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to的用法

2023-07-23 08:49:00
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cloud123

一:表示相对,针对

  be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable)to

  Air is indispensable to life.

 Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.

  This injection will make you immune to infection.

  二:表示对比,比较

  1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,juni

  The quarrel happened prior to my arrival.

  2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogous

  A is similar to B in many ways.

  3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory

  Subsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.

  4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to

  compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:

  World is usually compared to a stage

  Compared with his past,he has changed a lot.

  Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介

  词to就要改成rather than ,如:

  The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.

  Many people prefer spending money to earning money.

  They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.

 5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternative

  Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.

  三: 表示修饰关系

  1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,

  solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter

  2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path

  the approach to a bridge引桥

  the approach to science

  Half of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.

  The access to education 接受教育的机会

  The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利

  3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to

  throne,deputy to the National People"s Congress

  advisor to the Prime Minister

  4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admission

  The employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.

  Everyone has an equal right to …………

  5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress

  6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.

  7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:

  The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.

  Let"s drink to Dick"s success in business

  8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to party, guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school

  四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste

  (一):表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant t Investigate all the facts related to the problem.

  People often linked walth to happiness.

 (二):表示反对和赞同。

  1:to引导的表示反对,抗拒,对抗意义的词组。Be opposed to,be oppsist to,be contrary to,be adverse to,be resistant to,be contradictory to,object to,oppose to,deny tp,be aline to

  These buildings are resistant to earthquake.

  They are to tally opposed to any changes being made in the plans.

  2: to引导的表示同意,赞同意义的词组:consent to,subseribe to,

  The employer consented to give him a salary raise.

  表示调整,使符合,使适应的含义,如:adapt to,commodate to, adjust to,conform to,habituate to,fit to,suit to,correspond to,cater to

  She tried to habituate herself to the style of plain living.

  Your action should conform to the interests of the people.

  They offered various foods to cater to the need of customers.

  His words doesn"t fit to his actions.

  Suit your writing style to the masses.

  3: 表示投降,屈服,服从的含义,如:be subject to,be subordinate to,submit to,subject to,surrender to,give in to,confess to,admit to.

  The minority is subordinate to the majority少数服从多数

  Countries nearby oceans are always subject to earthquake.

  He confessed to having robbed the woman of her wallet.

  We"re not the kind of people to yield to any military threat.

  五: 表示趋势或倾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable to

  He"s liable to seasickness.

  You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.

  六: 表示对事情的坚持与执着,如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling to

  He still holds on to his original views.

  七: 表示约束,局限,如:limit to,confine to,resrict to

  He"s confined to the house by illness.

 He confined his remarks to scientific mangement.

  八: 表示一种习惯或是一种适应性,如:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed to

  Finally,the students got used to my teaching method.

  九: 表示起因和原由,如:owing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down to

  The flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.

  The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.

  十: 表示目的或结果,如:aim to,lead to,give rise to

  I aim to be an excellent college teacher.

  His conceit lead to his failure

 These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises

  十一: 表示命运,注定,如:be doomed to,be destined to,

  All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.

  十二: 表示数量上的积累或增加,如:in addition to,add to,amount to

  In addition to relief supplies,he also presented with some money.

  The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons.

  十三: 表示全身心投入的含义,如:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit to

 He is determined to devote all his life to his.

  十四: 表示展望或是回顾,如:look forward to反date back to

  The church dates back to the 13th century.

  十五: 表示方位概念.如:close to,next to

  I don"t like wool next to my skin.

  十六: 表示依靠或借助,如:resort to,turn to,appeal to,

  He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute.

  十七: 表示有关注,关于: as to,with regard to

  十八: 表示关注或重视,如:pay attention to,attach to,

  We should attach primary importance to job training.

  十九: 表示依据或是根据,如:according to,in proportion to

  According to today"s newspaper,the match will be postponed.

  The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to heir economic importance.

 二十: 表示应该或必须含义的句式, 如:

 It"s time to get up.

We are supposed to get here at seven.

 It"s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons.

 常用词组

respond to(反应), appeal to(吸引), catch on to(理解), listen to (收听),used to(过去常常), give birth to,attend to(照料), see to(负责), be entitled to(有权), belong to(属于), come to(苏醒), stand up to(勇敢面对), help oneself to(请自便), refer to,to the point(切题),

  Train them to stand up to any severe test in hard.

  The ticket entitled you to a free meal in the luxury hotel.

  See to it that the children get a hot meal after their swim.

  You will catch on to the job shortly after wards.

  People usually refer to television for up-to-the-minute news.

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(强调正在被做)这三种非谓语动词,都可以构成复合结构,非谓语动词所修饰的成分是这些非谓语动词的逻辑主语。他们之间的一致关系——主动还是被动,往往就是考点。独立主格结构中,要注意的是分词与他前面的逻辑主语之间的主动被动的关系。情态动词所表达的可能性程度:must/can"t à should/shouldn"t à might/may (not)另外两个"类情态词的形式:"need/needn"t; have to/don"t have tov 最自然的虚拟状态:由should/would+原型时态(不含时间只含状态)本质上是过去将来时:即,时间固定在过去将来,状态不同:一般、进行、完成、完成进行。这时"虚拟语气"的产生往往是因为我们要表达"本来应该……"(而现在却还没有……)(本来可以……,本来能……)I should go! (… but I"m still here!) (一般)I should be working now! (进行)I should have practiced more (than I did)! (完成)我应该多多练习!(言下之意,现在我练习得不多。)I shouldn"t dream away my time too much! (完成的否定)(actually I did dream away my time too much!)It shouldn"t have been leaking for such a long time! (完成进行)I may/might/could have finished! (完成)一些常见的句型中,就会出现这种虚拟语气,而处于从句之中,should 常常被省略掉o suggest, advise, propose, recommend, plan;o demand, order, direct, arrange, command, decide;o require, request;o think, expect, believe, insist, suspect.由于他们的含义中包含"建议,假设,应该"这类的含义,所以,由他们引起的从句中,就会包含有should+原型时态构成的虚拟语气。这些动词(以及他们的名次形式,分词形式)引起的从句还有其他的变形:主语从句,表语从句,同位语从句It"s suggested that…My suggestion is that…The only suggestion that...The only suggestion I can give you now is that…一些形容词引起的表语从句中,也会有同样的情况由lest, for fear that, in case 引起的从句中多使用shouldv 表达与事实相反1. 与现在相反:使用[过去时]:I wish I were not here! (一般现在à一般过去)Suppose we were not here.He loved me as if I were his own son. (一般现在à一般过去)Hope I weren"t always losing things! (现在进行à过去进行)If only/If I hadn"t been there! (现在完成à过去完成)What if I hadn"t been waiting right here! (现在完成进行à过去完成进行)常考句型:It"s (high) time (that)…; would rather (that)…这两个从句,只能表达对现在的看法,所以,从句中只有一般过去时。2. 与过去相反:过去完成时;How nice it is if I had past the test!How nice it is if I had slept a little more this morning!3. 与将来相反?将来的事情没有发生,所以只能推测。If it rains tomorrow, we"ll have to stay one day more.不过,由于可以用be to表示将来;所以,虚拟语气中经常出现were to;也是CET-4的常考语法点。v 虚拟条件句o if 部分,做一个与事实相反的假设(所以只有一般过去和过去完成);o 主句部分,这是表示基于这个假设的推测,一般使用情态动词would,少数情况下使用could/might/may。o 注意:两个部分之间,是有逻辑关系,而在两部分的谓语动词时态上,没有必然的联系。v 注意,虚拟条件句中的if可以省略,造成were/had提前,产生倒装。v 隐含的非真实条件What would you do with 50 thousand dollar?How could I be happy without you?除了条件状语从句之外,原因状语从句也会出现虚拟语气。o 由in order that, so that引起的从句,肯定的时候可以使用may/might; can/could; 否定的时候,多用shouldn"t;o whoever, whatever, no matter what引起的从句中,多用may+好啦,以上就是四级语法干货!不会语法的同学一定要收藏反复观看理解哈!
2023-07-23 04:31:101

