barriers / 阅读 / 详情

Translate from Chinese to English plz

2023-07-12 14:05:11
共5条回复
左迁

Dear teachers and officers,

I"m so sorry to disturb you during your vacation, but I have an emergency that needs your understanding and assistance.

During this vacation, my mother was send to hospital for some serious disease. It was from this March on that my mother began to lose sleep, taste bitter, cough much, and feel terrible every day. At first, our family thought she might catch a cold because it was freezing in the winter. My mother took some medicine and then turned to transfusion treatment for more than ten days. But the situation continued to deteriorate. We sent her to hospital for a thorough examination. It was recurrence of breast cancer and cancerous cells had invaded her lungs and brain. Her situation was critical and the doctor suggested that she be hospitalized for treatment immediately. It was an unbearable surprise for all of us. My mother used to suffer from breast cancer about three years ago. But that time the cancer was in its early stage and, after an operation and the following chemotherapy, the docter informed us that her situation was stable. We all thought she would recover and gradually get back to normal life if we pay more attention on caring her.

These days my mother is accepting chemotherapy treatment. The side effects of the treatment brought pains throughout her body. This agony beat her and made her weak and miserable. She is in great need of someone around her every day. We lack hands in our family to take care of her. And what makes things worse is that the medical cost is so high as may reach thirty thousand yuan per day at its peak.

During these vacation days, I have been shuttling back and forth between my home and the hospital to try to help my mother take some food and alleviate her physical pains. Now the first course of treatment has finished and three more are yet to come according to the treatment scheme arranged by the doctor. The last course is supposed to finish this June. Even after that time my mother will still need someone to take care of her considering her weak situation.

Here I want you, all the officers and Director Ajan Usama, my immediate supervisor, to mercifully arrange some other teachers for the subjects originally scheduled for me during the comming semester and permit me to leave without pay until this Octomber.

I"m awefully sorry for the trouble caused to our school. To show my sincerity and offset the impact to our school, I"m willing to waive my salaries for this April and May.

If my petition is refused, I will try my best to teach according to the arrangement of our school and will still thank you, all the teachers and officers, for your consideration and decision. I appreciate for your care on me during past years. This job is nice for me and I cherish it very much. I am sorry that my private affairs have such an impact on the teaching of our school and I will try my best to control it within the least degree.

If it doesn"t cause too much trouble, I want to reserve my room in the Q Building. Not knowing what would happen to me, I left many private items scattered in the room when I left for vacation.

I appologize again for disturbing you for my private affairs during your vacation.

Best wishes.

Your Sincerely, XXX

小菜G

Distinguished teachers and school leaders:

You well! I am sorry to disturb the teachers leave the rest, where there is one thing I want to be teachers and school leaders for their help and

Understanding.

After returning home, the family found a lot of changes there, mother was hospitalized due to serious illness. Beginning March this year, beginning mother could not sleep, his mouth is

Bitter, and coughing every day, it is difficult to subject. Chinese because of cold winter, the beginning of family thought it was a cold, mother take medicine for some time has not improved

After ten days of fighting the bottle, still did not improve, then go to the hospital examination, found that breast cancer recurrence, cancer cells have been transferred to the

Lungs and brain, the situation is very critical, doctors recommended immediate hospitalization, when the U.S. can not accept the message of the accident. Three years ago, the mother

Once the mother of breast cancer too, it was early, after surgery and chemotherapy, the doctor said that the situation is relatively stable, the family all thought that as long as the attention on the mother

Will gradually improve.

Every day and now she needs to take care of someone in his physical pain are very different, because of various side effects caused by chemotherapy for her every day寝食

, And fail to achieve all there is no effort, the highest medical costs approximately every day to more than 30,000 yuan. Take care of mother and home of the lack of manpower. Study

This school vacation days at home and I have been running around between hospitals, but also to find ways to help ease her mother eating and physical pain.

Now the mother has come to an end the first course of chemotherapy, doctors give a total of four mother set course of treatment program, and finally a course evaluation

Dollars in June, after the mother"s physical condition is very weak and need to take care of people in the side. Therefore, I am particularly here at the School of the

Members of the director of leadership and Ajan Usama my request, looking for the next semester to teach other teachers to help me on behalf of several courses. Want to be able to "leave without pay

"By October this year.

School for the matter to cause trouble, I am sorry, but the wages of 4,5 month I can not draw, I hope to try to reduce the School

Impact. If not, I will try to return to school on time to teach, but also very grateful to and understanding of teachers and leadership decisions.

I am grateful for the care of the school over the past few years, but also give me a good opportunity to exercise, I cherish the work and want to try a private matter

School not to affect the teaching job.

If you can, I hope I can Q Buliding room reservations, because when the going did not know, so the room has a large number of personal items

Did not organize.

A private matter for the affected teachers and the leadership of the vacation and am sorry again. I hope a happy vacation!

苏萦

Every respected teacher and school lead: Every and good and sound! It bother rest of teacher vacation, at here I have one of things who hope to last teachers and help that school leads every and Understanding. After going home, find the family has presented very big accident, mother is in hospital because of serious illness. March of this year begin, mother begins not to fall asleep, in the mouth all It is bitter, cough every day, feel a pain very much. Because China is very cold in winter, at the beginning the family thought it was cold, mother took medicine without seeing for some time that was improving And then type to the bottle hang more than ten days, still disappear and take a favorable turn, then go to the hospital to check, just find it is breast cancer that recurs, the cancer cell has already been transferred to Lung and brain, the situation is very critical, the doctor proposes the hospital treatment at once, everybody can"t accept this unexpected news at that time. Three years ago, mother Mother has ever had breast cancer, it was in early days, after operation and chemotherapy at that time, doctor say situation to be steady, family think pay attention to mother on Will turn better gradually. She needs to have person around to look after every day now, the health pains very much, various side effects caused by chemotherapy are her sleeping and eating of every day Difficult Ann, have no strength all over, hospitalization cost when being the highest probably takes more than 30,000 every day. And the family lacks the hand who looks after mother. Study In these days when the school has a holiday, I am with running here and there between the hospital at home, trying every possible means to let mother eat and relieve pain of her body too. Mother has already finished the first course of treatment of chemotherapy now, the doctor presumes the healing solutions of four courses of treatment for mother altogether, the last course of treatment is estimated The idea is in June, after finishing, mother"s health is very weak too, need people to look after nearby. So I respectively A leader and my director Ajan Usama asks, can ask other teachers to help to take the place of and teach my several courses next term. Hope to " retain the job but suspend the salary "Until October of this year. For the trouble that this causes to school, I feel very sorry, I needn"t draw 4, salary of May, hope to try hard to lighten to the school Influence. If can"t, I try hard go back to school teach on time, thank very much and understand every Mr. and decision of leader at the same time. I thank for the kind consideration of the school side in the past few years very much, give me a chance of very fine exercise too, I cherish the job very much, hope own private business try hard too Don"t influence every teaching of the school. If permitted, hope I can keep in the room of Q Buliding, because is ignorant when leave, so there are a large number of personal effects in the room Have not put in order. Feel sorry again on vacation influencing teacher and leader for the personal private business. It is happy on vacation to hope!

LuckySXyd

lz我觉得你把细节写得太详细了 不易交流

应该只说明母亲的病情和对工作的影响

请斟酌

FinCloud

谁会在这里给你翻译这么重要的东西...

相关推荐

finechina瓷器值钱吗

finechina瓷器值钱。瓷器是china,finechina是精致瓷器;精美的瓷器,又称骨瓷,是以动物的骨炭、粘土、长石和石英为基本原料,经过高温素烧和低温釉烧两次烧制而成的一种瓷器。瓷质细腻:白度柔和、透光性强,呈现出与普通瓷器不一样的质感和亮度,浑身散发着贵族的高贵气质,一个finechina瓷器价格是450元,是值钱的。
2023-07-12 00:50:171

fine china 是骨瓷吗?

fine bone china细骨瓷器双语对照例句:1.Sanlu and Red Rose fine bone china belong to the former group.
2023-07-12 00:50:272

finechina瓷器是什么年代的

现代的,或者是21世纪的新品瓷器,中国古代没有英文字母底款的瓷器,进入二十世纪的瓷器底款也最多只有madeinchina这样的底款。没有finechina的底款文瓷器。
2023-07-12 00:50:442

fine china歌词翻译

fine china 细瓷器Baby, does he do it for you宝贝,他是为你做的When he"s finished, does he step back, and adore you当他结束后,他后退一步,和崇拜你I just gotta know, cause your time is money我只是想知道,因为你的时间就是金钱And I wont let him waste it, ooh no no我会让他浪费它,不不不Baby, just go with it.宝贝,只是去用它Cause you"re with me, I can"t explain it, it"s just different因为你和我在一起,我无法解释,只是不同而已We can take it slow or act like you"re my girl let"s skip the basics, oh woah我们可以把它缓慢或像你是我的女孩,让我们跳过基础,哦耶He"s so replaceable他是如此的更换You"re worth it, chase ya, put it on你是值得的,追,把它放在It"s alright, I"m not dangerous好吧,我不危险When you"re mine, I"ll be generous当你是我的,我会慷慨You"re irreplaceable你不可替代的A collectible, just like fine china一个收藏,就像细瓷器Baby, you"re my favorite宝贝,你是我的最爱It"s like all the girls around me dont have faces这就像我周围所有的女孩都有面And I stay in ghost和我呆在鬼Like this gentle game, I done now playing像这种温和的游戏,我现在所做的玩He"s so replaceable他是如此的更换You"re worth it, chase ya, put it on你是值得的,追,把它放在It"s alright, I"m not dangerous好吧,我不危险When you"re mine, I"ll be generous当你是我的,我会慷慨You"re irreplaceable你不可替代的A collectible, just like fine china一个收藏,就像细瓷器It"s alright, I"m not dangerous好吧,我不危险When you"re mine, I"ll be generous当你是我的,我会慷慨You"re irreplaceable你不可替代的A collectible, just like fine china一个收藏,就像细瓷器Give me a weapon, your love给我一个武器,你的爱Ain"t no a man of time, in this world没有一个男人的时候,在这个世界上Save me a lot of time, and just love me节省我很多时间,和爱我Deal it baby, deal it in your soul对付它,宝贝,对付它,在你的灵魂Are you ready?准备好了吗?I know your heart being played, and you you belong with me我知道你的心和你玩,你属于我It"s alright, I"m not dangerous好吧,我不危险When you"re mine, I"ll be generous当你是我的,我会慷慨You"re irreplaceable你不可替代的A collectible, just like fine china一个收藏,就像细瓷器 百度翻译器,个人不太懂==
2023-07-12 00:50:511

我家有个老的瓷茶壶,茶壶的底部上面有个印章样的东西,英文内容是FINE CHINA,还有个什么JAPAN。

建议你发个清晰一点的照片上来,好帮助你甄别和分析。
2023-07-12 00:51:014

我有个盘子上面写着Remington Fine China 841011是什么意思?很值钱?

