but no warmth.NO feet,but can travel?   它有头,但没有脖子,有身体,但不温暖,没有脚,却能旅行。   ——【谜底】a car汽车   英语谜语题目:what will you break once you say it?   什么东西你说出来就打破了它?   ——【谜底】沉默   英语谜语题目:why is the libray the highest building? key:it has the most stories?   为什么图书馆是最高的建筑?   ——【谜底】因为它有所有的楼层 story有两层意思,一个是故事,一个是楼层   英语谜语题目:what do every couple have in mon? key: they"re married on the same day   每一对夫妻都有的共同点是什么?   ——【谜底】:他们都在同一天结婚   英语谜语题目:what word is pronounced wrong,even by the best of scholars?   哪个单词即使是最好的学者来念都念错?   ——【谜底】wrong错   英语谜语题目:what animal is taller sitting down than standing up? key:A dog   什么动物坐着比站着高?   ——【谜底】狗   英语谜语题目:what is black when it"s clean and white when it"s dirty? key:a blackboard   什么东西干净的时候是黑色的,脏的时候是白色的。   ——【谜底】黑板   英语谜语题目:what 5-letter word has 6 left when you take 2 letters away?   哪个五个字母的单词当你去掉两个单词后还剩6个?   ——【谜底】sixth,去掉后是six   英语谜语题目:What has four eyes but cannot see?   什么有四个眼睛,但是看不见?   ——【谜底】Mississippi 谜语解析:有4个i,但是因为是地名,所以看不见。   英语谜语题目:What"s the beginning of eternity, the end of time and space; the beginning of end, and the end of every place? letter "e"   什么是永恒的开始,是时间的结束,是结局的开始,是每一个地方的结束?   ——【谜底】字母e,看这四个单词的结尾就明白了。   英语谜语题目:What can you catch but cannot throw? key :a cold   什么东西你能抓住但是不能扔掉?   ——【谜底】感冒catch a cold,英文中感冒为catch a cold   英语谜语题目:What is deaf and dumb but always tells the truth?   英语谜语热门   什么是聋哑的,但是却总是告诉我们真相?   ——【谜底】镜子   英语谜语题目:What has a tongue but cannot talk? key: a shoe   什么东西有舌头但是却不会说话?   ——【谜底】鞋   英语谜语题目:What has teeth but cannot eat? key:corn   什么东西有牙齿却不能吃东西?   ——【谜底】玉米   英语谜语题目:What is yours but is used by others more than by yourself? name   什么东西是你的但是别人却用的比你多?   ——【谜底】你的名字   英语谜语题目:What goes through a door but never es in or goes out?   什么东西穿过门,但是从来也没有进去或者出来?   ——【谜底】锁眼   英语谜语题目:What gets larger,the more you take away?   什么东西你拿走越多,反而越大?   ——【谜底】Ahole.洞   英语谜语题目:What do we get if we cross a woodpecker with a homing pigeon?   把一只啄木鸟和一只识途的鸽子融合在一起,会得到什么?   ——【谜底】A bird that knocks on the door when delivering messages.   将得到一只送信时会敲门的鸟。   英语谜语最新   英语谜语题目:Where does afternoon e before morning in the world?   世界上哪个地方下午比早上先到?   ——【谜底】In the dictionary.在字典里。   英语谜语题目:What do you know about the kings of France?   你对法国君主有什么了解?   ——【谜底】They are all dead. 他们都死了。   英语谜语题目:what tree is always very sad? willow   什么书树总是很伤心?   ——【谜底】垂柳.谜语解析:weeping willow的意思是垂柳,weeping是哭,willow是柳树   英语谜语题目:what is full when it"s used and empty when it"s at rest? key:a shoe
2023-07-10 20:18:271

柳树的分类有什么?

垂柳和旱柳
2023-07-10 20:18:371

英语猜谜脑筋急转弯

   英语脑筋急转弯 是一种常见的 智力游戏 ,它的特点是突破思维惯性,进行“思维 体操 ”,在外部表现上则是一种“语言游戏”。下面我为大家整理了英语猜谜脑筋急转弯,希望大家喜欢。  趣味英语脑筋急转弯   1. what is the longest word in the world?   key:smile. 谜语 解析:因为两个S隔了一里(mile)   2. what letter is an animal? key --B(Bee)   3. What letter stands for the ocean? Key:C(sea)   what letter is a question? Key: Y(why)   5. what letter is your eye? Key:I(eye)   6. what letter is a vegetable? Key:P(pea)豌豆   7. what stays hot even if put it in a fridge?   答案:pepper(胡椒粉) 谜语解析:hot也有辣的意思   8. what fruit is never found singly?   答案:pear(梨) 谜语解析:pear和pair(一双)读音相同   9. With which hand do you write?   key:neither,i use a pen!   10. what man cannot live in a house? Key: snowman   11. What never asks questions but gets a lot of answers?   谜语答案:dictionary (字典)   8. What question can you never answer "Yes" to?   谜语答案:Are you dead?(你死了吗?)Are you asleep?(你睡着了吗)   13. You have it.You read it.There"re some pictures in it?   谜语答案:book(书)   14. 14. A mouse has a large pocket. What is it?   谜语答案:a kangaroo(袋鼠)   15. It has a head ,but no neck.It has a body,but no warmth.NO feet,but can travel?谜语答案:a car(汽车)   16. What gets larger,the more you take away?谜语答案:Ahole.洞   17. What goes on four legs in the morning,on two at noon,and on three in the evening?   谜语答案:People.They crawled when they were babies and walked with two legs before they had to rely on a crutch in old age.   18. What do we get if we cross a woodpecker with a homing pigeon? 谜语答案:A bird that knocks on the door when delivering messages.   19. Where does afternoon come before morning in the world?   谜语答案:In the dictionary.在字典里   20. What do you know about the kings of France?   谜语答案:They are all dead. 他们都死了   21. what must you do before you return a book to the library?   Key :borrow the book from the library.   22. how many sides does a circle have?   key:Two,the inside and the outside   23. what tree is always very sad?   答案:weeping willow的意思是垂柳,weeping是哭,willow是柳树   24. what is full when it"s used and empty when it"s at rest?   key:a shoe   25. when can you get water with a net?   key:when water is turned into ice   26. why are people tired on April Fool"s Day?   key:Because they have just had a long March.答案:因为他们刚度过了一个很长的三月(行军).march除了三月以外还有行军的意思。   27. what"s the poorest bank in the world?   答案:河岸。bank还有河岸的意思   28. what is heavier in summer than in winter?   key:Traffic to the beach答案:去海滩的车流解释:heavy除了重的意思,还有交通量大的,繁忙的意思。   29. what can pierce one"s ears without a hole?   key:Noise,voice   经典英语脑筋急转弯   30. What do every couple have in common? 每一对夫妻都有的共同点是什么? key: they"re married on the same day 答案: 他们都在同一天结婚   31. What word is pronounced wrong, even by the best of scholars?哪个单词即使是最好的学者来念都念错?   key: wrong 答案:wrong(错)   32. What animal is taller sitting down than standing up? 什么动物坐着比站着高? key: A dog 答案:狗   33.Which can move faster, heat or cold? 冷和热谁跑得快?   key: Heat, because you can catch cold.热跑得快,因为你追得上冷。 cold n.冷;感冒 catch cold追上冷;患感冒   34. What can you catch but cannot throw? 什么东西你能抓住但是不能扔掉? key :a cold 答案:感冒(catch a cold), 英文中感冒为catch a cold   35. What is full when it"s used and empty when it"s at rest?什么东西在使用它的时候是满的,在他休息的时候是空的。   key:a shoe 答案:鞋   36. What has a tongue but cannot talk? 什么东西有舌头但是却不会说话?   key: a shoe 答案:鞋   37. What has teeth but cannot eat? 什么东西有牙齿却不能吃东西?   key:corn 答案:玉米   38. What goes through a door but never comes in or goes out?   什么东西穿过门,但是从来也没有进去或者出来?   key: keyhole 答案:锁眼   39. What weather do mice and rats fear? (老鼠害怕什么天气?)   答案:When it"s raining cats and dogs. (下大雨。rain cats and dogs 下大雨 )   40. When do dogs refuse to follow their masters? 狗什么时候不愿跟随主人?   答案:When their masters go to the flea market.(主人去跳蚤市场时。Flea 跳蚤 flea market 旧货市场   41. what"s too much for two and just right for one? key:A secret什么东西对两个人来说太多,一个人刚刚好? 答案:秘密,因为两个知道就是不是秘密了。   42. 汽车会飞(猜一种饮料) 答案:咖啡 谜语解析(car 飞)   43. If you were to throw a white stone into the Red Sea, what would it become?   如果你扔了个白色石头到红海里,会变成什么?   答案:It remains a white stone.(他仍然是个白色石头)   44.If you throw a stone into the Red Sea,what will it become?   假如你把一块石头扔进红海,它会变得怎么样?   答案:Wet. 会变湿。   45. What"s the beginning of eternity, the end of time and space; the 4beginning of end, and the end of every place?   key:The letter "e"   45. What can you catch but cannot throw?   key :a cold答案:感冒(catch a cold),英文中感冒为catch a cold   46. What is deaf and dumb but always tells the truth?   key:mirror   47. What has a tongue but cannot talk? key: a shoe   48. What has teeth but cannot eat? key:corn玉米   49. What is yours but is used by others more than by yourself?   key:your name   50. What goes through a door but never comes in or goes out?
2023-07-10 20:18:441

