Summer Palace是什么意思

summer palace颐和园双语对照词典结果：Summer Palacen.颐和园; 以上结果来自金山词霸例句:1.In december 1998, unesco included the summer palace on its world heritage list. 1998年12月，颐和园被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录。

实际上圆明园和颐和园都是清代皇家避暑的地方，而summer palace就是夏宫的意思。颐和园，中国清朝时期皇家园林，前身为清漪园，坐落在北京西郊，距城区15公里，全园占地3.009平方公里(其中颐和园世界文化遗产区面积是2.97平方公里)，水面约占四分之三。相关信息：1961年3月4日，颐和园被公布为第一批全国重点文物保护单位，与同时公布的承德避暑山庄、拙政园、留园并称为中国四大名园，1998年11月被列入《世界遗产名录》。2007年5月8日，颐和园经国家旅游局正式批准为国家5A级旅游景区。 2009年，颐和园入选中国世界纪录协会中国现存最大的皇家园林。

summer palace颐和园双语对照词典结果：Summer Palacen.颐和园; 以上结果来自金山词霸例句:1.In december 1998, unesco included the summer palace on its world heritage list. 1998年12月，颐和园被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录。

颐和园请采纳

Summerpalace因为它叫“夏宫”，为什么叫“夏宫”呢？因为慈禧每年4月份就来到颐和园，10月份才走，整个夏天都在这渡过，所以把它叫做“SummerPalace”。不需要定冠词，因为是专有名词。像白宫，我们都说“whitehouse”就行了

Summer Palacen.颐和园; 例句1.A friend of my cousion"s sent me some photos of the summer palace.我表哥的一位朋友给我寄来了一些颐和园的照片。2.Talking about coincidence, I met a childhood friend yesterday at the summer palace.要说巧，我昨天在颐和园碰上了一个儿时的朋友。3.Summer Palace where there are many attractions follow the Jiangnan garden was some merit.颐和园里有许多景点是效法了江南园林的一些优点。

the Summer Palace词典颐和园网络颐和圆; 之颐和园; 夏宫双语例句Last Tuesday we went to the Summer Palace. 上个星期二我们去了颐和园。

前者是“颐和园”。

1860年圆明园被烧毁之前，还没有颐和园这一称谓，当时的颐和园叫做清漪园（Garden of Clear Ripples），也一同被烧毁。那时西方把圆明园称为Summer Palace。圆明园被烧毁28年后（1888年），慈禧太后以筹措海军经费的名义动用3000万两白银重建清漪园，改称颐和园，其宏大华丽堪比圆明园，此后西方人始称颐和园为Summer Palace，而称被烧毁的圆明园为Old Summer Palace。将颐和园译为Summer Palace的说法一直延续至今。

In the Old Summer Palace, there are magnificent halls, exquisite pavilions, shopping streets symbolizing lively markets, and mountain and rural wild gardens symbolizing pastoral scenery. Many scenery in the wild gardens are built in imitation of local scenic spots, such as Anlan garden in Haining, Lion Forest in Suzhou, West Lake Pinghu in Hangzhou, autumn moon, and many scenery are built in accordance with the poetic and picturesque feelings of ancient scholars, For example, in Yaotai Wulin spring garden, there are not only national buildings,