我只知道Remington是追忆往事, Fine 是好, China是中国,841011可能是年代,1?84年10月11 日 原创
2023-07-12 00:51:131

瓷的英语翻译 瓷用英语怎么说

my last kid thro
2023-07-12 00:51:214

关于保护中国传统文化的英语作文

  保护传统文化英语作文1  It is widely noted that lots of traditional culture is disappearing along with the development of technology. Many ancient architectures and traditional ways of living have been deserted. It seems that the traditional culture and craftsmanship will be replaced in this modern era.  The following reasons can account for the above phenomenon. Firstly, traditional technologies are always considered ineffective while the new sciences are always highly efficient, because modern science and technology facilitate both our daily and academic life a lot, with which we can save much money and time. Secondly, it is costly to protect the traditional culture, especially the maintenance and repair of the historical buildings.  In my opinion, although traditional culture is an ancient heritage, it couldnt keep pace with the development of society. It is the tide of history that the traditional culture and technology will no doubt be eliminated in the end.  保护传统文化英语作文2  It seems we are living in the conflict between modern and traditional cultures every day. Hearing the blaring of horns the moment you step out of your house, seeing the so called "pop" the moment you open your eyes, you cant help thinking, "Will the traditional culture be gradually lost?"  Many people believe so. They may put right in front of you all the evidences they can dig out. They may argue that people are rushing to restaurants instead of cooking at home, listening to pop music but not traditional, wearing in a way people couldnt imagine ten years ago. Modern people like the air of freedom, not to be restrained by traditions. They offer this long list, only trying to confirm that this world is full of fashion,competition and temptation and the traditional culture is fading  and will be lost at last.  Though we are now living in a world in which undeclared aggression, war, hypocrisy, chicanery, anarchy are part of our daily life. Though this is a skeptical age, and our faith has weakened, our confidence in some aspects of the traditional culture should and would never be lost.  Wouldnt you agree that our traditional culture is always credited with modesty, politeness and respectfulness, which have always been treasured for more than five thousand years?Even in this modern world, people still admire those with good manners, those who are polite to others or respectful to old people.  Wouldnt you agree that our Chinese traditional music is beautiful and artistic and our Chinese tea culture is always an appealing treasure to people around the world?  So there may just be some changes in our lifestyle or our attitudes towards life, but little change occurs to some fundamental aspects of our traditional culture that people still treasure in heart.  The traditional culture will never be lost, I believe.  保护传统文化英语作文3  Too few people to pay attention to Chinas culture. Urban cultural heritage is the witness of the historical development of the city is the city an important basis for historical research.  Sustainable development an important aspect is to protect the historical and cultural heritage. We can adopt the following methods of protection, the entire society to let people know the significance of cultural heritage protection, the enhancement of peoples protection.  And then some sites do not open to the public, to a fine of spoilers, the last teacher education allows students to awareness of the importance of the protection of cultural sites.  保护传统文化英语作文4  The passage mainly tells us the importance of protecting traditional Chinese culture, which is challenged or facing extinction because of the developing society and changing lifestyle. Besides, China is nationwide sparing no efforts to do it.  The protection of national and folk culture is of great significance to Chinese cultural diversity and also to the harmonious development between local economic and social development. It is reported that the Guangdong government pays special attention to protecting Chaoju(潮剧), a local drama born in Chaozhou in the eastern Guangdong province.  In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture effectively. To start with, we should make a law to regulate the society"s performance. Besides, we should draw more people"s attention to it, for the more they know about the importance of culture protection, the stronger the support we can get from the public.  In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture.  保护传统文化英语作文5  The Spring Festival Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. The dates for this annual celebration are determined by the lunar calendar rather than the Gregorian calendar, so the timing of the holiday varies from late January to early February.  To the ordinary Chinese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the lunar New Years Day and ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. But the 15th of the first month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival, means the official end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the country. 2 Spring Festival is the most importantand popular festival in China.  Before Spring Festival ,the people usually clean and decorate their houses.And they go to the Flower Fairs to buy some flowers.During Spring Festival ,the adults usually give lucky money to children.People often get together and have a big meal.Some people eat dumpling for dinner.
2023-07-12 00:51:302

向外国人介绍中国的一段英语 跪求翻译 翻译成英文~~真的会英语的要来解答~不会英语的 别来凑热闹啊~~

= =找百度翻译在线得了。。汗
2023-07-12 00:51:536

杯子底部的“fine bone china”是什么意思?

杯子底部刻有“fine bone china”的意思是优质骨瓷,也是骨瓷的一种,只是由于骨瓷市场被做乱了,所以有的出口商就用“fine bone china”来区别,以示质量差别。
2023-07-12 00:52:102

中国旅游景点介绍文案英文 中国著名旅游景点介绍英语作文

一个旅游景点介绍英文 一个旅游景点介绍英文范文(精选7篇) 旅游景点主要围绕着山、江、河、湖、海、寺、庙、博物馆、公园等。以下是我为大家整理一个旅游景点介绍英文范文(精选7篇)的相关内容,仅供参考,希望能够帮助大家! 一个旅游景点介绍英文 篇1 Welcome everyone, I am glad that you can come to Pingyao County, where there is the oldest Confucius temple. It was opened to the public Monday after a one-year renovation project. I hope you can appreciate the spot indeed. First, I will show the main building of the temple, its the most interesting spot here. Second, we can walk around to see the other area of the spot. Finally, I will tell the history of the temple. The main building of the temple was built in 1163, in the Yuan Dynasty , and has a history of more than 840 years. Compared with other famous Confucius temples nationwide, it was built 248 years earlier than that in Beijing, and 317 years earlier than that in Qufu City, Confucius's home in east China's Shandong Province. The temple in Qufu was added to the list of the World Cultural Heritages in 1995. The Pingyao Confucius Temple has China's largest statue collection of Confucius and famous ancient Confucian scholars. Covering a total area of 40,000 square meters, the temple has 112 buildings in 16 categories. that is the history of the temple. Please visit as you like. If you have any questions, you can ask me. That's all. 一个旅游景点介绍英文 篇2 I took a trip to Shanghai with my mother during the seven-day holiday. It took us more than two hours to drive to Shanghai from my home in Haimen. We stayed in a large hotel on the eighth floor. On the first day, I just stayed in the hotel and rested. On the second day, my brother and I went to Nanjing Road. It"s the busiest street in Shanghai. When we got there, there were lots of people. We walked from one shop to another. I bought two T-shirts and two pairs of trousers for the coming summer. The T-shirts and trousers I bought are all white because white is my favourite colour. My brother also bought some clothes. On the third day, my mother took me to Jinjiang Entertainment Centre. It was full of people. I played many kinds of games there. I had a good time. The other days, I went to some other interesting places, such as the Oriental Bright Pearl TV Tower, the Huangpu River and Shanghai International Conference Centre. I didn"t forget to do my homework in the evening. I had a full and happy holiday. 一个旅游景点介绍英文 篇3 Beijing is our capital city which is famous for its long history. Now we have a one-day tour plan for you. In the morning, you can start the day at the Great Wall. Its one of the greatest wonders in the world. Its so magnificent that you cant go to Beijing without visiting the Great Wall. At noon, you can go to the Summer Palace. There are so many interesting sites, such as Wanshou Mountain, Kunming Lake, Suzhou Street, and some other ancient palaces. So you can climb Wanshou Mountain first. The view on the top is so wonderful. Next, you can go boating on Kunming Lake, and then, walk on Suzhou Street to enjoy the life of regions south of the Yangtze River. In the afternoon, you can go to have a long walk on Tiananman Square, in order to see the city well, and then you can visit the Palace Museum. There you can see different objects of different periods. They are of great value. In the evening, the Front Gate Walking Street is a good place to go where you can buy various kinds of souvenirs and clothes. Most buildings there have the traditional Chinese styles. Maybe you can know some history of ancient Beijing. 一个旅游景点介绍英文 篇4 Today, I and my father, my mother, aunt, sister to go with Ssangyong Gorge. At the station met Sibo, we set off on the ride. We sat in a small train into the Shuanglong Gorge, the side of the train is a cliff, one side is the mountain. There is a dragon in the mountains of black and green tail dragonfly, can be a good look. When climbing the shoes will always stick on the point of mud. Small stones on the edge of the stone is very slippery, very high, very dangerous circumstances we do not go to the water, in a very short, very smooth case to go, the water flow is very slow I went to wash their hands. We caught a little tadpole in the brook. Then we all said it put it, and then we put it back into the pond. 一个旅游景点介绍英文 篇5 Hello, everyone! Welcome to Dali City, and Im sure you will enjoy a pleasant journey here. Indeed, Dali fails no visitors. Located in the west of Yunnan Province, Dali enjoys a long and splendid history. For five hundred years, it served as the capital of Dali until the collapse of the empire. Blessed with an agreeable weather, Dali offhrs a cozy home for a large variety of natural plants. For its superiority in natural condition, Dali earns such fame as "Orient Swiss" and "the city of Flower". Dali has been widely praised for its attraction in natural beauty: Dalis fascination, however, does not end there. Standing in silence here are numerous ancient temples, steles, bells and towers, as the witness of the history of Dall and the proof of the wisdom and creativity of the Dali people. Our journey here will cover most of the famous spots, making our schedule extremely tight. This afternoon, however, you may take a short rest to recover from the fatigue of such a long trip. After supper, we will have a tour in the city to unveil the glamour of Dali behind the curtain of night. There will be more excitements and enjoyments awaiting you in the days to come. That is a brief introduction of our city: and, please DO feel free to ask questions if you have any. Thank you for your attention. 一个旅游景点介绍英文 篇6 In the year 1893, James Hilton described an eternally peaceful and quiet place among mountains in the East—— "Shangri-La" in one of his novels for the first time. In the novel "Lost Horizon", an English diplomat Conway and his brother Gorge scattered the English citizens and helped them leave the dangerous region. On their way home,their plane washijackedand fell down into the mountain in the an region. Some lucky survivors were taken to Shangri-la where Conway found lots of fantastic things in such a state founded nearly 200 years ago, in which the local people lived up to more than one hundred years old and lived peacefully and harmoniously with the other people, animals and everything here. The place was called "Shangri-La" by the local folks。 James Hilton located "Shangri-La" in a mysterious valley which was surrounded by snowcapped mountains; near where there were snow-clad peaks, blue lakes, broad grassy marshlands, and lamaseries, Buddhist nunneries, mosques, Catholic Church, the human beings and the nature were in perfect harmony, several religions and varies of nationalities exited at the same time; the temples looked splendid in green and golden; though people contacted the outer world by caravan for a long time, many foreign experts and scholars had come here to investigate and remained much relics Obviously, that is not only a beautiful scenery, but also a kind of artistic conception. With the novel and the film coming out, Shangri-La became very famous in western countries. Later, a Chinese named Guo Huonian used the name of this place and set up "Shangri-La" Hotel Group which has become one of the most successful hotel group in the world. At the same time, people didn‘t give up looking for the legendary Shangri-La. Up to the end of this century, they finally have found—— After inspecting and proving on many aspects, people found that Diqing Prefecture, the only an region in Yunnan, China, has striking similarity with what‘s described in the tale regarding either on natural scenery or people‘s way of living. Therefore, the name of "DiqingǎShangri-La" spreads worldwide. 一个旅游景点介绍英文 篇7 Mogao Caves are the nation key cultural relic preservation organ, isnamed Thousand Buddhas Cave, is situated west the Gansu Corridor endDunhuang, is world famous by the fine mural and the cast. Itsbeginning constructs at 16 countries former Qin times, has beenthrough repeatedly 16 countries, the Northern Dynasty, Sui, Tang, fivegenerations, Tangut , the Yuan and so on all previous dynastiesconstructing, forms the huge scale, existing cavern 735, the mural45,000 square meter, argillaceous painted sculpture 2,415, are in theworld the extant scale is biggest, the content richest Buddhism artplace. Since the modern times had discovered the Buddhist scriptureshole, in had 50,000 ancient times cultural relics, and grew speciallyto study the Buddhist scriptures hole ancient book and Dunhuang artdiscipline - Dunhuang studies. But since Mogao Caves receive many people in the modern times for thedamage, the cultural relic massively drain, its integrity wasseriously destroyed. In 1961, Mogao Caves are announced by thePeoples Republic of China State Council one of for first batch ofnational key cultural relic preservation organs. In 1987, Mogao Cavesare listed as the world culture inheritance. Mogao Caves are located southeast the Chinese Gansu Province Dunhuang east 25 kilometer place Mt. Mingsha on the foothill cliff, first near dawdle Quan River, face east, north and south length 1680 meters, height 50 meters.Cavern distribution height scattered about, row after row, about most has five.Its beginning constructs at 16 country times, "the Li Obliging Repairs Mogao Caves Niche for a statue of Buddha Tablet" according to Tang the record. Former Qin establishes a reign title for two years (366 years), the Buddhist priest happy goes via this mountain, sees the golden light sparkle suddenly, if presently ten thousand Buddha, therefore then opened cutting on the dike the first cavern.Hereafter the law good Zen master and so on continues in this to construct the hole to repair the imperial sacrifices, is called the desert high hole, Italy is the desert high place.Because later generation desert an
2023-07-12 00:52:171

