下面3句话如何翻译？suspected of 这里前面不需要加be动词吗？who从句后面为什么没有动词

为您解答extremistextremist常见释义极端主义者,极端的人英: [u026aku02c8stri:mu026ast]美: [u026aku02c8strimu026ast]n.极端主义者，偏激的人;adj.极端主义的，过激论的;例句:He is first of all an extremist secondly he is pretty dishonest.首先他是一个极端主义者；其次他很不诚实。

同问，我也想知道。在看《黑天鹅》时总也搞不懂里面那什么“极端斯坦和平均斯坦”的意思

极端的用英语表示为extreme，读音为英[u026ak"striu02d0m]，美[u026ak"striu02d0m]。extreme解析如下：一、单词读音：英式发音：/u026aku02c8striu02d0m/美式发音：/u026aku02c8striu02d0m/二、单词释义：adj. 极度的；极端的n. 极端；极限三、词形变化：名词复数：extremes形容词比较级：more extreme形容词最高级：most extreme四、词语搭配：extreme caution：极度谨慎extreme weather：极端天气extreme sports：极限运动extreme measures：极端措施extreme poverty：极度贫困五、单词用法：extreme用作形容词的基本意思是距离中心或起点“尽可能远的”,引申可指“极度的,极端的”; 也可指人或意见等“过激的”“偏激的”。 extreme一般不修饰improvement,development等表示动作的名词,而修饰表示状态的名词。 六、双语例句：She lived on the extreme edge of the forest.她住在森林的最边缘。He sat on my extreme right.他坐在我的最右端。The extreme penalty of the law in England used to be punishment by death.在英国法律上死刑曾是极刑。He was an extreme right-winger.他是一个极右分子。His views are rather extreme.他的见解相当偏激。

ne plus ultra英[u02ccneu026a plu028as u02c8u028altrɑ:]美[u02ccneu026a plu028as u02c8u028altru0259]n.最远点，至高点网络好得不能再好; 极点数据来源：金山词霸双语例句英英释义百度知道新1China is the ne plus ultra of domesticity: licensed foreigners account for just over 1 per cent of the market cap.中国将这种本土性发挥到了极致：获准的外国投资者占其市值的比例仅略高于1%。

超级增强版的意思

femal nerve

关于考研词汇的复习，很多同学感到困惑。大纲词汇约5500个，其中试卷词汇共约 3880个，每年还会有3%左右的超纲词出现，这样超纲词的数量约116个。从这个角度讲的话，我们在复习时即便5500词汇全部背会，也有始料不及的超纲词汇出现，于是，很多同学在词汇的学习方面总是很消极，认为这是一个不会有成果的过程，所以单词记忆效率不高，随之而来的就是单词不认识，文章读不懂，题目做不对。看到这里，很多同学一定有找到知音的感叹。下面，万学海文英语教研室将就这个问题为同学做一个具体的分析。 　　首先，大纲词汇5500个基本上近五年内没有发生很大变化，数量与质量基本没有变化。但是，同学们需要清楚的是，每一年超纲词还是会出现，但是这些词汇极少收集到 5500词汇表里面去。我们举一个例子。Extreme历来是考研公认大纲词汇，大家也都认识它：极端。但是在1997年考研英语真题的翻译部分74题中出现这样一个单词：extremists。很多同学当时就傻眼了，这是一个怎样的天外来词！其实仔细分析一下不难发现，最后的s是初中知识的名词复数形式，ist是常见名词后缀，表示某种主义者或专门研究人员，其相关词根是ism，表示某种主义或学说。于是，我们基本可以推断出这个单词指极端主义。出现在翻译中的单词当然需要记忆下来了，这一点恐怕没有同学不认同吧。但是令我们惊讶的是，98年大纲并没有出现extremist这个词，直至2009年的大纲（2010年大纲还未出版）也没有这个词。而这并不是个别偶然现象。于是这引起我们的思考。这些前几年出现过的超纲词我们应当怎样对待？可以肯定的是，如果1998年这个单词出现仍然属于超纲词范围，因为大纲中并没有出现这个单词。所以，我们这一段分析得出的即是之前的考题中出现过的超纲词其实应当掌握到认识的水平，这样才不会在考场上见到这个“超纲词”是感到后悔。这即是我们对超纲词的一个认识，其实前几年出现过的已考词汇有极大可能再次以“超纲词”身份出现。那么怎样处理这些超纲词呢？ 　　其次，超纲词的处理可以通过词根词缀解决一部分。从上面extremist的例子中，大家应该已经明白词根词缀在考研英语词汇中的重于泰山的地位。如果有ist这个后缀的例子，这个单词也就迎刃而解。下面再举一个例子。1998年翻译中73题的第一个单词astrophysicists使大多数考生陷入痛苦。这个单词单从长度上看就已经很吓人。可是我们在考研英语现场需要的是镇静与冷静。现在分析一下这个单词。去掉astro，physicists大家能够认出来的，这正是我们熟悉的“物理学家”。顺便说一下，这里又一次出现了ist，这个高频但是简单的后缀。Astro这个前缀大家只要看到任何一本词根书的a字母就可以看到它表示“星”的意思。于是，这个长词就被分成了两个部分，一部分是天上一闪一闪的星星，另一部分是物理学家。我们基本能推断出这个单词是指一种研究星星的物理学家了，于是“天体物理学家”即是正解。再次结合大纲一看，这个单词也是没有出现在其范围内的。从这个角度看，我们再一次感受到词根词缀的强大力量，它们是我们处理超纲词的强有力的武器！ 　　最后，关于积累词根词缀。大家首先一定要研究真题复杂单词中出现过的词根词缀。如果说经常出现的单词被称为“高频词汇”，那么经常出现的词根词缀也当之无愧为“高频词跟词缀”。上面提到的ist即使其中一员。其次，在平时学习中见到一些词根词缀也做一个积累，久而久之，即可玩转考研5500词，超纲词也不会再害怕了。 　　总之，超纲词从此应当被大家正确认识。其中一部分是前几年出现过的超纲词，一部分是可以通过词根词缀分析出的单词，再有就是实在不认识的单词。请同学们不要紧张，能完成前两部分记忆的已经是人中圣贤，当然也是考生中的佼佼者。

应该属于社会学。“极端斯坦”这个词最多出自《黑天鹅》一书，是原作者自己造的词儿，对应英文是Extremistan，中信出版社音译过来的。原文意思大概指一种不平均的现象，个体会对整体造成巨大的、不成比例的影响。翻译时，关键是stan怎么理解，有人说可能是statistics的缩写。不过我个人的理解是可能与作者的文化背景有关，作者出身于黎巴嫩，那里信伊斯兰教。而stan音译为斯坦，古波斯语语中，-stan原意为“某物或人聚集之处”，多数叫“斯坦”的地方都信仰伊斯兰教。所以我个人猜想原作者用stan有聚集之意，可引申为区域，又暗自包含文化背景。社会学(sociology)起源于19世纪末期，是一门利用经验考察与批判分析来研究人类社会结构与活动的学科。社会学家通常跟经济学、政治学、人类学、心理学等一起并列于社会科学底下来研究。因其兴起的历史背景，社会学研究的重心很大一部份放在现代社会中的各种生活实态，或是当代社会如何形成演进以至今日的过程，不但注重描述现况，也不忽略社会变迁。社会学的研究对象范围广泛，小到几个人面对面的日常互动，大到全球化的社会趋势及潮流。应该属于社会学

好听的很多,去搜索他的专集听吧`````

<<巅峰杀戮>>（the extremists）剧情简介（摘自MOV99)：世界的顶端，海拔4800公尺的阿尔卑斯山巅，严寒险峻、人烟罕至…… 六名年轻大胆、不知天高地厚的极限运动选手，千里拔涉来此挑战不可能的任务——在千钧一发的冰暴雪崩前，拍摄一部超越人类体能极限的广告片，内容是这群身怀绝技的玩命高手与雪崩竞速的惊心动魄画面。未料，这片冰雪笼罩的边缘地带，竟是国际恐怖份子的躲藏要塞！摄影小组意外拍摄到他们的身影。原来，恐怖份子的首脑，竟是恶名昭彰的塞尔维亚战犯 Slobodan Pavle将军。他们装备精良、火力十足，由于深怕秘密藏身地点被曝光，便对手无寸铁的玩命高手，展开一场上天下地的狙击猎杀行动。 六名陷入灭口危机的年轻人，只有充分发挥他们的艺高人胆大的搏命技能与胆识，穿梭飞跃于险恶的阿尔卑斯山巅。在冰雪苍茫的孤立绝境中，他们一方面利用险峻山岭间的自然屏障，充分发挥雪地求生技能，对抗紧迫盯人的恐怖份子；另方面，人类无法预警的大自然灾难，也蕴集巨大能量，分秒逼近……

回答和翻译如下：它们给我们带来了许多好处,但是同时也带来了许多坏事,比如游戏极端者。They bring us a lot of benefits, but they also bring a lot of bad things, such as game extremists.

Yankies= americ Yuppies= young urban pros yummy= tasty (meaning beautiful) young yucky= disgusting yokefellow= colleague yippie= 1968"s extremist (激进分子) youngster= young guys 倒不如你讲清楚想形容d咩人! 这样可以narrow down "y"字的形容词 **** good wer because the question itself is too vague. Young yummy yielding yellow youthful youngest. 参考: dictionary.reference/ dreye/2009_b5 您好，我推荐您一个非常不错的英语学习网站，里面有很多非常不错的学习资源，您能从中得到不少帮助： englishstudy.info 祝您好运! 倒不如你讲清楚想形容d咩人! 这样可以narrow down "y"字的形容词 Young younger youngest youthful yellow (race of people eg. us chinese) ?yucky? ??yummy??. That"s all I could find not sure whether the last 2 are especially the last one (applies only if you"re a cannibal XD). hope it helps anyway. 参考: Myself dictionary

宗教极端势力在街道上制造混乱和暴力来转移国际社会的注意力，并希望国会在第二推时通过这个充满仇恨的法律。

我爱王老五 Buying the Cow (2002) 巅峰杀戮 Extreme Ops (2002)时光隧道 Just Visiting (2001) 缘份没法挡 The Wedding Planner (2001) 美国小姐 Beautiful (2000) 猛鬼屋 House on Haunted Hill (1999)再领风骚 Suburbans, The (1999)拨辣新娘 Love Stinks (1999) The Real Blonde (1998) Starstruck (1998) 我知道你去年夏天干了什么 I Know What You Did Last Summer (1997) The Stepsister (1997) 代媾 Unhook the Stars (1996)甜姐魔鬼 Final Vendetta (1996) 格斗之王 Mortal Kombat (1995) 超龄插班生 Billy Madison (1995)