诉诸的诗句诉诸的诗句是什么

诉诸的诗句有:懒将心事诉诸亲,懒将心事诉诸亲。诉诸的诗句有:马魂暗诉诸陵下,这种诗的语言迟早有一天可直接诉诸感官意识。拼音是:sùzhū。注音是:ㄙㄨ_ㄓㄨ。结构是:诉(左右结构)诸(左右结构)。诉诸的具体解释是什么呢,我们通过以下几个方面为您介绍:一、词语解释【点此查看计划详细内容】诉诸sùzhū。(1)按某种方式办理。二、国语词典利用某方式或某途径来解决问题。如:「诉诸公论」、「诉诸武力」。三、网络解释诉诸诉诸,汉语词汇,拼音为sùzhū,本为古文言文用法。有借助的意思。关于诉诸的单词haverecoursetoresorttoresortbringtocourtresorts关于诉诸的成语诉诸武力托诸空言藏诸名山取诸宫中关于诉诸的词语取诸宫中付诸一炬诸亲六眷藏诸名山托诸空言申诉无门居诸不息诸色人等形诸笔墨诉诸武力关于诉诸的造句1、并非不想念她但若无法将这份心情诉诸行动,对她而言我恐怕永远都只是个孩子。2、他决定诉诸法律来抗议这种无的放矢的指责。3、在此执行诉讼中,拒绝披露信息的当事人可呈递其反对传票的意见,法院将据此审查机关诉诸强制程序的合法性。4、这是用了通感的修辞方法,香气诉诸于嗅觉,色彩诉诸于视觉,梦幻是大脑的幻觉,人的感觉是可以沟通的。作者是想把无形的香气,转化成有形的颜色用来形容飘渺轻柔的感觉。5、那个真正云淡风轻的日子,她忍不住,在空余的地方临摹了一朵相同的花朵。明了的线条和诉诸不清的内核,汩汩。时光在枝头骄傲地来回,菊池看着桌面上愈加盘踞了大半个寥落的世纪的涂鸦,不悲伤的白天,有流云写下匆匆的长短句。点此查看更多关于诉诸的详细信息
2023-07-23 04:31:171

求09年6月星火英语 四级作文预测及范文

关于 博物馆 免费的问题!!
2023-07-23 04:31:264

请问无所不用其及是什么意思

  1、无所不用其极是一个汉语成语,拼音是wú suǒ bù yòng qí jí,原意是指尽一切努力,来达到至善的最高境界。现指为达到目的,不择手段(含贬义)。作谓语。指做坏事时任何极端的手段都使出来。   2、【事例】:有些人为了达到他们不可告人的目的,无所不用其及。   3、【英文】:To resort to every conceivable means; to stop at nothing; to go to any length; to go to extremes in every measure or on every count.
2023-07-23 04:31:341

求翻译this error put us in a different position,having to resort to other suppliers to fill our

这个错误导致我们处在很困难的境地 我们必须依靠其他申请者来支持我们
2023-07-23 04:31:424

关于英语里to的问题

介词 prep. 到;向;往 word that shows where someone or something is going,etc. · We walked to town. 我们走路进城。 · He leads us from victory to victory. 他领导我们从胜利走向胜利。 · Point to the blackboard. 指着黑板。 · That road leads to Beijing. 那条路通向北京。 · The peach is rotten to the core. 这个桃子烂到核里了。 介词 prep. (表示接受者)给 word that shows who is receiving something · Please give the book to me. 请把书给我。 · I gave the candy to Mary. 我把糖果给了玛丽。 介词 prep. (表示几点差几分)到;缺 word that shows how many minutes before the hour · It"s ten minutes to six. 六点差十分。 · They fought to the last. 他们战斗到底。 介词 prep. 远至;直到 as far as; until · I shall stay to the end of June. 我会一直待到六月底。 · She read the book from the beginning to the end. 这本书她从头到尾全都看了。 介词 prep. (表示地点)在;到 word that shows where · He tied the donkey to the tree. 他把驴拴在树上。 · Fasten it to the wall. 将它系到墙上。 介词 prep. (表示原因)为 word that shows why · He came to help me. 他帮我的忙来了。 介词 prep. (表示变化)成为 word that shows a change · He was brought to poverty. 他变穷了。 · The sky changed from blue to grey. 天空由蓝变灰。 介词 prep. 表示发展到的地步 (expressing some point reached or extent) · He is an Englishman to core. 他是彻头彻尾标准的英国人。 · I got wet to the skin. 我全湿透了。 介词 prep. 表示比较、相比 (expressing comparison) compared with · He is quite rich to what he once was. 比起从前,他现在是富裕多了。 介词 prep. 表示加上、附合、配合 expressing addition or accompaniment with · Add three to five. 五加上三。 · We danced to the music. 我们配合着音乐跳舞。 介词 prep. 表示结果或事情引发的情状 expressing a result or a resulting condition · He tore it to pieces. 他把它撕成一片片。 · The train slowed to a stop. 火车缓速而后停下来。 介词 prep. 构成动词不定式 用作名词;用作形容词;用作副词;其他用法 (used as a sign of the infinitive) a) noun use; b) adjectival use ;c) adverbial use;d) other uses · a)It is wrong to tell a lie. 说谎是不对的。 · b)I have something to eat. 我有些吃的东西。 · water to drink 可饮用的水 · a house to let 出租的房子 · c)We eat to live. 我们吃是为了活下去。 · I am glad to see you. 见到你很高兴。 · d)To tell the truth, he is a good student. 说实话,他是一个好学生。 · He is to come at three o"clock. 他三点钟要来。 · He seems to be happy. 她看来似乎快乐。 · They learned how to write letters in English. 他们学习了怎样写英文信。
2023-07-23 04:31:512