下列单词有几个音节: welcome______ China______ thank

welcome (2个) china (2个) thank (1个) hello (2个) are (1个) yes (1个) no (1个)Miss (1个) evening (2个) and (1个)fine (1个) this Canada (3个)japan (2个)zero (2个) from (1个)england (2个)not (1个)nice (1个) ni (1个)注:括号内是音节数。音节的划分主要依据是其中的元音音标(音标又叫音素, 元音音标又叫元音音素),因为元音音标的发音响亮。一个元音可构成一个音节,一个元音和一个或几个辅音音素结合也可以构成一个音节。一般说来,辅音不响亮,不能构成音节。但英语辅音中有 4 个辅音[m],[n],[u014b],[l]是响音,它们和辅音音素结合,也可构成音节,它们构成的音节往往出现在词尾,一般是非重读音节,如lesson["lesn; "lesu0259n] 。具体规则在许国璋《英语》第一册上或者网上均有介绍。祝您学习进步。
2023-07-12 00:52:241

骨瓷和陶瓷的区别骨瓷受欢迎原因

陶瓷对于大家来说都不陌生,不知道大家对骨瓷有了解吗?有人会觉得骨瓷就是用骨头制成的陶瓷。没错,骨瓷就是把猪、牛、羊等动物的骨头磨成粉在加入石英烧制而成的。骨瓷的特点是重量轻强度高、环保效果好、保温性好等特点。接下来为大家讲下骨瓷和陶瓷的区别。以便大家购买。一、骨瓷和陶瓷的区别1、由于骨瓷餐具当中加入了动物骨粉,因此更能增强陶瓷性能,同时骨粉的主要成分是磷酸钙,是氨基酸的一种,也是人体所需的营养物质,因此这样的餐具才是真正健康的餐具,传统的陶瓷等都是不能比及的。2、骨瓷餐具具有独特的烧制工艺,其制作过程中不会有铅、镉等重金属的出现,因此更能够避免出现类似的重金属中毒事件,由于对于有孩子的家庭,如果使用不合格的餐具产品可能会因为铅超标而引起中毒。3、因为它本身材质密度较大,表面更是超级细腻光滑,因此各种污渍沾染在上面就像露水滴在荷叶上,只要用温水轻轻冲洗就能干净,这也能够减少各种清洁剂的残留,减少了对人体的危害。4、骨瓷餐具除了能够保证健康之外,还能够彰显主人的独特品味和社会地位,大家在选购的时候,可以从色泽、声音、通透性和硬度等细节方面去检测,只有经过各种细节的考察才能筛选出更优质、更健康的产品。二、骨瓷受欢迎原因1、骨瓷成品质地轻盈、细密坚硬(是日用瓷器的两倍)、不易磨损及破裂、有适度的透光性、保温性,色泽成天然骨粉独有自然奶白色。其中骨粉成分为40%以上器具其颜色则更成乳白色属高档骨瓷(finebonechina),质地最好的骨瓷一般含有50%甚至更高的优质牛骨粉,器具颜色呈乳白色。2、骨瓷比普通陶瓷的保养当然要更娇贵些。由于骨质瓷的保温性很好,因此在使用中不要温差太大;微波炉、洗碗机都是不建议经常使用的,放进消毒柜去消毒,则是没有问题的。使用后用温水冲洗即可,可以不用洗涤剂。骨瓷绝不可用粗糙的清洗物来洗,一旦骨瓷器皿表面有刮花,可以用牙膏略打磨。如果有茶渍,则可用柠檬汁或食醋清洗。3、骨瓷成品质地轻巧、细密坚硬(是日用瓷器的两倍)、不易磨损及破裂、有适度的透光性、保温性、色泽呈天然骨粉独有的自然奶白色。其中骨粉成分为40%以上器具其颜色则更呈乳白色属高档骨瓷(finebonechina)。4、将杯子罩在灯泡上(当然也可以对着光就好),你就能看出杯子成分的细致与否,好的应该透光较佳且无杂质,所有的骨磁杯都是加入牛骨粉的。用拇指和食指轻轻弹击杯壁,会发出清脆的声音。5、骨瓷原称骨灰瓷,人们对“灰”字感到不“雅”,遂改称骨质瓷,简称骨瓷。骨瓷因为它白度高、色调柔和,均是高档瓷,很受人们的喜爱。据说英国的皇室、唐宁街十号用的均是本国产骨灰瓷。美国中上层人士饮茶,多用骨灰瓷杯。在保养上,骨瓷要比陶瓷繁琐些,骨瓷清洗的话只能用手洗,不能用洗碗机洗,并且对水温也有要求,清洗时水温不得超过80度,尽量不冷冷热水交替清洗,容易发生炸裂。
2023-07-12 00:52:311

想买骨瓷餐具,什么样的比较好?有没有人知道?

骨质瓷在烧制过程中。骨瓷的来源,成为白度高、瓷质细腻的瓷器:如有刮花,曾拥有952件骨瓷,望着家中美瓷里的香饭,客户一般都要求用finebonechina:◆瓷质细腻:骨质瓷英文名称“BoneChina”。3健康品,该是怎样美好的回忆、长石和石英为基本原料、比重更轻,其含有大量化学成份、胎体更薄,长期使用对人体健康有益,且强度高于一般瓷器,是以动物的骨炭,可称的上是真正的“绿色环保瓷器”,经过高温素烧和低温釉烧两次烧制。骨瓷呈乳白色,家从此变得更加幸福与美好:1所用原料不同,独尊着华美,骨质瓷花面装饰与釉面熔为一体,是真正的绿色环保品,成分细致,行内称之为“新骨瓷”,里面没有添加天然的牛骨粉,透光度等方面的产生影响、热稳定性等诸项理化指标均要求极高。这其实全依赖于个人喜好,不含对人体有害的铅与镉,在成形上需要更高的技术、粘土。独特的烧制过程和骨碳的加入。一骨瓷定义.用清水洗净时,制作精细,所以可以做到比一般瓷器薄:洗剂PH值须在11-11,简称骨瓷.所谓骨瓷,泰国有生产.陶瓷起源于中国,是于1794年由英国人发明的.5之间,很容易看到优雅的女主人,只有英国,所以成型是废品率较高。就好比桑塔纳与奔驰。很多人认为青花玲珑也有骨瓷,以免腐蚀、声如磬“的美称。骨质瓷最早产生于英国.2档次高、淄博等地的少数厂家生产出口,保证喝到的每一口都热而香浓、透光性强,透光性强:骨瓷是骨质瓷的简称学名骨灰瓷,制作难度越高,可用柠檬汁或食醋清洗.如有刮花,工艺复杂。二骨瓷特点、上釉烧,而且研发了许多高品质瓷种,花面多姿多彩,价格便宜,可以用牙膏略打磨、石膏模脱水。他们不仅仿制中国的青花瓷,看上去一套骨瓷产品只要1000-2000元就可以搞定,以切合温馨浪漫的氛围。在英语中bonechina,以示质量差别假骨瓷为newbonechina,骨瓷显得更洁白,以免温度迅速改变损伤瓷质,在制作过程中就越易烧裂。拥有一套名贵华美的骨瓷,客观上形成价格高等因素.“白如玉,融入手中的尤物,俄国的凯莎琳女王也是骨瓷的忠实拥戴者.:产生于英国:白度柔和,当用餐变成一种生活时尚,长期以来是英国皇家和贵族的专用瓷,清脆响亮,最早其基本配方是六份骨灰和四分瓷石但到后来逐渐发展成为五十份骨灰二十五份瓷石和二十五份粘土,都是真骨瓷,成品也就越贵,只有英国。许多商家会特意漏去一个“新”字,氧化钙的来源不多。那温婉的金色镶边。骨瓷制作、上釉烧,它的规整度,到1953年伊丽莎白女皇加冕典礼,与优质高岭土,并赢得消费者的喜爱,但当今世界上公认的质地最好的骨瓷为45%-51%的骨粉含量。当你遇见骨瓷的那一刻,兼有使用和艺术的双重价值,中国。独特的烧制过程和骨碳的加入,冲淡了一天来的烦恼和疲乏。经过到灌浆,德国:画面光亮釉面质感更好.◆保温性好,有钱人肯定选奔驰、薄如纸”是骨瓷的真实写照,长期以来是英国皇家和贵族的专用瓷,中国唐山成功的烧出了第一炉国际公认的骨质瓷产品,瓷质更轻。我想您不会说骨瓷为什么比陶瓷贵呀.一定用手清洗,是环保的绿色消费品,泰国有生产、羊、180℃与20℃水中热交换一次不裂。骨瓷特点,原料中含有25%骨粉的瓷器则可称为骨瓷,工艺复杂。骨粉的含量越高,兼有使用和艺术的双重价值:如果有茶渍.而在制作底标和贴纸时,她骨子里蕴藏的贵族气质就在不经意间表露无遗……2。骨瓷的产品检验标准高、透明度、热稳定性等诸项理化指标均要求极高.最好不要骤泠骤热使用、柔美,吃什么已经不再是我们关注的主题,不可用洗碗机,是权利和地位的象征、咖啡具,所以更加珍贵.3骨瓷比新骨瓷白度柔和,用骨瓷器冲泡花茶、细密坚硬(是日用瓷器的两倍),国内的长物志ZWZHome都是具备45%以上骨粉的骨质瓷产品品牌,所以价值高于其它瓷种,就会听到“叮”的一声脆响,可隐隐透光.骨瓷在制作过程中加入动物的骨粉,近代欧洲在中国陶瓷制瓷业的刺激下。若真不愿意用手洗,成为白度高,落渣,俄罗斯.勿将热杯直接浸入冷水中,瓷的细腻与通透定会让你赞叹不已,是在陶瓷原料中掺入动物骨灰,是日用瓷器的两倍:用洗碗机要选择有“瓷器及水晶类”洗涤功能的洗碗机,从1902年罗斯福总统白宫之宴,经高温烧制:勿将热杯直接浸入冷水中。骨瓷鉴别。就在如今、模压制胚、美国中上层人士饮茶,脱俗,这4只晶莹的杯子竟能胜任支撑房车的重量。虽然看似具有骨瓷的洁白、贴花纸烤制等工艺。其制作过程经过到灌浆、瓷质细腻的瓷器,可为什么有些骨瓷餐具比高白瓷的还要便宜、明如镜、贝瓷,水温不超过80℃,像北京香格里拉大酒店。(帝王苑)足现主人霸气。骨质瓷日常保养,却从本质和材质上和骨瓷是天壤之别,物件要尽可能精致,这世道就这样,独持的烧制过程和骨碳的含量使得骨瓷显得更洁白。公元17世纪末18世纪初、洁白度:总言之新骨瓷不是骨瓷的新品种,花面多姿多彩、中南海国宾馆等等知名餐饮单位都采用了骨质瓷产品,经高温烧制,骨瓷也是主人身份与地位的象征:也是骨瓷,于是,色泽越好、猪骨等,不妨将对生活的一丝不苟、轻巧,黏土的成分就相对降低,质地轻盈,瓷器一直是中国的专利、色泽柔和为上品2通体乳白色;骨瓷因其质薄而变得轻巧与尊贵,骨瓷餐具总以精致的身姿傲然在列,应该将骨瓷拿在手里,这4只晶莹的杯子竟能胜任支撑房车的重量。在自然界中、细密坚硬(是日用瓷的两倍).,成就的又是一段流传百年的故事。陶瓷起源于中国。骨粉的含量越高、细密坚硬(是日用瓷器的两倍)、优雅,以免炸裂。骨瓷从18世纪的启蒙时代起。在自然界中。口语中经常用bonechina。因在其黏土中加入牛、石膏模脱水,你可以拿一只骨瓷杯或碗,但骨瓷始创于英国。骨瓷的前世今生骨质瓷用料考究,但是由于高温成型比较困难,可称的上是真正的“绿色环保瓷器”。在欧陆注重生活品质的普通人家、制作精细,日本、华丽。一般来说,并且比一般瓷器薄。骨质瓷在中国已逐渐成为国内高档瓷消费的主体、细腻,就在欧洲的王室大放异彩:瓷质细腻通透,在成形上需要更高的技术,骨瓷显得更洁白。骨质含量越大、热稳定性等诸项理化指标均要求极高,玛丽皇后号豪华邮轮首航,一种品味。其中骨粉成分为40%以上,骨瓷的保温性更好.有金边的餐具,并大量出口,内在质量优于骨瓷的新材质。四骨瓷养护,德国,但骨瓷始创于英国,按照国际标准,强度高于一般瓷器,吸水率低于0:骨瓷多是低铅或无铅产品.由于是欧美社会的基本保障.、制造技术及彩绘设计。精巧,给人一种清清爽爽的感觉,吸水率低于0,标准严格!心情温暖定如绚烂春色,吸水率。2、别致,所以骨瓷是世界上公认的最高档瓷种.英国的皇室,那也是因为骨瓷所带来的享受与使用价值不同的缘故啊,通常取决于材料的质地。(异国风情)好心情是每一个细节的积累、彩瓷,由此废品率很高,一个便宜三个爱!高档的瓷器还有和骨瓷类似的贝瓷和珍珠瓷。并不是说新骨瓷不好,比如国外200多年历史的Wedgewood、标准严格,骨质瓷花面装饰与釉面熔为一体,对于想买骨瓷的人来说、釉面光滑,变形等毛病的,器具颜色则更呈乳白色、石英等辅料混合,能够符合这些形容词的餐具:产生于英国!高档的瓷器有骨瓷(bonechina)。当手捧起骨瓷杯。真正的高档骨瓷餐具是绝对不允许有所谓的明显斑点;骨瓷的釉面光滑、细腻。相比一般的陶瓷,只是后来骨瓷市场被做乱了以后。骨瓷中西餐具以其高质量。当你遇见骨瓷的那一刻。我国只有唐山。由于贝瓷:骨瓷原称骨粉质瓷,属高档骨瓷。4,在哪里吃却变成一种不言而喻的评判,有如乐器奏出的优美罄声,由此废品率很高,极少瑕疵:1,对它的规整度,就是骨粉加上石英混合而成的瓷土.5之间。2:1、轻巧。5,形成了一种外观质量上近似于骨瓷,在产品质量方面都与欧美看齐.◆强度更好,骨瓷内含25%以上的食草动物骨灰,是目前唯一世界上公认的高档瓷种,外观远远好于新骨瓷4:骨瓷是世界上公认的最高档的瓷种!(手绘玉兰花)与亲朋一起做一桌好菜、氧化铝和氧化钙,曾长期是英国皇室的专用瓷器。8,经过高温素烧和低温釉烧两次烧制而成的一种瓷器,在制作过程中就越易烧裂,强度高于一般瓷器。(驿路花开)当吃饭不只是饱食、透明度高。骨质瓷质地轻巧,多用骨瓷杯,或是有点微微奶黄、声如罄:二次烧成,使瓷土中的杂质被消除:骨质瓷的形成主要依靠氧化硅。由于牛骨粉可以增加瓷器的硬度与透光度。4工艺精,勿放入微波炉,成为白度高,有一定透光性、一种享受和一种身份……皇室的心仪之物英国的皇室,温润如玉,所以成品就越贵.骨瓷成品质地轻巧,呈现出与普通瓷器不一样的质感和亮度,通过在瓷坯中添加矿化剂与骨粉类似成分的氧化钙,而制成的骨瓷产品。有人做过这样的实验、氧化铝和氧化钙、美国中上层人士饮茶,没办法,骨瓷也是主人身份与地位的象征.如有茶渍,因为奔驰车不仅能带来美的享受与价值.不要用明火直接烧用[编辑本段]骨瓷与新骨瓷的分别所谓新骨瓷其本质只是白瓷的一种、通透,素有“薄如纸,她骨子里蕴含的贵族气质就在不经意间典雅之至表露无遗,然后盛放在如此漂亮的餐具里与大家分
2023-07-12 00:52:411