英语谜语集锦

  谜语是民间文学中重要的一部分,那么英语谜语集锦你知道吗?以下是我为你整理的英语谜语集锦,欢迎大家阅读。   英语谜语集锦经典篇   You have itYou read itThere"re some pictures in it?   你拥有它,你可以阅读它,它有些图片在里面,它是什么?   谜语答案:book(书)   A mouse has a large pocket What is it?   一种鼠有一个大袋子,它是什么?   谜语答案:a kangaroo(袋鼠)   It has a head ,but no neckIt has a body,but no warmthNO feet,but can travel?   它有头,但没有脖子,有身体,但不温暖,没有脚,却能旅行。 谜语答案:a car(汽车)   What gets larger,the more you take away?   什么东西你拿走越多,反而越大?   谜语答案:Ahole洞   What goes on four legs in the morning,on two at noon,and on three in the evening?   什么走路开始用四条腿,后来用两条腿,最后用三条腿?   谜语答案:PeopleThey crawled when they were babies and walked with two legs before they had to rely on a crutch in old age   是人,他们刚生下来的时候用四肢爬行,后来用双腿走路,老年时又不得不依靠拐杖走。   What do we get if we cross a woodpecker with a homing pigeon?   把一只啄木鸟和一只识途的鸽子融合在一起,会得到什么?   谜语答案:A bird that knocks on the door when delivering messages 将得到一只送信时会敲门的鸟。   Where does afternoon come before morning in the world?   世界上哪个地方下午比早上先到?   谜语答案:In the dictionary在字典里。   What do you know about the kings of France?   你对法国君主有什么了解?   谜语答案:They are all dead 他们都死了。   英语谜语集锦精选篇   what must you do before you return a book to the library?   key:borrow the book from library   把书换到图书馆之前你必须做什么? 谜语大全及答案:从图书馆借书   how many sides does a circle have? key:Two,the inside and the outside   一个圆有几个面?脑筋急转弯答案:两面,里面和外面   what tree is always very sad? key:weeping willow   什么书树总是很伤心?答案:垂柳谜语解析:weeping willow的意思是垂柳,weeping是哭,willow是柳树 what is full when it"s used and empty when it"s at rest? key:a shoe   什么东西在使用它的时候是满的,在他休息的时候是空的。脑筋急转弯答案:鞋   when can you get water with a net? key:when water is turned into ice 什么时候你可以用用网拿到水呢? 英语脑筋急转弯答案:当水变成冰的时候   why are people tired on April Fool"s Day? key:Because they have just had a long March   为什么在四月一日愚人节人们都很累?答案:因为他们刚度过了一个很长的三月(行军)march除了三月以外还有行军的意思。   what"s the poorest bank in the world? key:the river bank   世界上最贫穷的银行是什么?答案:河岸。bank还有河岸的意思   what is heavier in summer than in winter? key:Traffic to the beach 什么东西夏天比冬天重?答案:去海滩的车流 解释:heavy除了重的意思,还有交通量大的,繁忙的意思。   what can pierce one"s ears without a hole? key:Noise,voice   有两层意思,一个是故事,一个是楼层)   what do every couple have in common? key: they"re married on the same day   每一对夫妻都有的共同点是什么? 答案:他们都在同一天结婚   what word is pronounced wrong,even by the best of scholars? key:wrong   哪个单词即使是最好的学者来念都念错? 答案:wrong(错)   what animal is taller sitting down than standing up? key:A dog 什么动物坐着比站着高? 答案:狗   what is black when it"s clean and white when it"s dirty? key:a blackboard   什么东西干净的时候是黑色的,脏的时候是白色的。 答案:黑板   what -letter word has left when you take letters away? key:sixth 哪个五个字母的单词当你去掉两个单词后还剩个?答案:sixth,去掉后是six   A big Indian and a little Indian are walking down the street ,the little Indian is the son of the big Indian ,but the big Indian is not the father of the little Indian ,how is this possible?   key:the big Indian is the mother of the little Indian   这个英语很简单,就不带翻译了,看不懂的话,英语要再努力了。   What has four eyes but cannot see?   什么有四个眼睛,但是看不见?   谜语答案:Mississippi 谜语解析:有个i,但是因为是地名,所以看不见。   What"s the beginning of eternity, the end of time and space; the beginning of end, and the end of every place? key:The letter "e"   什么是永恒的开始,是时间的结束,是结局的开始,是每一个地方的结束? 答案:字母e,看这四个单词的结尾就明白了。   What can you catch but cannot throw? key :a cold   什么东西你能抓住但是不能扔掉? 答案:感冒(catch a cold),英文中感冒为catch a cold   What is deaf and dumb but always tells the truth? key:mirror   什么是聋哑的,但是却总是告诉我们真相? 答案:镜子   What has a tongue but cannot talk? key: a shoe   什么东西有舌头但是却不会说话? 答案:鞋   What has teeth but cannot eat? key:corn   什么东西有牙齿却不能吃东西? 答案:玉米   What is yours but is used by others more than by yourself? key:your name   什么东西是你的但是别人却用的比你多? 答案:你的名字   What goes through a door but never comes in or goes out? key:keyhole   什么东西穿过门,但是从来也没有进去或者出来? 答案:锁眼   英语谜语集锦最新篇   what is the longest word in the world?   key:smile 谜语解析:因为两个S隔了一里(mile)   what letter is an animal? key --B(Bee)   哪个字母是一个动物 答案:B   What letter stands for the ocean? key:C(sea)   哪个字母坐落在海边?答案:C(sea)   what letter is a question? key:Y   哪个字母是一个问题? 英语谜语答案:Y(why)   what letter is your eye? key:I   哪个字母是你的眼睛? 答案:I(eye)   what letter is a vegetable? key:P   哪个字母是一种蔬菜 答案:P(pea)豌豆   what stays hot even if put it in a fridge? key:pepper   什么东西即使放到冰箱中也是热的? 答案:pepper(胡椒粉) 谜语解析:hot也有辣的意思   what fruit is never found singly? key:pear   什么水果永远都不会是单数? 答案:pear(梨) 谜语解析:pear和pair(一双)读音相同   With which hand do you write? key:neither,i use a pen!   你用哪只手写字呢? 谜语答案:都不用,我用笔   what man cannot live in a house?   什么人不能住在房子里?   谜语答案:snowman(雪人)   What never asks questions but gets a lot of answers?   什么东西永远不问问题但是却能得到很多答案?
2023-07-10 20:18:511

儿童歌曲《为什么》谁有?急!

雷欧之歌
2023-07-10 20:18:582

带上耳机世界与我无关 歌词

-----戴上耳机全世界跟我没关系。      A Perfect Indian  一个完美的印第安人 http://rm.sina.com.cn/wm/VZ200807181716268361VK/music/MUSIC0807181717063569.mp3  演唱:Sinead O"Cornner(爱尔兰)    (她已经不再是她。那个剃着一个闪亮的光头、用一种彻底反叛的姿态面对  这个荒诞世界的女人,已经消失在过去的岁月里面。她蓄起了头发就像每一  个青春不再的中年女人那样带着一脸温和恬静的微笑。那个当着几百万电视  观众的面撕毁教皇保罗二世的画像、在海湾战争期间拒绝在个人演唱会前让  人演奏美国国歌的女歌手,已经没有当初那样的愤怒与极端。她成了一个虔  诚的天主教牧师并且独自抚养着自己的两个孩子、变成了一个慈爱的母亲。  她仍然是她。尽管她曾经拒绝接受无数音乐人梦寐以求的格莱美音乐奖的四项  提名,但是她的音乐仍然保持着一种强烈的个人风格,以一种特立独行的品质  站在另类音乐潮流的前沿。尽管她有着极为痛苦的生活遭遇,但是她仍然坚持  着自己的音乐理想,每一个音符都倾注了她深挚的情感与发自内心的真诚。这  就是她,Sinead O"Connor,曾经被无数青年女性视为自己的代言人,以极富  魅力的音乐嬴得了众多瞩目的爱尔兰著名女歌手。)      A Perfect Indian is he 他是一个完美的印第安人  Remembering him life is sweet 记忆中的他是如此温柔  Like a weeping willow 就象垂柳  His face on my pillow 他的脸靠在我的枕上  Comes to me still in my dreams 伴我入梦  And there I saw a young baby 梦中仿佛见到一个小宝贝  A beautiful daughter was she 她是一位美丽动人的少女  A face from a painting 脸象一幅画  Red cheeks and teeth aching 红颊皓齿  Her eyes like a wild Irish sea 眼睛如同奔放的爱尔兰海洋  On a table in her yellow dress 身上穿着黄色衣裙  For a photograph feigned happiness 幸福的神情中透着忧伤  Why in my life is that the only time 为何我的生命里只有那段时光  That any of you will smile at me 那所有你对着我微笑的时光  I"m sailing on this terrible ocean 我在这可怕的海上航行  I"ve come for my self to retrieve 只是为了寻梦来的  Too long have I been feeling like Lir"s children 感觉自己象无助的孩子  And there"s only one way to be free 只有在梦中我才会获得真正的自由    He"s shy and he speaks quietly 他羞涩而平静地倾诉  He"s gentle and he seems to me 他的温柔文雅 对于我来说  Like the elf-arrow 就象中了丘比特之箭  His face worn and harrowed 他的面容疲倦而忧伤  Is he a daydreamer like me 如同我一样憧憬无限  I"m sailing on this terrible ocean 我在这可怕的海上航行  I"ve come for my self to retrieve 只是为了寻梦来的  Too long have I been feeling like Lir"s children 感觉自己象无助的孩子  And there"s only one way to be free 只有在梦中我才会获得真正的自由      (人静夜深之时,西窗微雨风中,听任这空灵凄婉的歌声,穿过骨头抚摸你,  而泪水早已悄悄划过脸颊,滴落键盘,无声无息……)帮你找了 不知道对不对 附上一句 你是不是听歌 听疯了
2023-07-10 20:19:161

willow在英语俚语中有什么特别含义

wear the willow 服丧
2023-07-10 20:19:273

初一英语作文我的家乡

  我离家有千里之遥,但是心是和家乡息息相通的。你知道怎么写一篇我的家乡的英语作文吗?下面是我给大家精心挑选的初一英语作文我的家乡,希望大家喜欢!供你参考和阅读!   初一英语作文我的家乡篇1   My hometown is in the west of Inner Mongolia, where there is a very beautiful scenery, is pledging square. General feng is our historical celebrities, in order to commemorate him so he built the square and the sculpture, and across a river.   When spring comes, the snow is melting on the opposite side of the river and around the square, the spring equinox blow up everything, pale green grass drill ground, willow germination, bud of pale green light yellow, very cute, add a lot of angry to square.   Summer comes, the water flows from the square below, the weeping willows on both sides of the long pine-covered cage cage, green grass bed full of ground, trees lush, from time to time, still can hear the frogs, blooming flowers attract butterflies, take a walk in the evening are also increased.   Autumn, the air crisp, the air is fresh, also gradually turn yellow, with a layer of frost on the grass, flowers, sculpture is more serious.   Winter arrived, the square was covered with thick snow, clothe square silver fashion, even on the surface of the cover on the distribution of ice, the sun shone human eyes.   All the year round square is so beautiful! I love this a beautiful scenery in my hometown!   初一英语作文我的家乡篇2   Neither throughout all the land of flowers and plants hometown park, Berlin nor the broad road, but I still like it very much. Look, the sun sets, the village madadayo smoke from kitchen chimneys, that is every family home cooking, plumes of smoke under the breeze blowing, slowly spread out. Look, hometown is the stream of water is so clear, clear enough to see the bottom sand, the water is so blue, the sun, the breeze blowing the river became sparkling.   Spring, hillsides, fields are full of vitality, the scene of spring, the thousand silk article ten thousand of the weeping willows swinging the slender soft switch, dancing with the wind. Graceful dancing is so beautiful, so natural. The grass from the ground up cute little head, hillside they bright azalea is so red, send out a refreshing fragrance.   In the summer, that is the world of lotus. Lotus leaf to get package, like a green big tracts. So many lotus, attitude is particularly attractive, some like sleeping beauty; Some like welcome angel... In a hot summer night, under the care of light dew it strange fragrance 4 excessive, fragrant aldehyde. The picture of an miles fragrance.   In autumn, the famous Chinese and foreign orange orchard, it is that red when ripe, so shiny, very cute. The rice is done in the field and glittering in the sun. The breeze is blowing, the field on a golden waves. The scene of harvest on farmer"s face, smile in their hearts.   In winter, my hometown is a piece of white everywhere, snow falling outside the window, naughty children in the snowball fights, make a snowman.   This is my hometown, it a year the four seasons, spring, summer, fall, and each has its own characteristics. It"s like a delicate and pretty elegant, beautiful paintings treasure in my heart, I love my hometown.   初一英语作文我的家乡篇3   My hometown is in shi Lin, that is my second hometown. It is very beautiful all the year round, so I like her very much.   In the spring, very beautiful flowers in the village. The grass on the hillside slowly out of the land in its bud, stretch and yawn, a gust of wind blowing, grass bend the bow, as if in regards to the spring. Orchard village a vibrant spectacle: apple blossoms, pear, peach blossom has opened... Unwilling to lag behind the wild flowers in ma, red, it. The lam tsuen are dress like a colorful flowers, flowers fluttering in the village. A headache after the rain, the trees and flowers are laughing opened, greedily sucking the nectar. The swallows fly back from the north, also orioles singing merrily in the branches.   The hills are very green in the summer,. Cicadas in the trees and sang songs happily in the water. The fish in the streams in the cool water to swimming merrily, can be happy! You see, they jump out of the water, back in the water, splash, interesting!   Autumn, a piece of gold in the village. The orchard filled with the red, yellow, green... They are busy picking fruit, fruit growers; In the field of the crops mature, the farmer uncle also busy with the autumn harvest.   In winter, don"t have a particular interest in the village. Many flowers withered and yellow, and some trees have withered and yellow, but the pine and cypress is still so green. Stream surface is very calm, clearly reflected the beautiful image of the tree, and there is a fish in the water. The sky a goose, a swallow are visible. 猜你喜欢: 1. 我的家乡英语作文70词 2. 关于我的家乡的初中英语作文 3. 我的家乡英语作文100字左右 4. 我的家乡英语作文及翻译 5. 我的家乡初中英文作文100字 6. 我的家乡初二英语作文 7. 初二英语作文我的家乡 8. 描写我的家乡初三英语作文4篇
2023-07-10 20:20:021