Situated in the western outskirts of haidian district, the summer palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central beijing. having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the state council, as a key cultural relics protection site of china. containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. the summer palace is the archetypal chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. in 1998, it was listed as one of the world heritage sites by unesco. Constructed in the jin dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. by the time of the qing dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. originally called "qingyi garden" (garden of clear ripples), it was know as one of the famous "three hills and five gardens" (longevity hill, jade spring mountain, and fragrant hill; garden of clear ripples, garden of everlasting spring, garden of perfection and brightness, garden of tranquility and brightness, and garden of tranquility and pleasure). like most of the gardens of beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the anglo-french allied force and was destroyed by fire. in 1888, empress dowager cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to summer palace (yiheyuan). she spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. in 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the eight-power allied force. after the success of the 1911 revolution, it was opened to the public. 颐和园是我国现存规模最宏大、最完好、的古代园林。位於北京市海淀区境内，距天安门20馀公里，占地290公顷。 颐和园原为封建帝王的行宫和花园，远在金贞元元年 （1153年）即在这里修建『西山八院』之一的『金山行宫』。明弘治七年（1494年）修建了园静寺，后皇室在此建成好山园。1664年清廷定都北京后，又将好山园更名为『瓮山行宫』。清乾隆年间，经由15年的修建工程，将该园改名为『清漪圆』。此时的清漪园，北自文昌阁至西宫门筑有围墙，东、南、西叁面以昆明湖水为屏障，园内修建了狠多亭台楼阁，桥廊斋榭，山净水秀，富丽堂皇。咸丰十年（1860年），英法联军疯狂抢劫并焚烧了园内大部门建筑，除宝云阁（俗称『铜亭』）聪明海、多宝 琉璃塔幸存外，至宝被洗劫一空，建筑夷为一片废墟。光绪十四年（1888年）慈待太后挪用海军经费3000万两白银，在清漪园的废墟上兴建起颐和园。光绪二十六年（1900年）颐和园又遭八国联军的野蛮破坏，后慈禧又动用巨款重新修复。数百年来，这里一直是封建帝王、皇室的享乐之地，解放辟为公园。1961年国务院宣布颐和园为全国重点文物保护单位。 Composed mainly of longevity hill and kunming lake, the summer palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials. Centered on the tower of buddhist incense (foxiangge) the summer palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. the summer palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area. Front-hill area: this area is the most magnificent area in the summer palace with the most constructions. its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of kunming lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including gate of dispelling clouds, hall of dispelling clouds, hall of moral glory, tower of buddhist incense, the hall of the sea of wisdom, etc. Rear-hill and back-lake area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. this area includes scenic spots such as garden of harmonious interest and suzhou market street. Court area: this is where empress dowager cixi and emperor guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. entering the east palace gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the hall of benevolence and longevity served as the office of the emperor, the hall of jade ripples where guangxu lived, the hall of joyful longevity, cixi‘s residence, the hall of virtue and harmony where cixi was entertained. Front lake area: covering a larger part of the summer palace, opens up the vista of the lake. a breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. in this comfortable area there are the eastern and western banks, the seventeen-arch bridge, nanhu island, and so on. on the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the jade-belt bridge is the most beautiful. 颐和园包括万寿山、昆明湖两大部门，园内山水秀美，建筑雄伟。全园有各式建筑3000馀间，园内布局可分为政治、糊口、游览叁个区域。政治流动区，以仁寿段为中央，是过去慈禧太后和光绪天子办理朝事、会见朝臣、使节的地方。糊口栖身区，以玉澜堂、宜芸馆、乐寿堂为主体，是慈禧、光绪及后妃栖身之地。风景游览区，以万寿山前山、后山、后湖、昆明湖为主， 是全园的主要组成部门。 在世界古典园林中享有盛誉的颐和园，布局和谐，浑然一体。在高60米的万寿山前山的中心，纵向自低而高排列着排 云门、排云股、德辉殿、佛香阁、聪明海等一组建筑，依山而立， 步步高升，气派雄伟。以高大的佛香阁为主体，形成了全园的中央线。沿昆明湖北岸横向而建的长廊，长728米，共273间， 像一条彩带横跨於万寿山前，连结着东眼前山建筑群。长廊中有精美柁画 14000多幅，素有『画廊』之美称。位於颐和园东北角，万寿山东麓的谐趣园，具有浓重的江南园林特色，被誉为 『园中之园』。 占全园总面积四分之叁的昆明湖，湖水清澈碧绿，景色宜人。在广阔的湖面上，有叁个小岛点缀，其主要景物是西堤、西堤六桥、东堤、南湖岛、十七孔桥等。湖岸建有廓如亭、知春亭、凤凰墩等秀美建筑，其中位於湖西北岸的清晏舫（石访）中西合璧，精巧华丽，是园中闻名的水上建筑。后山后湖，林茂竹青，景色幽雅，到处是松林曲径，小桥流水，风格与前山迥然不同。山脚下的姑苏河，曲折蜿蜒，时狭时阔，颇具江南特色。在岸边的树丛中建有多宝琉璃塔。后山还有一座仿西藏建筑——香岩宗印之阁，造型奇异。姑苏街原为宫内的民间买卖街，现已修复并向游人开放。拥山抱水，绚丽多姿的颐和园，体现了我国造园艺术的高超水平。