耐用的英文

耐用的英文是durable。durable的读音是英 [u02c8dju028au0259ru0259bl] 、美 [u02c8du028aru0259bl] 。adj、耐用的;持久的。n、耐用品;耐久品。耐用的双语例句1、The durable high-impact plastic case is water resistant to 100 feet.这种耐久的高强度塑料盒在100英尺水深以内是防水的。2、Fine bone china is eminently practical,since it is strong and durable.精细骨瓷是非同一般地实用,因为它坚固耐用。3、People often complain that plastics are too durable.人们经常抱怨塑料过于持久耐用。4、The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable.这些线真的使被子坚固耐用。5、These containers were really durable,lasting years on end.这些容器真的很耐用,能连续用好几年。6、Moreover,these perceptual changes can be profound and durable.此外,这些感知变化可能是深刻和持久的。7、He wanted viewers to walk around on the carpets-which meant they had to be durable.他希望观众能在地毯上走动——这意味着它们必须耐用。
2023-07-12 00:52:481

骨瓷上的彩釉有害健康吗

不会,谢谢
2023-07-12 00:53:032

英语翻译

We have had a very time in BeiJingBeiJing is the capital of ChinaBeiJing has a long history The weather here is nice and the air is fresh I hope that I can visit BeiJing again希望你喜欢
2023-07-12 00:53:147

请帮忙写一篇关于The future of Chinese的英语作文

China is the fastest growing aviation market in the world thanks to the expansion of its air freight and air passenger industries. With air freight growth volumes predicted to drop off this year, how will the country significance in the aviation market be affected? The growth of China air freight industry has led to a surge in the Asian cargo business over the last few years. This is reflected in the fact that air freight from Asia to Dallas Fort Worth airport (which is the leader in Asian cargo in the eastern and southern U.S) increased by 42% in 2004. However, it is expected that China air freight volume growth will ease off this year. This will happen as the market returns to a more stable expansion pace after the post SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) rebound in 2004 and 5. In 2004 and 2005, China air freight volume increased by 25% and 20% respectively. Passenger traffic also grew at this time; by 33% in 2004 and by 20% in 2005. This was as a result of people taking to the skies following the outbreak of SARS in the region. Although the growth rate of China air freight business is expected to ease off this year, it will not halt altogether. According to freight industry experts, air freight cargo volumes are anticipated to rise by 10% in 2006. If it does so, China air freight volume will be 3.36 million tons. Similarly, air passenger numbers are also likely to increase. China aviation regulator estimates that air passenger number swill increase by 15%. This will mean that 159 million people will travel by air out of China in 2006. The continued growth of China air freight and air passenger volumes is relevant to the country as it is the fastest growing aviation market in the world today. As a result China is an important battleground between Boeing and Airbus. Boeing has entered into discussions with China to supply the country with 150 jets. Whilst Airbus has signed a deal with China to supply 150 A320 jets to it. As a result China role in the global aviation market is likely to remain very significant despite a slight slow down in its air freight industry growth rate. GBS Freight provides the following services:Air Freight.Freight Forwarding UK.
2023-07-12 00:53:454

I am from China的一般疑问句和肯定回答和否定回答 和She is fine的一般疑问句和肯定回答和否定回答 求你

1. Are you from China? Yes, Iam. No, I"m not.2. Is she fine? Yes, she is. No, she isn"t.
2023-07-12 00:53:534

He is fine.(对fine提问) ( ) ( ) he? Her ID

答案依次:How iswhat colourit isn"tIs your friend in China?He is Tom.
2023-07-12 00:54:015

翻译英语短文!急!!!

这是短文啊短吗?
2023-07-12 00:54:286

中央美术学院美术馆过了预约时间

中央美术学院美术馆过了预约时间解决办法如下:1、联系美术馆:可以联系中央美术学院美术馆,说明情况,看是否可以重新安排预约时间。2、重新预约:美术馆无法重新安预约时间,可以重新预约,选择一个适合您的时间。3、等待:没有其他时间可以前往美术馆,可以等待下一次机会,或者选择其他的展览和活动。中央美术学院美术馆(ChinaCentralAcademyofFineArtMuseum)是中国中央美术学院(ChinaCentralAcademyofFineofFineArts)的附属博物馆。
2023-07-12 00:54:421

中央美院进修证可以去中央美院看展吗

中央美院进修证可以去中央美院看展。持有中央美院进修证的人员可以享受中央美术学院的一些教育资源,包括参观中央美术学院的展览,持有中央美院进修证的人员可以去中央美院看展。中央美术学院(ChinaCentralAcademyofFineofFineCollege,简称CAFA)是中国最重要的艺术学府之一,也是国内最高级别的艺术学院之一,它位于北京市,创建于1950年,是一所以培养和研究艺术人才为主的综合性学院。
2023-07-12 00:54:481

中央美术学院版画专业本科授什么学士

中央美术学院版画专业本科授是文学学士学学位。中央美术学院版画专业本科授予的学士学位为文学学士学位,即文学学士(美术学)学位,这是一种本科学位,主要针对美术、设计等专业的学生。获得该学位的学生需要完成学校规定的课程学习,并通过毕业论文答辩等考核环节。中央美术学院(ChinaCentralAcademyofFineofFineArts,简称CAFA)是中国最高级别的美术学府之一,也是中国艺术界最具影响力和声誉的艺术学院之一,学校位于北京市海淀区。
2023-07-12 00:54:551

中国刀剪剑博物馆 英文名翻译

China Scissors Sword Museum China Fan Industry Museum Museum of Chinese umbrella Museum of Chinese craftsman Boutique
2023-07-12 00:55:045

MADE IN CHINA /FABRIQUE EN CHINE 什么意思

厉害!
2023-07-12 00:55:202

ETS注册的英文地址怎么填,我的是 中国 北京市 顺义区 后沙峪镇 裕民大街一号 中央美术学院城市设计学院

Design Faculty, China Central Academy of Fine ArtsNo.1 Yumin Street, Houshayu Town, Shunyi DIstrict, Beijing, China
2023-07-12 00:56:372

中央美院和中国传媒大学是不是一个

中央美术学院(China Central Academy Of Fine Arts),简称中央美院、央美、中美院、CAFA,是教育部直属的唯一一所高等美术学校。中国传媒大学,前身是北京广播学院,故简称广院,是中华人民共和国教育部直属的国家“211工程”重点建设大学。都在北京,但不是同一学校。
2023-07-12 00:56:581

简介four great inventions of china(中英对照)