resortto的解释resortto的解释是什么

resortto的意思是:依靠,求助于;诉诸;常去。resortto的意思是:依靠,求助于;诉诸;常去。resortto的例句是Theydon"tneedtoresorttoflattery.他们不必诉诸于拍马屁。resortto的读音是英[r_"z__tt_];美[r_"z__rtt_]。一、参考翻译点此查看resortto的详细内容求助于,诉诸二、网络解释1.resortto的意思1.求助于:由于这类不良习惯以及不愉快的人际关系而引发功能失调的人们常常求助于(resortto)自我服药,就这样把许多药物添加到了服药名单上,而广告商则竭尽全力(gotogreatlengths)来抓住这一市场.2.2.诉诸:不过那时我整天吊儿郎当(foolaround)的,经常逃学(playtruant),结果老师诉诸(resortto)武力,也就是体罚(physicalpunishment),我真的很痛苦.后来我在大学当了老师,本来想报复(revenge),可是一想到为人师表,我放弃(giveup)了这个想法.3.3.速诸于;采取:represent代表|resortto速诸于;采取|restore重建;恢复4.resortto4.求助,凭借;诉诸:recruitingagent征兵员|resortto求助,凭借;诉诸|rollercoaster娱乐场的环形滑车道三、例句Theydon"tneedtoresorttoflattery.他们不必诉诸于拍马屁。Inrecentyears,somegroupshaveresortedtothreatsandevenviolenceineffortstodisruptimportantresearch.近年来,一些团体为了达到破坏重要研究的目的而诉诸于威胁甚至暴力。Youshouldhaveresortstoyourparents.你应该求助于你的父母。Ihadtoturntothedictionaryforhelp.我只得求助于字典了。ThebroadrepertoirerangesfromBachtoSch?凭借弦乐组苍劲有力的合音,奥菲斯弥补了其结构上的单薄。Lisneaksinthetelephoneonfirsttokibitz.凭借丰富的驾驶经验,热心的他一口气介绍了不少常见的汽车节油途径。resortto的相关临近词resort、resorttoshift、resorttofraud、Resortfacility、resortindustry、resortplanning、resorttoforce、Resortdistrict、resortcommunity、resorttoterror、resortsfunction点此查看更多关于resortto的详细信息
2023-07-23 04:32:111

How To Face Difficulties的英语作文

Positive attitude, faith, is an important force to overcome difficulties. Environment created by the heart, human effort is the decisive factor., more confidence, more dynamic, more on the way to solve the problem. A smile in the face of difficulties is strong. Because of the smile, in be in a calm mood state, can think of many ways to overcome the difficulties, will live in a "stumbling block" to remove the rough path, step into the flat road. The greatest success lies in the biggest difficulty. Beyond the difficulties and the bridge, you"ll find into the door to success. The United States of America famous general Barton said: "the difficulty is like spring, you weak it is strong, to avoid difficult people, will always be weak; to face the difficulties to overcome difficulties with a smile, will always be strong."Friends, difficulties in itself is not terrible, terrible is you don"t have the courage to overcome it. Smile the face of it, and come up with your wisdom, you will be able to do as I am invincible, ever-victorious, become difficult to beat the ever-victorious general!
2023-07-23 04:33:012

英语,问题,用英文回答

Women make better parents than menThe view that women are better parents than men has shown itself to be true throughout history. This is not to say that men are not of importance in child-rearing; indeed, they are most necessary if children are to appreciate fully the roles of both sexes. But women have proven themselves superior parents as a result of their conditioning, their less agressive nature and their generally better communication skills.From the time they are little girls, females learn abour nurturing. First with dolls and later perhas with younger brothers and sisters, girls are given the role of caring. Girls see their mothers in the same roles and so it is natual that they identify this as a female activity. Boys, in contrast, learn competitive role far romoved from what it means to nature. While boys may dream of adventures, girls" conditioning means they tend to see the future in term of raising families.Girls also appear to be less agressive than boys. In adulthood, it is men, not women, who prove to be the agressors in crime and in war. Obviously, in raising children, a more patient, gentle manner is preferable to a more agressive one. Although there certainly exist gentle men and agressive women, by and large, females are less likely to resort to violence in attempting to solve problems.Finally, women tend to be better communicators than men. This is shown in intelligence tests, where females, on average, do better in verbal communication than males. Of course, communication is of utmost importance in rearing children, as children tend to learn from and adopt the communication styles of their parents.Thus, while it is all very well to suggest a greater role for men in raising children, let us not forget that women are generally better suited to the parenting role.
2023-07-23 04:33:251

imagine going to your doctor with

Imagine going to your doctor with frequent headaches.Your doctor takes a prescription pad and writes a word on it.The word isn"t “aspirin”,it"s “Mozart”. The idea isn"t so far-fetched(牵强附会的).Many kinds of music can stir(激发)the imagination and produce strong feeling.Scientists have found Mozart"s music to be remarkable in its ability to calm its listeners. Many amazing cases have been known using Mozart as a healing aid.For example, a tiny newly-born baby named Krissy, who weighed just 1.5 pounds at birth, was on total life support.Doctors thought she had little chance of survival.Her mother insisted on playing Mozart for Krissy, and thought it could save her daughter"s life.Krissy lived, but she was very small for her age and slower than the average child. At the age of four, she showed an interest in music and her parents gave her violin lessons.To their astonishment, Krissy was able to play musical pieces from memory, which was far beyond the ability of an average four-year-old child.Playing music helped her improve in all areas of her life. And there are other stories.Officials in Washington State report that new arrivals from Asia learn English more quickly when they listen to Mozart.Even animals respond to Mozart.In France, cows listening to Mozart give more milk. Why Mozart, rather than Bach or the Beatles﹖ Any kind of music can have an effect on some people.But Mozart has more balance.It isn"t too fast or too slow; it"s just right.Don Campbell, who wrote a book called The Mozart Effect, says, “It"s like food.A hot spicy meal will affect you more differently than a sweet dessert. And while you might love these foods, they aren"t good for you to eat every day.You need simple nutritious(营养的)food on a steady basis.That"s the way Mozart is.It"s like a nutritionally balanced meal that does good to your body.”72.Scientists find Mozart"s music has a special effect on ____.A. stirring people"s imagination B. curing certain illnesses C. increasing the growth of a newlyborn baby D. calming its listeners 73.From the third paragraph, we can conclude that Krissy ___ if she had not listened to Mozart. A. would not have played the violin B. would have died C. would have stayed in hospital longer D. would have stopped growth74.Which of the following statements is TRUE﹖A. Mozart was also a good doctor.B. When she was four, Krissy was a very normal child in all aspects.C. Even cows can enjoy the music of Mozart.D. Music has an effect both on people and on animals.75.The underlined phrase “respond to” in Paragraph 4 means “____”.A. write to B. call on C. resort to D. react to72-75:DBDD
2023-07-23 04:33:321