因为颐和园建造的目的就是避暑的,慈禧每年4月份就来到颐和园，10月份才走，整个夏天都在这渡过，所以把它叫做“TheSummerPalace”。

外国人对颐和园的称呼

the Summer Palace 牛津英语7A里就是这么写的,你可以看下.

The Imperial Palace 指故宫，是皇家的宫和主要政治活动场所。Summer Palace 指颐和园，属于供皇家休闲的场所。

五年级英语介绍故宫五句话具体如下：The Palace Museum is located on city center in Peking.China is existing biggest, most integrity of thou building cluster.It is been one of five greatest temples in the world by the fame.故宫位于北京市中心。中国现存最大、最完整的古建筑群。被誉为世界五大宫之一。The Palace Museum start to set up in A.D.1406, the Palace Museum have the size courtyard more than 90s and the house contain 980 and add up to 8704.故宫始建于公元1406，故宫有大小院落90多座，房屋有980座，共计8704间。the Palace Museum surroundings surround 12 meters in height, long the Palace Museum wall of 3400 meters, form is one rectangular city defense, there is 52 meter wide moat outside the wall surround, formation a fortress of severe barracks.宫城周围环绕着高12米，长3400米的宫墙，形式为一长方形城池，墙外有52米宽的护城河环绕，形成一个森严壁垒的城堡。The Palace Museum has 4 doors, center door Wu door, east door Donghua door, west door Xihua door, north door Shengwu door.故宫有4个门，正门名午门，东门名东华门，西门名西华门，北门名神武门。故宫的名称考义故宫又称紫禁城。中国古代讲究“天人合一”的规划理念，用天上的星辰与都城规划相对应，以突出政权的合法性和皇权的至高性。天帝居住在紫微宫，而人间皇帝自诩为受命于天的“天子”，其居所应象征紫微宫以与天帝对应，《后汉书》载“天有紫微宫，是上帝之所居也。王者立宫，象而为之”。紫微、紫垣、紫宫等便成了帝王宫殿的代称。由于封建皇宫在古代属于禁地，常人不能进入，故称为“紫禁”。明朝初期同外禁垣一起统称“皇城”，大约明朝中晚期，与外禁垣区分开来，即宫城叫“紫禁城”，外禁垣为“皇城”。急求篇关于北京故宫的英语作文！！写作思路：主要写出故宫的特色。正文：The Palace Museum of Beijing was built in 1406, the fourth year of Yongle reign of emperor Chengzu of the Ming Dynasty, based on the Palace Museum of Nanjing, and completed in 1420.北京故宫于明成祖永乐四年（1406年）开始建设，以南京故宫为蓝本营建，到永乐十八年（1420年）建成。It became the palace of 24 emperors in Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the 14th year of the Republic of China, the National Day (October 10, 1925) officially opened the Palace Museum.成为明清两朝二十四位皇帝的皇宫。民国十四年国庆节（1925年10月10日）故宫博物院正式成立开幕。The Palace Museum in Beijing is divided into two parts: the outer court and the inner court. The center of the outer court is Taihe hall, Zhonghe hall and Baohe hall, which are collectively referred to as the three main halls. It is the place where the state held the grand ceremony.北京故宫内的建筑分为外朝和内廷两部分。外朝的中心为太和殿、中和殿、保和殿，统称三大殿，是国家举行大典礼的地方。The left and right wings of the three halls are supplemented by Wenhua hall and Wuying hall. The center of the inner court is Qianqing palace, Jiaotai palace and Kunning palace, collectively referred to as the latter three palaces. It is the main palace where the emperor and queen live. After that was the royal garden.三大殿左右两翼辅以文华殿、武英殿两组建筑。内廷的中心是乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫，统称后三宫，是皇帝和皇后居住的正宫。其后为御花园。北京著名景点，，一定要英文的啊1、Summer Palace 颐和园2、The Great Wall 长城3、The Temple of Heaven 天坛4、Forbiden City／The Palace Museum 故宫5、Tian｀anmen Squre 天安门广场6、Beihai Park 北海7、Xiangshan Park 香山公园8、The nest 鸟巢9、北海公园 Beihai Park10、故宫博物院 the Palace Museum11、革命历史博物馆 the Museum of Revolutionary History12、Forbidden City紫禁城13、Imperial College国子监14、Drum Tower鼓楼15、Old Summer Palace圆明园16、Ming Tombs十三陵北京故宫英文介绍 The Palace Museum is located on city center in Peking.China is existing biggest, most integrity of thou building cluster.It is been one of five greatest temples in the world by the fame. The Palace Museum start to set up in A.D.1406, the Palace Museum have the size courtyard more than 90s and the house contain 980 and add up to 8704.the Palace Museum surroundings surround 12 meters in height, long the Palace Museum wall of 3400 meters, form is one rectangular city defense, there is 52 meter wide moat outside the wall surround, formation a fortress of severe barracks.The Palace Museum has 4 doors, center door Wu door, east door Donghua door, west door Xihua door, north door Shengwu door. 