Four Great Inventions of Ancient China is the world"s four great inventions impact. Namely, papermaking, the compass, gunpowder, movable type. 四大发明是指中国古代对世界具有很大影响的四种发明。即造纸术、指南针、火药、活字印刷术。 Compass Compass is used to determine position of a simple instrument. Formerly known as Sinan. The main components are mounted on a shaft can freely rotate the needle (commonly known as magnet). Needle on the ground magnetic field can be maintained at the tangent magnetic radial direction. Needle points to the geographical North Pole South Pole, take advantage of this performance can be a sense of direction. Commonly used in navigation, geodesy, travel and military and so on. 指南针 指南针是用以判别方位的一种简单仪器。前身是司南。主要组成部分是一根装在轴上可以自由转动的磁针(俗称吸铁石)。磁针在地磁场作用下能保持在磁子午线的切线方向上。磁针的北极指向地理的南极,利用这一性能可以辨别方向。常用于航海、大地测量、旅行及军事等方面。 Compass invented the ancient Chinese practice of long-term understanding of the results of magnetic objects. Ancient Chinese people into contact with magnetite, as he began to understand the nature of magnetism. It cited the first to discover the magnetic properties of iron. Then they discovered that the directivity of the magnet. After many experiments and studies, and finally invented the compass can be useful. 指南针的发明是中国古人在长期的实践中对物体磁性认识的结果。古代中国人接触了磁铁矿,开始了对磁性质的了解。人们首先发现了磁石引铁的性质。后来又发现了磁石的指向性。经过多方的实验和研究,终于发明了可以实用的指南针。 The Earth is also a big magnet, and its two very near the geographic South Pole, respectively, and the geographical North Pole areas. Therefore, the Earth"s surface magnets, free to rotate, they will repel the same sex due to magnet, opposites attract nature of the north-south direction. This principle is not enough to understand the ancients, but such phenomena they are very clear. 地球也是一个大磁体,它的两个极分别在接近地理南极和地理北极的地方。因此地球表面的磁体,可以自由转动时,就会因磁体同性相斥,异性相吸的性质指示南北。这个道理古人不够明白,但这类现象他们很清楚。 The device on the needle method, Shen Kuo describes four methods: 1. Water float - will be on a magnetic needle floating on the water surface wear Jigen rush, they can indicate direction. 2. Bowl lip and spin titration - will be sized needle resting on the edge of the needle can rotate to indicate the direction. 3. Fingernail spin titration - the needle resting on the top fingernails nail face as smooth, magnetic needle can rotate freely, indicating the direction. 4. Aquaticum hanging method - some painted in the central needle wax, a sticky silk, hung in places where there is no wind, you can direct the direction. 关于磁针的装置方法,沈括介绍了四种方法: 1.水浮法——将磁针上穿几根灯心草浮在水面,就可以指示方向。 2.碗唇旋定法——将磁针搁在碗口边缘,磁针可以旋转,指示方向。 3.指甲旋定法——把磁针搁在手指甲上面由于指甲面光滑,磁针可以旋转自如,指示方向。 4.缕悬法——在磁针中部涂一些蜡,粘一根蚕丝,挂在没有风的地方,就可以指示方向了。 Gunpowder With saltpeter, sulfur and charcoal made from these three kinds of material mixed, but when people have these three kinds of things as the treatment of drug, so the name "gunpowder", meaning "fire medicine." 火药 用硝石、硫黄和木碳这三种物质混和制成的,而当时人们都把这三种东西作为治病的药物,所以取名“火药”,意思是“着火的药”。 Since the Qin and Han dynasties, alchemy home sulfur, saltpeter and other items make pills of immortality, from the accidental explosion of the phenomenon of inspiration, and then after repeated practice, and found the powder formula. Wei during the Three Kingdoms state-owned smart technician Ma Jun, the method of gunpowder wrapped in paper made the entertainment of "explosive battle", created a powder application of precedent. 自秦汉以后,炼丹家用硫黄、硝石等物炼丹,从偶然发生爆炸的现象中得到启示,再经过多次实践,找到了火药的配方。三国时魏国有个聪明的技师马钧,用纸包火药的方法做出了娱乐用的“爆仗”,开创了火药应用的先河。 Tang Dynasty, gunpowder began to be applied to the military. People use riprap stone projectile machines, fire kits lit after the projectile out, burn the enemy, this is the most primitive artillery. Later, people will head spherical powder dressing in the shaft near the point of the lead after the shot with bows and arrows to gunpowder to burn the enemy. There is also the gunpowder, poison, coupled with some bitumen, tung oil and so on, stir together with poisoning caused the ball, lit after injection with bows and arrows, anti-enemy was a "million people in the enemy." By the Song dynasty, people will be in the bamboo tube filled with gunpowder, the gunpowder behind the bar there is a small "directional stick", lit on fire tube Huoxiao,Caused by the rapid combustion of gunpowder inside the barrel, resulting in forward thrust, so that flying bombing enemy positions, it is the world"s first gunpowder rockets. And later the invention of firearms and guns, which are made of raw bamboo-tube tubular firearm which was the ancestor of modern guns. 唐朝末年,火药开始应用到军事上。人们利用抛射石头的抛石机,把火药包点着以后,抛射出去,烧伤敌人,这是最原始的火炮。后来人们将球状火药包扎在箭杆头附近,点着引线以后,用弓箭将火药射出去烧伤敌人。还有把火药、毒药,再加上一些沥清、桐油等,捣在一起做成毒球,点着以后,用弓箭射出,杀伤敌人是后来的“万人敌”。到了宋朝,人们将火药装填在竹筒里,火药背后扎有细小的“定向棒”,点燃火管上的火硝,引起筒里的火药迅速燃烧,产生向前的推力,使之飞向敌阵爆炸,这是世界上第一种火药火箭。以后又发明了火枪和枪,这些都是用竹管制成的原始管形火器,是近代枪炮的老祖宗。 Papermaking Paper-making technology, the invention of the Chinese nation to world civilization, one of the outstanding contributions.About 3,500 years ago in the Shang Dynasty, China will have a carved turtle shell and animal bones in the text, called the Oracle. To the Spring and Autumn, when, with bamboo and wood turtle shell and animal bones alternative, known as bamboo and wood slips. Oracle Bones and Jane Du is very heavy, Warring States thinkers Huishi out lecture, with the Letters on the installed five cars, so there are learning-rich story of five cars. The Western Han Dynasty at the court aristocracy, he also used fine silk, or a tissue-paper writing. Thick waterproof silk is fine silk, silk is the general term for minor official party silk writing on fine silk, the ease of writing, not only write more than simple slips, but also in the above painting, but it is expensive, can only be used for a small number of aristocratic palace.2nd century BC, the early Western Han Dynasty have been made of paper. Is the Eastern Han period, the rumor was invented by Cai Lun. However, archaeologists have found the earlier paper. 造纸术 造纸技术的发明,是中华民族对世界文明的杰出贡献之一。 大约在3500多年前的商朝,我国就有了刻在龟甲和兽骨上的文字,称为甲骨文。到了春秋时,用竹片和木片替代龟甲和兽骨,称为竹简和木牍。甲骨和简牍都很笨重,战国时思想家惠施外出讲学,带的书简就装了五车,所以有学富五车的典故。西汉时在宫廷贵族中又用缣帛或绵纸写字。缣是细绢、帛是丝织品的总称吏一方缣帛上写字时,便于书写,不但比简牍写得多,而且还可以在上面作画,但是价格昂贵,只能供少数王宫贵族使用。公元前2世纪西汉初期已经有了纸。是东汉时期,传言是蔡伦发明。但是考古专家已找到更早的纸。 Inventor Yuan-Xing Han Teijin first year (AD 105), Cai Lun in the manufacture of silk crystal summing up the experience of their predecessors, based on the invention of using bark, broken fishing nets, rag, hemp as a first-class raw materials, manufacturing has become suitable for writing The plant fiber paper, only to make paper become widely used writing material. Known as the "Caihou paper." On paper the concept of a common understanding. What kind of articles called "paper." In ancient times, Egypt has a paper toilet paper, parchment Europe, China"s history of silk with cotton wadding paper and fine silk used for writing paper and Caihou paper,Only plant fiber manufacturing Caihou paper on the world paper industry development and the spread of human culture has far-reaching implications, the basic process still in use. According to historical records and future generations to study the basic points of papermaking Cai Lun sum up is to use plant fiber as raw material, through the cut, macerate cooking, rinsing, Chung pound, curtain copy, drying and other steps made of fabric laminates. Without going through the basic steps to deal with the fiber paper sheet, do not have the basic properties of paper, you can not call it the concept of China"s ancient tradition of paper. 发明人 东汉和帝元兴元年(公元105年),蔡伦在总结前人制造丝织晶的经验的基础上,发明了用树皮、破渔网、破布、麻头等作为原料,制造成了适合书写的植物纤维纸,才使纸成为人们普遍使用的书写材料。被称为“蔡侯纸”。对纸的概念有个统一认识。什么样的物品叫“纸”。在古代,埃及有纸草纸,欧洲有羊皮纸,我国历史上有丝絮纸和作书写用的缣帛纸和蔡侯纸,其中只有植物纤维制造的蔡侯纸对世界造纸业的发展及人类文化的传播具有深远影响,其基本工艺一直沿用至今。根据史书记载和后人研究,蔡伦造纸术的基本点,归纳起来就是用植物纤维为原料,经过切断,沤煮、漂洗、舂捣、帘抄、干燥等步骤制成的纤维薄片。没有经过造纸基本步骤处理的纤维薄片,不具备纸的基本性能,就不能称之为我国古代传统概念上的纸。 Invention of papermaking is improving, rather than the inventor of paper. If this is the statement in the article is contradictory. The world"s first paper is an Egyptian papyrus, and the European Middle Ages are commonly used in parchment, these two papers because the materials a single, limited room for improvement was the use of the plural types of materials, replaced by Chinese paper. 蔡伦只是改进造纸术,而不是纸的发明人。如果是这样的说法,在文章中是矛盾的。世界上最早的纸是埃及的纸莎草纸,而欧洲中世纪则普遍使用羊皮纸,这两种纸因为原料单一,改进余地有限,被使用复数种类材料的中国纸所取代。 Movable-type printing technique It began in the Sui Dynasty of block printing by Bi Sheng Song Renzong when the development of improved, resulting in movable type printing by the Mongols spread to Europe, so called after the completion of the printing press was promoted to the ancestor. China"s printing is a precursor of modern civilization of mankind, for the wide dissemination of knowledge exchange and create the conditions. 活字印刷术 它开始于隋朝的雕版印刷,经宋仁宗时的毕升发展、完善,产生了活字印刷,并由蒙古人传至了欧洲,所以后人称毕升为印刷术的始祖。中国的印刷术是人类近代文明的先导,为知识的广泛传播、交流创造了条件。 Woodblock printing is a knife in a wooden block carved into the bulge to the anti-write, and then the ink, printed on paper. Every kind of book printing, wood carving had to scratch, the speed is very slow. If the engraved version of things go wrong, but also re-engraved, the labors of hard work, is understandable. 雕版印刷是用刀在一块块木板上雕刻成凸出来的反写字,然后再上墨,印到纸上。每印一种新书,木板就得从头雕起,速度很慢。如果刻版出了差错,又要重新刻起,劳作之辛苦,可想而知。 Song lettering workers Bi Sheng in the year between 1004 to 1048, with fine quality and with a sticky clay, made a four-square long cylinder, inscribed in the above anti-written words on a word India, on the kiln where hard with the fire to form a movable type. Then the article content, the characters line up in accordance with the order placed in a box made of an iron plate, and then pressed flat on the fire heat, they can printed. Removed after the end of the movable type printing, the next can be reused. This improvement is called after the printing plate printing live. 北宋刻字工人毕升在公元1004年至1048年间,用细质且带有粘性的胶泥,做成一个个四方形的长柱体,在上面刻上反写的单字,一个字一个印,放在土窑里用火烧硬,形成活字。然后按文章内容,将字依顺序排好,放在一个个铁框上做成印版,再在火上加热压平,就可以印刷了。印刷结束后把活字取下,下次还可再用。这种改进之后的印刷术叫做活板印刷术。 Such printing methods may look primitive simple, yet with modern typeface typography the same way, so that the printing press into a new era. 这种印刷方法虽然原始简单,却与现代铅字排印原理相同,使印刷术进入了一个新时代。 Four great inventions in human history, science and culture left a brilliant page. These great inventions which have affected, and the benefit of the whole world to promote the progress of human history 四大发明,在人类科学文化史上留下了灿烂的一页。这些伟大的发明曾经影响并造福于全世界,推动了人类历史的前进
2023-07-12 00:57:211

如何获取ABBYY FineReader 12注册码

abbyy finereader 破解版恐怕要比恐龙还要稀有,我曾经和你一样一直在找,找了好几个月,也没有找到真的破解版,下载很多次, 都是病毒插件之类的 我昨天下了几次,没有一个不附带插件病毒木马的.......,最后 崩溃!......不得已重新换系统话有些多啊,先分享一下下载链接,希望对你有用吧abbyy finereader pro 15破解补丁地址:http://www.rjafx.com/archives/652
2023-07-12 00:57:292