　　英语栏目我们精心为广大考生准备了“英语听力材料：卡梅伦新年贺词”，各位同学赶快学起来吧，做好万全准备，祝各位同学考试顺利通过。 　　致辞原文： 　　It"s a New Year, and with our economy growing and a strong, majority government in power, Britain begins it with renewed strength. There are no New Yearu2019s resolutions for us, just an ongoing resolve to deliver what we promised in our manifesto: Security at every stage of your life. 　　新年之际，英国经济增长迅猛，联合政府执政能力强大，英国也掀开了新一页的篇章。新一年的决心没有其他，只希望继续履行我们在施政大纲中的承诺：确保人生各个阶段的安全。 　　Over 31 million people will begin this year in work, more than any in our history. Six million children will start the new term at a good or outstanding school. More than half a million workers will be taken out of income tax in April, as everyone apart from the very best paid gets a tax cut. And for the lowest paid, there will be a new National Living Wage. 　　今年，有超过3100万的英国人要开始工作，这一数字之大前所未有。600万儿童将迈入优秀的学校开启新学期。四月份，超过50万的工人不用再交个人所得税，除了高收入人群，所有人的税收都有所减少。对于低收入人群来说，他们会得到最新的国家生活津贴。 　　Meanwhile, millions more will benefit from the free childcare, new academies, rising pensions and extra apprenticeship that we committed to in our manifesto: all as a result of our long-term economic plan. 　　与此同时，我们之前承诺的免费育儿、新学堂、养老金增加以及额外的见习期已使得数百万人受益，这些都是我们长期经济计划的结果。 　　We also promised something else in our manifesto, giving you a say on Europe and now we are delivering on that promise. There will be an in-out referendum by the end of 2017, it is written into the law of the land. I am negotiating hard to fix things that most annoy British people about our relationship with the EU. 　　我们还在声明中向各位承诺过的一些其他事项：给予英国民众在英欧关系问题上的发言权，如今我们正在为之努力。2017年底会进行全民公投，并将其写入我国律法。针对让英国人头疼的英国与欧盟的关系这一问题，我正在同欧盟协商以解决。 　　Thereu2019s just one thing that drives me: What is best for the national interest of our country? But in the end it will be for you to decide. Is our economic and national security in a dangerous world better protected by being in, or out? We also go into the year confronting some deep social problems, ones that have blighted our country for too long. 　　唯有这件事驱使着我：什么事会为国家取得最大利益?但最终，还是要你来决定。留在欧盟是否能更好地保护处于艰难境地中的英国经济及国家安全?今年我们也遭遇了许多深层的社会问题，这些问题已经困扰我们国家很久了。 　　I want 2016 to be the time when we really start to conquer them, a crucial year in this great turnaround decade. Because with economic renewal and social reform, we can make everyoneu2019s lives more secure. 　　我希望2016年会是我们开始战胜这些问题的一年，因为2016年是十年转型中的重要一年。英国政府只有加快经济复苏步伐，加大社会改革力度，英国民众的生活才更有保障。 　　So if youu2019re one of the many hardworking young people locked out of the housing market, we will deliver the homes that will help lead you to your own front door. If youu2019re off school or out of work, trapped in an underworld of addiction, abuse, crimes or chaos, we will sweep away state failure and help give you stability. If your dreams have been dashed simply because of who you are, we will fight discrimination and deliver real opportunity, to help lay your path to success. 　　所以对于那些辛勤工作但至今未拥有新居的年轻人，我们为你们提供新居。如果你辍学了，或者失业了，又或受困于毒瘾、虐待、犯罪或者混乱的境遇中，我们会扫除这些障碍，给你稳定的生活。如果你们因你们的身份而使梦想破灭，我们消除歧视，为你们提供真正的平等机会帮助你们走向成功。 　　And we will take on another social problem, too. When our national security is threatened by a seething hatred of the West, one that turns people against their country and can even turn them into murderous extremists. I want us to be very clear: You will not defeat us. 　　当然，我们也会着手解决另外一个社会问题。当我们的国家安全正遭受仇视西方情绪的威胁——这种厌恶会使得人们与自己的国家对立，甚至把他们变成喜爱杀戮的极端分子。我希望大家清楚：我们是无法被击败的! 　　And we will not just confront the violence and the terror. We will take on their underlying, poisonous narrative of grievance and resentment. We will come down hard on those who create the conditions for that narrative to flourish. 　　我们面临的不仅仅是暴力和恐惧。我们还要打击愤懑和憎恶四下潜伏、负能量满满的思潮。我们将强烈打击那些为这种思潮滋长创造条件的人。 　　And we will have greater confidence in, indeed, we will revel in, our way of life. Because if you walk our streets, learn in our schools, benefit from our society, you sign up to our values: Freedom, Tolerance, Responsibility, Loyalty. 　　对于我们的生活方式，我们更为自信甚至更为享受。因为如果你走在大街上，在学校学习或者受益于社会，那就证明你接受了我们的价值观：自由，宽容，责任和忠诚。 　　These are the big challenges of our age, some of the biggest our nation has ever faced. And this year is a test of our mettle. Whether we put up with poverty, or put an end to it, ignore the glass ceiling, or smash it, abandon the tenant, or help make them a homeowner, appease the extremist or take apart their ideology, piece by piece. Weu2019ll get Britain a better deal in Europe, give families the peace of mind they crave, and weu2019ll make our country even more secure. Thatu2019s what this year, this turnaround decade, is all about. 　　我们的时代正面临着巨大的挑战，有些挑战是前所未有的。2016年是“考验我们气魄”的一年。不论我们是忍受贫穷还是结束贫穷，不论我们是忽视“玻璃天花板”效应(是指在公司企业和机关团体中，限制某些人口群体(女性、少数民族)晋升到高级职位的障碍)还是粉碎它，不论我们是置租房人员于不顾还是帮他们购置房产，不论我们是安抚极端分子还是粉碎他们的意识形态，我们都会在欧洲为英国争取更多利益，让每个家庭都能获得心灵上的安宁，我们还要让国家更为安宁。这就是我们今年，这一转型的十年中要做的事。 　　So let me wish everyone the very best and a very Happy New Year. 　　祝福每一个人，新年快乐! 　　【语言点分析】 　　“a strong, majority government in power”此处译为联合政府执政能力强大，千万不要翻成政府不断强大，要切实考虑到英国的实际情况;“an ongoing resolve to deliver what we promised in our manifesto”此处的resolve不可译为坚信，而是和前面的“resolution”同义，应该译为继续履行我们在施政大纲中的承诺;“ Security at every stage of your life”此处译为确保人生各个阶段的安全，较容易译成确保英国民众的生活安全。 　　“a good or outstanding school”此处不能合并翻译，不宜译为：英国一流的学校，应该译为表现优良或优秀的学校。 　　”benefit from“ 一定要译为从u2026u2026中受益吗?这里要好好思考一下!另外from后面的名词词组翻译时应添加合适的动词。 　　“giving you a say on Europe“这个短语翻译时要小心，不可直接翻译给予为英国民众在欧盟的发言权，要考虑Europe的真实意思，应该译为给予英国民众在英欧关系问题上的发言权;”negotiating hard“中的hard翻译时要如何处理呢?直接译为困难地谈判?是不是还会想到working hard呢? 　　Is our economic and national security in a dangerous world better protected by being in, or out? 　　英国是否留在欧盟有助于保护处于艰难境地中的英国经济及国家安全吗? 　　Because with economic renewal and social reform, we can make everyoneu2019s lives more secure. 　　英国政府只有加快经济复苏步伐，加大社会改革力度，英国民众的生活才更有保障。 　　So if youu2019re one of the many hardworking young people locked out of the housing market, we will deliver the homes that will help lead you to your own front door. 　　所以对于那些辛勤工作但至今未拥有新居的年轻人，我们为你们提供新居。 　　If your dreams have been dashed simply because of who you are, we will fight discrimination and deliver real opportunity, to help lay your path to success. 　　如果你们因你们的身份而使梦想破灭，我们消除歧视，为你们提供真正的平等机会帮助你们走向成功。 　　此段注意代词还原问题，比如这句话”I want us to be very clear: You will not defeat us. “中的You指代的是什么，翻译时不能轻易翻译为你们。 　　We will come down hard on those who create the conditions for that narrative to flourish. 　　我们将强烈打击那些为这种思潮滋长创造条件的人。 　　And this year is a test of our mettle. 　　2016年是“考验我们气魄”的一年。 　　【词组补充】 　　the glass ceiling：“玻璃天花板”效应 　　tax cut：减税 　　the lowest paid：低收入群体 　　 英语听力栏目推荐：

Joe Satriani

问题一：与.……有关系用英语怎么说 . have something to do with 与.……有关系 问题二："与……有关"的英语怎么说 与…有关 1.have some connection with 2.have more to do with 3.in connection with 4.have to do with 与……有关 1.be related to 2.be connected with 与――――有关 1.in connection with 2.connection with 问题三：和u30fbu30fbu30fb有关用英语怎么说 have something do to with... 问题四：“与u30fbu30fbu30fbu30fbu30fbu30fb有关”用英语怎么说 与...有关 基本翻译 have...to do with relative to be related to (或 with) 问题五：表示与什么相关英语怎么说 be related to be associated with have something to do with have a connection with be linked to 以上都表示和。。相关，和。。有关系的意思 问题六：英语表达“与之相关的，与之相对的“怎么说呢 relatively on the contrary 问题七：有关系用英语怎么说 有关系本身就是一个有多重意思的词 Appearances matter in an interview攻面试中外表有关系，这里就用matter Nobody will gain if the sodden field is left to groups with extremist ties. 如果淹没的区域被与极端主义者有关系的团体占领，没有人将从中受益。 这里，with ties就是有关系的意思。 They say problems with executive function are strongly linked to attention deficits and learning disabilities. 他们说人们存在行动力障碍很大程度上与缺乏注意力和缺少学习能力有关系。 这里，be linked to ：有关系，或have links to it is related to the university"s policy 这和学校政策有关系。 这句话中，be related to是有关系的意思 The training course must be directly relevant to the applicants business operation. 培训项目必须与申请企业业务有直接关系. 这里有关系用的是：be relevant to 。。。 应该还有很多吧 问题八：“跟你有什么关系”用英语怎么表达? 如果这句话可以理解为不关你事 或关你屁事的意思的话可以用 it"s none of your business 问题九：和...相关的英文怎么说 be related to... 问题十：表示与什么相关 英语怎么说 be related to be relevant to have something to do with