故宫位于北京市中心。中国现存最大、最完整的古建筑群。被誉为世界五大宫之一。 故宫始建于公元1406，故宫有大小院落90多座，房屋有980座，共计8704间。宫城周围环绕着高12米，长3400米的宫墙，形式为一长方形城池，墙外有52米宽的护城河环绕，形成一个森严壁垒的城堡。故宫 有4个门，正门名午门，东门名东华门，西门名西华门，北门名神武门。 英语作文 去故宫参观的指南 去年暑假，爸爸和我去参观闻名世界的北京故宫。 我们到达故宫的后门，买好票，请了一个导游，就进了雄伟的故宫后门。 首先展现在我眼前的是一棵大槐树。 导游说：“当年崇桢皇帝就是吊死在这棵树上的”。 我们随着导游继续走，到了坤宁宫，坤宁宫是皇妃住的地方，这里风景优美，有许多枝繁叶茂的树木。 这些房子大约有三米高，皇后就住在靠南方向的屋子里。 对面是嫔妃住的西六宫，那里的屋子很暗，也很小。 穿过书斋，就到了乾清宫，这是皇上上早朝的地方，乾清宫的正前方摆着一张镀金做的精美的龙椅。 龙椅上刻有许多龙，有的龙双龙戏珠，有的龙互相缠绕，真是维妙维肖。 我抬头往上一看，墙上有一块大大的匾，匾上写着“正大光明”四个大字，每当上朝时，“正大光明”这块匾就面对着各位大臣，仿佛告诫这些大臣们：“凡是做事，都要正大光明的做。 ”我站在乾清宫中间，仿佛看到了当时的皇上和众位大臣商议朝政时的气势。 随后，导游还带我们参观了中和殿、保和殿等地方，最后，就到达了故宫的正门。 走出正门，我再一次回首遥望着这座古老的宫殿，心里默默的祝愿着：祝愿祖国繁荣富强，一代更比一代强。 写出五年级北京故宫的英语作文不少于50个单词 The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, formerly known as the forbidden city. In the Ming Dynasty Yongle built eighteen years, is the Ming, Qing o generations of the palace, inparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the world"s largest, most plete wooden structure of the ancient building group. The entire the Imperial Palace building from the ＂future＂ and＂ imperial palace ＂ is posed of o parts, surrounded by a wall around. Four from now on. City four corner turret. Four each having a gate, South is the Meridian Gate, as the front gate of the Imperial Palace. The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, now into the ＂ Museum of the Imperial Palace＂. Lived here 24 emperors, is during the o dynasties palace, inparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the world"s largest, most plete wooden structure of the ancient building group. Now into the ＂ Museum of the Imperial Palace＂. Is the world"s largest existing royal garden. 简要介绍中国几个旅游胜地的情况的英语作文作文北京故宫 The Palace Museum, which is also know as the Forbidden City, is a famous place of interest in Beijing. It took o million workers 14 years to plete the whole palace since 1407. When visiting this palace, you can find there are many valuable historic treasures with a history of more than 5,000 years. Amazingly, the number of the rooms in the palace is up to 9,999, for 9 is considered to be a lucky number in Chinese traditional culture. As is known to all, in the old days, the Palace Museum is a place where the emperors lived, but now it is open to the visitors from all over the world. What"s more, the Palace Museum is free for the Chinese students on Tuesdays. 七年级下册的 参观北京的长城、颐和园、故宫景色的英语作文。 急求~ ... Last week,I went to Beijing.The weather was fine.I visited the Great Wall.Oh, it was wonderful.Then I went to the Forbidden City,i thought that is really beautiful.After a wonderful meal,I wevt to the Summer Palace.It has a long history.I also saw the lake and the lotus bud, it"s so beautiful!I was really happy,though I was so tired.I love this interesting tip. 关于中国的名胜古迹的英语作文 黑竹沟位于峨边彝族自治县境内，核心景区约180平方公里，距峨眉山100公里、乐山大佛150公里。 