垂柳的拼音狐 垂柳的拼音是什么

垂柳的读音是:chuí liǔ。 垂柳的拼音是:chuí liǔ。 注音是:ㄔㄨㄟ_ㄌ一ㄡˇ。 词性是:名词。 结构是:垂(独体结构)柳(左右结构)。垂柳的具体解释是什么呢,我们通过以下几个方面为您介绍:一、词语解释【点此查看计划详细内容】垂柳chuíliǔ。(1)乔木,雌雄异体,树枝细长,柔软下垂,叶子基部宽,前端渐尖。也叫“垂杨柳”。二、引证解释⒈柳树。因枝条下垂,故称。引南朝梁简文帝《长安道》诗:“落花依度_,垂柳拂行轮。”元萨都剌《游西湖》诗之六:“垂柳阴阴苏小家,满湖飞燕趁杨花。”艾芜《鞍钢啊,我回来了》:“街灯灿然,垂柳袅袅,高楼栉比,马路广阔。”三、国语词典柳树的别名。参见「柳树」条。词语翻译英语weepingwillow(Salixbabylonica)_德语EchteTrauerweide法语saulepleureur四、网络解释垂柳(杨柳科柳属落叶乔木)垂柳,(拉丁学名:Salixbabylonica)高大落叶乔木,分布广泛,生命力强。是常见的树种之一,垂柳也是园林绿化中常用的行道树,观赏价值较高,成本低廉,深受各地绿化喜爱。主要分布浙江,湖南,江苏,安徽等地。小枝细长下垂,淡黄褐色。叶互生,披针形或条状披针形,长8~16cm,先端渐长尖,基部楔形,无毛或幼叶微有毛,具细锯齿,托叶披针形。雄蕊2,花丝分离,花药黄色,腺体2。雌花子房无柄,腺体1。花期3~4月;果熟期4~6月。垂柳(汉语词语)垂柳,学名:Salixbabylonica,指乔木,雌雄异体,树枝细长,柔软下垂,叶子基部宽,前端渐尖。也叫“垂杨柳”。语出南朝梁简文帝《长安道》诗:“落花依度_,垂柳拂行轮。关于垂柳的诗词《堤上柳·垂柳万条丝》《垂柳·垂柳碧_茸》《垂柳长吟·垂柳有两种》关于垂柳的诗句怀君晓岸垂垂柳垂杨垂柳写离愁水净垂垂柳关于垂柳的成语展草垂缰败于垂成垂拱之化垂耳下首垂名青史名垂万古垂涎三尺垂头塞耳倒拔垂杨柳垂名竹帛关于垂柳的词语展草垂缰名垂万古垂耳下首垂绅正笏宵鱼垂化垂名青史垂手侍立垂拱之化垂涎三尺败于垂成关于垂柳的造句1、早晨漫步在楼下的小湖边,看着垂柳倒映在湖面,此刻风平浪静,湖边的美景赏心悦目,这一刻让我刻骨铭心,记忆永恒。2、春风轻抚垂柳的头,垂柳倚在湖边,凝视湖水中的自己,不住地点头,这个春天,处处温情,处处画意。3、所谓悲观,打个比方,就像河岸上的垂柳,身材生得特俏的,却总是沮丧地低着头。4、垂柳垂下绿色的秀发,花朵涂上彩色的胭脂,我不想显得低调的,也戴上了一件坠挂。5、雨后的垂柳显得格外青翠。点此查看更多关于垂柳的详细信息
2023-07-10 20:20:461

有描写燕子和柳树的古诗吗

发寄膏vofueufykjrwwehd寄gxkhflygq
2023-07-10 20:21:036

关于冬天的英语日记【5篇】

【 #英语资源# 导语】冬季,太阳光热能将进入一年中最少的时节,北半球由于得不到充足的光热能,高纬地区的空气就会被大量冷却下沉进行堆积,最终形成寒潮倾泻南下。以下是 无 为大家整理的内容,欢迎阅读参考。 1.冬天英语日记 篇一   When winter came, the withered cotton poles along the road were dotted with some leftover cotton. The golden wild chrysanthemums began to wither, and the mountains stood out clearly against the blue sky.   Since the beginning of winter, it has been warm in the daytime and cold at night. Dew condensed into white frost like goose feather. On the glass window, there was a layer of steaming fog. The air in the teacher was also warm. Before dawn, the snow kept falling.   On the road and on the fields, there was a thick layer of snow. Although the sky was not yet clear, the road was still vaguely visible against the snow. The wind blew on people"s faces like a knife, and the cold wind was piercing the bones.   Every night, it is ice and snow, and heavy snow is falling in succession. It seems that the posture is to cover the whole land before giving up.   On that day, the weather was particularly sunny, the air was pure with ice and snow, the snow piled up in the ditch was dry and rustling, the wind blew and fluttered, like thousands of silver powder on the straight road, the sun light sprayed from the mountain tip, and in an instant, on the flat road, it flashed fragmented, dazzling luster, as if it were paved with silver.   The north wind was blowing, and the cold current in the sky caused the poplar and weeping willow to lose all their leaves. The dead branches were swept by the wind and floated in the air, falling under the corner of the wall, rotating like wind wheels, shua, shua. It seems to tell people that winter is coming. 2.冬天英语日记 篇二   "Huh!" When winter comes, everyone should close the doors and windows to avoid catching cold. Most people don"t like winter, because winter is like a beast. As long as you go out and don"t wear warm clothes, you will be severely bitten by it when you come back, and you will be ill in bed and can"t get up!   Winter is a very cold season, and many vulnerable people often get sick. In addition, when it rains heavily, the weather will become very humid, causing mold to grow in many places. When the ground is wet, I will accidentally fall all over the sky, causing me pain. When the cold current comes, it will cause the fish in the water to freeze to death, making the people in the fish farm unable to earn money, and the price of fish will become very high, making many people unable to eat delicious fish, resulting in malnutrition.   In winter, in addition to sleeping in bed, you can also do some activities and games. It"s just like experiencing the fun of rubbing tangyuan at home, so you can not only know how to make tangyuan before, but also eat handmade tangyuan without adding preservatives. It"s really killing one stone with one stone! In winter, you can enjoy the snow as white as paper while having a snowball fight and playing. It will also make you very happy and forget to leave. You will always remember this happy time!   As long as you enjoy each season carefully, in fact, there are interesting places in each season. But if the global warming, will never see winter again, is a very sad thing! 3.冬天英语日记 篇三   When winter comes, there are all kinds of leaves falling along the road, including yellow, brown, and half green, half withered and charred leaves. Leaves spread on the road. The road was like a carpet. The "carpet" was printed with different patterns, some like small crabs, some like kelp strips, and some like turtle shells.   When winter comes, some animals are hibernating. Some of them hide in tree holes, some hide in the soil and sleep soundly. They can"t wake up at all. Even if there is a pile of delicious food beside them, they also sleep soundly and don"t eat at all. Some animals are still very lively, such as sparrows and magpies. They can be heard singing in the early morning, and they seem not afraid of cold.   When winter comes, the cold air comes very quickly. That day, when I said it was cold air, I dressed like a chubby bear. The students at the school wore very little. In the afternoon, I was sweating, while others were just like in the morning. The students said it was very hot. Did they know that cold air would leave in the afternoon?   Winter is coming. I really hope snow will come with winter. 4.冬天英语日记 篇四   Miss Qiu left, and Grandpa Dong came quietly. A north wind blew, like a lion roaring. The leaves were gone, the bare branches were shaking in the cold wind, and the withered and yellow grass bent down cold. Only Chimonanthus praecox, green bamboos and green pines are still alive. People wore thick cotton padded clothes and trousers, and the water in the river also formed a thick layer of ice. It"s true that drops of water turn into ice. The ground is freezing and the weather is cold.   Where did the little animals go? It turns out that the wild geese have flown back to the south, the pythons and hedgehogs have hibernated, and the ants and squirrels have stored a lot of food to hide in warm caves for the winter.   The goose feather heavy snow fell down from the sky, the whole earth became silver white, and the wheat seedlings in the fields were also covered with a thick quilt, which was really "snow augurs good years". At this time, some children ski, some make snowmen, and some have snowball fights. They have fun.   I like winter, because winter brings a lot of laughter to children. 5.冬天英语日记 篇五   Grandpa Winter hurriedly took over the class of Miss Qiu and came to us. It brought the cold wind, the cold sight of withered branches, and our expectations.   When winter comes, the wind baby starts to make trouble. It blew the leaves all over the sky, blew the flowers too hard to show their smiling faces, and blew our children"s faces red.   When winter comes, the grass in the park has withered and turned yellow, as if it had spread a yellow carpet on the earth; The leaves of the small trees by the river have also fallen out, standing up quietly; Only the tenacious pine trees ignored the coming of winter and were still green.   When winter comes, the brook flows slowly. It doesn"t sing as loudly as it does in summer. Even the shady place has a thin layer of ice; There is a layer of mist on the road from time to time, and the vision is not as clear as before. Sometimes it even affects people"s travel!   When winter comes, we often dream of a heavy snow, running, playing, snowball fights, making snowmen   Ah! Grandpa Dong, you really look like a magician!
2023-07-10 20:21:301

春天古诗词的英文翻译

春天古诗词的英文翻译   俗话说得好,一年之计在于春。新的一年,不如一起来做些有品位的事情,比如:读诗~~大师不愧是大师,翻译出来的英文译文语言优美又简单易懂,而且还神还原了原诗词的押韵!赶快来和我一起膜拜吧。   春日,宜赏景   说起春天相关的古诗词,大家在脑海中都会浮现出“两个黄鹂鸣翠柳,一行白鹭上青天”(许老译:Two golden orioles sing amid the willows green; A flock of white egrets fly into the blue sky)等耳熟能详的诗句来。   那么,下面这些描绘秀丽春景的诗词,你是否都能一口气把它背出来呢?   基础版   春晓   A Spring Morning   孟浩然   By Meng Haoran   春眠不觉晓,   This spring morning in bed Iu2019m lying,   处处闻啼鸟。   Not to awake till birds are crying.   夜来风雨声,   After one night of wind and showers,   花落知多少。   How many are the fallen flowers!   江南春   Spring on the Southern Rivershore   杜牧   By Du Mu   千里莺啼绿映红,   Orioles sing for miles amid red blooms and green trees;   水村山郭酒旗风。   By hills and rills wine shop streamers wave in the breeze.   南朝四百八十寺,   Four hundred eighty splendid temples still remain;   多少楼台烟雨中。   Of Southern Dynasties in the mist and rain.   进阶版   春雪   Spring Snow   韩愈   By Han Yu   新年都未有芳华,   On vernal day no flowers were in bloom, alas!   二月初惊见草芽。   In second moon Iu2019m glad to see the budding grass.   白雪却嫌春色晚,   But White snow dislikes the late coming vernal breeze,   故穿庭树作飞花。   In plays the parting flowers flying through the trees.   玉楼春   Spring in Jade Pavilion   宋祁   By Song Qi   东城渐觉风光好,   The Scenery is getting fine east of the town;   縠皱波纹迎客棹。   The rippling water greets boats rowing up and down.   绿杨烟外晓寒轻,   Beyond green willows morning chill is growing mild;   红杏枝头春意闹。   On pink apricot branches spring is running wild.   浮生长恨欢娱少,   In our floating life scarce are pleasures we seek after.   肯爱千金轻一笑。   How can we value gold above a hearty laughter?   为君持酒劝斜阳,   I raise wine cup to ask the slanting sun to stay   且向花间留晚照。   And leave among the flowers its departing ray.   春日,宜会友   在这大好的"春光中,不光适合出门踏青赏景,更适合约上三五好友相聚喔~就连诗风一贯沉郁顿挫的诗圣u2022杜甫,也在春天邀上好友小聚,诗中更是少见的轻快。而位高权重的欧阳修也在春日里和旧友故地重游,抒发感怀~   客至   Receiving a Guest   杜甫   By Du Fu   舍南舍北皆春水,   To the south and north of my cottage thereu2019re spring waters   但见群鸥日日来。   The groups of gulls only are my daily visitors.   花径不曾缘客扫,   The floral path hasnu2019t been swept as no one happens   蓬门今始为君开。   To come, but now for you the wicket door opens.   盘飧市远无兼味,   Far from the market, on frugal meal to dine,   樽酒家贫只旧醅。   A needy household can offer but home-brewed wine.   肯与邻翁相对饮,   Would you care to drink with my venerable neighbor,   隔篱呼取尽余杯。   Toasting the last cups, across the fence of bamboo?   浪淘沙   Sand-Sifting Waves   欧阳修   By Ouyang Xiu   把酒祝东风   Wine cup in hand, I drink to the eastern breeze:   且共从容,   Let us enjoy with ease!   垂杨紫陌洛城东   On the violet pathways   Green with willows east of the capital,   总是当时携手处,   We used to stroll hand in hand in bygone days,   游遍芳丛。   Rambling past flower shrubs one and all.   聚散苦匆匆,   In haste to meet and part.   此恨无穷。   Would ever break the heart.   今年花胜去年红,   Flowers this year   Redder than last appear.   可惜明年花更好,   Next year more beautiful theyu2019ll be.   知与谁同?   But who will enjoy them with me?   春日,宜深情   著名作家胡兰成曾在他的散文集《今生今世》中写道:   “古人定立春是春天初来到的日子,草还是黄的,却不知如何竟有了青意了。水色更难辨,可是水面风来,已是不同,这仿佛《红楼梦》里贾宝玉问林黛玉的话:“是几时接了梁鸿案?”也仿佛是我与一枝的事,是几时起的爱意?如此分明而难辨。”   爱情,似乎也是春日里常提起的主题~   春思   A Faithful Wife Longing For Her Husband in Spring   李白   By Li Bai   燕草如碧丝,   Northern grass looks like green silk thread;   秦桑低绿枝。   Western mulberries bend their head.   当君怀归日,   When you think of your home on your part,   是妾断肠时。   Already broken is my heart.   春风不相识,   Vernal wind, intruder unseen,   何事入罗帏?   O how dare you part my bed screen!   减字木兰花   Shortened form of Magnolia Flower   王安国   By Wang Anguo   画桥流水,   Beneath the painted bridge water flows by;   雨湿落红飞不起。   No fallen flowers wet with rain can ever fly.   月破黄昏,   At dust the moon is seen;   帘里余香马上闻。   On horse I still smell the fragrance behind the screen.   徘徊不语,   Silently lingering around,   今夜梦魂何处去?   Where will my dreaming soul tonight be found?   不似垂杨,   Unlike the weeping willow,   有解飞花入洞房。   Whose down will fly into her room and on her pillow. ;
2023-07-10 20:21:451