你相信光吗是一个网络流行语，也是一个谐音梗，这个梗出自迪迦奥特曼，这个动画片中迪迦代表的是光明。

in the past year，如果是以”now”为分界的“过去的一年”，则一般用现在完成时。

有几种可能，用于过去时，如果就是简单描述过去情况，一般过去时，如果涉及到对后来影响，可能用过去完成时，对现在影响，可能用现在完成时。

　 　关于写好英语句子的有效方法 　　一、代入法 　　这是进行英语写作时最常用的方法。同学们在掌握一定的词汇和短语之后，结合一定的语法知识，按照句子的结构特点，直接用英语代人相应的句式即可。如： 　　◎ 他从不承认自己的失败。 　　He never admits his failure. 　　◎ 那项比赛吸引了大批观众。 　　The match attracted a large crowd. 　　◎ 他把蛋糕分成4块。 　　He divided the cake into four pieces. 　　二、还原法 　　即把疑问句、强调句、倒装句等还原成基本结构。这是避免写错句子的一种有效的办法。如： 　　◎ 这是开往格拉斯哥的火车吗? 　　Is this the train for Glasgow? 　　还原为陈述句：This is the train for Glasgow. 　　◎ 他是因为爱我的钱才同我结了婚。 　　It was because he loved my money that he married me. 　　还原为非强调句：Because he loved my money, he married me. 　　◎ 光速很快，我们几乎没法想像它的速度。 　　So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 　　还原为正常语序：Light travels so fast that we can hardly imagine its speed. 　　三、分解法 　　就是把一个句子分成两个或两个以上的句子。这样既能把意思表达得更明了，又能减少写错句子的几率。如： 　　◎ 我们要干就要干好。 　　If we do a thing, we should do it well. 　　◎ 从各地来的学生中有许多是北方人。 　　There are students here from all over thecountry. Many of them are from the North. 　　四、合并法 　　就是把两个或两个以上的简单句用一个复合句或较复杂的简单句表达出来。这种方法最能体现学生的英语表达能力，同时也最能提高文章的可读性。如： 　　◎ 我们迷路了，这使我们的野营旅行变成了一次冒险。 　　Our camping trip turned into an adventure when we got lost. 　　◎ 天气转晴了，这是我们没有想到的。 　　The weather turned out to be very good, which was more than we couldexpect. 　　◎ 狼是高度群体化的动物，它们的成功依赖于合作。 　　Wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon their coopera-tion. 　　五、删减法 　　就是在写英语句子时，把相应汉语句子里的某些词、短语或重复的成分删掉或省略。如： 　　◎ 这部打字机真是价廉物美。 　　This typewriter is very cheap and fine indeed. 　　注：汉语表达中的“价”和“物”在英语中均无需译出。 　　◎ 个子不高不是人生中的严重缺陷。 　　Not being tall is not a serious disadvantage in life， 　　注：汉语说“个子不高”，其实就是“不高”。也就是说，其中的“个子”在英语中无需译出。 　　六、移位法 　　由于英语和汉语在表达习惯上存在差异，根据表达的需要，某些成分需要前置或后移。如： 　　◎ 他发现赚点外快很容易。 　　He found it easy to earn extra money. 　　注：it在此为形式宾语，真正的宾语是句末的不定式to earn extra money。 　　◎ 告诉我这事的人不肯告诉我他的名字。 　　The man who told me this refused to tell me his name. 　　注：who told me this为修饰the man的定语从句，应置于其后。 　　◎ 直到我遇到你以后，我才真正体会到幸福。 　　It was not until I met you that I knew real happiness. 　　注：not…until…为英语中的固定句式，其意为“直到……才……”。 　　七、分析法 　　指根据要表示的汉语意思，通过进行语法分析和句式判断，然后写出准确地道的英语句子。如： 　　◎ 从这个角度看，问题并不像人们一般料想的那样严重。Seen in this light, the matter is not as serious as people generally suppose. 　　注：分词短语作状语时，其逻辑主语应与句子主语一致，由于the matter与sec之间为被动关系，故see要用过去分词scen。 　　◎ 我没有见过他，所以说不出他的模样。 　　Not having met him, I cannot tell you what he is like. 　　注：如果分词的动作发生在谓语动作之前，且与逻辑主语是主动关系，则用现在分词的完成式。 　　八、意译法 　　有的同学在写句子时，一遇见生词或不熟悉的表达，就以为是“山穷水尽”了。其实，此时我们可以设法绕开难点，在保持原意的基础上，用不同的表达方式写出来。如： 　　◎ 汤姆一直在扰乱别的孩子，我就把他撵了出去。 　　Tom was upsetting the otherchildren, so I showed him the door. 　　◎ 有志者事竟成。 　　Where there is a will, there is away. 　　◎ 你可以同我们一起去或是呆在家中，悉听尊便。 　　You can go with us or stay athome, whichever you choose. 　　当然，同学们在写句子时千万不要拿句子去套方法，也不要拿方法去套句子。处处留心皆学问。只要加强知识的积累，一定还会有更多更好的方法。 　　［学习方法］一日一词根 轻松背单词（十六） 　　［学习方法］一日一词根 轻松背单词（十六） 　　Day 16 你确定吗-cert- (sure) 　　certain adj.确定的，某一个，无疑的，必然的，可靠的; pron.某几个，某些 　　uncertain adj.无常的，不确认的，不可预测的，靠不住的 　　certainty n.确定，确实的事情 　　uncertainty n.无常，不确定，不可靠，半信半疑 　　ascertain vt.确定，探知 　　certify v.证明，保证 　　certificate n.证书，证明书;vt.发给证明书，以证书形式授权给… 　　certification n. 证明 　　certified adj.被鉴定的 　　certifiable adj.可保证的,可证明的,可确认的 　　certitude n.确实,确信 　　concert n.音乐会,一致 　　concerted adj.商议定的,协定的,(乐)协调的 　　disconcert vt.使惊惶,使仓惶失措,破坏 　　名师支招：考研英语超纲词汇的处理办法 　　关于考研词汇的复习，很多同学感到困惑。大纲词汇约5500个，其中试卷词汇共约3880个，每年还会有3%左右的超纲词出现，这样超纲词的数量约116个。从这个角度讲的话，我们在复习时即便5500词汇全部背会，也有始料不及的超纲词汇出现，于是，很多同学在词汇的学习方面总是很消极，认为这是一个不会有成果的过程，所以单词记忆效率不高，随之而来的就是单词不认识，文章读不懂，题目做不对。看到这里，很多同学一定有找到知音的感叹。下面，万学海文英语教研室将就这个问题为同学做一个具体的分析。 　　首先，大纲词汇5500个基本上近五年内没有发生很大变化，数量与质量基本没有变化。但是，同学们需要清楚的是，每一年超纲词还是会出现，但是这些词汇极少收集到5500词汇表里面去。我们举一个例子。Extreme历来是考研公认大纲词汇，大家也都认识它：极端。但是在1997年考研英语真题的翻译部分74题中出现这样一个单词：extremists。很多同学当时就傻眼了，这是一个怎样的天外来词！其实仔细分析一下不难发现，最后的s是初中知识的名词复数形式，ist是常见名词后缀，表示某种主义者或专门研究人员，其相关词根是ism，表示某种主义或学说。于是，我们基本可以推断出这个单词指极端主义。出现在翻译中的单词当然需要记忆下来了，这一点恐怕没有同学不认同吧。但是令我们惊讶的是，98年大纲并没有出现extremist这个词，直至2009年的大纲（2010年大纲还未出版）也没有这个词。而这并不是个别偶然现象。于是这引起我们的思考。这些前几年出现过的超纲词我们应当怎样对待？可以肯定的是，如果1998年这个单词出现仍然属于超纲词范围，因为大纲中并没有出现这个单词。所以，我们这一段分析得出的即是之前的考题中出现过的超纲词其实应当掌握到认识的水平，这样才不会在考场上见到这个“超纲词”是感到后悔。这即是我们对超纲词的一个认识，其实前几年出现过的已考词汇有极大可能再次以“超纲词”身份出现。那么怎样处理这些超纲词呢？ 　　其次，超纲词的处理可以通过词根词缀解决一部分。从上面extremist的例子中，大家应该已经明白词根词缀在考研英语词汇中的重于泰山的地位。如果有ist这个后缀的例子，这个单词也就迎刃而解。下面再举一个例子。1998年翻译中73题的第一个单词astrophysicists使大多数考生陷入痛苦。这个单词单从长度上看就已经很吓人。可是我们在考研英语现场需要的是镇静与冷静。现在分析一下这个单词。去掉astro，physicists大家能够认出来的，这正是我们熟悉的“物理学家”。顺便说一下，这里又一次出现了ist，这个高频但是简单的后缀。Astro这个前缀大家只要看到任何一本词根书的a字母就可以看到它表示“星”的意思。于是，这个长词就被分成了两个部分，一部分是天上一闪一闪的星星，另一部分是物理学家。我们基本能推断出这个单词是指一种研究星星的物理学家了，于是“天体物理学家”即是正解。再次结合大纲一看，这个单词也是没有出现在其范围内的。从这个角度看，我们再一次感受到词根词缀的强大力量，它们是我们处理超纲词的强有力的武器！ 　　最后，关于积累词根词缀。大家首先一定要研究真题复杂单词中出现过的词根词缀。如果说经常出现的单词被称为“高频词汇”，那么经常出现的词根词缀也当之无愧为“高频词跟词缀”。上面提到的ist即使其中一员。其次，在平时学习中见到一些词根词缀也做一个积累，久而久之，即可玩转考研5500词，超纲词也不会再害怕了。 　　总之，超纲词从此应当被大家正确认识。其中一部分是前几年出现过的超纲词，一部分是可以通过词根词缀分析出的单词，再有就是实在不认识的单词。请同学们不要紧张，能完成前两部分记忆的已经是人中圣贤，当然也是考生中的佼佼者。 　　#jx_white A { COLOR: white; TEXT-DECORATION: none; } #jx_white A:hover { COLOR: white; TEXT-DECORATION: underline } #jx_white A:visited { COLOR: white } #jx_black A { COLOR: black; TEXT-DECORATION: none; } #jx_black A:hover { COLOR: #c2130e; TEXT-DECORATION: underline; } #jx_black A:visited { COLOR: black; TEXT-DECORATION: none; } #jx_red A { COLOR: #c2130e; TEXT-DECORATION: none; } #jx_red A:hover { COLOR: #c2130e; TEXT-DECORATION: underline } #jx_red A:visited { COLOR: #c2130e } 　　破解英语词汇记忆的密码 　　英语单词由三部分组成：前缀、词根和后缀。一个单词可以没有前缀和后缀，但通常一定要有词根。什么是前缀？前缀就好比是汉字的偏旁部首，通常表示单词的方位和性质。什么是后缀？英语单词比汉字多了后缀，后缀表示单词的词性。什么是词根？词根就是被大量使用的词素。例如：人、好人、坏人、男人、女人，其中的“人”就相当于汉语中的词根。 　　一个单词的灵魂是词根，所以我们重点要学习的是词根。 　　同源异形根与音变 　　在汉语中，同一个字的发音在不同的地区可能是不同的.，各地的方言就证明了这一点。汉字发音的不同并没有影响到书写形式的变化，而英语单词的情况却不一样。英语是用字母来组合构成单词的，发音上的不同导致了书写上的差异。 　　英语属于印欧语，属印欧语的语种有着共同的起源，只是后来由于人口迁移到不同的地方，才使语言发生了变化。但这种变化类似于汉语方言的变化，是有很强的规律性的。正是由于这种变化，我们会发现表示同一意思的单词或词根通常有几种不同的形式。 　　同源异形根是指来自同一个词源的异形词根，它是由于音变而产生的。一个词根中的一个或几个字母有规律地变成了另外的一个或几个字母，这就是音变。 　　我们用最简单的几组单词作为实例，体验一下英语单词构成的奥秘，如需全面学习，请多留意我要背英语单词速记网 　　一、元音音变规律 　　元音音变共有四种情况： 　　1. 单个元音(a,e,i,o,u)可以互换 　　2. 元音字母与元音字母组合的互换 　　3. 元音字母组合与元音字母组合的互换 　　4. 元辅字母组合的互换 　　实例一：单个元音字母(a,e,i,o,u)互换 　　这种单个元音字母互变规律应用十分广泛，以不规则动词最为典型。 　　例词：begin---began---begun 　　begin中的元音字母i发生音变，变成a是过去式，变成u是过去分词。 　　实例二：元音字母与元音字母组合的互换 　　这种元音字母与元音字母组合的互换规律应用也十分广泛。 　　例词：sit---seat 　　sit中的元音字母i变成了发音相近的元音字母组合ea，就由动词“坐”变成了名词“座位”。 　　二、辅音音变规律 　　最重要和常见的辅音音变可分为三组，每组中的辅音字母或辅音字母组合之间可以发生互变。它们分别是： 　　1. b-p-f（v,w,ph）音变 　　2. g-h-k（c,ch,qu,ct）音变 　　3. d-t-th（s）音变 　　实例：p-f音变 　　单词pen大家都认识，它表示“钢笔”的意思。那么，pen为什么是钢笔呢？我们都知道最早的钢笔其实就是由一根羽毛制成的，所以pen本来是表示“羽毛”的意思。那么羽毛是什么形状的呢？当然是尖的了。因此，pen就引申为“尖”。但在大量的单词中，并没有直接使用pen，而是使用了它的变形，即：fin，它发生了一次元音音变和一次辅音音变。 　　下面我们就用这个超级词根来破解几个单词： 　　例词： 　　例词 　　词义 　　分解 　　解析 　　fin 　　n. 鳍, 鱼翅, 鳍状物 　　fin（尖） 　　尖---尖状的---鱼翅 　　fine 　　adj. 美好的，优良的vt. 精炼 　　fin（尖）+e（形容词或动词后缀） 　　尖---顶尖---好 　　finish 　　n. / vi. / vt. 结束，完成 　　fin（尖）+ish（名词或动词后缀） 　　尖---顶尖---上面没有了---结束 　　final 　　n. 结局, 决赛, 期末考试adj. 最后的, 最终的, 决定性的 　　fin（尖）+al（形容词或名词后缀） 　　尖---末端---到头了---最后的；结局 　　三、其它变形规律 　　1. 由于英美习惯的不同，大量单词中s-z互换，词义没有任何变化。 　　2. 形近字母的转换 　　3. 音的脱落 　　4. 单词作词根的元音字母组合简化 　　实例：h音的脱落 　　例词：challenge（挑战） 　　challenge这个单词很多朋友是不熟悉的，或者是背下来又忘记了，其实这个单词超级简单，知道了它的构成原理，就永远都不会忘记。在汉语中也同样有h音脱落或添加的现象。比如说，在东北方言中“干啥 gan sha”就被说成了“gan sa”，h音脱落了。 　　challenge中的h是被添加上去的，我们把它恢复成我们认识的样子： 　　chall=call（喊叫）+eng=ing（发生了一次元音字母音变）+e（名词后缀，只表示这是个名词，没有意义）。 　　原来challenge表示正在大喊大叫的意思。古时两军交战，都要派人去骂阵，这就是“挑战”，三国演义中的张飞就经常干这种工作。 　　四、词根词缀法的另一个伟大用途 　　词根词缀法是最科学的记忆方法，它不但可以帮助我们记住单个的单词，还可以帮助我们进行词义辨析，从而真正地理解单词。接下来我们再学习一组词义辨析的实例： 　　这一组单词应用到了前缀的知识 ，您可能还没有学习过，但没有关系，我们只是先体验一下。 　　实例：collect, elect, select词义辨析 　　这三个单词中都有lect组合，这个组合是个超级常用的词根，在这里表示“选”。这说明他们三个有着相似的意思，各类考试中关于它们辨析的考题都十分常见。那么，这三个单词的区别在哪里呢？那一定就在它们的前缀上。 　　例词 　　词义 　　分解 　　解析 　　collect 　　vt. 收集，搜集 　　col（前缀，表示“共同”+lect（选） 　　选到一起来，这不就是“收集”吗？ 　　elect 　　vt, 推选，选举 　　e（前缀，表示“外，出”+lect（选） 　　选出来但没有说拿走，这不就是选举吗？人大代表就是选举产生的，但并没有离开我们，而是为群众服务。 　　select 　　vt. 选择，挑选 　　se（前缀，表示“离开”+lect（选） 　　选出来拿走，在超级市场买东西不就是这样的场景吗？ 　　最后用一句话概括单词的演变的秘诀：变元音，换辅音，加词缀，写错变形。 　　各位朋友一定已经体会到了记忆英语单词的奥秘和乐趣了吧？其实背单词就是这么简单、这么有趣的。现在，我们一起开始搞定单词吧！ 　　单词记忆法 　　一、前缀记忆法 　　所谓前缀记忆法，就是把前缀同其后面的词(不是词根)分开，达到记一个词就等于记住两个词的目的。 　　il- 表示“ 不，非 ” 　　il = in in before I 　　illicit 违法的 　　licit 合法的 　　mal- 表示“ 不，非 ” 　　maladroit 笨拙的 　　adroit 灵活的 　　二、后缀记忆法 　　所谓后缀记忆法，就是把后缀同其前面的词(不是词根)分开，达到记一个词就等于记住两个词的目的。 　　defend 维护 　　defendant 被告 　　assist 援助 　　assistant 助手 　　三、混成记忆法 　　所谓混成记忆法， 就是把某些既能当前缀又能当后缀用的词缀同具体词联系在一起集中强化记忆，扩展词汇量。 　　(1)前加 en 　　large 大的 　　enlarge 扩大 　　gulf 海湾 　　engulf 吞没;席卷 　　noble 高贵的 　　ennoble 使崇高 　　(2)后加 en 　　hard 硬的 　　harden 硬化 　　hardener 硬化剂 　　soft 软的 　　soften 软化 　　softener 软化剂 　　white 白色的 　　whiten 漂白 　　whitener 漂白剂 　　deaf 聋的 　　deafen 变聋 　　deafener 消音器 　　四、释义记忆法 　　所谓释义记忆法，就是把词缀同其相连词汇的关系予以解释， 从而强化记忆，扩展词汇量。 　　(1)前加释义 　　所谓前加释义，就是把前缀同其相连词汇的关系予以解释， 从而强化记忆，扩展词汇量。 　　pro－ 表示“在...之前” 　　fane 神殿 　　profane 不信神的；不敬神的；世俗的；亵渎的；外行的； 　　没有专业知识的 　　profane 亵渎；玷污 　　现以前缀 ad- 为例，进一步探讨前加释义的意义和作用。 　　ad－ 表示“ 强调 ” 　　apt 适当的 　　adapt 使适应 　　opt 抉择 　　adopt 采纳 　　verb 动词 　　adverb 副词 　　前缀 ad- 在某些辅音字母之前发生同化作用，ad 改为 af，ag，al ， ap ，ar，as，at，在其他辅音字母和元音字母前前缀 ad 不变。 　　af ───> af 　　fray 吵架 　　affray 闹事 　　ad ───> ag 　　grieve 悲伤 　　aggrieve 悲痛 　　ad ───> al 　　lure 诱惑 　　allure 引诱 　　ad ───> al 　　peal 钟声 　　appeal 恳求；呼吁 　　ad ───> al 　　rear 后部的 　　arrear 尾数；拖欠 　　ad ───> al 　　sure 确信的 　　assure 使确信 　　ad ───> al 　　tach 扣；钩 　　attach 缚；系 　　GRE单词词汇记忆12大黄金规律 　　对于很多GRE考生来说，背单词是一件很“痛苦”的事情。殊不知，这件苦差事也有“捷径”可寻——那就是掌握规律。 　　下面就是应用科学的记忆规律所总结出来的一组摘要。 　　1. 记忆力用进废退——不要临时抱佛脚。 　　2. 运用词频选择记忆词汇效率最高。 　　3. 运用艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线安排复试频率可最高效利用时间。 　　4. 分散记忆比集中记忆效果好——尽早开始背单词。 　　5. 多觉记忆比单觉记忆效果好许多——这就是为什么上课效果比自己看书好的原因。 　　6. 平常的东西不易记，奇特的东西不易忘——运用荒诞联想法(比如侯居成老师轻松拼词网课中讲的那种)。 　　7. 通过联想把不熟悉的东西与熟悉的东西联系起来记忆可事半功倍——寻找内在规律如构词法。 　　8. 不刻意去记的东西永远记不住——要有记忆目标。 　　9. 不相信自己能记住一定记不住：大脑的记忆潜能比人们以为的要大的多——要有自信。 　　10.大脑越清净，效果越好——选择早上。 　　11.瞬间记忆一次性最大容量为7个记忆单位。 　　12.简单的东西比复杂的东西容易记(废话)。运用这一规律开发化简法(决非废话)，大多数单词表可化简一半。 　　周玉亮词汇记忆要诀 　　改变记忆单位 赋予你的理解 构建词语联系 　　通过词根词缀、谐音记忆、联想记忆、分拆组合等方法将一个单词分解开。单词记忆从此轻松。请看以下单词： 　　单词一 　　ambition 名词 雄心 野心 这个词可以通过谐音方法记忆“俺必行”（我一定能做到） 　　当然ambithin也可以分解为 ambi- + tion； ambi作为前缀意思是“二”，tion一般是表示名词的后缀，这个词可以理解为心生二意，比如A是皇帝B是臣子，B心生二意 那就是B要造反把A推翻 那就是B野心勃勃了; 或者说C有一份工作，但是他心生二意想做更好的工作，那C就是雄心壮志了。 　　英语中表示“二”的前缀还有：bi-， di-， twi-， du-，ambi-， amphi-等 　　举几个和du-有关的例子：dual，duel，doubt，double，duplicate 　　单词二 　　crevice 名词 裂缝 这个词可以分解成cre+vice -cre- 作为词根是grow的意思；vice 作为单词意思是“罪恶”“恶性”的意思；cre+vice 字面意思就是长出了一个不好的东西，如果是墙上那就是“裂缝”了。同义词有crack, cranny等。 　　我们可以看到crevice，crack, cranny 都有共同的cr组合， 英文中cre， cra，cru都有grow的意思。更多单词供我们体会：create，increase，decrease，accrue，recreate，creature等等 　　关于vice还可以联想以下，比如：device，advice。device为什么是“装置”“设备”的意思呢：de-作为前缀有一个意思是get rid of；原来device就是用来去掉不好东西的一个“装备”呀。advice 为什么是建议呢 原来是别人告诉你怎么远离（ad-)不好的东西（vice）。 　　单词三 　　humiliate 动词“羞辱 让人蒙羞”为什么是这个意思呢，我们可以把这个词分成三部分hum+ili+ate -hum-作为词根是泥土的意思， il 是in的变体表示into，ate这里是动词后缀。因此整个词指的是 “让人想钻到地下去”真是够让人丢脸的。其实我们熟悉的单词里有很多都含有-hum-这个词根。比如human 人 （据说上帝用泥土造人）；humid潮湿的（靠近地面最潮湿）；humble 谦卑的(和泥土最近的农民最谦卑）；humor幽默（也是贴近大地的农民最幽默，比如本山大叔，当然也有我，因为我也是地道的农民）；还有很多的词。 　　humiliate的同义词还有disgrace，mortify等 　　disgrace这个词好理解 dis否定；grace优雅；让人没法优雅，让人丢脸、蒙羞 　　mortify这个词有点恐惧，-mort-表示“死亡”的词根；-ify动词后缀，mortify整个就是让人死的念头都有了，这个羞辱那是有点严重哦。包含-mort-的常见单词还有：mortuary殡仪馆，mortician殡仪馆工作人员；mortal致命的，要死的；immortal长生不老的，神仙。。。 　　其实最想与大家分享的是mortgage 这个单词 动词 名词 按揭 　　什么叫按揭：中文解释 把人按在地上 揭一层皮 　　英文解释也霸道：交了首付款gage， 你就是死定了mort