景区内山势雄险、古树参天、珍禽比翼、奇花争艳、瀑布飞悬、云岚缭绕，因此黑竹沟有中国“百慕大”之称，1999年被评为国家森林公园。 黑竹沟景区为彝族聚居区，历史悠久，文化灿烂，民族风情古朴多彩，人文景观与自然景观融为一体，旅游资源特性强、类型多、品位高，具有较高的开发利用价值。 The Ebian Black Bamboo Ditch locates in Ebian Autonomy County, with core spot 180 square kilometers, which is 100 kilometers away from Mt. Emei and 100 kilometers away from the Giant Buddha. In the scenic area, the force of the mountains is dangerous, the old tree are towering, the rare birds wing to wing, the wonderful flower struggles, the waterfall colorfully flies hangs, the cloud mist winds around, therefore the Black Bamboo Ditch has the name of China ＂Bermuda＂. In 1999, it was evaluated the national forest park. It is the munity area for Yi Minority, the history glorious, culture bright, the national character and style plain multi- colors, the humanities landscape and the natural landscape merge into one anic whole, the traveling resources" characteristic strong, the types various, the grade is high, all of which have the high development value. 英语作文：The Palace Museum 60词 Have you ever been to the Palace Museum? It is one of the most famous tourist resorts in Beijing. The Palace Museum lies in Beijing centre and has a history of 600 years. It is one of the world famous building groups. Every year millions of tourists e to Beijing for a visit to the Palace Museum.很高兴为你解答！老师祝你学习进步！请及时采纳哦！多谢你的问题！^_^ 求英语作文 北京是中国的首都,请以主人的身份向外国朋友,介绍一下... Beijing has a long history.It is the capital city of China.It is in the north of China.There are many places of interest in Beijing. Such as Tian"anmen Square,the Great Wall,the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum is the most popular.It is in the city center.It is a palce with many ancient buildings.Tourists can know the history of China by visit the museum.求采纳 英语作文向你的笔友介绍一下北京内容不少于五句话并且翻译 Beijing is the capital of China ,so it is a busy city ,it has the great transportation ,including the bus、car 、taxi and the subway and so on.It also has some interesting places ,like the Great Wall ,the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum .And many famous people live here ,so it"s a very wonderful place .I like Beijing ,I like the capital of China.北京是中国的首都，它是一个繁忙的城市，它有伟大的运输，包括公共汽车、汽车、出租车和地铁等等。 它也有一些有趣的地方，像长城，颐和园和故宫。 和许多著名的人住在这里，所以这是一个非常奇妙的地方。 我喜欢北京，我喜欢中国的首都。 ... 原文：The London Motor Museum located in London, is home to one of the largest collections of both classic and custom automobiles in Europe.As an international centre for the collection and display of road transport history, it is truly remarkable.翻译：坐落在伦敦的汽车博物馆是最大的一家收集了欧洲经典和传统汽车的地方。 作为展示道路交通历史的国际中心，这个博物馆实在是太惊人。 ... 转载请注明出处作文大全网 _ 北京故宫英文介绍故宫景点风景介绍英文？The Forbidden City（紫禁城）Size:The forbidden city is located in the centre of Beijing city, it used to be the imperial palace for the Ming and Qing 24 emperors to live and handle state affairs. It has a history of about 600 years.Name Source:In the feudal society, emperor was commonly considered the son of God, so he always had the supreme power and his residence was absolutely forbidden to the common people. What is the name source of Forbidden City. Of course, it is open to the public today, so you guys are very lucky!Room: The forbidden city is rectangular in shape with a