东湖英文导游词

各位朋友大家好,我是“***旅行社”的导游员***,在这里我对大家光临武汉市表示热烈的欢迎,在接下去的时间里将由我为各位提供导游讲解服务,我一定会尽力安排好各位的行程,使大家在这次旅游活动中感到开心愉快。 好,下面请大家随我一起去游览著名的东湖风景区。 东湖风景区位于武汉市武昌区东部,是国务院首批命名的国家级风景区之一,其湖面约为33平方公里,是杭州西湖的六倍,湖岸蜿蜒曲折,素有99湾之称。东湖的湖面是这样的广阔,风景是这样的优美,那么大家知道东湖是怎么形成的吗? 其实东湖濒临长江,经青山港和长江相通,在江湖之间,发育着一片冲积平原,有长达十多公里的环湖长行高地,堤内形成相对低下的凹地,每当汛期,长江水位高于地表时,凹地上游来水便无法外泻,于是,在洼地内的积水就形成了现在的东湖。 1949年以前的东湖几基本上还是个荒湖,从五十年代开始进行了大规模的建设,依其自然环境,东湖可被分为听涛、落雁、白马、磨山、吹笛、珞洪六个景区,但是现在对外开放的只有听涛和磨山两大景区。 那么现在就请大家和我一同进去游览。 进入了东湖的大门后,我们也就进入了听涛风景区,现在我们所在的这一块地方叫做黄鹂湾,这个名字是来源于杜埔的《绝句》:“两个黄鹂鸣翠柳,一行白鹭上青天。”这里沿湖垂柳拂岸,湖岸绿树成荫,也正合杜埔的诗意。 大家注意到了这边的这些树木了吗?这就是被称为活化石的第四纪冰川时期的古老植物水杉,在三百万年以前它们曾广泛分布于北半球的各个地区。水杉曾一度被世界各地的植物学家认为已经灭绝了,但1945年我过森林工作者却在湖北省利川市发现了水杉林区,成为轰动一时的世界新闻。为了纪念这一古老树种在湖北省首次被发现,武汉市决定将水杉定为市树,以其刚毅坚强、刚直不阿来象征英雄的武汉人民。 象大家现在看到的一样,水杉的叶子在每年的深秋时节都会变红,在阳光下泛出金红的光泽,十分耀眼。 继续往东,我们就到了听涛轩,听涛轩的周围种有翠竹、苍松,在迎湖面石砌的护坡上,大家可以看到嵌有东坡居士书写的“松坡”二字的青石坡,石板上方有几株苍翠的劲松,挺立在陡峭的岩石岸边,为这里的景色增添了一些神韵。在听涛轩的斜对面就是水云乡。 走过荷风桥,我们现在看到的这座三层绿瓦圆柱的楼阁,这就是听涛游览区的中心----行吟阁。它是为了纪念战国时期著名的爱国诗人屈原而建的,说到屈原,我想大家一定会是非常熟悉的,他是世界四大文化名人之一,战国时期楚国人,他开始十分得到楚怀王的信任,因此他也常向楚怀王提出一些治国方针,对内实行“举贤授能”的政策,对外实行“联齐抗秦”的战略,由于实施他这一套正确的方针,使得楚国一度强盛。而后来屈原却受到了小人的排挤,被放逐到江北,在楚襄王继位后,他又被放逐到更远的江南。公元前278年,秦国攻破楚国都城,在江南过了二十年流亡生活的屈原目睹国家的沦亡,于农历五月初五,在湖南汨罗江怀石投江,以身殉国,人们为了纪念屈原而保留了一个民族特色十分浓郁的端午节,而现在的武汉人民为了纪念这位伟大的诗人,特意为他修建了这座行吟阁,行吟阁是钢筋混凝土仿木结构,高22.5米,平面为一正方形。在行吟阁里有屈原的画像以及生平简介,还展示了他的一些著作。大家看行吟阁前的这尊塑像,通高达6.8米,塑像表现了屈原昂首视天、举步欲行,吟《天问》的神态,流露出诗人被放逐后悲愤郁结的心情,而“行吟阁”这个名字则是出自《楚辞.渔父》中的“屈原既放,游于江潭,行吟泽畔。” 从行吟阁往南我们可以看到沧浪亭,黑瓦飞檐,其名也是出自《渔父》里的“沧浪之水清兮,可以濯吾缨;沧浪之水浊兮,可以濯吾足。” 由于行吟阁过落羽桥是一块天然的三角洲,依地势建有一个扇形的长廊,而又临近湖岸,所以取名为“濒湖画廊”。画廊后金桂夹道,可直达屈原纪念馆。 我们游览完以行吟阁为中心的行吟泽畔后,顺路往前,就是东湖的二十四景之一的“水天一色”。这里主要是以长天楼为中心的景区,首先我们看到的就是碧潭观鱼,这是一组具有民族特色的建筑,而这里的小桥号称九曲十八弯。东湖以盛产淡水鱼而著称,其中又以武昌鱼最为名贵,别看这只是一条小小的鱼,它身上的典故还真不少,三国时,吴王孙皓想从建业迁都武昌,就是现在的鄂州,陆凯上书以“宁饮建业水,不食武昌鱼。”来加以劝阻,以后元朝的马祖常也有“南游莫忘武昌鱼”的诗句,由此可见武昌鱼的名声可是在很久以前就已经传开了,解放后,毛主席经常到武汉来视察,大都住在东湖风景区内,他曾在当时的听涛酒家吃过武昌鱼,1956年他的《水调歌头.游泳》中也留下了“才饮长沙水,又食武昌鱼”的名句。 我们再往前走,长天楼便跃入眼帘。这是一座保留着中国民族特色的宫殿式建筑,毛泽东、周恩来等老一辈革命家曾多次在这里休息,接待国际友人。站在长天楼上,凭栏远眺,碧波万倾,您是否也会有“秋水长天一色”的感叹呢?其实长天楼的名字正是这样得来的。 在长天楼右侧的这是鲁迅广场,鲁迅半身像在苍松翠柏的掩映下显得格外的庄严肃穆,令人油然而生一种敬意。不知大家注意到了没有,刚才我们游览过的行吟阁在听涛景区的南面,而这鲁迅广场则是在听涛风景区的北边。一个是纪念伟大的爱国诗人屈原,另一个是纪念新文化运动的先驱,一南一北,遥相呼应,可谓是天作地合。 好了各位朋友,我们就走到这里,现在沿原路返回,也让我们再一次欣赏东湖如画的美景吧。你大致对照一下,也许有错误的地方,见谅。我也就这水平Good morning ladies and gentlemen, I "*** travel agents" tourist guides ***, I am here to visit Wuhan City, we extend a warm welcome, in the next time I will be on tour for the services you provide, I will do everything possible to make proper arrangements for the trip, so that we Tourism activities in this feel happy happy. Well, I call on you to join with me visit the famous East Lake Scenic Area. East Lake Scenic Area in the eastern part of Wuchang District of Wuhan City is the name of the State Council, the first batch of state-level scenic spots, the lake is about 33 square kilometers, is six times the Hangzhou West Lake, Lakeshore winding twists and turns, has been called the 99 Bay said. East Lake on the lake that is the vast, beautiful scenery like this, then we all know how the East Lake is formed? In fact, East Lake endangered Yangtze River, Castle Peak Hong Kong and the Yangtze River the same, between the lakes, development of an alluvial plain, as long as more than 10 kilometers in length Around trip Heights, a relatively low tide Au, whenever the flood season, the Yangtze River water level higher than the surface, concave to the upper reaches of the spilled water supply will not be able to, so , the stagnant water in depressions formed now on the East Lake. In 1949 several former East Lake basically still a shortage Lake, from the 1950s to a large-scale construction, according to the natural environment, East Lake can be divided into tablets, Geese, white horse, Bangmoshan, flute player, Luo Hong six scenic areas, but only now opening to the outside world Bangmoshan purse and the two scenic areas. Then, we invite you to join me and into the Tour. East Lake entered the door, we have entered a purse scenic areas, we are now a place where it is called Huang Li Wan, the name is derived from Mrs Po "Jueju": "two Huang Li-ming 75,000, and his party egret, blue sky." Here looking weeping willow fu shore, the tree-Lakeshore , is also a Du Po"s poetic. We note that the side of those trees? This is referred to as living fossils of the ancient Quaternary Period glaciers plant Metasequoia glyptostroboides, in 3 million years before they had been widely distributed in the various regions of the northern hemisphere. Metasequoia glyptostroboides had once been the botanists around the world that have already become extinct, but in 1945 I was a forest worker in Lichuan City of Hubei Province found dawn redwood forest, as the stirring of World News. To commemorate this ancient species was first discovered in Hubei Province, Wuhan City decided to set at the dawn redwood trees, with their masculinity strong, and above flattery symbolic hero to the Afghan people in Wuhan. As we see now, the metasequoia leaves in the late autumn season will be an annual effect of reddening in the sun Slam red gloss, very eye-catching. Continue east, we went to a purse-and purse-xuan there are around Tsui Chuk, Cangsong, in welcoming the stone revetment lake, we can see embedded Dongpo reading "Songpa" Qingshi word slope, above a stone Several green Jinsong, stand upright in a steep rock shore, the scenery here add some nuances. The ramps in the opposite tablets Menuhin is Shuiyun Township. Through Interest bridge, we can see that this three-tiered green cylinder of the pavilion, which is the center of instrumentation clusters - roaming Court. It is to commemorate the Warring States period, the patriotic poet Qu Yuan"s famous built, said Qu Yuan, I think we will be very familiar, he is one of the world"s four major cultural celebrities, Chu during the Warring States Period, he began to receive King is the trust, he also often the country to make some principles King , the internal implementation of "Ju-delegated to" policy, external implementation of "the Gang Qin Qi" strategy, because of his set of correct principles, making Chu once powerful and prosperous. Qu Yuan and later by the bad people but the exclusion was banished to Jiangbei, evocated successor later, he was banished to the far Jiangnan. In 278 BC, Qin defeated Chu capital, in the south after two decades of living in exile countries have witnessed the end of Qu Yuan, the Lunar May tenth, Miluo in Hunan voted Jiang Huai Shi, who died, people to commemorate Qu Yuan and retain a very strong ethnic characteristics of the Dragon Boat Festival, and now To the people of Wuhan commemoration of this great poet, he built specifically for this worship Court, southeast Court is reinforced concrete wood structure, 22.5 meters high, is a flat square. In Taipei, there are Qu Yuan Ge, and the portrait of the life profiles, also showed some of his writings. Before we look at this shrine Court statue-as high as 6.8 meters, the performance of a statue of Qu Yuan raised depending days, very wishing to visit Yin "Heaven" the demeanor, expressed grief and indignation after the poet was exiled to the feelings of depression, and "wandering Corner" is the name from "Songs of the South. Fisherman " in "Qu Yuan is caving, in Jiang Yu Tan, roaming the banks of Ze." Ko south from the southeast we can see Cuisine, Heiwa eaves, and its name is from the "Fisherman", "Kaleidoscope-fortune, Zhuo Wu Ying; Kaleidoscope muddy fortune, Zhuo Wu foot. " As a devoted Court charged plume Bridge is a natural delta, according to the terrain there is a fan-shaped construction of the promenade, and near Lakeshore, named "Dying Lake galleries." After Kim Jiadaozi galleries can direct Qu Yuan Memorial Hall. We toured the southeast Pavilion End center devoted to the banks of Ze, Shun Road forward, the 24 East Lake is one of the King ""s." Here is the main center for the long days of floor area, first of all we see is the story Snorkeling, which is a group of buildings with ethnic characteristics, and the bridge here called 9 18 bends. East Lake is known to rich freshwater fish, which went Wuchang fish most luxurious, though this is only a small fish, it was really a lot of allusions, the Three Kingdoms, king theologian from the CIRC to the capital relocation Wuchang, is now Ezhou, Lu Kai released a letter to "rather drink Jianye water, not fresh Wuchang fish. "to be discouraged, since the Yuan dynasty of the Matsu also have regular" We Should Wuchang fish traveled south, "the poem, but the reputation Clearly Wuchang fish in a long time ago has spread, and after the liberation, Chairman Mao and often go to visit Wuhan, mostly living in the East Lake Scenic Area, he was in the then tablets Restaurant After Wuchang fish, and in 1956 his "stream. swim "also left a" Changsha only drink water, potable Wuchang fish "famous. We will move forward, long days will leapfrog into the front floor. This is a retention characteristics of the Chinese national palace-style building, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, and other revolutionaries of the older generation have repeatedly rest here, received international friends. Standing long days upstairs, railing overlooking, Bibo million dumping, and you will have "long Tianyi Chaplain color," laments? In fact, long days floor is the name of this can be accomplished. In the long days it is the right side of the floor, Lu Xun"s Square, Lu Xun bust in Cangsong Cuibai the dragon palace seemed to be especially under the solemn silence, it is a tribute arose spontaneously. I wonder if you noticed not, we just toured the shrine Court in a purse scenic areas of the south, and this is the Lu Xun"s Square in the scenic north tablets. One is to commemorate the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan, and the other is the commemoration of the New Culture Movement pioneer in the south and the north, chimed in, it is a day to make. Well ladies and gentlemen, here we go, now along the path to return to, so we once again enjoy the picturesque beauty of the Donghu it.
2023-07-10 20:21:581