汉字“凯”的意思是什么?凯字笔画是多少

_fēng古同“风”。笔画数:8;部首:几;笔顺编号:35132511笔画顺序:撇折横撇竖折横横详解凭_、_píng【动】同本义〖leanon〗恁,依也。《小尔雅》某自幼与周郎同窗交契,愿凭三寸不烂之舌,往江东说此人来降。《三国演义》或凭几学书。明·归有光《项脊轩志》独自莫凭栏,无限江山。李煜《浪淘沙》又如:凭几;凭肩;凭脉依托;仰仗〖counton〗不凭其子,灵公夺而里之。《庄子·则阳》凭恃其众。《左传·哀公七年》又如:凭附;凭妖;凭狐;凭城;凭系;凭负;凭托;凭高;凭虚根据〖baseon〗。如:凭按;凭限;凭说;凭臆;凭应;凭断;凭龟凭_píng【名】证书〖certificate〗。如:凭票;凭验;凭文;凭引;凭由;凭限凭_píng【连】不论;不管〖nomatter〗凭谁问:廉颇老矣,尚能饭否?宋·辛弃疾《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》又如:凭你跑得多快,我也赶得上如此〖so〗原来凭地可恶,把我轻薄也罢,如何触伤我父亲。《石点头》凭单píngdān〖acertificatefordrawingmoney;goods,etc.〗取财物或做凭证的单据凭吊píngdiào〖visitandponderonthepast〗面对遗迹、坟墓等怀念〖古人或旧事〗巴丘终命处,凭吊欲伤情。《三国演义》凭借píngjiè〖byforceof〗依恃;用的手段凭借我现在职务所赋与我的权威凭据píngjù〖evidence〗证据;根据,凭证有何凭据凭空píngkōng〖outofthevoid〗∶没有证据地凭空编造〖inair〗∶在空中;凌空凭空捏造píngkōngniēzào〖fabricationfoundeduponnothing〗无根无据地编造、虚构凭空捏造些罪名来坑害别人凭靠píngkào〖by〗依仗这两个聪明的农民凭靠自己的智慧创造了自己的新生活凭栏pínglán〖leanuponabalustrade〗身倚栏杆凭栏远眺凭陵pínglíng〖invadeandharass〗侵扰凭陵中原凭恃píngshì〖relyon〗依靠,倚仗凭眺píngtiào〖gazefromahighplaceintothedistance〗居高远望凭险píng西安ǎn〖resorttostrategicallylocatedplaceofdifficultaccess〗凭据险要的地势凭险抵抗凭信píngxìn〖trust〗依凭相信不足凭信凭依píngyī〖baseoneselfon〗附着;依靠无所凭依凭倚píngyǐ〖relyon〗依仗;倚托凭仗píngzhàng〖relyon〗倚仗;凭靠凭仗着惊人的毅力登上主峰凭照píngzhào〖certificate〗由官方发给的证件或执照领取凭照凭证píngzhèng〖scrip〗各种用作证明的证件凭准píngzhǔn〖standard〗凭据、标准出处[①][fēng]“_1”的古字。【康熙字典】中没有查到汉字【说文解字】中没有查到汉字
2023-07-23 04:33:391

请问在哪可以下到《与台湾关系法》的英文原版

The American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) serves as the de facto embassy of the United States in Taiwan. The AIT exists because the United States, in maintaining diplomatic relations with the People"s Republic of China and acknowledging its view of the One-China policy, may not officially recognize the Republic of China and hence cannot open an actual embassy there.The Republic of China (Taiwan) is similarly represented in the U.S. by the Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office.AIT was created in 1979 by the Taiwan Relations Act after the U.S. severed ties with Taiwan in 1978. Although it is a nominally private organization, it is authorized to perform functions normally carried on by an embassy, including issuing visas and passports. The staff consists of nominally private citizens, but these are officials of the United States Department of State who are technically on leave, although they continue to collect seniority. Funding for AIT comes exclusively from the United States government.The headquarters of AIT is in Washington, D.C., although it also has an office in Taipei and a branch in Kaohsiung. The Director of the Taipei office serves the functions normally associated with an ambassador. The Director of the Taipei office is Stephen Young (from March 18, 2006), the Managing Director of the Washington, D.C. office is Barbara Schrage, and the Chairman of AIT is Raymond Burghardt.The Taiwan Relations Act is an act of the United States Congress passed in 1979 after the establishment of relations with the People"s Republic of China and the (pro forma) breaking of relations between the United States and the Republic of China on Taiwan by President Jimmy Carter.The act authorizes quasi-diplomatic relations with the ROC government by establishing the American Institute in Taiwan and upholds all international obligations previously made between the ROC and U.S. prior to 1979 (with the exeception of the Mutual Defence Treaty between the United States of America and the Republic of China, which was quietly allowed to expire in 1980).The act defines the term "Taiwan" includes, as the context may require, the islands of Taiwan and the Pescadores. Thus, the act does not apply to Kinmen or Matsu.The act stipulates that the United States will "consider any effort to determine the future of Taiwan by other than peaceful means, including by boycotts or embargoes, a threat to the peace and security of the Western Pacific area and of grave concern to the United States."This act also requires the United States "to provide Taiwan with arms of a defensive character", and "to maintain the capacity of the United States to resist any resort to force or other forms of coercion that would jeopardize the security, or the social or economic system, of the people on Taiwan." However, it does not necessarily require the United States to take any military action against the PRC in the event of an attack. The Taiwan Relations Act has been used by successive U.S. administrations to justify arms sales to the ROC, despite adopting a One-China Policy, which is not exactly the same as the PRC"s.The PRC does not recognize the legitimacy of the Taiwan Relations Act as it is viewed by them as "an unwarranted intrusion by the United States into the internal affairs of China." In the late 1990s, the United States Congress passed a resolution stating that relations between Taiwan and the United States will be honored through the TRA first. This resolution, which puts greater weight on the TRA"s value over that of the three communiques, was signed by President Clinton as well. Nonetheless, the United States, despite having "acknowledged" the PRC"s position regarding Taiwan, declared that "the United States would not formally recognize Chinese sovereignty over Taiwan" as part of the Six Assurances offered to Taipei in 1982.
2023-07-23 04:33:461

英语作文stessful life of college students

The Cause of stress for College StudentsNowadays college students are living under a lot of pressures from many aspects such as academic study, employment or interpersonal relationships. Heavy strain has caused negative effects on college students. Under intensive pressure, college students cannot live and study with a light heart. Even some of them resort to commit suicide to relieve themselves from heavy stress. In order to avoid such tragedies and deal with the sever problem, we have to find out the cause of pressure on college students.The pressure of college students is the result of interaction of internal and external causes. According to survey, we see the stress source of college students is complex and multiple. The most important factors are respectively academic study, employment, finance, interpersonal relations and romantic relation.Academic study is the most important part of campus life. The pressure to perform academically is one of the primary causes of teenage stress, particularly for college students. Coursework can be very demanding and the competition for earning top marks can be very fierce. Students who want to do their best and who are planning to apply for admission to graduate school can be under a great deal of pressure as they struggle to excel in school. The same is true for those who are seeking scholarship funding or who must keep their grades up in order to keep existing scholarship awards.Many college students experience financial stress. This can involve the struggle to find sufficient money to pay for tuition, as well as securing the funds needed to cover the costs of living while attending school. Even those students who are able to qualify for sufficient financial aid to cover immediate college costs have to cope with the financial stress of knowing that they will have to face paying back a large sum of money following graduation. The debt associated with student loans can be a source of stress, even long before finishing school and entering the job market.In addition, employment problems are press sources of great concern for college students. One is that college students have to find out what kind of job fits them and they often feel pressure to make a career decision that can impact their future life. The other is the fact of sever competition in job market.
2023-07-23 04:33:541