　　动力即一切力量的来源，主要分为机械类和管理类。1.使机械作功的各种作用力，如水力、风力、电力、热力等。 2.比喻对工作、事业等前进和发展起促进作用力量。例句：人民是创造世界历史的动力。那么你知道吗?下面来学习一下吧。 　　动力的英语说法1： 　　power 　　动力的英语说法2： 　　drive 　　动力的英语说法3： 　　motive power 　　动力的相关短语： 　　make power; 　　产生动力 　　motive power; 　　原动力 　　steam power; 　　蒸汽动力 　　obtain power from waves; 　　从波浪中获得动力 　　动力的英语例句： 　　1. The GM diesel engine shunted the coaches to Platform 4. 　　通用柴油动力火车头将车厢转轨到了4号月台。 　　2. The nineteenth century witnessed a revolution in ship design and propulsion. 　　19世纪船舶设计和船舶动力领域发生了重大的变革。 　　3. The success of wind power represents a litmus test for renewable energy. 　　风能作为动力的成功是对可再生能源一次立见分晓的检验。 　　4. He admitted a lack of motivation and a feeling of sloth. 　　他承认自己缺乏动力，总想犯懒。 　　5. The planes are powered by Rolls Royce engines. 　　这些飞机由劳斯莱斯公司制造的发动机提供动力。 　　6. Money is my motivation. 　　金钱是我的动力。 　　7. It lacked the power of the Italian cars. 　　它没有义大利轿车动力强劲。 　　8. These thin crystals tran *** it much of the power. 　　这些薄薄的晶体传导了大部分的动力。 　　9. It was intrinsically a very powerful ship. 　　它本身是一艘动力非常强劲的船。 　　10. His speech was a powerful spur to action. 　　他的讲话很有鼓动力。 　　11. The main impulse for the unrest came from extremist Muslims. 　　的主要动力来自于极端的 *** 教徒. 　　12. The power which an engine develops is tran *** itted to the wheels. 　　引擎产生的动力传递到车轮. 　　13. This is the primary impetus behind the economic recovery. 　　这是促使经济复苏的主要动力. 　　14. The sledge gained momentum as it ran down the hill. 　　雪橇从山上下冲时的动力越来越大. 　　15. Its radar equipment was powered by a nuclear reactor. 　　其雷达装置由一核反应堆提供动力.