Song Sung Blue 歌词

歌曲名:Song Sung Blue歌手:Neil Diamond专辑:The Essential Neil DiamondSong Sung BlueNeil DiamondSong sung blue Everybody knows oneSong sung blue Every garden grows oneMe and you are subject to the blues now and thenBut when you take the blues and make a songYou sing them out againSing them out againSong sung blue Weeping like a willowSong sung blue Sleeping on my pillowFunny thing, but you can sing it with a cry in your voiceAnd before you know, start to feeling goodYou simply got no choiceMe and you are subject to the blues now and thenBut when you take the blues and make a songYou sing them out againSong sung blue Weeping like a willowSong sung blue Sleeping on my pillowFunny thing, but you can sing it with a cry in your voiceAnd before you know, start to feeling goodYou simply got no choiceSong sung blue Song sung bluehttp://music.baidu.com/song/8340431
2023-07-10 20:22:041

短篇英文诗歌

雪莱的《无常》Mutability Percy Bysshe Shelley We are the clouds that veil the midnight moon; How restlessly they speed, and gleam, and quiver, Streaking the darkness radiantly!--yet soon Night closes round, and they are lost forever: Or like forgotten lyres, whose dissonant strings Give various response to each varying blast, To whose frail frame no second motion brings One mood or modulation like the last. We rest.--A dream has power to poison sleep; We rise.--One wandering thought pollutes the day; We feel, conceive or reason, laugh or weep; Embrace fond foe, or cast our cares away: It is the same!--For, be it joy or sorrow, The path of its departure still is free: Man"s yesterday may ne"er be like his morrow; Nought may endure but Mutability. 《无常》 雪莱 我们象遮蔽午夜之月的云彩; 它一刻不停地奔跑,闪耀,颤栗, 向黑暗放出灿烂的光辉!——但很快 夜幕合拢了,它就永远隐去; 又象被忘却的琴,不调和的弦 每次拨弄都发出不同的音响, 在那纤弱的乐器上,每次重弹, 情调和音节都不会和前次一样。 我们睡下:一场梦能毒戕安息; 我们起来:游思又会玷污白天; 我们感觉,思索,想象,笑或哭泣, 无论抱住悲伤,或者摔脱忧烦: 终归是一样!——因为呵,在这世间, 无论是喜悦或悲伤都会溜走: 我们的明日从不再象昨天, 唉,除了“无常”,一切都不肯停留。 1814年 拜伦的《在巴比伦的河边我们坐下来哭泣 》By the Rivers of Babylon We Sat Down and Wept (1815) 在巴比伦的河边我们坐下来哭泣 by Lord Byron (1788-1824) 1 We sat down and wept by the waters Of Babel, and thought of the day When our foe, in the hue of his slaughters, Made Salem"s high places his prey; And ye, oh her desolate daughters! Were scattered all weeping away. 2 While sadly we gazed on the river Which rolled on in freedom below, They demanded the song; but, oh never That triumph the stranger shall know! May this right hand be withered for ever, Ere it string our high harp for the foe! 3 On the willow that harp is suspended, Oh Salem! its sound should be free; And the hour when thy glories were ended But left me that token of thee: And ne"er shall its soft tones be blended With the voice of the spoiler by me! 在巴比伦的河边我们坐下来哭泣   一   在巴比伦的河边我们坐下来   悲痛地哭泣,我们想到那一天   我们的敌人如何在屠杀叫喊中,   焚毁了撒冷的高耸的神殿:   而你们,呵,她凄凉的女儿!   你们都号哭着四散逃散。   二   当我们忧郁地坐在河边   看着脚下的河水自由地奔流,   他们命令我们歌唱;呵,绝不!   我们绝不在这事情上低头!   宁可让这只右手永远枯瘦,   但我们的圣琴绝不为异族弹奏!   三   我把那竖琴悬挂在柳梢头,   噢,撒冷!它的歌声该是自由的;   想到你的光荣丧尽的那一刻,   却把你的这遗物留在我这里:   呵,我绝不使它优美的音调   和暴虐者的声音混在一起! 莎士比亚的 BUT wherefore do not you a mightier way Make war upon this bloody tyrant, Time? And fortify yourself in your decay With means more blessèd than my barren rime? Now stand you on the top of happy hours, And many maiden gardens, yet unset, With virtuous wish would bear your living flowers, Much liker than your painted counterfeit: So should the lines of life that life repair Which this time"s pencil or my pupil pen, Neither in inward worth nor outward fair Can make you live yourself in eyes of men. To give away yourself keeps yourself still, And you must live, drawn by your own sweet skill. 但是为什么不用更凶的法子去抵抗这血淋淋的魔王--时光?不用比我的枯笔吉利的武器,去防御你的衰朽,把自己加强?你现在站在黄金时辰的绝顶,许多少女的花园,还未经播种,贞洁地切盼你那绚烂的群英,比你的画像更酷肖你的真容:只有生命的线能把生命重描;时光的画笔,或者我这枝弱管,无论内心的美或外貌的姣好,都不能使你在人们眼前活现。献出你自己依然保有你自己,而你得活着,靠你自己的妙笔。</SPAN>
2023-07-10 20:22:143

谁能提供一下why does the willow tree weep这首歌的歌词?andy beck。。。

Let me be your weeping willow tree Surround you with my lonely And my day Let me grow in the shade In the sand The banks by your river Let me drink from your stream The cool breeze fill my limbs We will sing together Water over the bevel I stand by your side foreverI wish I was a weeping willow tree I wish I was a weeping willow treeI wish I was a weeping willow tree Sweet river caress how softly ?Maybe the sun in the summers heat Let it cool you We have been dancing so long In the winters freeze The summers drought We survive We belong Let us sing together Water over the bevel I stand by your side forever I wish I was Your weeping Willow tree I wish I was a weeping willow tree I wish I was a weeping willow treeLet us sing together Water over the bevel I stand by your side forever Let us sing together Water over the bevel I stand by your side forever We can sing together Water over the bevel I stand by your side forever Let me be Your willow tree Your willow tree就是这首歌
2023-07-10 20:22:561

有关春天来了的英语作文

【 #英语资源# 导语】春天来了,迈着轻盈的脚步走来了。无论花草鱼虫,无论江河山峦,都苏醒了。以下是 为大家精心整理的内容,欢迎大家阅读。 1.有关春天来了的英语作文   Spring, the first of the four seasons, is coming. The temperature is slowly getting warmer, everything in the world is recovering, and animals are awakening. Spring"s slender hands, full of joy and hope, awakened the earth and added a lot of beauty to the park   As soon as I stepped into the vibrant Park, I smelled a faint fragrance of flowers. The flowers are green and the grass is green. Looking at the red flowers, I couldn"t help lowering my head, like a shy little girl with her head down. The yellow flowers swayed in the breeze, as if waving to tourists. The grass next to it also sprouts. It is like stepping on a comfortable carpet when walking on the green grass. If you step on it naked, you will feel fluffy. Listening carefully, you can still hear squeaks and rustles. It turns out that the waking insects are singing, just like playing the hymn of spring. a little while. Come to the pond. On the edge of the pond stood a budding willow, whose branches were covered by the wind. It was like a graceful girl with slender hair. The bird flew freely in the sky, chirping in its mouth, as if to say happily, "spring is coming, spring is coming!"   Ah, how beautiful the scenery of the spring park is. This is the first of the four seasons. Thanks to you, I love the spring park! 2.有关春天来了的英语作文   Spring is coming! Everything recovers. The jasmine is smiling at us, the peach blossom is smiling, and the azaleas, peonies and roses are also opening up.   The fragrance of flowers welcomed several lively and lovely little bees. They were busy sucking the honey on this flower and that flower. Suddenly, several little butterflies flew over. They smelled the fragrance of this flower and that flower, as if to say, "little flower, you are so fragrant and beautiful?" Then they flew to the little bee and seemed to say to the little bee, "little bee, aren"t you tired of going out early and returning late every day?"   The grass jumped out from the grass and grew green buds. Many small wild flowers grow on the grassland, including red, golden, lavender, dark blue... Colorful small wild flowers, coupled with green grass, make it more beautiful and lovely. A breeze blew, and the grass and wild flowers danced a happy waltz.   The willow stretched out and woke up from his sleep. It immediately performed magic and let itself grow green buds. It became very beautiful. The God of the wind blew a breath, and the "hair" of the willow fluttered with the hill, which looked very beautiful.   Spring, you are really a colorful season! 3.有关春天来了的英语作文   Spring, a hopeful name. When I first remembered, Miss Chun sent me a message and asked me to meet her by the river in March.   In March, I got up early in the morning and walked slowly towards the river.   Listen, what sound is it, like a string of small bells, walking gently across the field? Look, what light shines like a clear silk against the blue sky? Oh, here I am. Look! In winter, the quiet river has become a peach blossom water full of vitality and vitality in March. Thanks to spring, let me see the river full of vitality!   Weeping willow, long time no see! Your long hair hanging from the ground is more and more beautiful. Your hair is thin and soft, flowing down like a waterfall, and the willow buds hang all over your long hair like little stars. It"s like everyone who sees it! Thanks to spring, let me enjoy the graceful weeping willow!   Look! A group of returning swallows flied across Yunling, with white clouds wrapped in their wings, arranged in a neat line, wearing beautiful tuxedos, and flew to their hometown. Thanks to spring, you let me understand the homesickness of returnees!   At this time, spring rain, the messenger of spring, came to visit. She warmly entertained me. While greeting me, she kept weaving and weaving with her silky hands to weave a green and boundless brocade Towel - grassland. When I was about to praise her superior craftsmanship, I found something more wonderful. Small winter jasmine flowers opened one after another! Small yellow flowers are competing for beauty, isn"t it beautiful! Thanks to spring, I see such a dreamy scenery!   Spring is coming, spring is finally coming, I love you, I praise you, I thank you, thank you for bringing me this new date. 4.有关春天来了的英语作文   Spring drove away the cold and hurried to the world. Suddenly, the earth changed into a beautiful new look.   "Ding Dong, Ding Dong", a crisp sound came into my ears. Follow the sound. It"s a stream. The stream has also been influenced and is no longer ruthless. It took off its cold coat, took off its heavy scarf and put on new clothes. Ice and snow melt. At the end of the stream, streams flow in and form curves, which are gorgeous.   "Chirp, chirp" sounds like a sweet spring, moistening the heart. Although there is no melodious sound of the piano or gentle sound of the flute, it comes from nature and is so simple. By the way, these are some birds singing loudly to welcome the joy of spring. They are pale yellow all over, and their feathers are not full yet. They look like they have just been born. It"s enough to see that Yingchun is very fond of small birds. Look at their new home: it is set on strong branches, surrounded by newly born green leaves, fresh and tender, and dotted with some tender buds. This constitutes a warm and happy home.   On the lawn, the grass has awakened, timidly drilled a small head and looked curiously at the new world, new friends and everything. Finally, it grew up and began to dance with the flowers around it. The flowers vied with each other, stretching their beautiful posture and greeting the grass happily. Spring is their stage. They perform for everyone and add luster to the earth. When the spring breeze blows, the flowers and plants become children. They are cute and naughty. They dance together and piece together a poetic and picturesque picture.   Spring is coming, everything recovers, a beautiful scene. May life be like this, and beauty always exists! 5.有关春天来了的英语作文   The cold winter passed, so spring came quietly with light steps.   One day, I went to play in the garden. The warm spring breeze brushed my face on the road, just like my mother"s hand stroking my face. The air was mixed with bursts of flower fragrance. The flowers in the garden were blooming, and they could not wait to open. The White Magnolia, the city flower of Shanghai, is in full bloom, white and flawless. The Yellow winter jasmine is like a small horn, as if to say, "spring is coming, spring is coming!" There are also nameless flowers, colorful and diverse. A burst of east wind reminds me of Zhu Xi"s poem in spring: easily know the east wind, colorful and red, always spring. The grass on the grass is green, the trees are green, and even the pines and cypresses take off their dark green coats and put on a tender green vest.   In the sky, swallows, geese and other migratory birds flew back from the south. All of a sudden, the sky is bustling, chirping, nesting and settling down... It"s fun to be busy.   Beside the river, the willow tree pulls out its green branches and swings in the wind, which reminds me of the poem of he Zhizhang chanting willows: I don"t know who cut the thin leaves, and the spring wind in February is like scissors. By the river, people are catching small tadpoles with black heads and black bodies.   The rape flowers in the fields are blooming, and the farmers are busy sowing.   As the saying goes: the plan of one year is spring. Let"s sow the plan of one year"s life and one year"s study in spring, so that spring is not only beautiful but also meaningful. I love spring.
2023-07-10 20:23:031