用英文表达对中国产品的印象,为什么会有这样的印象,和建议

本人中行员工,次日12点之后
2023-07-12 00:58:402

用英语简尚简单介绍下几个中国城市

内容如下: As the captain of China,Beijing has been the most popular city of china.So more and more people want to visit Beijing.I think the best time to visit Beijing is spring ,for the weather of that time is very fine ,neither too hot nor too cold . The warm wind will make you fell happy.Many people visit Beijing for it"s beautiful sence and cultural inheritance .If you want to have a enjoyable journey ,I suggest you to pay a visit to the Great Wall,the Summer Palace ,the Olympic Park and many other place.When you feel tired after one day"s journey ,you can taste the "Zha Jiang Mian",a kind of traditional food in Beijing.There are many other things you can do in Beijing,as shopping in the big shopping mall,visit the different kinds park ,visit the"Si He Yuan"and so Beijing is China"s second largest city, after Shanghai. It is a major transportation hub, with dozens of railways, roads and motorways passing through the city. It is also the focal point of many international flights to China. Beijing is recognised as the political, educational, and cultural center of the People"s Republic of China, while Shanghai and Hong Kong predominate in economic fields. The city will host the 2008 Summer Olympics. 中文翻译: 作为中国的首都,北京已成为中国最受欢迎的城市,所以越来越多的人想参观北京.想游览北京的最佳时间是春天,因为天气的时间非常好,不太冷也不太热.温暖的风会让你感觉快乐,许多人参观北京的美丽的风景和文化遗产.如果你想有一个愉快的旅行,我建议你去参观长城,颐和园,奥林匹克公园和许多其他地方,.之后你感到累了一天的旅程,你可以品尝“诈降面”,一种传统的北京食物,那里很多其他的东西你可以在北京购物,在大商场,访问不同类型公园,访问“四合院”,北京是中国最大的城市,在上海.它是一种主要交通枢纽,与几十个铁路,公路和高速公路穿过城市.它也是重点许多国际航班飞往中国.北京是中国公认的政治,教育和文化中心,而上海港在经济领域占主导地位.北京还主办了一次空前盛大的夏季奥运会.
2023-07-12 00:58:491

中国政府英语前加the吗

加原因:普通名词构成的专有名词,前面得加定冠词。如:the United States of Americathe People"s Republic of Chinathe Chinese GovernmentThe Chinese Government regrets your action. 中国政府对你方采取的行动表示遗憾。
2023-07-12 00:58:572

全国8大美院排名榜

川美雕塑系学生路过,当时在杭州的画室象山艺坊学的,那时候老师推荐的造型专业除了央美国美就是川美,文化科成绩不太好,所以我报了川美。。。但是我作为一个北方人实在不喜欢重庆的鬼天气。。杭州好多了。
2023-07-12 00:59:089

学美术可以考什么大学什么专业?

学画画一定要做两手准备,联考如果没过的话就只能参加艺术史论的校考了,所以要学一些艺术史论
2023-07-12 01:01:055

China,pink,fine,white的i发音一样吗?

China pink fine white单词中i的发音white中的i发字母音与其它几个单词中的i发音不一样。
2023-07-12 01:02:103

Sugar Daddy (Lp Version) 歌词

歌曲名:Sugar Daddy (Lp Version)歌手:Fleetwood Mac专辑:Fleetwood MacHedwig And Angry Inch-Sugar Daddy-BY:pusaesI"ve got a sweet toothFor licorice drops and jelly rollsHey,sugar daddyHansel needs some sugar in his bowlI"ll lay out fine china on the linenAnd polish up the chromeIf you"ve got some sugar for meSugar daddy bring it homeOh,the thrill of controlLike the rush of rock and rollIt"s the sweetest taste I"ve knownIf you"ve got some sugar bring it homeLooks like we"ve gotsome sugar daddies in the house.Honey bees go shoppingIt"s something to be seenYou could give me a cavity,honeyThey swarm to wildflowers,get nectar for the queenI bet you could fill that cavity,sweetie.And everything you bring megot me dripping lile a honeycombIf you got some sugar for meSugar daddy bring it homeIt"s a car wash,ladies and gentlemen.Whoa,the thrill of controlLike a blitzkrieg on the rollIt"s the sweetest taste I"ve knownOh,yeahIf you"ve got some sugar,bring it homeBa-da ba-da doCome on,sugar daddy,bring it homehttp://music.baidu.com/song/869910
2023-07-12 01:02:171

瓷器底部印有EXCELLENT字样 还有 fine bone china 请问是什么品牌的陶瓷 图片上是杯子的花纹

EXCELLENT:优质的 fine:好的bone:骨瓷china:中国这是一个国产的,出口用的骨瓷杯
2023-07-12 01:02:272

杯子底部的“fine bone china”是什么意思?

优质骨瓷英国设计
2023-07-12 01:02:375

fine bone china是什么意思

fine bone china细骨瓷器双语对照例句:1.Sanlu and Red Rose fine bone china belong to the former group.
2023-07-12 01:02:551

你在中国好吗? 英文怎么说

Are you doing well in China?
2023-07-12 01:03:036

罚单用英语怎么说

问题一:罚款用英语怎么说 fine 问题二:现在最安全的治疗近视的手术是什么?价钱在什么范围之内,北京哪家医院更放心?谢谢! 你可以参考chinaeye/ *** 总医院两只眼要6000多,有的医院贵,有的便宜 问题三:罚款的英语怎么说?| amerce [E5mE:s] vt. 罚款, 惩罚 amercement [`Em: *** Ent] n. 罚款, 罚金 forfeit [5fC:fit] n. (因犯罪.过失.违约等而)丧失的东西, 没收物, 罚款 vt. 没收, 丧失 adj. 丧失了的 forfeiture [5fC:fitFE] n. 丧失, 没收物, 罚款 penalty [5penlti] n. 处罚, 罚款 *** art money n. 罚款, 抚恤金, 因掌握内情而下的赌注 问题四:警察会给你开罚单 英文怎么说 The police gonna give you a ticket 口语化的说法可以用cop代替police 问题五:“被罚款”的英文怎么说 英语里罚款是“fine”,被罚款就是“be fined”了嘛。 问题六:我就会被罚款用英语怎么说? I"ll be fined.
2023-07-12 01:03:161

谁知道关于中国瓷器的英语介绍

CHina"s chinaSecond only to tea, perhaps the most important contribution China made to European life was "china" itself ?the hard translucent glazed pottery the Chinese had invented under the Tang dynasty and which we also know as porcelain. China had long since exported porcelain over the Silk Route to Persia and Turkey and fine examples of pre-1500 china are still in everyday use there. (An English diplomat collected almost five tons (!) of Ming pieces while serving in Iran in 1875.) In Europe before the dawn of the China trade, the highest achievement of the potter"s art was a kind of earthenware which was fired, then coated with an opaque glaze and fired again, fixing the colors with which it had been painted. This was generally named for its supposed place of origin and was known as majolica in Italy, faience in France, Delft in the Low Countries, and so forth. No earthenware could stand up to boiling water without dissolving and nowhere in Europe was it understood how to heat a kiln to the fourteen hundred degrees or so required to vitrify clay and make it impervious to liquids, boiling or not. Even so wise a man as Sir Francis Bacon could only view porcelain as a kind of plaster which, after a long lapse of time buried in the earth, "congealed and glazed itself into that fine substance." Other writers speculated it was made from lobster shell or eggs pounded into dust. Porcelain in time became the only Chinese import to rival tea in popularity. The wealthy collected it on a grand scale and even middle class people became so carried away that Daniel Defoe could complain of china "on every chimney-piece, to the tops of ceilings, tit it became a grievance." Such abundance half the world away from its place of manufacture was due to its use as ships" ballast. The China trade came to rest on two water-sensitive, high-value commodities: silk and tea. These had to be carried in the middle of the ship to prevent water damage, but to trim the ship and make her sail properly, about half the cargo"s weight (not volume) was needed below the waterline in the bilges. Very roughly, a quarter of all tea imported had to be matched by ballast and from the ships" records available, it appears that about a quarter of all ballast was porcelain. Over the course of the 1700s England probably imported twenty-four thousand tons of porcelain while a roughly equal amount would have been imported into Europe and the American colonies.To keep up with this demand, Jingdezhen, China"s main porcelain-making center since the Song dynasty, as early as 1712 needed to keep three thousand kilns fired day and night. The prices fell to ridiculously low levels-seven pounds seven shillings in 1730 for a tea service for 200 people, each piece ornamented with the crest of the ambassador who ordered it; teapots, five thousand of them in 1732, imported at under twopence each. Even if we multiply these prices by one hundred to approximate today"s, it is incredibly cheap cost for porcelain of this quality. Before European-made wares came into general use around 1800, the English and European middle classes enjoyed their tea and meals from the finest quality chinaware ever used by any but very wealthy people, a quality of life for which the tea trade was directly responsible. For years before the advent of tea it had been the dream of all European potters to produce china themselves. Britain"s Elers brothers mastered stoneware, but their efforts to reproduce china proved unavailing, and so did the efforts of all the other first-rate potters in Europe. The potters of St. Cloud in France developed a substitute now known as soft-paste porcelain, but nobody came near approximating the real thing until an apothecary"s apprentice named Johann - Friederich Bottger bumbled onto the scene.When he was nineteen, Bottger met the mysterious alchemist Lascaris in Berlin and received a present of some two ounces of transmutation powder from him. If you refuse to believe in alchemists and transmutation, you may as well assume that Mr. Lascaris stepped out of a UFO for the stories of his-and Bottger"s-careers are entirely too well documented to dismiss. As Lascarls no doubt intended, Bottger"s couldn"t resist showing off the powder"s powers. Unfortunately, he also claimed to have made it himself with the predictable result that he soon had all the crowned heads of Germany in his pursuit. He finally reached safety, so he thought, in Dresden, under the protection of August 11, "the Strong," Elector of Saxony and King of Poland. But with extravagant gifts and riotous living, his stock of powder was exhausted rather sooner than later and his "protector" proved not to be the disinterested well-wisher he had seemed. Poor Bottger found himself confined in the castle of Konigstein where he was given a laboratory for his researches and a clear understanding of the fate reserved for him should he fall. He finally convinced his jailer, a certain Count Tschirnhaus, that he was not an Adept in the spagyric arts but merely a demonstrator. The count proposed that in that case he should put the laboratory to use in quest of the secret of making china, since next to gold and power, collecting Japanese and Chinese porcelains was Augustus"s ruling passion. (He had filled a palace with his collection-some twenty thousand pieces and still growing-by the time of his death.) Fortunately for the prisoner-researcher, Saxony abounds with the two main ingredients for the manufacture of porcelain-china clay or kaolin and the so-called china stone, a type of rock made up mostly of silica and alumina that serves as a flux and gives the ware Its translucency. Bottger first produced stoneware and then, after numerous false starts, finally obtained a hard-paste red porcelain in 1703. The kiln had been kept burning for five days and five nights and in anticipation of success his royal patron had been invited to see it opened. It Is reported that the first product Bottger took out and presented to Augustus was a fine red teapot. The long-sought secret had been discovered at last and after a few more years Bottger managed to come up with genuine hard-paste white porcelain.Completely restored to favor, the young man admitted he had never possessed the secret of transmutation; he was formally forgiven and promptly appointed director of Europe"s first china factory. It was established near Dresden in a little village called Meissen and proved to be worth almost as much to Augustus as the Philosopher"s Stone would have been. Soon after full production got underway in 1713, the export market for Meissen figurines alone ran into the millions. In a letter of 1746, Horace Walpole grumbled about the new fashion in table decoration at the banquets of the English nobility: "Jellies, biscuits, sugar, plums, and cream have long since given way to harlequins, gondoliers, Turks, Chinese, and shepherdesses of Saxon China." Teapots and teacups were also produced in ever increasing quantities. Industrial espionage spread the secret of porcelain manufacture beyond the Germanies during the 1740s, and in 1751 fifteen English entrepreneurs Joined together to found the Worchester Royal Porcelain Works. To the chagrin of every prince and duke in France lavishing patronage on a little porcelain works of his own, the King"s beloved Madame De Pompadour decided to bestow hers on a little factory located near Versailles at Sevres. Louis XV bought it to please her in 1759 and, just to make sure it would prosper, ordered the royal chinaware made there. When in need of money the king sometimes forced the courtiers at Versailles to buy quantities of Sevres at extortionate prices.The English porcelain firms of the eighteenth century kept experimenting with the formulae filched from the Continent and it would be interesting indeed to know how Mr. J. Spode first hit upon the idea of using the ingredient that distinguishes English from all other porcelains-the ashes of burned bones. Yes, Virginia, bone china is rightly so-called. And from the beginning, the mainstay of the production at Worchester, Chelsea, Spode, Limoges, and all the other centers of china making in Europe was the tea equipage.
2023-07-12 01:03:251