颐和园

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特指双方都明白的人或物,Summer Place是颐和园的意思。特指

the Summer Palace颐和园; 易混淆单词：The Summer Palace例句:1.In december 1998, unesco included the summer palace on its world heritage list. 1998年12月，颐和园被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录。2.The summer palace was the emperor"s country retreat, and the resort where the economists were staying tried to combine ancient grandeur with five-star amenities. 颐和园是中国古代帝王的休闲避暑的地方，人们试图想通过这次中美经济对话将这个休闲胜地与五星级宾馆相联系

颐和园

Summer vacation mountain village

加专有名词，特指，独一无二如：the great wall

专有名词前面一般不加定冠词the，但是如果是由普通名词组成的专有名词，则其前必须加the.如：thegreatwall长城thesummerpalace颐和园

分类: 外语/出国 解析: 颐和园 summer palace 故宫，又称紫禁城 紫禁城 the Fobbiden City

颐和园

故宫

颐和园是　Summer Palace, 不是 Place圆明园是　the Old Summer Palace 或 the Imperial Gardens

summer palace

参观颐和园的英文是：Visit the summer palace。颐和园，前身为清漪园，是中国清朝时期皇家园林，位于北京西郊，距城区15公里，全园占地290公顷，与圆明园毗邻。5A级国家景区，颐和园以昆明湖、万寿山为基址，以杭州西湖为蓝本，汲取江南园林的设计手法而建成的一座大型山水园林，也是保存最完整的一座皇家行宫御苑，被誉为“皇家园林博物馆”，是国家重点旅游景点。1961年，颐和园被中华人民共和国国务院公布为第一批全国重点文物保护单位。1998年11月，被列入《世界遗产名录》。2007年5月8日，颐和园经国家旅游局正式批准为国家5A级旅游景区。2009年，颐和园入选中国世界纪录协会中国现存最大的皇家园林。历史沿革：清朝乾隆初年，北京西郊海淀一带的园林增多，大量的园林用水使得耗水量与日俱增，当时园林用水除了流量较小的万泉河水系外，多来自玉泉山发源、流入西湖之水，而这也是明代以来通惠河的水源。乾隆十五年，为了筹备崇德皇太后的60大寿，乾隆帝以治理京西水系为藉口下令拓挖西湖，拦截西山、玉泉山、寿安山来水，并在西湖西边开挖高水湖和养水湖，以此三湖作为蓄水库，保证宫廷园林用水，并为周围农田提供灌溉用水。乾隆帝以汉武帝挖昆明池操练水军的典故将西湖更名为昆明湖，将挖湖土方堆筑於湖北的瓮山，并将瓮山改名为万寿山。

故宫

理解你关注重大事件的心情.