Weeping Willow 歌词

歌曲名:Weeping Willow歌手:Spencer Day专辑:VagabondThe snow won"t stick to the weeping willowsthe cold air won"t blow open the windowsYou"ve made it through the storm this farYou can do this, dear, it won"t be hardThe snow won"t stick to the weeping willowsThere will be tomorrowthe sun will light a sea of sorrowTonight it set and took our friendIf I could do one thing, I"d bring him backSnow won"t stick to the weeping willowsSummer was painted on our skinand those secrets hidden in our childish lipsthey would die for a kissFall was always left in your eyesjust a fleck of yellow lightlike the sunriselike the twilighthttp://music.baidu.com/song/8368464
2023-07-10 20:23:341

Weeping Willow 歌词

歌曲名:Weeping Willow歌手:Scott Joplin专辑:Rag Time Piano RollWhen morning breaksWe hide our eyes and our love"s achingNothing"s strangeIt was in our hands from 6 to 10It slipped right out againThere"ll be no better timeThere"ll be no better wayThere"ll be no better day to save meSave meYeah, save meI hope you see like I seeI hope you see what I seeI hope you feel like I feelAnd the world don"t stopThere is no time for cracking upBelieve me friend"Cause when freedom comesI"ll be long goneYou know it has to endThere"ll be no better timeThere"ll be no better wayThere"ll be no better day to save meSave meYeah, save meYeah, save meI hope you see like I seeI hope you feel what I feelSomeone to stand beside meBeside meBeside meBeside meBeside meWeeping willowThe pills under my pillowWeeping willowPills under my pillowWeeping willowThe Gun under your pillowWeeping willowBeside meBeside meBeside meBeside mehttp://music.baidu.com/song/7775676
2023-07-10 20:23:411

Weeping Willow 歌词

歌曲名:Weeping Willow歌手:Stefan Grossman专辑:How To Play Blues GuitarWhen morning breaksWe hide our eyes and our love"s achingNothing"s strangeIt was in our hands from 6 to 10It slipped right out againThere"ll be no better timeThere"ll be no better wayThere"ll be no better day to save meSave meYeah, save meI hope you see like I seeI hope you see what I seeI hope you feel like I feelAnd the world don"t stopThere is no time for cracking upBelieve me friend"Cause when freedom comesI"ll be long goneYou know it has to endThere"ll be no better timeThere"ll be no better wayThere"ll be no better day to save meSave meYeah, save meYeah, save meI hope you see like I seeI hope you feel what I feelSomeone to stand beside meBeside meBeside meBeside meBeside meWeeping willowThe pills under my pillowWeeping willowPills under my pillowWeeping willowThe Gun under your pillowWeeping willowBeside meBeside meBeside meBeside mehttp://music.baidu.com/song/15220969
2023-07-10 20:23:471

Weeping Willow 歌词

歌曲名:Weeping Willow歌手:Jamie Scott & The Town专辑:Park Bench Theories + I-Tunes Festival Ep - SetWhen morning breaksWe hide our eyes and our love"s achingNothing"s strangeIt was in our hands from 6 to 10It slipped right out againThere"ll be no better timeThere"ll be no better wayThere"ll be no better day to save meSave meYeah, save meI hope you see like I seeI hope you see what I seeI hope you feel like I feelAnd the world don"t stopThere is no time for cracking upBelieve me friend"Cause when freedom comesI"ll be long goneYou know it has to endThere"ll be no better timeThere"ll be no better wayThere"ll be no better day to save meSave meYeah, save meYeah, save meI hope you see like I seeI hope you feel what I feelSomeone to stand beside meBeside meBeside meBeside meBeside meWeeping willowThe pills under my pillowWeeping willowPills under my pillowWeeping willowThe Gun under your pillowWeeping willowBeside meBeside meBeside meBeside mehttp://music.baidu.com/song/10273524
2023-07-10 20:23:541

Weeping Willow 歌词

歌曲名:Weeping Willow歌手:Sebastien Schuller专辑:Nova Tunes Vol.8When morning breaksWe hide our eyes and our love"s achingNothing"s strangeIt was in our hands from 6 to 10It slipped right out againThere"ll be no better timeThere"ll be no better wayThere"ll be no better day to save meSave meYeah, save meI hope you see like I seeI hope you see what I seeI hope you feel like I feelAnd the world don"t stopThere is no time for cracking upBelieve me friend"Cause when freedom comesI"ll be long goneYou know it has to endThere"ll be no better timeThere"ll be no better wayThere"ll be no better day to save meSave meYeah, save meYeah, save meI hope you see like I seeI hope you feel what I feelSomeone to stand beside meBeside meBeside meBeside meBeside meWeeping willowThe pills under my pillowWeeping willowPills under my pillowWeeping willowThe Gun under your pillowWeeping willowBeside meBeside meBeside meBeside mehttp://music.baidu.com/song/15259016
2023-07-10 20:24:011

Weeping Willow 歌词

歌曲名:Weeping Willow歌手:Jamie Scott & The Town专辑:I-Tunes Festival EpThe snow won"t stick to the weeping willowsthe cold air won"t blow open the windowsYou"ve made it through the storm this farYou can do this, dear, it won"t be hardThe snow won"t stick to the weeping willowsThere will be tomorrowthe sun will light a sea of sorrowTonight it set and took our friendIf I could do one thing, I"d bring him backSnow won"t stick to the weeping willowsSummer was painted on our skinand those secrets hidden in our childish lipsthey would die for a kissFall was always left in your eyesjust a fleck of yellow lightlike the sunriselike the twilighthttp://music.baidu.com/song/8226567
2023-07-10 20:24:081

Weeping Willow 歌词

歌曲名:Weeping Willow歌手:Anthony B专辑:Rise UpWhen morning breaksWe hide our eyes and our love"s achingNothing"s strangeIt was in our hands from 6 to 10It slipped right out againThere"ll be no better timeThere"ll be no better wayThere"ll be no better day to save meSave meYeah, save meI hope you see like I seeI hope you see what I seeI hope you feel like I feelAnd the world don"t stopThere is no time for cracking upBelieve me friend"Cause when freedom comesI"ll be long goneYou know it has to endThere"ll be no better timeThere"ll be no better wayThere"ll be no better day to save meSave meYeah, save meYeah, save meI hope you see like I seeI hope you feel what I feelSomeone to stand beside meBeside meBeside meBeside meBeside meWeeping willowThe pills under my pillowWeeping willowPills under my pillowWeeping willowThe Gun under your pillowWeeping willowBeside meBeside meBeside meBeside mehttp://music.baidu.com/song/5495673
2023-07-10 20:24:151

Weeping Willow 歌词

歌曲名:Weeping Willow歌手:Blood Has Been Shed专辑:SpiralsWhen morning breaksWe hide our eyes and our love"s achingNothing"s strangeIt was in our hands from 6 to 10It slipped right out againThere"ll be no better timeThere"ll be no better wayThere"ll be no better day to save meSave meYeah, save meI hope you see like I seeI hope you see what I seeI hope you feel like I feelAnd the world don"t stopThere is no time for cracking upBelieve me friend"Cause when freedom comesI"ll be long goneYou know it has to endThere"ll be no better timeThere"ll be no better wayThere"ll be no better day to save meSave meYeah, save meYeah, save meI hope you see like I seeI hope you feel what I feelSomeone to stand beside meBeside meBeside meBeside meBeside meWeeping willowThe pills under my pillowWeeping willowPills under my pillowWeeping willowThe Gun under your pillowWeeping willowBeside meBeside meBeside meBeside mehttp://music.baidu.com/song/7899415
2023-07-10 20:24:211

Weeping Willow 歌词

歌曲名:Weeping Willow歌手:Sebastien Schuller专辑:City LoungeWhen morning breaksWe hide our eyes and our love"s achingNothing"s strangeIt was in our hands from 6 to 10It slipped right out againThere"ll be no better timeThere"ll be no better wayThere"ll be no better day to save meSave meYeah, save meI hope you see like I seeI hope you see what I seeI hope you feel like I feelAnd the world don"t stopThere is no time for cracking upBelieve me friend"Cause when freedom comesI"ll be long goneYou know it has to endThere"ll be no better timeThere"ll be no better wayThere"ll be no better day to save meSave meYeah, save meYeah, save meI hope you see like I seeI hope you feel what I feelSomeone to stand beside meBeside meBeside meBeside meBeside meWeeping willowThe pills under my pillowWeeping willowPills under my pillowWeeping willowThe Gun under your pillowWeeping willowBeside meBeside meBeside meBeside mehttp://music.baidu.com/song/59444690
2023-07-10 20:24:281

求sebatian schuller的weeping wellow歌词

Sébastien SchullerWeeping Willow :Did you hear them call youDid you hear the wind of dream just passing byThere is another whole world hanging there... upside downDid you see them dress youDid you feel your elbows tied up side by sideSomeone has brought me a new straight costume... in an asylumIn the mildness of the springYou feel creepy like a wormIn your lost enchanted brainYou"re proud to goDid you hear them squeakingDid you see your broken wings just flying byThey drop me in this fairground... abnormalCould you hear them howlingCould you breathe inside your well-known plastic bagIt was a mean to get away from this... accidentIn the mildness of the springYou feel creepy like a wormIn your lost enchanted brainWeeping willowWith the fairness of your skinYou feel funny in this worldIn your lost enchanted dreamsYou"re proud to go... You"re proud to goDid you hear them call youDid you hear the wind of dream just passing byThere is another whole world hanging there... upside downDid you see them dress youDid you feel your elbows tied up side by sideSomeone has brought me a new straight costume... in an asylumIn the mildness of the springYou feel creepy like a wormIn your lost enchanted brainYou"re proud to goDid you hear them squeakingDid you see your broken wings just flying byThey drop me in this fairground... abnormalCould you hear them howlingCould you breathe inside your well-known plastic bagIt was a mean to get away from this... accidentIn the mildness of the springYou feel creepy like a wormIn your lost enchanted brainWeeping willowWith the fairness of your skinYou feel funny in this worldIn your lost enchanted dreamsYou"re proud to go... You"re proud to go
2023-07-10 20:24:351