trouble 英["tru028cbl] 美[u02c8tru028cbu0259l] n. 麻烦;烦恼;故障;动乱 vi. 费心;烦恼 vt. 麻烦;使烦恼;折磨 [例句]Extremists are stirring up trouble.极端主义者正在制造麻烦。

1. 先讲第一句看来disguised系乎是用错/写错句了 因为主词是Tom是disguise成为homeless(无家者/流浪者)去surprise(动词)他的fan(粉丝/歌影迷)，所以一定不是被动式的participle clause. 假如不变句子和字的结构的话，句子中的disguise用present participle还较合理: Tom surprises a fan disguising as a homeless. 从past participle clause被动式的角度讨论 disguised字之删的名词便是被修饰的那东西，所以就这句而讲的话 disguise(改妆/易容)的是那fan而不是Tom，句字好像在讲Tom surprises..主动去惊吓...，而后面却是"那fan是易容为无家者"，前后结构和意义混乱不明。 第二句的based on是惯用法作为修饰或被允前述的动作，所以这句可算正确。 I don"t judge people.本身已经可算是完整句子。based on...是附君修饰或补允"我judge/don"t judge"这行为的理据或基础原则是甚么。所以其实句子还省略了一些正规句子的连接词(which)以指向based on的是judge这东西，而是是一般用past particple被动修饰前或后那个名词。 所以你的问题似乎亦问得不太对口。 2. 句中的that都是指向前面的名词 expensive ←that cheap ←that 这是很直接的「指导向」或「接续」后句加强表达"有几贵重/平宜"。 "Tom surprises a fan disguising as a homeless." ~ 解释错 误导人 "He escaped across the border disguised as a priest:" ~ Longman Dict. The extremists entered the building disguised as medical workers". ~ Collins Dict. "Bryn was disguised as a priest." ~ Oxford Dict.

Some people don"t mind being fat. In some countries a round stomach is nothing to beashamed of. There is a West African saying:"Laugh and grow fat." Other people can keep slim without any effort. But a lot of people do put on ,too much weight and don"t like it. The question is, What do they do about it?Some people put their faith in exercise. But the trouble with exercise is that it only works up an appetite. Others believe in slim pills and special clothes that make you sweat. It would be nice if they worked, but they don"t.The only reliable solution is dieting. But what sort of diet? There are the extremists who believe in a dramatic, thorough-going attack on their waistline by eating nothing. There is another theory that if you eat things like hard boiled eggs,apples with their skins on, and lean meat which are hard to digest, that the more you eat, the thinner you get. This is because you use up the fat in your body to get the energy to digest the food. For most of us these methods are too extreme or too eccentric. The simplest system is just to cut down on the carbohydrates or, if possible, to cut them right out.

Animals.. 权利 点是这: 没有协议在右边人, 辨证关于动物权利是不结果的。 它带领讨论极端在最初: 它邀请您认为, 动物应该被对待或者与考虑人延伸到其它人或没有考虑根本。 这是一个假的选择。 争辩说从看法, 人是与动物不同在每个相关的方面, 这种类的极端分子认为动物谎言在道德选择之外区域。 任一尊敬为动物痛苦看作为差错--- 应该适当地被指挥对其它人感觉的一个感伤的位移。 但道德推理的最基本的形式将斟酌others.. 兴趣反对one..s 拥有。 看见一个动物在痛苦中是足够, 为多数, 参与同情。 当那发生, 这不是差错, 这是mankind..s 天性为道德推理在行动, 应该被鼓励而不是的天性嘲笑了。

　　关于建议如何减肥的英语作文，这个这个话题的话，女生应该会有很多共鸣吧。下面是我给大家整理的关于建议如何减肥的英语作文的相关知识，供大家参阅! 　　关于建议如何减肥的英语作文1 　　Jack Bauer, you are my all the students the most lovely. You fat tootsmall, soft little stomach for uncle aunts love. But also because you fat,brought inconvenience to you, go downstairs, pant for breath, afraid of physical education. 　　I advise you to exercise, eat less sugar and fatty foods, such as chocolate, cream etc.. Eat more fruits, vegetables,trying to lose weight to keep healthy. So we will play better, morehappy! 　　关于建议如何减肥的英语作文2 　　With the development of the morden living standard,more and more people are becoming fat. So losing weight has become a popular topic in people"s dialy lives.Many media such as books,magines,newspapers are talking about losing weight.In my opinion,jogging and dieting are very helpful ways of losing weight. 　　Jogging is the easiest and cheapest way of shaping the body.You can do your exercises whenever and wherever you like and you don"t spend a lot of money losing your weight. 　　At the same time,dieting has become a common way.Too.Many people have little food Therefore,lack of nutrition leads to weakness. 　　So if you want to lose weight,you should do according to the condition of yourself and do some exercises properly 　　关于建议如何减肥的英语作文3 　　It seems that many people today are overweight. No one wants to carry around extra pounds, lout few people know how to slum down effectively. They look for miracle pills and magic cures. In the end, they fail and the pounds come back. But the most effective way of losing weight is actually very simple. It is a combination of a good diet and proper exercise. What makes it work is determination. It requires discipline and commitment to succeed. Here is an example that proves the truth of these words. 　　My aunt had been trying to lose weight for years. She went on one diet after another, but none of them worked. She lost a lot of weight quickly only to have it come back. Finally, she followed her doctor"s advice and began to eat a simple, well-balanced diet. She ate lots of fruits and vegetables and avoided high-fat foods. In addition, she joined an exercise class. She worked out three times a week. At first, my aunt wasn"t happy because the weight came off so slowly. But her classmates encouraged her to stick to it and eventually she reached her goal. Best of all, she was able to stay at her ideal weight. That was because she had developed healthy new habits. 　　关于建议如何减肥的英语作文4 　　ashamed of. There is a West African saying: 　　"Laugh and grow fat." Other people can keep slim without any effort. But a lot of people do put on ,too much weight and don"t like it. The question is, What do they do about it? 　　Some people put their faith in exercise. But the trouble with exercise is that it only works up an appetite. Others believe in slim pills and special clothes that make you sweat. It would be nice if they worked, but they don"t. 　　The only reliable solution is dieting. But what sort of diet? There are the extremists who believe in a dramatic, thorough-going attack on their waistline by eating nothing. There is another theory that if you eat things like hard boiled eggs,apples with their skins on, and lean meat which are hard to digest, that the more you eat, the thinner you get. This is because you use up the fat in your body to get the energy to digest the food. For most of us these methods are too extreme or too eccentric. The simplest system is just to cut down on the carbohydrates or, if possible, to cut them right out. 　　关于建议如何减肥的英语作文5 　　Some people don"t mind being fat. In some countries a round stomach is nothing to beashamed of. There is a West African saying:"Laugh and grow fat." Other people can keep slim without any effort. But a lot of people do put on ,too much weight and don"t like it. The question is, What do they do about it? 　　Some people put their faith in exercise. But the trouble with exercise is that it only works up an appetite. Others believe in slim pills and special clothes that make you sweat. It would be nice if they worked, but they don"t. 　　The only reliable solution is dieting. But what sort of diet? There are the extremists who believe in a dramatic, thorough-going attack on their waistline by eating nothing. There is another theory that if you eat things like hard boiled eggs,apples with their skins on, and lean meat which are hard to digest, that the more you eat, the thinner you get. This is because you use up the fat in your body to get the energy to digest the food. For most of us these methods are too extreme or too eccentric. The simplest system is just to cut down on the carbohydrates or, if possible, to cut them right out. 　　

　　in the past year的时态用法是英语考试的一个考点，那么你知道in the past year用于什么时态吗?下面是我为你整理的in the past year的时态，希望大家喜欢! 　　in the past year的时态 　　in the past years 　　在过去的几年，用于现在完成时态，表示过去到现在的一段时间。 　　in the last year和in the past few years的区别 　　in the last year在过去的一年中 只用过去时态 很明确的指出时间状态是去年;有时我们也可以直接说last year。 　　in the past few years是 在过去的几年当中，如果语境中发生的动作能延续到现在，对现在有影响，是可以用完成时的。 　　in the past years的例句 　　1. A dozen inmates have absconded from Forest Jail in the past year. 　　去年共有12名犯人从福雷斯特监狱逃脱。 　　2. The cost of living had been racing up in the past year. 　　去年生活费用一直急剧上升. 　　3. The shares have plummeted from 130p to 2.25p in the past year. 　　在过去的一年里，股票已从130便士暴跌到2.25便士。 　　4. Real incomes have gone up by 10 % in the past year. 　　去年实际收入提高了10%. 　　5. Peter has really sprouted up in the past year. 　　彼得过去这一年长高了. 　　6. There have been scores of kidnappings by political extremists in the past year. 　　去年就有政治上极端分子所作的很多起绑架案. 　　7. The number of adoptions has grown in the past year. 　　去年,收养子女的数字增加了. 　　8. John has really sprouted up in the past year. 　　约翰在过去的一年里确实开始长身体了. 　　9. The shift to coal has been evident in the past year. 　　去年,燃料转向煤炭的趋势已较为明显. 　　10. Under pressure from Brussels, however, matters have improved in the past year. 　　但是由于欧委会的压力, 这些情况已于去年得到改善.