Summer Palace

颐和园

summer palace中文意思：颐和园颐和园，北京市古代皇家园林，前身为清漪园，坐落在北京西郊，距城区十五公里，占地面积约二百九十公顷，与圆明园毗邻。它是以昆明湖、万寿山为基址，以杭州西湖为蓝本，汲取江南园林的设计手法而建成的一座大型山水园林，也是保存最完整的一座皇家行宫御苑，被誉为“皇家园林博物馆”，也是国家重点景点。

实际上圆明园和颐和园都是清代皇家避暑的地方，而summer palace就是夏宫的意思。颐和园，中国清朝时期皇家园林，前身为清漪园，坐落在北京西郊，距城区15公里，全园占地3.009平方公里(其中颐和园世界文化遗产区面积是2.97平方公里)，水面约占四分之三。相关信息：1961年3月4日，颐和园被公布为第一批全国重点文物保护单位，与同时公布的承德避暑山庄、拙政园、留园并称为中国四大名园，1998年11月被列入《世界遗产名录》。2007年5月8日，颐和园经国家旅游局正式批准为国家5A级旅游景区。 2009年，颐和园入选中国世界纪录协会中国现存最大的皇家园林。

Situated in the western outskirts of haidian district, the summer palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central beijing. having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the state council, as a key cultural relics protection site of china. containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. the summer palace is the archetypal chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. in 1998, it was listed as one of the world heritage sites by unesco. Constructed in the jin dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. by the time of the qing dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. originally called "qingyi garden" (garden of clear ripples), it was know as one of the famous "three hills and five gardens" (longevity hill, jade spring mountain, and fragrant hill; garden of clear ripples, garden of everlasting spring, garden of perfection and brightness, garden of tranquility and brightness, and garden of tranquility and pleasure). like most of the gardens of beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the anglo-french allied force and was destroyed by fire. in 1888, empress dowager cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to summer palace (yiheyuan). she spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. in 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the eight-power allied force. after the success of the 1911 revolution, it was opened to the public. 颐和园是我国现存规模最宏大、最完好、的古代园林。位於北京市海淀区境内，距天安门20馀公里，占地290公顷。 颐和园原为封建帝王的行宫和花园，远在金贞元元年 （1153年）即在这里修建『西山八院』之一的『金山行宫』。明弘治七年（1494年）修建了园静寺，后皇室在此建成好山园。1664年清廷定都北京后，又将好山园更名为『瓮山行宫』。清乾隆年间，经由15年的修建工程，将该园改名为『清漪圆』。此时的清漪园，北自文昌阁至西宫门筑有围墙，东、南、西叁面以昆明湖水为屏障，园内修建了狠多亭台楼阁，桥廊斋榭，山净水秀，富丽堂皇。咸丰十年（1860年），英法联军疯狂抢劫并焚烧了园内大部门建筑，除宝云阁（俗称『铜亭』）聪明海、多宝 琉璃塔幸存外，至宝被洗劫一空，建筑夷为一片废墟。光绪十四年（1888年）慈待太后挪用海军经费3000万两白银，在清漪园的废墟上兴建起颐和园。光绪二十六年（1900年）颐和园又遭八国联军的野蛮破坏，后慈禧又动用巨款重新修复。数百年来，这里一直是封建帝王、皇室的享乐之地，解放辟为公园。1961年国务院宣布颐和园为全国重点文物保护单位。 Composed mainly of longevity hill and kunming lake, the summer palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials. Centered on the tower of buddhist incense (foxiangge) the summer palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. the summer palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area. Front-hill area: this area is the most magnificent area in the summer palace with the most constructions. its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of kunming lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including gate of dispelling clouds, hall of dispelling clouds, hall of moral glory, tower of buddhist incense, the hall of the sea of wisdom, etc. Rear-hill and back-lake area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. this area includes scenic spots such as garden of harmonious interest and suzhou market street. Court area: this is where empress dowager cixi and emperor guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. entering the east palace gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the hall of benevolence and longevity served as the office of the emperor, the hall of jade ripples where guangxu lived, the hall of joyful longevity, cixi‘s residence, the hall of virtue and harmony where cixi was entertained. Front lake area: covering a larger part of the summer palace, opens up the vista of the lake. a breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. in this comfortable area there are the eastern and western banks, the seventeen-arch bridge, nanhu island, and so on. on the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the jade-belt bridge is the most beautiful. 颐和园包括万寿山、昆明湖两大部门，园内山水秀美，建筑雄伟。全园有各式建筑3000馀间，园内布局可分为政治、糊口、游览叁个区域。政治流动区，以仁寿段为中央，是过去慈禧太后和光绪天子办理朝事、会见朝臣、使节的地方。糊口栖身区，以玉澜堂、宜芸馆、乐寿堂为主体，是慈禧、光绪及后妃栖身之地。风景游览区，以万寿山前山、后山、后湖、昆明湖为主， 是全园的主要组成部门。 在世界古典园林中享有盛誉的颐和园，布局和谐，浑然一体。在高60米的万寿山前山的中心，纵向自低而高排列着排 云门、排云股、德辉殿、佛香阁、聪明海等一组建筑，依山而立， 步步高升，气派雄伟。以高大的佛香阁为主体，形成了全园的中央线。沿昆明湖北岸横向而建的长廊，长728米，共273间， 像一条彩带横跨於万寿山前，连结着东眼前山建筑群。长廊中有精美柁画 14000多幅，素有『画廊』之美称。位於颐和园东北角，万寿山东麓的谐趣园，具有浓重的江南园林特色，被誉为 『园中之园』。 占全园总面积四分之叁的昆明湖，湖水清澈碧绿，景色宜人。在广阔的湖面上，有叁个小岛点缀，其主要景物是西堤、西堤六桥、东堤、南湖岛、十七孔桥等。湖岸建有廓如亭、知春亭、凤凰墩等秀美建筑，其中位於湖西北岸的清晏舫（石访）中西合璧，精巧华丽，是园中闻名的水上建筑。后山后湖，林茂竹青，景色幽雅，到处是松林曲径，小桥流水，风格与前山迥然不同。山脚下的姑苏河，曲折蜿蜒，时狭时阔，颇具江南特色。在岸边的树丛中建有多宝琉璃塔。后山还有一座仿西藏建筑——香岩宗印之阁，造型奇异。姑苏街原为宫内的民间买卖街，现已修复并向游人开放。拥山抱水，绚丽多姿的颐和园，体现了我国造园艺术的高超水平。