写一篇与网上求职的优点有关的英语作文,一百个词,求原创。

写一篇与网上求职的优点有关的英语作文,一百个词,求原创。, 求一篇网上求职的英语作文, 一篇关于网上求职的英语作文 150字左右 Recently there"s been a wave of hunting for jobs on inter. Instead of looking for a job in a personnel market or in the ads of newspapers and magazines, a job hunter tends to look for a job on the Net. Because of its convenience and high suess rate and more opportunities on the Inter, In fact, many people now resort to the way of hunting for jobs, less depending upon the traditional way. There are many advantages that people take the advantage of this modern scientific and technological product—Inter. In the first place, it"s very convenient. A job seeker can look for a job without bothering to get remendation form his friends, bosses, or wasting time at an employment exchange. In the second place, it"s quite simple. A job hunter can get a job by simply clicking the ads online and sending one"s resume through an E-mail. Lastly, it"s fair, for everyone can utilize this modern means to win his or her opportunities, even if one fails to find a job. In a word ,I suppose, with the ever-increasing popularity of Inter, this new way of hunting for jobs will win favor among more and more job hunters in China. online learning的优点,要写一篇英语作文,求帮忙! Many people do online learning nowadays.It"s true that online learning has some advantages.First of all,it is convenient.People can do it at home anytime.They needn"t go to a real school.Second, 写一篇感谢党的英语作文,一百个单词左右!急! Every love the party"syoung students, to understanddeeply himself in realizing thegreat rejuvenation of the cause ofthe big responsibility, consciouslyassume history and the era haveentrusted to his holy mission, lovethe motherland, love the people, 求一篇关于“My Cousin”的英语作文、一百个单词的 My cousin is a funny girl. She always tells jokes to make me laugh. We are cousins but also good friends. She is 14 years old, same as my age. She has o tiny eyes but with long eyelashes. Her hair is long and shining, it"s randomly bind behind her head. I think she is pretty. She is good at mathematics, so she often participates mathematics petitions in school, and got many awards. My mother takes her as a good example to let me study. And I always do so: I"ve been studying hard and trying to get the performance as good as hers, but not on mathematics. I"m good at English! I"m sure her English is worse than mine. Haha! 写一篇与环保有关的英语作文,词数80~100词之间! Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer. In order to protect them,something must be done. Save water. Water is the source of life.(水是生命之源) No water, no life.(没有水,就没有生命) So it"s very important for us to do so. Not only should we(我们不仅应该u201e)protect drinking-water(饮用水) and s polluting it, but also make full use of(充分利用) it. Save electricity. It is crucial(关键的,至关重要的). We can"t imagine what the life will be like without it. Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Don"t fet to turn off lights or other electric machines(电器)when we finish working. Save forests. They are useful .Please s cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. Make our world a green one to live in. Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans, paper, bottles, and so on. We can save resources in this way. 自己处理一下~ make a poster about sports ,写一篇英语作文,要求原创 How to make an excellent psoter about sports?firstly,you should know what colors reflect the sports.we know sports mean energy and power.so the color like orange or red which should be used as the thematic color of the poster.sencondly,you need have great ideas and inspiration of the poster,the creative poster will not fail to be surrounded and it can easily attracts attention of people.when your poster could finish it in this way,you would not be worried about less attention.The last but not the least,you should use appropriate words which are full of inspiration and appeal.Letting him believe that it wiill be a big regret if he do not take part in this sports activity. 写一篇英语作文关于与网路有关的故事50词左右 您好Inter is an international puter neork connecting other neorks and puters from panies, universities, etc. At present, most of people can use puter for working, chatting, playing game, watching the movie and picture, and searching anything by clicking on Inter. Inter is useful assistant for leading you to another world which amazing thing. I think Inter has advantage and disadvantage. Advantage of Inter is that you can do anything that you want on Inter when it was connected to independent world such as download data, programs, game, picture etc. But Inter has risk to receive spy ware, it attempts to disable or delete anti-spy ware tool and suppress warning massages given to users, it damages your data or system in your puter. Moreover, you have risk to find the bad persons when chat in chat room especially women. You can found the crime news on the newspapers. The news said they have many victim from chatting with unknown people by the victim were believed implicitly. In conclusion, many people still use Inter because it is useful and fortable. Iner has been an important part in our life.With the help of Iner we can develop the effective of our study or job. For example , we can learn more knowledge about the world from the Iner.And as the youngs in 21st centery,the skill of using the Inter has been the most necessary point for us.But there are risks in it.A lot of youngners lost themselves in the data world and can not catch up with others in study.They"d like to be the best in the games instead of in hard-working.In my own point,I think Inter has more advantages than disadvantages. People should make the most use of it so that it can been useful not harmful. 希望对您的学习有帮助 【满意请采纳】O(∩_∩)O谢谢 欢迎追问O(∩_∩)O~ 祝学习进步~ 我的妈妈 一篇英语作文 一百个词就够 My Mother I have a beautiful mother. She is the one I love the best in this world. Everyday she take care of me.She wake me up on time in the morning and prepare breakfast for me. My mother is very busy. She likes her job very much. She usually pays so much attention to her own job that fet to have eating. I love my mother so much as she love me. 我有一个美丽的妈妈。她是世界上最爱我的人。她每天照顾我。她每天早上按时叫我起床,做早餐给我。我妈妈是很忙的。她很喜欢她的工作。她经常放很多精力在她自己的工作上,然而才经常忘记吃饭。我爱我的妈妈像她一样爱我。
2023-07-23 04:34:031