林肯传Speaking as someone who admires Abraham Lincoln to a very deep degree, I found this small but powerful biography to be a beautiful addition to my collection of hefty Lincoln tomes. The book itself in hardcover is a joy to hold with its compact size, readable typeface and bound-in ribbon bookmark. Whoever worked on this project obviously did it as a labor of love. They worked the details on this one. You can"t honestly compare this work to others like Carl Sandberg"s "Lincoln" or "With Malice Towards None" or even my nice coffee table book of photographs taken of Lincoln. This work COMPLEMENTS those more comprehensive volumes. That said, it is not incomplete. It does an excellent job of hitting the hundreds of high - and low - points in Lincoln"s too brief life. The pace moves quickly and precisely along so that you never have the feeling that you"re being "written down to" if that"s the phrase I"m looking for. This one has NOT been dumbed down for the reader. Personally I see this smaller volume as an "annual read" to remind me of just how special Lincoln was as a man and as our nation"s leader. He was willing, even at great personal cost, to do the right thing on the toughest, most entrenched issues in our nation"s history to that point. Through all that he had to work through, he never lost his sense of empathy towards all who were involved. He knew personally what it was like to lose in what he thought was a good cause. And I guess that"s what stands out most about this very brief work. As you read along, you still get the sense of Lincoln as a man and as our finest President, and you do it in such a short time! What"s that worth these days? This would make an ideal first book on Lincoln OR it would make a fine addition to a collection of works on Lincoln... and it won"t take you four score and seven years to read it. 2This delightful small volume from Oxford Press written by one of the eminent Civil War historians of our time pays tribute to Abraham Lincoln, the 16th and arguably most revered President of the United States of America. Every element of this book pays tribute to Lincoln, right down to its brevity, which echoes the terseness of the Gettysburg Address which itself lines the internal covers. This volume, timed to release with the 200th anniversary of the birth of Lincoln, couldn"t be more timely as America welcomes it"s 44th President and the first beneficiary of the office Lincoln held from those oppressed classes whom he freed. The timely reminder being that leadership can make a difference and can guide a nation at war and struggling with its identity. While that message can only be inferred and is a happy coincidence of timing, it is a timely message nonetheless and masterfully reflected in McPherson"s brief book which can easily be read in one sitting. This is a worthy volume for anyone"s library to return to for inspiration and a reminder of what made us great in the past in terms of vision and drive. There are certainly more thorough volumes to be read on Lincoln, but for catching the salient elements that arise time and time again to remind us of this great man, there are none better. 3Many noted authors have written countless volumes about the life and times of Abraham Lincoln. When I read that Civil War historian James McPherson had attempted, in only 65 pages, to capture the essence of the man who shepherded our nation through its greatest trials I was curious to see how well he could do. I had my doubts at the first. When the first sentence starts out with "Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809..." I started to worry that there would be no more substance than a high school term paper. Fortunately, McPherson soon soothed my misgivings. After a somewhat dry synopsis of Lincoln"s early life, McPherson briefly and with great insight touches on each and every key facet of Lincoln"s career. He addressed the debates with Stephen Douglas, Lincoln"s election and subsequent efforts to prevent secession, his role in the war, his relationship with his cabinet, his personal and official views on slavery and emancipation, and his attempts to negotiate a peace with the Confederacy. In every chapter, McPherson"s admiration for our sixteenth president shines through, even when discussing Lincoln"s questionable suspension of habeas corpus. I found this part especially interesting in light of recent events. The Bush administration used the same arguments that Lincoln put forth to justify its suspension of civil liberties. One could argue that, justifiably or not, Lincoln opened a Pandora"s Box that subsequent less-scrupulous presidents have taken advantage of. I have read a great deal about this period in history and yet, on a page-for-page basis, there are few books that can shed as much insight into the heart and mind of our greatest president. I highly recommend this book. 4"Lincoln" is a remarkable look at Abraham Lincoln as he advanced from extremely poor, rural roots, in what was then the western United States, into both the Illinois legislature and the U.S. Congress for one term, through a career as a self-taught lawyer, and finally to the presidency. The author has extensively researched Lincoln"s movements, first-hand accounts of his utterances, his formal speeches and writings, as well as official records kept in the discharge of his various duties and offices. It is a fascinating look at the evolution of the character and personality of a man of meager origins and virtually no formal education. Lincoln was driven to make something of himself; this is best seen in his insatiable desire to educate himself. Beyond self-development, Lincoln had an inherent ability to relate to others. He combined humility with a great ability to tell stories. This ease among his fellow citizens led to his being elected to the Illinois legislature at a fairly young age and to a reasonably successful career as a lawyer.Lincoln was a Whig and devotee of Henry Clay and his American system of internal improvements. But it would be completely wrong to regard Lincoln as mostly an opportunistic politician. He was principled, if anything. Manipulating a political view to get elected would have never occurred to Lincoln. Furthermore, Lincoln was a man of his word. When elected to Congress in 1846, he returned home after one term as he promised, though undoubtedly he could have been re-elected. However, the author shows that Lincoln became very astute politically with a substantial network of political friends both at the state and national levels.Early in Lincoln"s career, slavery was seldom an issue. But by the mid-1850s, slavery came to dominate the political and social life of the country. Lincoln, though clearly antislavery, was not an abolitionist. In his debates with Stephen Douglas in 1858 and on his way to being elected president in 1860, Lincoln articulated, often eloquently, a moderate position on slavery that resonated with a large segment of Northern voters. The extension of slavery to new territories became the foremost issue of the day as compared to eradication.Lincoln was probably not technically qualified to be president; he had never held an administrative post of any importance. Nor did hundreds of high-level administrative assistants perform most of his duties, as is the case in the modern era. In addition, Lincoln faced perhaps the greatest challenge that any president in our history ever has. The secession of the South exacerbated political divides in the country. Not only did Lincoln have to deal with radical and moderate Republicans and War and Peace Democrats, but also his own cabinet, populated with some of his political rivals, exhibited the same sort of splits. Militarily, the U.S. was totally unprepared to put down a rebellion, as Lincoln called it, of the size that the Confederacy represented. He was often driven to the edge of his patience in dealing with a series of incompetent generals that cost the Northern armies defeat after defeat in the early years of the War. The author captures the immense pressures on Lincoln during his presidency. His ungainliness was fodder for the various political factions that publicly labeled Lincoln as an "imbecile" or a "baboon." Though the presidency took a tremendous toll on Lincoln, he retained his generally good humor, even seeing countless numbers of nameless citizens straight from the streets in his office. He functioned at a high level of awareness, navigating the political minefields of the day, in making difficult decisions. The Emancipation Proclamation of 1863 was just such a decision. It was a typically moderate Lincoln response to the antislavery and unionist extremists. When Lincoln was shot at the beginning of his second term, he had prevailed and brought the country through a terrible experience through the sheer strength and flexibility of his intellect and personality. One doubts whether there existed another individual in the country at that time, who could have dealt with all of the issues that Lincoln did with the same degree of success.Though the author is favorably deposed towards Lincoln, he does not push Lincoln on the reader - he does not have to. He does a great job of letting the reader closely watch Lincoln in action for about forty years. It is an incredible story. 5Recently, I picked up David Herbert Donald"s biography of Abraham Lincoln for the second time in 4 years. I now realize that I was too young then to appreciate this superb account of the our 16th President. Inspired by a meeting with President Kennedy in whick JFK criticizes historians for judging presidents who must make decisions without the 20/20 hindsight of historians, Donald undertook to write this biography from Lincoln"s perspective -- analyzing him and his decisions based upon only what Lincoln knew, believed, and sought to accomplish at the time. We see the great struggles of the mid-1800s completely through his eyes; thus, while Donald doesn"t delve into what (I"m sure) are fascinating related subjects, like the details of the great military campaigns or internal Confederate politics, we do gain an insightful look into the life and character of America"s greatest president.I agree with other reviewers that while there is not enough of Lincoln"s personal life -- at times I had to remind myself that the man even had kids! -- Donald still skillfully paints a portrait of an amazingly complex man. Fueled by a desire to escape the fate of his uneducated, unambitious father, Lincoln felt driven all of his life to succeed ; he felt pushed forward to a great destiny by God, or the "Doctrine of Neccsity",that was completely out of his control and would lead him safely down life"s path. He was an incredibly charming man who could light up a room with his energy, but he also regularly plunged into a deep and dark depression. He was utterly self-confident and knew he was the equal of any man. Intitially a moderate who opposed abolishing slavery in the states, he slowly realized that either slavery would be destroyed, or the Union surely would be.He was also a master politician. He sensed early on in the 1840s that the nation was on the brink of a new era and that the Whig party had to adapt to the changing times, or die. After his beloved Whig party disintegrated, he helped establish the IL Republican party and, after an unsuccessful run for the Senate in 1858, triumphed over well-known and powerful opponents like William Seward and Salmon Chase to win the presidential nomination and election in 1860. Throughout his political career and his tenure as President he stuck to the center and walked a tightrope between the Conservatives and Radicals in his own party and the Peace Democrats in the other party. While unailingly honest, he understood the political value of ambiguity to cloud facts that he would admit only if forced. Finally, at the dawn of his second term, he had so outmaneuvered all of his opponents in the Congress, in the North, and in the South, that he stood as the unquestioned master of American politics -- not bad for a boy who had grown up in a log cabin with less than a year of formal schooling. Doanld shows us Lincoln, the man and not merely the statue. Like the rest of us, he was a fallible human being who wasn"t always sure that what he was doing was right but sure that he owed it to his country to serve it with honor and dignity in its hour of greatest peril. Donald makes it clear that we owe our country to this man, and one can"t put down this book without agreeing. 6David Herbert Donald"s biography of Abraham Lincoln is an outstanding work that emphasizes his most important aspect, his humanity. Lincoln came to the presidency with one of the skimpiest political resumes of any non-General in American History. Donald shows how this Washington outsider had to grope his way around at first, but then used his remarkable skills to find the political center, which was vital though he often seemed to stand alone. Donald"s book focusses on Lincoln"s life through Lincoln"s eyes. He does not go into great detail about Civil War battles or anything else that Lincoln did not personally witness. The result is a biography that is as thorough as it is readable and that, like its subject, will stand the test of time.

committee是可数名词，committee既用作普通名词，也用作集体名词，指通过选举或其它方式而成立的一般委员会。与之相近的有一个词commission，commission指为了某项任务专门成立的委员会。 committee相关短语 1.in committee 在委员会审议中 2.citizens committee 居委会 3.Senate committee 参议院委员会 4.Economic committee 经济委员会 5.editorial committee 编委会 6.select committee 为某一特案组成的特别委员会 7.standing committee 常务委员会,常委会 8.steering committee 筹划指导委员会 9.committee member 委员 10.finance committee 财务委员会 committee用法例句 committee是集合名词，用作主语时如作为整体看待其谓语动词用单数形式，常用which作关系代词；如强调各个成员时其谓语动词则要用复数形式，常用who作关系代词。例如： 1.The committee meets at three today. 委员会今天三点开会。 2.Moderates have displaced the extremists on the committee. 在委员会中，稳健派人士取代了激进派人士。 3.Some members of the committee expressed reservations about the proposal. 委员会一些成员对这项提议持保留态度。