中国茶的历史(英文版)

Tea – in Legend and HistoryThe actual origin of tea, as a drink, is not recorded in history, only in legend, but it is certain that it began in ancient China over 5,000 years ago. The story goes that an early Emperor named Shen Nung was visiting a distant part of his realm one day when serendipity caused a discovery that would spread in popularity all over the world.Emperor Shénnóng Shen Nung was said to be an excellent ‘creative" ruler – a scientist and a patron of the arts. He was certainly well ahead of his time and in the interests of hygiene he commanded that all drinking water should be boiled. While on a visit to the extremities of his realm, he and the court stopped to rest. In accordance with his ruling the servants were busy boiling the drinking water when leaves from a nearby bush blew across the landscape and fell into the water and infused. As a scientist, the Emperor was interested in this new brown liquid and having drunk some, found it very refreshing – and so, according to this narrative, tea was born.All the Tea in ChinaFor thousands of years, ‘tea culture" spread throughout Chinese life and philosophy and every area of society, but it was not until 800 A.D. that the scholar Lu Yu wrote the first definitive book on the subject, which was called the Ch"a Ching (Book of Tea). Lu Yu was an orphan raised by Buddhist monks in one of China"s finest monasteries. He was both a rebel and a skilled observer who achieved acclaim as a performer. Later, for a period of five years he became a recluse, withdrawing into seclusion and using his vast experience of events and places in ancient China to log the various methods of tea cultivation and preparation. This huge project caught the attention of the Emperor, who gave him patronage. Lu Yu"s work was deeply influenced by his Zen Buddhist upbringing and he almost achieved sainthood in his lifetime. It was this influence that brought Zen Buddhism and tea drinking together.The Japanese ‘Tea Ceremony" The value of tea for enhancing religious mediation in China was noticed by the Japanese Buddhist priest Yeisei, who took the first seeds back with him to Japan. He was thereafter known throughout Japan as the ‘Father of Tea". The subtly captivating qualities of Tea were well received among members of the royal court, various monasteries and other sections of Japanese society. Since that time, tea in Japan has always been associated with Zen Buddhism.The Japanese Tea CeremonyTea"s presence as an aid to the calmer side of religious fervour made its transformation into philosophy and art an easy path. The Japanese Tea Ceremony was created, otherwise known as: ‘Cha-no-yu" which translates as ‘the hot water for tea". The Tea Ceremony required years of training and practice, even though "the whole art, signifies no more than the making and serving of a cup of tea. The supremely important matter is that the act be performed in the most perfect, most polite, most graceful, most charming manner possible". This description was written by the journalist-historian Lafcadio Hearn, who was granted Japanese citizenship during this era.As time went by, the original purity of the Zen and Tea concept was lost in a plethora of activity which surrounded the mystique of the heartwarming drink. These diversions included the introduction of a special form of architecture known as ‘chaseki" for the construction of ‘tea houses". Its concept was based on the simplicity of a forest cottage.A group of Geishi The Geishi began to specialize in the presentation of the tea ceremony too. Soon the intrinsically simple ceremony became corrupted by unnecessary embellishment, including ‘tea tournaments", which were flamboyantly brash affairs, held among nobles. They were completely out of harmony with the Zen philosophy surrounding tea, or even what is considered the correct ritual in teashops today for that matter.Eventually harmony was restored through the influence of priests, who convinced the nobles that tea drinking was a calm, reflective affair – the sort of meditation aid one might use before battle. On this basis it could be seen as the ‘ultimate gift" and was reintroduced into society and restored as a beautiful and respected ceremony.The ceremony"s greatest practitioners have always been philosophers, but also artists, connoisseurs, collectors, gardeners, calligraphers, gourmets and flower-arrangers. The greatest of them, Sen Rikyu, left a tantalisingly simple set of rules: "Make a delicious bowl of tea; lay the charcoal so that it heats the water; arrange the flowers as they are in the field; in summer suggest coolness; in winter, warmth; do everything ahead of time; prepare for rain; and give to those with whom you find yourself, every consideration."Passage to EuropeTea came to Europe slowly – at first by rumour and whispers. The first European to ‘take tea" and document it was the Portuguese Jesuit Father Jasper de Cruz in the 1550"s, when he was a missionary visiting China. Later, the Portuguese developed a trade route and shipped tea to Lisbon. This enterprise was repeated by the Dutch, who transported it to France, Holland and beyond.A ship of the 1650"sGreat Britain was the last of the three great sea-faring nations to benefit from the Chinese and East Indian trade routes. Tea first reached English shores between 1652 and 1654, soon proving popular enough to become the national drink – replacing ale. The following quotation by Agnes Reppiler sums this beautifully:"Tea had come as a deliverer to a land that called for deliverance; a land of beef and ale, of heavy eating and abundant drunkenness; of grey skies and harsh winds; of strong nerved , stout-purposed, slow-thinking men and women. Above all, a land of sheltered homes and warm firesides - firesides that were waiting - waiting for the bubbling kettle and the fragrant breath of tea."Tea was very fashionable in the Dutch capital, The Hague, when the price was high and only affordable by the rich. Eventually the volume of imports grew and the price fell. By 1675 it was available in food shops throughout Holland and spread into common use in France, remaining popular there for about fifty years before coffee took over.Meanwhile there had been a fierce debate among scholars and doctors about the benefits or otherwise of tea drinking, but nothing in this argument stopped tea becoming a way of life.The first mention of adding milk to tea was in 1680. During that period, Dutch inns provided the first "service of tea". Owners would furnish guests with a portable ‘tea set" which they would take outside with them so tea could be prepared in the tavern gardens. Tea in AmericaThe Dutch influence on the transportation of tea ensured that it reached America. It was Peter Stuyvesant (1592-1672) who took the first tea to the colonists in the Dutch settlement of New Amsterdam (later re-named New York).Peter Styvesant 1592-1672The Dutch settlers were avid tea drinkers and it was discovered at the time the English acquired the colony, that this relatively small settlement consumed more tea than all of England. Afternoon TeaThe mania for tea had swept across England soon after it had become popular in Holland and imports rose five fold between 1699 and 1708, but it was not until Anna, the Duchess of Bedford (1788-1861) decided that the "sinking feeling" she experienced in the late afternoon called for the adoption of the European idea of "tea service" and created, what we now call ‘tea time".She did this by inviting friends to join her for an additional summer meal at five o"clock in her rooms at Belvoir Castle. The menu was simply bread and butter sandwiches and small cakes. It proved so popular she took the idea back to London with her, and it soon caught on. Of course, the afternoon ritual was as much centred around conversation and gossip as food and drink.Eventually, two distinct forms of tea services evolved: ‘High Tea" and ‘Low Tea". Low tea being served in the ‘low" part of the afternoon and was generally served in aristocratic homes of the wealthy, featuring tea and gourmet delights – again the emphasis was on presentation and conversation. ‘High" Tea, also know as ‘Meat Tea", was served with the main meal of the day.The English Tea GardenThe idea of ‘Tea Gardens" was inspired by Dutch ‘tavern garden teas". Ladies and gentlemen took tea outdoors with entertainment and diversions, such as concerts, arbors, flowered walks, bowling greens and gambling.A typical colonial tea gardenWomen were permitted to enter mixed public gatherings for the first time without social criticism. It was at Tea Garden events that the custom of "tipping" was developed as a method of ensuring prompt service. In fact, each table had a small wooden box with the letters ‘T.I.P.S." inscribed on them. The letters stood for: ‘To Insure Prompt Service".cTea Gardens where highly popular in England throughout the twentieth century and although they are now somewhat scarce, they still remain popular today. Tea Rooms, Tea Courts, and Tea DancesIn the late 1880"s, fine hotels in England and America began to offer ‘tea service" in Tea Rooms and Tea Courts. Tea was served in the late afternoon to Victorian ladies and gentlemen who could meet for for tea, conversation and gossip in a socially acceptable way.A typical tea roomBy 1910, hotels began to host Tea Dances in the afternoon as various dance crazes began to rival the obsession for tea. These were very popular among younger people who used them to meet members of the opposite sex.
2023-07-12 01:03:461

用英语翻译一下这篇文章

Chinese, I love you Born in China, long in China, said the Chinese, and Chinese is taught in English in China unexcelled overwhelming times, I, a Chinese, each of one-year-old, each of the year, I a deeper understanding of it, the more love it, I would like to say aloud, Chinese, I love you! I love you, love your long history, the legend of love you, I love you, love you enrich the connotation, love you Construction of the splendid culture, I love you, you love the unique, the unusual love you, I love you, love your Cantabile picturesque, love your strong artsu2026u2026 You open the ancient civilization of the mankind. 5,000 years ago our ancestors have been in this vast land survive, and create a human civilization. They have used Chinese exchanges with Chinese writing, the fire spread civilization to spark off a prairie fire, one Chinese Characters witnessed the Chinese nation of 5,000 years of civilization. Human ancient civilization from its flowing at the foot, Wang Yang Zi Si, and multiply Pose Healthu2026u2026 Changjei defined, it is doomed to Congnayikeiqi your unusual, that the myth the legend of the past, that four of the gods, that the title of the Phoenix shows the all-you Shen Yi and extraordinary. You have shaped body that is unique in the development of continuous improvement in the evolution of the self, it is the changes in the development of complicated, intriguing: Oracle Zhuanwen ---- ---- ---- Jinwen -- Lishu - cursive script ----- ----- Han. In a constantly changing, he even created another unique, very philosophical, beautiful art - art of calligraphy. It is magic: simple strokes can produce thousands of attitude, change the structure of infinite shape. Or if the peak upright, or if the river is clean, or the vast sea, or condensate Waterloo Cantabile, the hill very Hanchang not forgotten. Right close by home calligraphers in the world between heaven and earth artificial sentiment, writing in his life experience. How can a language which is like the Promised Miaobugeyan. In the marine art, intoxicated unknown path. Lines is cold, but the composition of Chinese Characters are flesh and blood, a fine disguise, and embodies China Millennium tradition of the profound Implication. A Chinese characters, representing the Music Form and Meaning, you see "hot", multi-image ah! Although today"s Chinese have deformation, in which we can still find beautiful natural humanities. Couplet, Chinese culture"s unique product of cultural treasures, sparking the charm of the Chinese language. Wenzhou Temple of the river: Cloud Chaochaochaochaochaochaochaochao casual, tidal long long long long elimination. "Dongyu squandering window, the East 2:00, West 3:00; cut to carve up passengers, Wang seven knives, knife shaft 8." Duality, Ding Zhen, Palindrome, duplication is more rhetorical language spice, "Natural Habitat on the passenger Surprisingly, the sky passengers", "Bettina Provisional Club circuitous Qingxue point Shantingxiyan transgression foil cold moon grabbing idle Pavilion" 20 words and use any word as a starting point, with reading can be read into inverted five-character poem. The mood of the poetry, is breathtaking. Actually there were only a few words, is God-shaped Albert. "Searching, Lenglengqingqing, Qianqiancancan sad" gloomy feeling lonely deserted, desolate, looking for the King, who is in the present. Needless to say everything neat asymmetrical United States, the rhythm Bingze Antithesis, the Implication of US rhetoric syntax, and that is the statement that the mood could not let you Xinchishenwang, "Miles Beiqiu regular guests, a hundred years of the presidency alone and sick," two poems of his eighth floor u2026u2026 sparking all the glorious Chinese language, language charm, and let you Shenyou, to the heart, the islands. That also a broad array of publications, is how can these pages I can cover, it is so rich, so Meaningful, Kai people wisdom, and thought-provoking. "Heiner rivers are essential." Such boldness is Chinese boldness of vision, making the achievements of the Han ethnic broad and intensive language. This is the Chinese, China"s Han ethnic language, it has the world"s largest users, is the United Nations-mandated one of the six working languages, is the increasing number of foreigners learning object, linking the Chinese sentiments, thinking of the communication link , the Internet"s most powerful, the most active note. Internet domain names in China, Chinese in the world evidenced by the impact of more people of insight to see the future of the Chinese, not clear Paris street advertisement: Learning Chinese bar, that means you coming decades opportunities and wealth. In addition to the charm of such Chinese! Such a good language, who do not love, who do not want to have. As the Chinese people as we have promised lucky, let us cherish all of our and the future and further develop. Let us say loudly: Chinese, I love you!
2023-07-12 01:03:531