Weeping Willow (Instrumental) 歌词

歌曲名:Weeping Willow (Instrumental)歌手:Hank Thompson专辑:The No. 1 Country & Western BandWhen morning breaksWe hide our eyes and our love"s achingNothing"s strangeIt was in our hands from 6 to 10It slipped right out againThere"ll be no better timeThere"ll be no better wayThere"ll be no better day to save meSave meYeah, save meI hope you see like I seeI hope you see what I seeI hope you feel like I feelAnd the world don"t stopThere is no time for cracking upBelieve me friend"Cause when freedom comesI"ll be long goneYou know it has to endThere"ll be no better timeThere"ll be no better wayThere"ll be no better day to save meSave meYeah, save meYeah, save meI hope you see like I seeI hope you feel what I feelSomeone to stand beside meBeside meBeside meBeside meBeside meWeeping willowThe pills under my pillowWeeping willowPills under my pillowWeeping willowThe Gun under your pillowWeeping willowBeside meBeside meBeside meBeside mehttp://music.baidu.com/song/2812925
2023-07-10 20:24:531

Bury Me Under The Weeping Willow 歌词

歌曲名:Bury Me Under The Weeping Willow歌手:Rosanne Cash专辑:The ListRosanne Cash - Bury Me Under the Weeping Willowmy heart is sad and I am lonesomeFor the only one I loveWhen shall we meet?Oh no, never, till we meet in heaven aboveSo bury me underneath the willowUnder the weeping willow treeSo that he may know where I am sleepingAnd perhaps he"ll weep for meWell, he told me that he dearly loved meOh, how could it be untrue?Until the angels softly whispered"He will prove untrue to you"So bury me underneath the willowUnder the weeping willow treeSo that he may know where I am sleepingAnd perhaps he"ll weep for meTomorrow was to be our wedding dayBut oh my God, where can he be?He"s out a courting with anotherAnd no longer cares for meSo bury me underneath the willowUnder the weeping willow treeSo that he may know where I am sleepingAnd perhaps he"ll weep for mehttp://music.baidu.com/song/3492507
2023-07-10 20:25:001

秋天的诗歌(英语) 越短越好!

《forever autumn》 So,the season of the fall begins Down the crossroads in a sleepy little inn By the fire when the sun goes down But the night becomes you And the secrets of the rain Forever autumn And the season of the fall begins Out the nightlands when the thunderstorm sets in The secrets clear in the cloudy night But the night becomes you And the secrets of the rain,they will stay the same And the time will come soon With the secrets of the rain,and the storm again Coming closer every day,forever autumn And the season of the fall begins Past the passingbell,past willow weeping A ripple forms on the brinks of time But the night becomes you And the secrets of the rain,they will stay the same And the time will come soon With the secrets of the rain,and the storm again Coming closer every day,forever autumn autumn trees depth of autumn a few leaves on the tree dancing autumn leaves the girls talk about christmas autumn from the gnarled trees fluttering birds
2023-07-10 20:25:091

有关回忆的英文短诗

If I could save time in a bottlethe first thing that I"d like to dois to save every day until eternity passes awayjust to spend them with youif I could make days last foreverif words could make wishes come trueI"d save every day like a treasure and thenagain I would spend them with you如果我能把时间存入一个瓶子, 我要作的第一件事就是, 把每一天都存下来直到永恒, 再和你一起慢慢度过。 如果我能把时间化作永恒, 如果我的愿望能一一成真, 我会把每天都像宝贝一样存起来, 再和你一起慢慢度过。
2023-07-10 20:25:171

possible什么意思中文

1、possible,adj.可能;能做到(或取得);可能存在(或发生)的;合理的;可接受的;n.合适的人(或物);恰当人选(或事项);2、[例句]Thiswillnotbepossibleinthechangedeconomicclimate.这在经济气候已经改变的条件下是不可能的。3、[其他]复数:possibles。
2023-07-10 20:20:141

java中indexOf的使用

IndexOf 方法 返回 String 对象内第一次出现子字符串的字符位置。strObj.indexOf(subString[, startIndex])参数strObj 必选项。String 对象或文字。 subString 必选项。要在 String 对象中查找的 子字符串。 starIndex 可选项。该整数值指出在 String 对象内开始查找的索引。如果省略,则从字符串的开始处查找。 说明indexOf 方法返回一个整数值,指出 String 对象内子字符串的开始位置。如果没有找到子字符串,则返回 -1。如果 startindex 是负数,则 startindex 被当作零。如果它比最大的字符位置索引还大,则它被当作最大的可能索引。从左向右执行查找。否则,该方法与 lastIndexOf 相同。示例下面的示例说明了 indexOf 方法的用法。function IndexDemo(str2){var str1 = "BABEBIBOBUBABEBIBOBU"var s = str1.indexOf(str2);return(s);}
2023-07-10 20:20:173

有哪些漫画中的角色是用高达创作的?

高达2019-12-22 · 优质动漫领域创作者“南无加特林菩萨,六根清净贫铀弹,一息三千六百转,大慈大悲渡世人”,这句话大家应该是都听过的,这句话本来是用来调侃下面这张图片上被人恶搞的造型而被网友编排出来的,却没想到,在日本画家的手中,变成了真的!《武僧奏Bozebeats》是由日本漫画家平野稜二创作的漫画作品,也是在jump上连载的新作之一,宗教+重火力武器的创作思路,可着实让小编吓了一跳,你要问这部作品的第一印象是什么,嗯,是这个样子的!嗯......看到这个封面,我不禁想赋诗一首:欢天喜地看漫画,jump新作顶呱呱靓女佛祖加特林,我就想问这是啥?小编是一个东北人,是一个血统纯正的东北人,从小时候开始就基本没怕过啥(除了我爹腰上的皮带),可这个漫画,着实是吓了我一大跳!惊魂未定的我简单的平复了一下心情,继续向下看去,果不其然,在这部作品中,让我惊讶的,绝对不只是一个加特林那么简单!众所周知,日本的高中生是无所不能的,日常的生活就是变成各个世界的勇者,到各个平行世界去斩获各路妹子们的芳心,也有从背后掏出一个替身打爆一百多年前的吸血鬼,可谓是从振兴学院到拯救世界无所不能,这不是吗,这次的主角同样也是高中生,这次要与面前这个虔诚的武僧一同踏上平定妖魔的道路!相比俗套的高中生拯救世界的剧本,本作的世界观设定倒是非常有意思,人类在故去之后,灵魂会前往极乐世界,但当人心生怨念之时,便会留存在这个世界,无法成佛,这种角色,被称之为“狭魔”这时,就需要像男主一样的僧人前往超度这些苦世的灵魂。本作中除“狭魔”外,还有着像是狼人与吸血鬼这样相对西方的设定。可以,这很国际化!
2023-07-10 20:20:201

温柔浪漫的英文名

温柔浪漫的英文名有:Lilias(莉莉亚斯)、Chiamaka(奇亚马卡)、Sala(萨拉)。1、Lilias(莉莉亚斯)。lilias作为小女士的名字,一共6字母,是一个美妙的英文名,作为小女士的名字显得是幽默、有原则的。lilias源自爱尔兰语、拉丁语,这个名字在国外流行度尚可。2. Chiamaka(奇亚马卡)。该名读音是[chiamaka],该名是由8个字母组成的,听来强而有力又顺口,以此来作为女生的英文名寓意着他是个正直、知难而上的人。3. Sala(萨拉)。该名读音是[sala],该名由2个音节组成,看起来酷酷很酷,给人以令人喜爱天真的感觉。
2023-07-10 20:20:251

Travelling Light (Bonus Track) 歌词

歌曲名:Travelling Light (Bonus Track)歌手:Sophie B. Hawkins专辑:TimbreJoel Hanson & Sara Groves - Traveling LightBy:蓅蒗の风Well I was doubling over the load on my shouldersWas a weight I carried with me everydayCrossing miles of frustrations and rivers a ragingPicking up stones I found along the wayI staggered and I stumbled downPathways of troubleI was hauling those souvenirs of miseryAnd with each step taken my back was breaking"Til I found the One who took it all from meDown by the riverside(Down by the riverside)I laid my burdens down,Now I"m traveling lightMy spirit lifted high(I found my freedom now)I found my freedom nowAnd I"m traveling lightThrough the darkest alleys and loneliest valleysI was dragging those heavy chains of doubt and fearThen with the one word spoken the locks were brokenNow He"s leading me to placesWhere there are no tearsDown by the riverside(Down by the riverside)I laid my burdens down,Now I"m traveling lightMy spirit lifted high(I found my freedom now)I found my freedom nowAnd I"m traveling lightDown by the riversideI laid my burdens down,Now I"m traveling lightMy spirit lifted highI found my freedom nowAnd I"m traveling lightDown by the riverside(Down by the riverside)I laid my burdens down,Now I"m traveling lightMy spirit lifted high(I found my freedom now)I found my freedom nowAnd I"m traveling lightDown by the riverside(Down by the riverside)I laid my burdens down,Now I"m traveling lightMy spirit lifted high(I found my freedom now)I found my freedom nowAnd I"m traveling light(Traveling light, traveling light)I found my freedom now(Traveling light, traveling light)Oh...http://music.baidu.com/song/11299750
2023-07-10 20:20:251

建造师管理系统个人版登陆不上去

中国建造师网没有进过 以前里面有挂马
2023-07-10 20:20:257

c++中的indexof的具体用法

indexof是java体系的方法(java, javascript),C++可以用strstrchar* p = strstr(filename + strlen(filename) - 4, ".exe"); // 从倒数第四位开始查找return p == NULL;
2023-07-10 20:20:261

怎样下载备份恢复软件

要下载备份恢复软件,可以按照以下步骤进行:步骤1:打开您的电脑或手机浏览器,搜索备份恢复软件的名称。步骤2:进入备份恢复软件的官方网站或应用商店,如Google Play、App Store、华军软件园等。步骤3:点击下载并安装备份恢复软件。备份恢复软件的作用是在数据丢失或系统崩溃的情况下,能够快速恢复数据和系统设置。使用备份恢复软件可以保护您的数据安全,避免重要的文件和数据丢失。此外,备份恢复软件还可以帮助您在更换设备或操作系统时快速迁移数据,省去重新设置的繁琐工作。总之,下载备份恢复软件是非常重要的,能够帮助我们保护数据安全,避免数据丢失带来的麻烦。
2023-07-10 20:20:271

volunteer怎么读?用中文标出来!!!