兴奋 高兴

这是要翻译？还是要回答？翻译：你想上哪些大学？它们在哪？

A:What are our areas for growth?What sectors do you see the most Potential in?If we are going to pull our sales numbers up and develop the brand we got to work across the board. B:It"s not just spreading out to new markets that we have to address. I think we"d better first pay attention to developing our brand in the markets we already "ve reached the awareness level but we haven"t established customer loyalty. People know who we are but they still don"t trust in our brand. A:I don"t see why we can"t work on opening new markets and developing the markets we"ve already perated at the same time.... Both aspects of developing our customer base and developing our brand are important. 来源:恒星英语-口语频道 Potential: qualities that exist and can be developed 潜力;潜质 uncountable All children should be encouraged to realize their full potential. 应当鼓励所有的儿童充分发挥他们的潜能. She has great potential as an artist. 她很有潜质 是一位可造就的艺术家. He has the potential to bee a world-class musician. 他有潜力成为世界级的音乐家. The house has a lot of potential. 这所房子颇具潜力. across the board: involving everyone or everything in a pany an industry etc. 全体;整体;全面 The industry needs more investment across the board. 这一行业需要全面增加投资. an across-the-board wage increase 包括全体人员的加薪 perate: to succeed in entering or joining an anization a group etc. especially when this is difficult to do 渗透 打入(组织、团体等) They had perated airport security. 他们已打入机场保安组织. VN The party has been perated by extremists. 极端分子已经打入了这个党. This year the pany has been trying to perate new markets(= to start selling their products there). 今年这家公司一直试图打入新市场. The troops had perated deep into enemy lines. 部队已经深入敌军防线. 来源:恒星英语-口语频道

不知道相机也有过激帮你搜到的差动保护在过激磁状态下的闭锁判据电气 2009-02-25 11:36:38 阅读85 评论0 字号：大中小 订阅由于在变压器过激磁时，变压器励磁电流将激增，可能引起发变组差动、变压器差动保护误动作。因此在装置中采取差电流的五次谐波与基波的比值作为过激磁闭锁判据来闭锁差动保护。其判据如下：I5 > K5xb* I1 (6-1-7)其中I1、I5 分别为每相差动电流中的基波和五次谐波，K5xb 为五次谐波制动系数，装置中固定取0.25。注：高值比率差动不经过励磁五次谐波闭锁。百度百科： [too drastic;extremist] 过于偏激;赞成极端的政治或社会手段

Secretary-General"s Message on International Women"s Day 联合国秘书长国际妇女节致辞 March 8 2017 2017年3月8日 Women"s rights are human rights. But in these troubled times as our world bees more uNPRedictable and chaotic the rights of women and girls are being reduced restricted and reversed. 妇女权利是人权的一部分。然而，当前世界困难重重，日益变幻莫测、混乱不堪，使妇女和女童的权利遭到削弱、限制、逆转。 Empowering women and girls is the only way to protect their rights and make sure they can realize their full potential. 增强妇女和女童权能是保护其权利、确保其能充分发挥潜力的唯一途径。 Historic imbalances in power relations beeen men and women exacerbated by growing inequalities within and beeen societies and countries are leading to greater discrimination against women and girls. Around the world tradition cultural values and religion are being misused to curtail women"s rights to entrench sexi *** and defend misogynistic practices. 男女之间的权力关系历来不平衡，又因各国社会内部和各国之间的不平等状况日益严重而加剧，使妇女和女童所受的歧视愈演愈烈。世界各地都有人将传统、文化价值观、宗教滥用于限制妇女权利、宣扬性别主义、维护仇视女性的行为。 Women"s legal rights which have never been equal to men"s on any continent are being eroded further. Women"s rights over their own bodies are questioned and undermined. Women are routinely targeted for intimidation and haras *** ent in cyberspace and in real life. In the worst cases extremists and terrorists build their ideologies around the subjugation of women and girls and single them out for sexual and gender-based violence forced marriage and virtual enslavement. 各大洲妇女的法定权利历来未与男子权利同等，目前又进一步削弱。妇女的人身权利受到质疑、损害。妇女在网络空间和现实生活中经常成为恐吓、骚扰的目标。最为恶劣的是，极端主义分子、恐怖主义分子竟把欺压妇女和女童作为其意识形态的基础，专门对她们实施性暴力、性别暴力、强迫婚姻，甚至施加奴隶般待遇。 Despite some improvements leadership positions across the board are still held by men and the economic gender gap is widening thanks to outdated attitudes and entrenched male chauvini *** . We must change this by empowering women at all levels enabling their voices to be heard and giving them control over their own lives and over the future of our world. 尽管取得了一些进展，但由于人们抱着过时的态度、守着根深蒂固的大男子主义，因此各领域的领导职位仍由男子担任，男女经济差距也日益扩大。我们必须改变这一状况，在各级增强妇女权能，同时助其发声，使她们能掌握自身命运、也能掌握世界的未来。 Denying the rights of women and girls is not only wrong in itself; it has a serious social and economic impact that holds us all back. Gender equality has a transformative effect that is essential to fully functioning munities societies and economies. 剥夺妇女和女童的权利不仅荒谬，而且造成严重的社会和经济影响，有损于我们所有人。实现两性平等，对于社区、社会、经济的全面正常运转，具有革故鼎新而至关重要的影响。 Women"s access to education and health services has benefits for their families and munities that extend to future generations. An extra year in school can add up to 25 per cent to a girl"s future ine. 妇女接受教育、获得医疗服务，能造福于家庭和社区，好处延及子孙后代。女童每多上一年学，未来收入便可能增加多达25%。 When women participate fully in the labour force it creates opportunities and generates growth. Closing the gender gap in employment could add $12 trillion to global GDP by 2025. Increasing the proportion of women in public institutions makes them more representative increases innovation improves decision-making and benefits whole societies. 妇女充分进入劳动力市场能创造机会、带动增长。通过缩小男女就业差距，到2025年能使全球GDP多增12万亿美元。提高妇女在公共机构的任职比例，能增强公共机构的代表性，促进创新，改进决策，有利于全社会。 Gender equality is central to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development the global plan agreed by leaders of all countries to meet the challenges we face. Sustainable Development Goal 5 calls specifically for gender equality and the empowerment of all women and girls and this is central to the achievement of all the 17 SDGs. 各国领导人为应对我们面临的挑战，商定了《2030年可持续发展议程》这项全球性计划，而性别平等是它的核心内容之一。可持续发展目标5特别要求实现性别平等、增强所有妇女和女童的权能。这对于实现所有17项可持续发展目标具有关键意义。 I am mitted to increasing women"s participation in our peace and security work. Women negotiators increase the chances of sustainable peace and women peacekeepers decrease the chances of sexual exploitation and abuse. 我致力于使妇女更多参与我们的和平与安全工作。女性谈判代表能增多实现可持续和平的机会，女性维和人员则能减少发生性剥削、 *** 待行为的可能性。 Within the UN I am establishing a clear road map with benchmarks to achieve gender parity across the system so that our Organization truly represents the people we serve. Previous targets have not been met. Now we must move from ambition to action. 我正在联合国内部制定明确的路线图，规定全系统实现性别均等的标准，使本组织真正代表我们的服务对象。以往设定的目标尚未达到，现在我们必须将雄心化为行动。 On International Women"s Day let us all pledge to do everything we can to overe entrenched prejudice support engagement and activi *** and promote gender equality and women"s empowerment. 值此国际妇女节之际，让我们大家作出承诺，保证全力以赴克服根深蒂固的偏见，支持人们踊跃参与、开展运动，促进性别平等、促进增强妇女权能。

originate[英]u0259u02c8ru026adu0292u026aneu026at[美]u0259u02c8ru026adu0292u0259u02ccnetvt. 引起;创始，创作;开始，发生;发明vi. 起源于，来自;产生;起航[例句]How do these extremist emotional patterns originate?这些极端主义的情感模式是如何起源的？如果你认可我的回答，请采纳为满意回答

的确是这样的

自认为很不错Today more than ever we are concerned about the environment and wonder whether humanity is heading for some ecological catastrophe.Pessimism prevails. We are warned by many scientists and environmental organizations that environmental destruction on a global scale, including global warming, ozone depletion, the reduction of tropical forests, desertification and ocean pollution, is threatening the existence of human beings and other living things on the earth.And if we don"t turn away from our present patterns of production and consumption, the very survival of humanity will be endangered.Many people agree with such views. However, some scientists hold the view of environmental optimism. They argue that many environmental problems are being exaggerated and that although problems do exist, advances in technology will be able to address them before serious consequences arise. They believe that there are no shortages of energy resources, that fewer people are starving today; that species are not disappearing at alarming rate, that growth is the solution to environmental problems like pollution and global warming.The debate, no doubt, will continue and everyone has to rely on their own wisdom to decide where they stand. But considering the seriousness of the issue, it is perhaps better that we err on the side of caution. We have only one earth, and it is our obligation to preserve it both for the sake of ourselves and for the sake of future generations.

表示同情

Be snake bites before implementation of early first-aid is very importantTo comply with calm ligation flush detoxification steps1 must be calm, can"t run, extremist movement, etc, to slow down the body"s absorption and diffusion of venom2 ligation, in be bitten after 1 ~ 2 minutes fast with thatched cloth etc in wound top 3 ~ 5 centimeters ligation, 15 ~ 30 minutes bloodletting once3 in ligation rapidly after rinse, searching for water, the water is rinsed repeatedly to wound4 upon completion of these steps, trying to squeeze wound eduction poison, but was blood WuBuShe bites, avoid by all means don"t blindly row of blood, in order to prevent the bleedingThrough the above steps can remove part of venom, in the meanwhile, save quickly find have medical conditions of hospital for treatment

哦也

SYN攻击属于DOS攻击的一种，它利用TCP协议缺陷，通过发送大量的半连接请求，耗费CPU和内存资源。TCP协议建立连接的时候需要双方相互确认信息,来防止连接被伪造和精确控制整个数据传输过程数据完整有效。所以TCP协议采用三次握手建立一个连接。第一次握手：建立连接时，客户端发送syn包到服务器，并进入SYN_SEND状态，等待服务器确认；第二次握手：服务器收到syn包，必须确认客户的SYN 同时自己也发送一个SYN包 即SYN+ACK包，此时服务器进入SYN_RECV状态；第三次握手：客户端收到服务器的SYN+ACK包，向服务器发送确认包ACK此包发送完毕，客户端和服务器进入ESTABLISHED状态，完成三次握手。SYN攻击利用TCP协议三次握手的原理，大量发送伪造源IP的SYN包也就是伪造第一次握手数据包，服务器每接收到一个SYN包就会为这个连接信息分配核心内存并放入半连接队列，如果短时间内接收到的SYN太多，半连接队列就会溢出，操作系统会把这个连接信息丢弃造成不能连接，当攻击的SYN包超过半连接队列的最大值时，正常的客户发送SYN数据包请求连接就会被服务器丢弃, 每种操作系统半连接队列大小不一样所以抵御SYN攻击的能力也不一样。那么能不能把半连接队列增加到足够大来保证不会溢出呢，答案是不能，每种操作系统都有方法来调整TCP模块的半连接队列最大数，例如Win2000操作系统在注册表 HKLMSYSTEMCurrentControlSetServicesTcpipParameters里 TcpMaxHalfOpen，TcpMaxHalfOpenRetried ，Linux操作系统用变量tcp_max_syn_backlog来定义半连接队列的最大数。但是每建立一个半连接资源就会耗费系统的核心内存，操作系统的核心内存是专门提供给系统内核使用的内存不能进行虚拟内存转换是非常紧缺的资源windows2000 系统当物理内存是4g的时候 核心内存只有不到300M，系统所有核心模块都要使用核心内存所以能给半连接队列用的核心内存非常少。Windows 2003 默认安装情况下，WEB SERVER的80端口每秒钟接收5000个SYN数据包一分钟后网站就打不开了。标准SYN数据包64字节 5000个等于 5000*64 *8(换算成bit)/1024=2500K也就是 2.5M带宽 ，如此小的带宽就可以让服务器的端口瘫痪，由于攻击包的源IP是伪造的很难追查到攻击源,，所以这种攻击非常多。