请教高手:200分求一段汉译英

由于我这用的是手机上,题与输入空格分开,不方便翻译。告诉你一个方法,上百度主页,搜网页“在线翻译”,点击“免费翻译”,把你的那段英文直接复制过去就可进行翻译了。
2023-07-12 01:04:003

有音标【ai】的单词,20个~

/ai/:by,my ,why,bike,bright,try,side,fly,die,light,china,mind,high,dry,silent,smile,fine,pride,blind,like,kind,shine,right,line,style,pie,variety,spice,retire,rise,island,fry.
2023-07-12 01:04:081

100个英语单词

Unit1flashcard<>快闪存储器卡Vocabulary<>字汇aloud<>大声地pronunciation<>发音specific<>特性memorize<>记住grammar<>语法differently<>不同的frustrate<>挫败frustrating<>挫败quickly<>很快的add<>增加excited<>兴奋notatall<>一点也不endup<>结束pronounce<>宣布spoken<>口语的slowly<>缓慢的mistake<>错误makemistakes<>制造错误comma<>逗号challenge<>挑战solution<>解决lateron<>稍后realize<>了解matter<>物质itdoesn"tmatter<>没关系afraid<>害怕beafraidto<>害怕laughat<>笑complete<>完全的sentence<>句子secret<>秘密learner<>学习者takenotes<>做笔记term<>学期impress<>印象trouble<>麻烦fast<>快速的lookup<>查阅soft<>柔软makeup<>组成essay<>散文deal<>处理dealwith<>处理unless<>除非unfair<>不公平的solve<>解决regard<>关心duty<>责任easily<>容易地influence<>影响力beangrywith<>气恼goby<>经过friendship<>友谊lose<>失去disagreement<>不合development<>发展adult<>成人tryone"sbest<>试一个最好unimportant<>不重要的face<>脸soldier<>士兵breakoff<>中断psychologist<>心理学者Pierre<>皮埃尔Antonio<>安东尼奥Lillian<>莉莲Stephen<>史蒂芬Unit2usedto<>过去一直beinterestedin<>对……有兴趣airplane<>飞机terrify<>使恐怖beterrifiedof<>被惊吓gotosleep<>去睡觉on<>在insect<>昆虫candy<>糖果chew<>咀嚼gum<>树胶chat<>闲谈daily<>每日的comic<>连环图画death<>死亡afford<>负担cause<>因素himself<>他自己patient<>病人intheend<>后decision<>决定makeadecision<>作决定headteacher<>校长necessary<>必需品toone"ssurprise<>使...感到震惊exactly<>完全地eventhough<>即使nolonger<>不再takepridein<>参加attention<>注意payattentionto<>注意giveup<>放弃waste<>浪费not...anymore<>不再Murray<>人名Unit3piercee<>刺穿license<>执照silly<>愚蠢的earring<>耳环insteadof<>代替stayup<>熬夜concentrate<>集中concentrateon<>专注于study<>研究design<>设计present<>礼物;现在atpresent<>目前opportunity<>机会volunteer<>志愿者local<>当地experience<>经验member<>成员mess<>乱七八糟oldpeople"shome<>老人院reply<>答复newsletter<>时报obey<>服从intheway<>在路上achieve<>实现race<>比赛realistic<>实际的taught<>教importance<>重要性care<>照料careabout<>关心succeed<>成功point<>点Kathy<>人名Unit4million<>百万medical<>医疗的research<>研究tie<>领带worry<>烦恼whatif<>如果...将会怎么样pimple<>丘疹exam<>考试energetic<>精力充沛的confident<>自信的permission<>许可herself<>她自己bother<>打搅not...intheslightest<>一点也不annoy<>使...苦恼fairly<>公平地piety<>虔诚plentyof<>许多getalongwiht<>和某人相处circle<>圆周listener<>收听者knowledgeable<>聪明的represent<>表现let...down...<>使人失望comeupwith<>提出rest<>休息aid<>帮助first-aid<>急救nearby<>附近的shelf<>架子comeout<>出来cover<>表面press<>压力deep<>深处downstairs<>楼下correct<>正确的burn<>烧伤knee<>膝盖pain<>痛苦hurt<>伤害safety<>安全offer<>提议refuse<>垃圾;拒绝;废物helpful<>有帮助的treat<>招待burn<>烧伤Spotty<>人名
2023-07-12 01:04:195

粽子用英语写作文

1. 有关粽子的英语作文 5 May to eat dumplings More than 2000 years ago, the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan in the riversideout into the rolling rapids, o thousand years later, has bee a traditional festival in May Fifth - Dragon Boat Festival, we package dumplings, dragon boat racing, hard-boiled eggs with a variety of ways to memorate the great patriotic poet. Dragon Boat Festival is a year, I would like to experience the atmosphere experience this once asked her grandmother, she taught me how to package rice dumplings. Bao dumplings, first of all to clean skin of bamboo leaves in hot water in the soft foam. Re ready to dates, eggs, meat and so do collapse, the depression will be your favorite tasty cooked, you can start a. Indocalamus long before folding, to crowded, make a nest, the deployment of intermediate good into the glutinous rice and rice, including the edges and corners. And then the subsidence on the Miri, and even rubbing together, and finally the skin of bamboo leaf wrapped rice dumplings into the shape of the corners. This is the whole package dumplings effort to work together in the final process, your dumplings packages well, it depends on the four corners is not symmetry, is not a type. When I started school, four corners always get wrong, and not bee a six Kok, is rubbing the ball together. Grandma looked at me on more than one of the "masterpiece" laugh: "This, this can be called dumplings? Do you allow fine line where ah?" I fainted! The feelings of the four-out edges and corners dumplings is to facilitate the use of fine line linked up, how this world is not round dumplings on it? Package rice dumplings into the pot with a good火煮Meng, about 1 hour later, changed the text can火煮30 minutes. In the process of making dumplings, I"m always eager to see the situation to open the lid. Because the dumplings from the pot飘出aroma, DC saliva I was greedy. Wait a long time is always special to see steaming hot from the pot of dumplings finally "liberate" them, I danced for joy. On the bowl, ripping out with chopsticks, you can see inside the soft golden "brown the meat," and a bite, taste great, I almost have to bite even chopsticks down. Dragon Boat Festival this year, I learned how to package dumplings, tasting the fruits of their labor, it is not an ordinary sweet feeling.。 2. 粽子英文作文30字 A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat festival is tzung tzu.This tasty dish consists of rice dumplings with meat,peanut,egg yolk,or other fillings wrapped in bamboo leaves.The tradition of tzung tzu is meant to remind us of the village fishermen scattering rice across the water of the Mi Low river in order to appease the river dragons so that they would not devour Chu Yuan. Zongzi is a pyramid-shaped dumpling made of glutinous rice and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves to give it a special flavor.Its taste varies greatly across China.Zongzi is often made of rice mixed with dates in Northern China,because dates are abundant in the area.Eastern China"s Jiaxing County is famous for its pork-stuffed Zongzi.In the southern province of Guangdong,people stuff Zongzi with pork,ham,chestnuts and other ingredients,making them very rich in flavor.In Sichuan province,Zongzi is usually served with a sugar dressing.Most people still maintain the tradition of eating Zongzi on the day of the Duanwu Festival.But the special delicacy has bee so popular that you can now buy it all the year round. 3. ~ firstly,we must prepare some polished gtutinous rice,which is the major material in making the gtutinous rice.we dip the polished gtutinous rice into water for a while.secondly,we take a bamboo or the reed leave in hands,then put the polished gtutinous rice in it and put some soy sauce in the rice.after that,fold the leave into a cone,and bind it tightly.at last,put the gtutinous rice into a pot with boiled water.when they are cooked,we could eat them. 应该不需要中文翻译吧 4. 急求 Today is the Duanwu Festival.It is a special festival in China.On this day,we usually eat zongzi,a kind of food that is made of rice.So I tried to cook some zongzi today.First,I bought some bamboo leaves.It is an important part of zongzi.I made the leaves in the shape of *** all bottles.Next,I put in some rice and meat.So the leaves can make the rice more delicious.Then,I found some thin ropes and tied up the leaves——And then the zongzi was finished.The final step was to boil some water and cook them.It was hard work,but I tried my best and it was the most delicious zongzi I had ever eaten.如果有看不懂的请追问,一定详细解答。 5. 关于粽子的英语作文120单词左右 Zongzi is a pyramid-shaped dumpling made of glutinous rice and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves to give it a special flavor. Its taste varies greatly across China. Zongzi is often made of rice mixed with dates in Northern China, because dates are abundant in the area. Eastern China"s Jiaxing County is famous for its pork-stuffed Zongzi. In the southern province of Guangdong, people stuff Zongzi with pork, ham, chestnuts and other ingredients, making them very rich in flavor. In Sichuan province, Zongzi is usually served with a sugar dressing. Most people still maintain the tradition of eating Zongzi on the day of the Duanwu Festival. But the special delicacy has bee so popular that you can now buy it all the year round. 望采纳 6. 关于粽子的英语作文 Tzung Tzu A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat festival is tzung tzu. This tasty dish consists of rice dumplings with meat, peanut, egg yolk, or other fillings wrapped in bamboo leaves. The tradition of tzung tzu is meant to remind us of the village fishermen scattering rice across the water of the Mi Low river in order to appease the river dragons so that they would not devour Chu Yuan. 7. 端午节DragonBoatFestival英语作文 端午节是中国阴历的五月五日。 人们总是吃粽子和赛龙舟来庆祝它。 The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races,especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. It is very popular. 这个节日最出名的是龙舟赛,特别是在有着充足的河流和湖泊的南方。 真的是很受欢迎的。The rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice,meat and so on. You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings. They are very delicious. 这个粽子是用糯米和肉等做成的。 你可以吃不同种类的粽子。他们是非常美味的。 And Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan. He is an honest minister who is said to have mitted suicide by drowning himself in a river. 端午节是为了纪念屈原。他是一个诚实的大臣、在河里自杀把自己淹死了。 Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting! 总的来说,端午节是非常有趣的。
2023-07-12 01:04:342

视觉传达设计考研有哪些学校

视觉传达设计考研的学校有广州美术学院、中央美术学院、武汉工程大学、华中师范大学、湖北工业大学等。1、广州美术学院广州美术学院(The Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts),简称“广美”,位于广东省广州市,是经国家教育部批准成立的中国华南地区唯一一所高等美术学府,拥有硕士学位授予权,同时是国务院公布的首批艺术硕士(MFA)专业学位授予单位,中国八大美院之一。2、中央美术学院中央美术学院(Central Academy of Fine Arts),简称“央美”,位于北京市,是中华人民共和国教育部直属的高等美术学校,国家“双一流”建设高校,入选国家建设高水平大学公派研究生项目、中国政府奖学金来华留学生接收院校和首批教育部来华留学示范基地。3、武汉工程大学武汉工程大学(Wuhan Institute of Technology),简称工程大(WIT),位于湖北省武汉市,是一所以工为主,覆盖工、理、管、经、文、法、艺术、医学、教育学等九大学科门类的多科性教学研究型大学,是湖北省重点建设高校、湖北省国内一流学科建设高校。4、华中师范大学华中师范大学(Central China Normal University),简称“华中师大”,位于湖北省武汉市,是中华人民共和国教育部直属重点综合性师范大学,国家“211工程”、“985工程优势学科创新平台”重点建设院校,国家“双一流”建设高校。
2023-07-12 01:05:191