中六作文求评 letter to the principal

更新1: devastating crops and plants cultivation. Therefore people in those areas have to face risks of crops and plants devastation. If devastation really happens they get zero ine. In plain terms people in rural areas have to survive with little and instable ine. So we should provide basic 更新2: education to them with a view to increasing their petitiveness of finding jobs. Not until we do so can we ameliorate their poverty problem. It is uncontested that basic healthcare and education in rural areas are so important a prerequisite that they improve the health of people and 更新3: problem of poverty. At the same time donating for the initiative of further place exploration should be a worse choice. First further place exploration causes unbalanced development of China. There can be o situations: exploring places in prosperous cities and exploring 更新4: places in remote areas. The first one should not be taken in consideration. Since the big cities are already wealthy enough we should put more finance in developing remote area in order to have a balanced development around China. If we explore places in those big cities we may well provide more 更新5: land for them to have further development causing unbalanced development in China since the remote areas are so undeveloped. The second one would be too impulsive. Since the basic facilities in remote areas are lacked like trportations hospitals residential buildings schools etc further 更新6: place exploration is unmeaning. We cannot further develop those areas after place exploration nor can we polish the economical state of those areas. Therefore further place exploration does not facilitate in the balanced development of China. Second further place exploration is 更新7: subordinate when pared to basic healthcare and education in rural areas in term of urgency basic healthcare and education in rural areas should be a priority. It is human lives that take precedence over everything. With basic healthcare saves the lives in rural areas. Simultaneously basic 更新8: education helps polish the impoverished situation in rural areas. We should ensure every people in our nation have equal opportunity of receiving education and endeavour to maintain a more equivalent economical development. To conclude donating 更新9: money to the initiative of basic healthcare and education in rural areas is better than donating money to the initiative of further place exploration in that the former help protect the health of people and help ameliorate the 更新10: problem of poverty whereas the latter may cause unbalanced development of China and is secondary when considering the urgency. China"s development is in embryo and rapid. However we should bear in mind that not to overlook the 更新11: livelihood of poor people. Only when China have developed equally among all the areas can she be a civilized triumphant and prosperous nation which is beyond pare. I hope my opinions can be deeply 更新12: pondered over. Yours faithfully Chris Wong 可以的话给个分数 (1至5**) 全文705字 用时 2 hours Hi I have just been reading your essay and I think that in general it is quite good. The only thing that concerns me is your interpretation of "space exploration". I have always understood "space" in this context as having some associations with "outer space" or something to do with the universe as opposed to the context of an area of land. And if you google "space exploration" you will see that my view may be right. Hence the first tip is to read the question thoroughly and try to understand if before you wer it. If you are not sure don"t do it. Another issue I noticed is your use of vocabulary. I can see that you have attempted to use a wide range of vocabularies which is mendable but the problem is that it gives the reader a feeling that you are memorising them rather than genuinely using them because it is appropriate. For instance in the first paragraph you have wrote "after my deliberation". Technically speaking there is nothing wrong in using this word but in general this word will not be used in this context. It would be better to just use the word "think" or "after given my thoughts to it" or simply cross out the whole sentence. My advise would be to always keep it simple. It is better to use simple words in a coherent and concrete manner rather than using plicated words trying to look *** art and yet failing to convey the idea you intended to. The only purpose in position is to municate the your thoughts on a given matter to the person reading it. The structure is okay. Few grammatical mistakes. I think it would be a 3 or 4 if you had not misunderstood the meaning of space exploration at the start Topic: Students and parents from your school have raised a large sum of money for China"s development. The school Principal is now asking students for their opinions as to which one of the following o initiatives in China should receive the money: (i) further land development; or (ii) basic healthcare and education in rural areas. Write a letter to the Principal saying which initiative should receive the donation and why it should not be given to the other. Dear Principal In regards to the use of the large sum of money raised in our school recently I am concerned about it because there is nothing more important than caring our nation"s development. As a Chinese I am writing to express my opinions over this issue. After my deliberation I believe that we should put the donation to the initiative of ‘basic healthcare and education in rural areas" rather than ‘further land development". The basic healthcare gives the residents in rural areas protection for health. In rural areas people are easy to suffer from illness. The drinking water is unclean. When they drink it they may subject to cholera and more than that their immunity will be weakened. Also they lack knowledge of hygiene which is prerequisite for stay away from sickness. In severe cases people may die in consequence if they contract the illness. Concerning that the lack of medical facilities in rural areas we should help them by donating money to build up basic healthcare services without any delay lest there should be losses of human lives. Besides the basic education helps to relieve the problem of poverty in rural areas. With no basic education provided in rural areas there is a high illiteracy rate. In subsequence the people in rural areas have low petitiveness of finding jobs. Instead they resort to farming. They however receive little ine. In some areas they always have bad weather which 2013-02-05 19:36:29 补充 devastate crops and cultivation. 参考: Partly according to The Advanced Learner Dictionary of Current English with Chinese Trlation by Oxford University Press in 1975
2023-07-23 04:34:101

非谓语动词固定搭配有哪些?

一、动名词1.动词后加动名词doing作宾语 (V. + doing sth.)admit 承认  appreciate 感激,赞赏 avoid 避免  complete 完成  consider 认为     delay 耽误  deny 否认    detest 讨厌  endure 忍受   enjoy 喜欢   escape 逃脱  prevent阻止 fancy 想象  finish 完成   imagine 想象   mind 介意  miss 想念      postpone 推迟     practise 训练  recall 回忆  resent 讨厌      resist 抵抗  resume 继续   risk 冒险suggest 建议 face 面对       include 包括 stand 忍受   understand 理解    forgive 宽恕 keep 继续2.词组后接doing admit to   prefer…to     be used to    lead to   devote oneself to  object to   stick to   busy     look forward to(to为介词)pay attention to resort to prior tohave trouble/difficulty (in) doingspend time (in) doingno good, no use, It"s worth…,  as well as, can"t help, It"s no use /good  be tired of be fond of  be capable of  be afraid of be proud of  think of / about  hold off    put off  keep on  insist on  count on / upon set about  be successful in  good at  take up give up  burst out  prevent … from… feel like二、不定式1.动词后加不定式做宾语afford  aim   appear  agree  arrange  ask   be    decide bother  care  choose   come    dare   demand desire  determine     expect   elect  endeavor     hope       fail  happen  help  hesitate learn  long   mean   manage  offer  ought   plan  prepare pretend   promise refuse seem   tend   wait    wish     undertake2.动词后加不定式做宾补advise   allow   appoint   believe  cause   challenge command  compel  consider  declare   drive   enable  encourage  find    forbid   force   guess   hire    imagine  impel   induce   inform  instruct  invite   judge    know    like   order    permit  persuade  remind   report  request   require  select send    state   suppose   tell    think  train   trust   understand urge    warn3.动词后加there be不定式做宾语believe, expect, intend, like, love, mean, prefer, want, wish, understand4.动词后加to be做宾补Acknowledge, believe, consider, think, declare, discover, fancy, feel, find, guess, judge, imagine, know, prove, see, show, suppose, take, understand
2023-07-23 04:34:201

to什么时候是介词.什么时候是不定式...要怎么判断 我明天考试.快回答!!!!我还会多给分

to当介词使用时,后面加名词或doing等,当不定式时后面加do动词原形 (哪些动词不定式必须省略to? 一般带有不定式的动词,to不能省略。能够省略的情况有:1.情态动词后。2.少数动词,表示使、让意思的动词,在被动语态中,可以省去to。3.部分结构,如:do nothing but ... 后跟动词原形。)
2023-07-23 04:34:404

我爱我班作文 200字就行了 多了的不要啊 急急急急急急急!!!!

你这是什庅意思?听不懂。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
2023-07-23 04:34:515

TO-infinitive

To 如果是做 infinitive 后面的 verb 是用 base form of verb without special ending. The base form of the verb is the simplest form of the verb ~ the one listed in a dictionary. 例子: He wants to go. (不是 goes going went or gone) She decided to apply for the job. (不是 applies applying or applied) 但是 to 除了做 infinitive 之外 还可以做 preposition 后面的 verb 变了用 verb-ing (gerund.) 只有 verb-ing 作 noun 时 才是 gerund. 例子: I am looking forward to seeing you. (to 是 preposition seeing 是 gerund) He is accustomed to driving at night. The Green Party is dedicated to protecting the environment. We may have to resort to using untrained staff. 问题要清楚知道 to 在句子中是做 infinitive 或 preposition. 前置词 (preposition) 后面可用 noun noun phrase gerund 代替. He is accustomed to the dark. 小心: She used to drive in London. (to 是 infinitive) She is used to driving in London. (to 是 preposition) 这两句子意思不同 题外: 因为 to 可以做前置词 有时后面 verb form 变了用 past participle 作 adjective. “A sermon to unconverted sinners” ~ Title (unconverted 是 past participle used as an adjective) TO 后面是不是永远都不变?? ANSWER:是
2023-07-23 04:35:081

How to cope with the stress students may experience while studying at school

There are three aspacts work to be done.first,do not be too strict to yourself.second,talk it to your friends or parents.third,focus on what you what you what have to do ,do not think too much.
2023-07-23 04:35:162

求以Nothing to fear 为题的作文,急!