指单向离合器。是非常小的一个零件。所谓单项离合器，顾名思义，就是只能从一个转动方向传递扭矩，即离合器锁死，在另一个方向则可以自由转动。

　　虚拟化技术的可以在BIOS中开启，开启方法如下：　　1、进入BIOS。开机时按F2或F12或DEL或ESC等键（各电脑有所不同）。　　2、进入BIOS后，找到Configuration选项，选择IntelVirtualTechnology并回车，将光标移至Enabled，然后再回车，最后按F10保存并退出。　　如果找不到Configuration选项，可以试试下面的方法：　　（1）某些HP（惠普）电脑进入BIOS后，需要选择SystemConfiguration（系统配置）菜单，然后选择DeviceConfiguration（设备配置），找到VirtualizationTechnology，设置为Enabled。　　（2）某些联想Thinkpad电脑进入BIOS后，需要选择Security菜单，然后选择Virtualization，设置为Enabled。　　（3）某些DELL（戴尔）电脑进入BIOS后，需要选择ProcessorSettings菜单，然后选择VirtualizationTechnology，设置为Enabled。　　虚拟化在1960年为了描述虚拟机（实验性的IBMM44/44X系统）这个概念被第一次提出。对虚拟机的架设和管理被称为平台虚拟化，现在也被称为服务器虚拟化。　　平台虚拟化表现为在一个给定的硬件平台上宿主机创造一个模拟的计算机环境（虚拟机）提供给客户机。客户机软件对于用户应用程序没有限制；许多宿主机允许运行真实的操作系统。客户机就好像直接运行在计算机硬件上，伴随着几个明显的警告。虚拟机对硬件资源（如网络，显示器，键盘，硬盘）的访问被统一管理在一个比处理器和系统内存更有限制性的层次上。客户软件经常被限制访问计算机周边设备，或者被限制在较低的设备性能上，这取决于宿主机硬件访问策略设定。

歌名应该是："Catch Me If You Can"具体歌词如下："Catch Me If You Can"(feat. Jeffree Star)Uh HuhI love when you chase the one you loveYou can lookBut you can"t touchTag you"re it(Tag you"re it..)I"m that hot bitchIn your wettest dreamThe one you coverIn your white creamDon"t you wish(Don"t you wish)Don"t you wishThat you can keep me forever(Are you ready baby)And you can dress me however(Come and get it baby)But first you gotta catch me if you can tonight(Catch me if you can, alright alright)If you really want meYou"ve got to show meDo you really think that you can control meCatch me if you can tonight(Catch me if you can)I"ll break your heartLike I break the lockToo hot, I can"t recallIf you love me at allAt first it was just a crushYou make me blushIt"s obviousSo I"m waiting for you to callSo you can keep me forever(Are you ready baby)And you can dress me however(Come and get it baby)But first you gotta catch me if you can tonight(Catch me if you can, alright alright)If you really want meYou"ve got to show meDo you really think that you can control meCatch me if you can tonight(Catch me if you can)And now that I"m on to youIt doesn"t matter if you win or loseYou gotta catch me if you canCatch me if you canCatch meCatch meCatch meCatch meCatch meTag you"re itTag you"re it(You gotta)You gotta catch me if you can tonightCatch me if you can, alright, oh myIf you really want meThen you"ve got to show meDo you really think that you can control meCatch me if you can tonightCatch me ifCatch me if you can tonight(Are you ready baby)Catch me if you can, Tonight(Come and get it baby..)If you really want me, you"ve got to show meDo you really think that you can control meCatch me if you can tonightCatch me if you can

1、首先打开笔记本，在开机按快捷键F10进入bios。2、其次在BIOS页面中，选择systemconfiguration选项。3、最后在出现的界面中，选择bootoptions将UEFI选项勾选上即可。

汽车上的FRONT按键，就是用来控制风挡玻璃除雾器的。现在大部分车型都省略了FRONT这个标识，所以想要开启风挡玻璃除雾器，就需要在控制面板上，找到相应的图标了。当然有部分车型是可以进行语音控制的，只要呼出爱车的语音助手，然后叫它帮你开启风挡除雾功能即可（具体操作需参考汽车用户手册）。扩展资料风挡玻璃除雾器可减少前、后玻璃表面上的湿气、雾气和霜，以改善视野，当车内有雾时，按下除雾器开关，指示灯点亮，除雾器工作一段时间，玻璃上的雾就消失了，超过预定时间后，除雾器自动关闭。当按下风挡玻璃除雾器按键的时候，风挡玻璃和前侧车窗除雾就会同时工作，并以高转速的状态运行。如果使用再循环空气模式，则将外部/再循环空气模式按钮设定为外部空气模式。那么增大气流并升高温度即可尽快为风挡玻璃和侧车窗除雾。但要注意的是，为防止蓄电池电量耗尽，切勿长时间对除雾器和除冰装置系统进行不必要的连续操作。

SYN洪水攻击 原理SYN攻击最近对SYN Flood特别感兴趣，看到一个关于SYN cookie firewall的文章，在google搜了一下，没中文的，翻译他一下 本文介绍了4个概念 一：介绍SYN 二：什么是SYN洪水攻击 三：什么是SYN cookie 四：什么是SYN cookie防火墙 C=client(客户器) S=Server(服务器) FW=Firewall(防火墙) 一：介绍SYN SYN cookie是一个防止SYN洪水攻击技术。他由D. J. Bernstein和Eric Schenk发明。现在SYN COOKIE已经是linux内核的一部分了（我插一句 ，默认的stat是no）,但是在linux系统的执行过程中它只保护linux系统。我们这里只是说创建一个linux防火墙，他可以为整个网络和所有的网 络操作系统提供SYN COOKIE保护你可以用这个防火墙来阻断半开放式tcp连接，所以这个受保护的系统不会进入半开放状态(TCP_SYN_RECV)。当 连接完全建立的时候，客户机到服务器的连接要通过防火墙来中转完成。 二：什么是SYN洪水攻击？（来自CERT的警告） 当一个系统（我们叫他客户端）尝试和一个提供了服务的系统（服务器）建立TCP连接，C和服务端会交换一系列报文。 这种连接技术广泛的应用在各种TCP连接中，例如telnet,Web,email,等等。 首先是C发送一个SYN报文给服务端，然后这个服务端发送一个SYN-ACK包以回应C，接着，C就返回一个ACK包来实现一次完 整的TCP连接。就这样，C到服务端的连接就建立了，这时C和服务端就可以互相交换数据了。下面是上文的图片说明：） Client Server ------ ------ SYN--------------------> <--------------------SYN-ACK ACK--------------------> Client and server can now send service-specific data 在S返回一个确认的SYN-ACK包的时候有个潜在的弊端，他可能不会接到C回应的ACK包。这个也就是所谓的半开放连接，S需要 耗费一定的数量的系统内存来等待这个未决的连接，虽然这个数量是受限的，但是恶意者可以通过创建很多的半开放式连接来发动SYN洪水攻击 。通过ip欺骗可以很容易的实现半开放连接。攻击者发送SYN包给受害者系统，这个看起来是合法的，但事实上所谓的C根本不会回应这个 。SYN-ACK报文，这意味着受害者将永远不会接到ACK报文。 而此时，半开放连接将最终耗用受害者所有的系统资源，受害者将不能再接收任何其他的请求。通常等待ACK返回包有超时限制，所以半开放 。连接将最终超时，而受害者系统也会自动修复。虽然这样，但是在受害者系统修复之前，攻击者可以很容易的一直发送虚假的SYN请求包来持续 攻击。 在大多数情况下，受害者几乎不能接受任何其他的请求，但是这种攻击不会影响到已经存在的进站或者是出站连接。虽然这样，受害者系统 还是可能耗尽系统资源，以导致其他种种问题。 攻击系统的位置几乎是不可确认的，因为SYN包中的源地址多数都是虚假的。当SYN包到达受害者系统的时候，没有办法找到他的真实地址 ，因为在基于源地址的数据包传输中，源ip过滤是唯一可以验证数据包源的方法。 三：什么是SYN cookie？ SYN cookie就是用一个cookie来响应TCP SYN请求的TCP实现，根据上面的描述，在正常的TCP实现中，当S接收到一个SYN数据包，他返回 一个SYN-ACK包来应答，然后进入TCP-SYN-RECV（半开放连接）状态来等待最后返回的ACK包。S用一个数据空间来描述所有未决的连接， 然而这个数据空间的大小是有限的，所以攻击者将塞满这个空间。 在TCP SYN COOKIE的执行过程中，当S接收到一个SYN包的时候，他返回一个SYN-ACK包，这个数据包的ACK序列号是经过加密的，也就 是说，它由源地址，端口源次序，目标地址，目标端口和一个加密种子计算得出。然后S释放所有的状态。如果一个ACK包从C返回， S将重新计算它来判断它是不是上个SYN-ACK的返回包。如果这样，S就可以直接进入TCP连接状态并打开连接。这样，S就可以 避免守侯半开放连接了。 以上只是SYN COOKIE的基本思路，它在应用过程中仍然有许多技巧。请在前几年的kernel邮件列表查看archive of discussions的相关详细 内容。 4，什么是SYN COOKIE 防火墙 SYN COOKIE 防火墙是SYN cookie的一个扩展，SYN cookie是建立在TCP堆栈上的，他为linux操作系统提供保护。SYN cookie防火墙是linux的 一大特色，你可以使用一个防火墙来保护你的网络以避免遭受SYN洪水攻击。 下面是SYN cookie防火墙的原理 client firewall server ------ ---------- ------ 1. SYN----------- - - - - - - - - - -> 2. <------------SYN-ACK(cookie) 3. ACK----------- - - - - - - - - - -> 4. - - - - - - -SYN---------------> 5. <- - - - - - - - - ------------SYN-ACK 6. - - - - - - -ACK---------------> 7. -----------> relay the -------> <----------- connection <------- 1:一个SYN包从C发送到S 2：防火墙在这里扮演了S的角色来回应一个带SYN cookie的SYN-ACK包给C 3：C发送ACK包，接着防火墙和C的连接就建立了。 4：防火墙这个时候扮演C的角色发送一个SYN给S 5：S返回一个SYN给C 6：防火墙扮演C发送一个ACK确认包给S，这个时候防火墙和S的连接也就建立了 7：防火墙转发C和S间的数据 如果系统遭受SYN Flood，那么第三步就不会有，而且无论在防火墙还是S都不会收到相应在第一步的SYN包，所以我们就击退了这次SYN洪水攻 击。

奔驰迈巴赫s560 4Matic

OWC:"Original Wooden Case".Normally indicates wines that come in wooden cases and bear some form of identification of the estate or the producer.Quite a common practice for premium wines.这是指木箱装的,厂家的名字可能在上面.一般是高级酒的做法OC:"Original Case".原箱IB or I/B :A wine stored "in bond".Apart from the pricing as described above,"in bond" also theoretically signifies professional storage to maintain a wine"s provenance.未完税酒