Summer Palace 颐和园

绝绝绝

夏宫是颐和园

因为颐和园建造的目的就是避暑的,慈禧每年4月份就来到颐和园，10月份才走，整个夏天都在这渡过，所以把它叫做“TheSummerPalace”。

Summer palace是颐和园圆明园英文名称是Old Summer Palace

都怎么弄英文的呀？我不会弄。

Summer Palace, 名词，颐和园。例句：我想去颐和园。I want to go to the Summer Palace.

There are many places of interest in Beijing, but I think the most beautiful one is the Summer Palace. It is in the northwest of Beijing. It was builtmore than one hundred years ago.　　The Kunming Lake is famous for its clean water. People like to go boating there. And around the lake people sit under the trees, or take a pleasant walk, breathing fresh air and enjoying the lake and the mountain. We all know that the Wanshou Mountain is very wonderful. When you climb up to the top, you will find another new world.　　The Summer Palace is full of charm to the people all over the world. Once you visit it, you will never forget it.

The Imperial PlaceSummer Palace

专有名词前面一般不加定冠词the，但是如果是由普通名词组成的专有名词，则其前必须加the.如：the Great Wall 长城the Summer Palace 颐和园

圆明园是The Old Summer Palace而颐和园是the Summer Palace

颐和园 用English 怎么说?---- Summer Palace----- 紫禁城(故宫）：Forbidden City（Palace Museum)

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