Our families camped together once a month, so when the Fourth of July fell on our scheduled weekend, we never gave it a thought not to proceed with our plans. The drive to Rehoboth Beach took six hours, counting four bathroom stops for three children and two women and two men who swore they would lay off the water. The campsite was five miles from the pristine shoreline and boardwalk. We couldn"t wait to dig our toes into the warm sand. Our daughter was seven at the time and our friends" daughters were eight and three. We packed enough toys, beach towels, and tanning lotion to last three weekends.After pitching our tents and setting up camp, the seven of us piled into our cars and began the hunt for parking spaces closest to the water so that the men would not have to resort to camel-like behavior when hauling our supplies to the beach. We staked our claim on the remaining ten feet of sand and sent the children to the ocean"s edge. Our striped towels and white flesh blended with the thousands of other sun worshipers. Music blared from cranked-up radios while Frisbees whizzed overhead. Fair-haired recruits in muscle shirts hawked their ice cream sandwiches and cold soda while I poured lukewarm Kool-Aid.From where I reclined, I had a clear view of the three girls splashing near the water. They chased the waves and tunneled into the wet sand, building castle after castle. It took extreme persuasion to convince them to relinquish the sea long enough to split soggy sandwiches with us. Periodically, the men would drop their books and leap into an incoming wave while capturing an unsuspecting child. I could only imagine the giggles above the beach clatter. After hours of play - and sunburned feet - we motioned for the girls to join us. I packed the towels and lotion while my best friend packed the toys and food. We each had our responsibilities but neglected the most important one. My daughter and her eldest daughter arrived by our side. Their youngest girl didn"t.We locked eyes. Our previously orderly world shrunk to the beach and the thousands of people strewn around us. Instinct jolted us into action. We screamed her name and pushed past bathers and tanners, frantic to find a missing child in a green bathing suit. Each second ticked by as though specifically designed to torment us.
2023-07-23 04:35:273

题目为how to study and relax的英语作文

Knowing how to relax is vital for ensuring your health and well-being, as well as restoring the passion and joy in your life. Allowing stress to affect you can lead to depression, illness, weight gain and a general sense of malcontent. Follow along after the jump to learn how to get your anxiety under control and relax.1Practice breathing techniques. Slow down your breathing and actively concentrate on it. This is always the easiest way to self-calm, provided you remember to resort to it.Do belly breathing: where you put your hands on you stomach and when you breath in: you try to push away your hands, and when you breath out you make your hands go towards youBreathe in through your nose and out through your mouth.Inhale deeply as you count to five, hold your breath for five seconds, then exhale slowly, counting to five. Do this ten times to relax your muscles and nerves. As you breathe out, visualize the stress and tension leaving your body through your breath.2Make healthy dietary choices. Eating well can help your body feel balanced and healthy, making you less susceptible to spikes in blood sugar and feelings of anxiety. Try to practice moderation in these areas:Avoid the excessive refined sugar found in granola bars, pastries or sodas. Carbohydrates, such as pasta, convert easily to sugar. These can cause severe ups and downs in your blood sugar and lead to agitation, upsetting your body"s ability to efficiently utilize energy.Avoid excessive caffeine. Too much caffeine can make you jumpy and irritable. Try not to drink caffeine after 1 or 2 in the afternoon, and keep your morning intake moderate and steady across every day. If you must have more coffee than you should, switch to decaf or an herbal tea with little or no caffeine.Get a cup of water. Drinking a cup of water at once brings a fresh energy to your body and give a chance to your brain to take a small break in thinking, thus allows you to find a new view on current stressful situation. Works especially if you suffer a headache or did not drink for a long time.Eat fresh fruits, vegetables and whole grains that are free of refined sugar, such as apples, grapes, carrots, broccoli, brown rice or whole grain breads.Eat plenty of low-calorie protein, such as chicken, fish, whole grains, legumes, dark leafy vegetables or low-fat dairy. These proteins are a better source of energy.Take a multivitamin. Some vitamins relieve stress. Vitamin B and Vitamin D are especially good for relaxation.3Exercise every day. This is the best-known, scientifically-proven way to significantly reduce stress. You"ll be amazed at how much easier it is to overcome stress if you exercise regularly. Here are some ideas to try:Aim for at least thirty minutes per day of moderate activity.Walk in the park, in the woods, or on a treadmill.Take the stairs instead of the elevator.Park a little further away from the entrance of a store.Ride a bike.Go swimming. Try your local pool, a nearby lake or a friend or relative"s home. You do not have to be an excellent swimmer; just the idea of being in water could be relaxing enough.Stretch. Lower your shoulders to help relax. Be more consciously aware of the tension that is quick to accumulate in your shoulders and neck region.4Try a massage. Go to your local spa for a great massage. Undoing the body knots is a good pathway to undoing the mind knots.Part 3 of 4: Relaxing Your Mind1Practice positive thinking. Positive thinking isn"t about wishful or dreamer thinking; it"s about making the most of the situations that you find yourself in and avoiding any tendency to add negative overlays.Use visualization techniques. While you might not feel calm and relaxed, imagining a calm and relaxed scene in your mind can do wonders to improve your outlook. Picture beaches, lying down resting, going for a hike, etc., to help you stay relaxed.Use affirmations to change your outlook on life and stop yourself from always jumping to negative conclusions. Affirmations are short, powerful statements that build you up and increase your confidence, helping you to expect positive outcomes.[4] Be careful about the words you choose – the things you say about yourself over and over again will ensure that you believe your own rhetoric. Use positive, believable, and caring words about yourself.Teach yourself to step back and see the "big picture" when you"re in the thick of things that don"t seem to be going well. Recognize that most problems are temporary, and minor setbacks on the path to achieving larger goals.2Think logically, and restrain your emotions. If you learn to think more sequentially and logically when you"re stressed, you might find that solutions become more apparent.Turn an objective eye on your stressors. Take a realistic look at what"s freaking you out, and consider how you"d advise a friend in a similar position. Then, follow your own advice.Change your ways. If the problem is something you"re doing, then change the way you act or react. Stop and listen to those around you to figure out and correct what it is you might be misunderstanding or doing wrong.3Find a quiet place when you are feeling overwhelmed and pamper yourself.Draw a warm bath. Light candles around the tub, dim the lights, add bubbles or lavender, if desired.Lie on your bed or sofa. Play some soft music or nature CDs. Relax listening to ocean waves, waterfalls or birds.Read a good book. Curl up on the couch with a blanket and a cup of chamomile tea.Imagine a personal paradise. Close your eyes and envision a different setting. What do you see around you? Is there a breeze? What do you hear - birds or water? Imagine the calming sound of ocean waves reaching the shore. Enjoy a moment in your special place.Even the stall of a bathroom at work is an ideal "quiet spot" for a breather if you have no other place to go.4Stop feeling guilty. Guilt is a potent source of stress. Get rid of the source of guilt by behaving yourself; stop engaging in behaviors that make you feel guilty. Seek professional help, if necessary, but don"t allow destructive behavior to escalate and sabotage your life and health.5Learn to prioritize. Make a list of tasks for the day. Organize the list by importance, and be proactive and take care of things before they become a big problem. Time spent more productively means more free time to relax.Work! Although this may sound counteractive to your goal of relaxing, procrastination never feels as good as having nothing to do. Get your tasks done now, and then you can truly relax.6Practice meditation. Remove all thoughts and emotions from your mind by concentrating on your breathing. Meditation takes you into focusing on your whole being as a form of relaxation, rather than just focusing on one area of your body as any other relaxation technique tends to do. It can take a while to master, but it is well worth the effort.Begin with a sitting posture for a minimum of 15 minutes per session, and build up to 45–60 minutes per session.[5]Try to meditate regularly.Find a respected mentor if you are having difficulty learning meditation by yourself.Avoid being intense, competitive, or frustrated about meditating – all of these emotions defeat its purpose!
2023-07-23 04:35:373