破坏我人民民工
2023-07-10 20:20:293

非常实用的英语单词记忆法

  学习 英语单词 记忆法首先要树立信心,心诚则灵这话无不道理,你需要破除以前学单词的正统而单调的心理和学法,这个世界上没什么是不可能的.如果你明白这一点,那你已经成功一半的.下面我就为大家介绍一下关于非常实用的九种英语单词记忆法,欢迎大家参考和学习。   第一 方法 字母编码法   这个方法是将单词分解成一个个代码,再加以想象结合起来.如   1 . gloom [glu:m] n 忧郁   gloo(9100) + m(米)   你可以想象上体育课的时候老师要你跑9100米,你听了很忧郁.随便你想,只要你记得   2 woo [wu:] v. 求爱   W(乌鸦) + 00(眼镜)   你可以想象一只戴着眼镜的乌鸦正在求爱,或许你就是那只乌鸦.   3 assess [eu2019ses] vt. 评估   a Asia s e European   你正在评估亚洲和欧洲的哪个更漂亮   以下由你自主想象   4 bamboo [bamu2019bu:] 竹子   Ba 爸  + m 妈  +   boo(600)   5 log [log] n. 木材,木头   Lo(10) g克   6 boom [bu:m] n. 繁荣 v. 兴隆   600 + m 麦当劳   7 dive [daiv] vi. 跳水, 潜水   D(弟) + ive 夏威夷   第二方法 字母熟词分解法   此方法是将某些特殊的词中分离成学过的词和一些字母,再将其串起来记忆.   1 groom [grum,gru:m] n. 新郎   G 哥 + room   2 spark [spa:k] n. 火花   S + park   3 participate [pa:u2019tisipeit] vi. 参与   Part 部分 + ic ip 卡 + ate 吃   4 olive [olive] n. 橄榄树,橄榄叶   O 蛋 + live 居住   5 tablet [tablet] n. 写字板   Table + t 七   6 seep [si:p] v. 渗出,渗漏   See 看见 + p 猪   7 bone [beun] n.   B 布 + one 一块   第三方法 熟词分解法   这个不用多说.如   Blackboard football busstop 等等   第四方法 谐音记忆法   此法想必为大多数老师视为邪途,其实只要能为我用,邪途又何妨.但需记得要先读几遍知道正确的读音再用此法才安全.   1 ambulance [ambjulens] n. 救护车   俺不能死   2 ambition [amu2019bi sen] n. 野心   俺必胜   3 arithmetid [eu2019rismetik] n. 算术   艾丽丝没听课   4 avenue [avinju:] n. 林荫道,大街   爱吻妞   5 dessert [diu2019ze:t] n. 餐后点心   抵舌头   第五方法 字母换位法   此法只对少数单词有效,但用得好能给人柳暗花明的感觉.将单词反过来,再联系它反过来的单词记忆.   1 moor [mue] v. 停泊   Room 一只船停泊在你的房间   2 flow [flou] vi/ 流动   Wolf 狼   3 emit [Iu2019mit] vt. 发出,放射   Time   4 rood [ru:d] n 十字架   Door   5 evil [i:vl] adj.的 n.   第六法 字母增减法   1 boast [beust] n. v. 自夸,吹牛   Boat 船 s 一在船上吹牛   2 bother [boze] vt. 打扰 Vi.烦恼 n.麻烦   Brother   3 mental [mentl] adj. 精神的,智力的   Men tall   4 balloom [bou2019lu:n] n. 气球   Ball moon   5 canal [kenal] n.运河 vt.运河的   Can all   第七方法 词根记忆法   此法应该知道,只略提   1 care   carefull   carefully   careless   carelessness   2 agree   agreeable   agreement   disagree   disagreeable   第八方法 形似归纳比较法   1)羊肉串   如 good   Mood 心情   Food 食物   Wood 木头   Hood 头巾   Blood 血   Flood 洪水   2)滚雪球   1 policy [polisi] n.政策,方针   Police   2 sheet [si:t] n.被单,被褥   Sheep   2 gaze [geiz] v.盯,凝视   Game   第九方法 综合法   1 catalog [katelog] n. 目录,目录册 v.编目录   Cat 猫 a log   2 circulate [se:kjuleit] v.流通,循环   Circu 谐音 射球 late 迟   3 certificate [setifikit] n vt.   Cer 谐音蛇 tifi 踢飞 cat 猫 e 衣   上面是九种记忆法,如能熟练应用这些方法,相信对于任何英语单词的记忆都将是小菜一碟   这里有一个大量记忆单词的计划步骤,相信它会对你有所帮助:   1、明确目标   明确目标再制定计划学习,这样有利于注意力的集中,要根据自己的情况和需要确定每天背诵的单词量和时限,否则会浪费大量时间和精力.   2、选择适当的单词表   这个单词表应该是这样的:单词排列清晰,有国际音标,有汉语解释.不要选择花里胡哨的字典,那些同义反义例句等容易分散注意力。   3 、注重整体   要采取多种手段,尽快完成,力争每个单词都有印象,但不要因为个别单词没记住而影响整个进程。   4、坚持复习   这是非常重要的,复习要得时。此时你要仔细研究单词的形音义以及它们之间的联系。可以阅读与词汇表有关的课文或材料。   最后再说一遍,相信我相信你自己,四百个单词一天是 a piece of cake, just do it. Come on, man
2023-07-10 20:20:131

Traveling Light的歌词

Threeyears or a lifetime三年或一辈子,Threewords that just might have come too soon这几个词就轻易的说出口了。Threehours from somewher在某一个地方的三小时中Imighthave ended up with you我就可能会与你分开。Holdme like a river像温柔的河水一样留住我吧!Holdme like a string tied to a balloon像绳子串起气球那样留住我吧!Youget what you"re given那样你就会得到你付出的一切。Atany moment, a moment of truth在任何不是我幻想的时候你都可以这样做!Allmy life, I"m traveling light每一天,我都轻松地生活。Beenliving in a sky我生活在天空I"llfloat, I"ll fade up, I"ll carry away我将漂浮在天空里,我将消失在你眼前,我将让你着迷!"Tilyou pull me down and think of me sometimes直到你想挽留我,在我离开后有时会想念我。I"msorry for leaving很抱歉我离开I"msorry for all, I could not do虽然我很抱歉,但我什么都做不到Youknew it was coming其实你早知道这件事了Maybein someways, I did too也许从某些方面来说,我也想让你知道Thekeys by the bedside比如床边的钥匙Andbags in the hall比如墙上的背包"Causeall my life, I"m traveling light每一天,我都轻松地生活。Beenliving in a sky我生活在天空I"llfloat, I"ll fade up , I"ll carry away我将漂浮在天空里,我将消失在你眼前,我将让你着迷!"Tilyou pull me down and think of me sometimes直到你想挽留我,在我离开后有时会想念我。I"msearching for something我在寻找着什么Inthe ether of this mess在这混乱的天空中Ridingabove these missing pieces漂浮在这些被我错过的东西里Leavesme weightless离开使我失重Allmy life, I"m traveling light每一天,我都轻松地生活。Beenliving in a sky我生活在天空I"llfloat, I"ll fade up, I"ll carry away我将漂浮在天空里,我将消失在你眼前,我将让你着迷!"Tilyou pull me down and you think of me直到你想挽留我,想念我Allmy life, I"m traveling light每一天,我都轻松地生活。Beenliving in a sky我生活在天空I"llfloat, I"ll fade up, I"ll carry away我将漂浮在天空里,我将消失在你眼前,我将让你着迷!"Til you pull me down and think of mesometimes, sometimes直到你想挽留我,有时会想我,有时……——adjust by jasonku3
2023-07-10 20:20:131

华为刷机用什么软件

你问的华为刷机用什么软件?一般的情况下不主张刷机,刷机的话就用R00T软件。
2023-07-10 20:20:124

volunteer的语法及常用

volunteer 英["v"l05n"ti05] 美["vɑl05n"t"r] 过去式:volunteered 过去分词:volunteered 现在分词:volunteering 复数:volunteers 基本释义同反义词相关资料vt. & vi. 1.自动提供, 自愿效劳 n. 1.义务工作者;志愿者 2.自告奋勇者;主动做某事的人 3.志愿兵;义勇兵 vt. 1.主动建议(或告诉) 2.(未经当事人同意)举荐 vi. 1.自愿参军;当志愿兵 及物动词 vt. & 不及物动词 vi.1.自动提供, 自愿效劳 How many of them volunteered?他们当中有多少人愿意自愿效劳?My friend volunteered an interesting piece of news.我的朋友自动说了一则有趣的消息。He volunteered to water our plants.他自告奋勇给我们的树木浇水。名词 n.1.义务工作者;志愿者2.自告奋勇者;主动做某事的人 3.志愿兵;义勇兵 及物动词 vt.1.主动建议(或告诉)2.(未经当事人同意)举荐 不及物动词 vi.1.自愿参军;当志愿兵1.主题:记者采访志愿者 I know you have been as a volunteer for ten years, where do you usually do volunteer work?我知道你当志愿者已经10年了,你通常是在哪做志愿工作的呢?2.主题:记者采访志愿者 I use my time to volunteer at a hospital or maybe work for a local charity, charity school for example.我利用我的时间在医院或者本地的慈善机构,比如慈善学校,做义工。3.主题:是什么让你如此紧张? I entered for volunteer for a very important meeting.我报名参加一个很重要的座谈会的志愿者。
2023-07-10 20:20:111

请问几种圣诞快乐的说法!!!!!!!!急!!!!!!!!!

20种语言说圣诞快乐 China(中国) - 圣诞快乐 Italy(意大利) - Bion Natale Belgium(比利时) - Zalige Kertfeest Mexico(墨西哥)- Feliz Navidad Denmark(丹麦) - Glaedelig Jul Netherlands(荷兰) - Hartelijke Kerstroeten Sweden(瑞典) - God Jul Norway(挪威) - Gledelig Jul England(英国) - Happy Christmas Poland(波兰)- Boze Narodzenie Finland(芬兰) - Hauskaa Joulua Portugal(葡萄牙) - Boas Festas France(法国) - Joyeux Noel Romania(罗马尼亚)- Sarbatori vesele Germany(德国) - Frohliche Weihnachten Russia(俄罗斯) - Hristos Razdajetsja Greece(希腊) - Eftihismena Christougenna Spain(西班牙) - Felices Pascuas, Feliz Navidad Ireland(爱尔兰) - Nodlig mhaith chugnat Wales(威尔士) - Nadolig Llawen
2023-07-10 20:20:061

indexof报错

indexof报错,not a function 因为循环,把循环的值输出,没有问题,可是依然报错,后来想到会不会是类型影响的,于是把要用的indexof的值变为string类型的,报错就没有了。
2023-07-10 20:20:041

快乐用俄罗斯语怎么说?

China中文圣诞快乐 - Sheng Dan Kuai Le Belgium比利时圣诞快乐 - Zalige Kertfeest Mexico墨西哥圣诞快乐- Feliz Navidad Denmark丹麦语圣诞快乐 - Glaedelig Jul Netherlands荷兰语圣诞快乐 - Hartelijke Kerstroeten Sweden瑞典语圣诞快乐- God Jul Norway挪威语圣诞快乐 - Gledelig Jul Poland波兰语圣诞快乐- Boze Narodzenie Portugal葡萄牙语圣诞快乐 - Boas Festas France法语圣诞快乐 - Joyeux Noel Romania罗马尼亚语圣诞快乐- Sarbatori vesele Russia俄罗斯语圣诞快乐 - Hristos Razdajetsja Ireland爱尔兰语圣诞快乐 - Nodlig mhaith chugnat Wales威尔士圣诞快乐 - Nadolig Llawen Dutch荷兰语: zalig kerstfeest or prettig kerst(feest) French法语: Joyeux No05l Greek希腊语: Καλ04 Χριστο03γεννα Italian意大利语: Buon Natale Korean韩语: 337731 1057 Portugese葡萄牙语: Natal feliz Spanish西班牙语: Feliz Navidad Norwegian挪威语: lystig jul slovenian斯洛文尼亚语: vesel bozic hungarian匈牙利语: Boldog karacsonyt! Lithuanian立陶宛语: Su Sventom Kaledom! Navajo纳瓦霍语: Nizhoni Kiee"mish! [1519101417]阿拉伯语:171417 1914181917 191819111415 1117141711 德语:Frohe Weihnachten~! (发音:福好儿 外那和腾~! ) 日语:クリスマスーおめてどうございます! 韩语:0305 5905210321!
2023-07-10 20:19:594

possible 是什么意思

possible的意思:可能的。possible,英语单词,形容词、名词。作形容词(adj.),意为“可能的;合理的;合适的”;作名词(n.),意为“可能性;合适的人;可能的事物”。possible reserves可能储量;地质储量;预测储量;可能的油储藏。possible loves爱之可能性;爱之有可能性;爱之大概性。可能是一个汉语词语,拼音是kě néng,解释为表示可以实现;也许,或许;能否;怎能、难道。《礼记·祭义》:“养可能也,敬为难。”孔颖达疏:“供养父母可能为也,但尊敬父母是为难也。”例句洪深《电影戏剧的编剧方法》第一章:“真正不表示态度的文艺,事实上是不可能的。”清顾炎武《不其山》诗:“为问黄巾满天下,可能容得郑康成”。清黄遵宪《雁》诗:“可能沧海外,代寄故人书”。清吴敬梓《儒林外史》第四一回:而今只怕他不能忘情,还要追踪而来。夫人可能救我。唐·李商隐《井络》诗:堪叹故君成杜宇,可能先主是真龙。
2023-07-10 20:19:531