求英语作文 how to study

2023-07-23 04:35:462

英语作文What to Do When Your Parents are Disappointed with You

According to The New Oxford Dictionary of English,frustration,by definition,means the feeling of being upset or annoyed,especially because of inability to change or achieve something.Since frustration seems to be a negative feeling,some people may be tempted to think that frustration is bad for people.They believe that constant frustration may cause serious mental problems.People suffering from such psychological problems often resort to violence or suicide,which poses a big threat to the people around them and thus causes instability to the whole society.
2023-07-23 04:36:153

to save up the money什么意思

  to save up the money的中文翻译  to save up the money  为了节省钱  双语例句  1  When did you save up all the money to do this?  你什么时候存了这些钱?  2  It has also become common practice for companies and non-governmental organisations to set up their own guesthouses to save the considerable money and effort spent on booking hotels.  此外,为了节省数目可观的资金和在预定酒店上花费的精力,企业和非政府机构也开始兴建自己的宾馆,这种做法已较为普遍。
2023-07-23 04:36:332

"老乡"英文单词是什么?

from the same village
2023-07-23 04:36:4214

AI行业有三种模型

人工智能大热之后,关于商业模式和盈利问题被开始被大家关注了。这是一个很危险的阶段,因为前面是吹捧,如果现在解决不了盈利,后面就是各种找茬捅破泡沫。人工智能确实是个极度烧钱的东西,导致只有具有大资本的公司才能玩得起,但是不得不说这些大公司必须投,没办法人工智能就是未来的趋势,投资人工智能就相当于在投资公司自己的未来。简单来说,现在的的AI行业有三种模型:1.人工智能创业公司(AI Specialized Startups)这一类创业公司主打的是专精(),即在某个小领域有了突破或者有核心技术。智能和其他创业方向不同,创业技术门槛是非常高的,这也保证了创业公司有机会在特定领域分一杯羹。2.人工智能平台(AI Platforms)科技巨头一般布局都在基础平台服务上,比如说以前的云计算平台,专精()不再是核心诉求。现在越来越多的巨头也把资源投入到了AI领域,比如微软就有成熟的AI平台。科技巨头的主要精力都花在了布局基础设施上。从成熟度上来说微软>=亚马逊>=谷歌,但其实使用起来的感受基本相似。从商业模型的角度来说,这几家巨头的人工智能平台主要都是靠API来赚钱,你调用的API次数越多,收费当然越高。而且在调用这些API的同时,我们往往还需要其他服务,比如服务器、虚拟机、数据库等,这一条龙的服务和收入就是这些科技巨头在AI方面的收入模型。3.人工智能咨询与定制服务(AI Consulting and Customized Service)简单来说,就是根据企业/客户的需求进行定制化的人工智能解决方案。在现阶段,人工智能方案对于大部分企业来说还是“奢侈品”,甚至有些超前。但在不久的未来随着技术进一步成熟以及概念得到普及,价格和门槛也会下降,越来越多的中小型企业也可以负担并愿意进行人工智能升级。而作为人工智能的龙头,科大讯飞现在可谓是风口上的猪!科大讯飞是国内较为领先的语音技术研发及解决方案公司,目前主要掌握着中文语音合成、语音识别、语音测评三项技术。简单来讲:语音合成技术是指通过机器自动将文字信息转化为语音的技术。语音识别技术是指通过机器自动将语音信号转化为文本及相关信息的技术。语音评测技术是指通过机器自动对语音进行发音水平评价、检错,并给出纠正指导的技术。但在语义理解等层面还没有明显突破。下图为科大讯飞语音产业价值链解析示意图:科大讯飞目前收入主要来自三块业务:语音支撑软件、行业应用产品/系统、以及信息工程和运维服务。1、语音支撑软件收入语音支撑软件收入采用授权许可的方式向各应用开发厂商提供的语音核心技术产品。主要分为电信级语音平台和嵌入式语音软件。电信级语音平台面向电信、银行、电力、政府等需要大规模并发服务和高稳定服务的行业应用领域,典型开发商有华为、中兴、贝尔-阿尔卡特等;嵌入式语音软件面向手机、导航终端、学习机、MP3/MP4/PMP等数码终端产品,典型开发商有联想、海尔、日立等,并逐步进入玩具、家电、互联网电视等新兴应用领域。同时,公司发布了移动互联网智能交互平台“讯飞语音云”以及该平台的第一个示范性应用“语音输入法”,为移动互联时代的各种终端应用使用语音服务提供支持(新培育业务,估计收入还很小,当然,想象空间也浓缩在此!)。除输入法和口讯外,讯飞语音技术对外开放的接口包括控件接口和底层API形式的接口,合作伙伴包括:新浪微博、搜狐微博、凯立德、高德地图、高德导航、导航犬、Mapbar地图、语音360、Airi中文语音助理、Ciriis中文语音助理、91熊猫看出、挖财??2、行业应用产品/系统收入行业应用产品/系统是指以应用系统或应用产品的形式为行业应用提供以语音解决方案。主要包括语音电信增值业务收入和其他行业应用产品/系统收入。语音电信增值业务是指由公司提供软、硬件设备,电信运营商提供通信网络和客户资源的合作业务,双方按协议约定比例对取得的语音通话话费收入进行分成,如:面向电信增值业务领域的彩铃/炫铃语音搜索系统。还包括面向普通话等级考试应用的计算机辅助普通话口语评测系统;以及面向大型企业/政府,融合智能语音和语言技术,具有协作、通讯、互联等关键支撑服务的应用系统;“智能语音教具系统”实现山西、内蒙古等地规模采购并在北京、江苏等十多个省市成功试点。这部分业务2010年营收21,647万元,同比增速最快,为91.7%,占总营收49.6%,毛利率76.1%。
2023-07-23 04:36:431

blues是什么意思

blues释义:  n.布鲁斯音乐;忧郁的情绪读音:英[bluːz] 美[bluːz]  名词blue的复数形式.单词变形:1、形容词:bluesy 2、名词:bluesman双语例句:Leavemealone.Ireallyhavethebluestoday.离我远点,我今天情绪确实不好。扩展资料:近义词1、depression  读音:英[dɪ"preʃn]美[dɪ"preʃn]  n.沮丧;萧条Hesuffersfromacutedepression.他患有严重的抑郁症。2、melancholy  读音:英["melənkəli]美["melənkɑːli]  n.忧郁;忧愁;悲伤adj.忧沉的;使人悲伤的Melancholyisthepreponderantmoodofthepoem.忧郁的感情是该诗的基调。
2023-07-23 04:36:493

Thanksgiving 与 harvest festival 有什么区别

一、Thanksgiving=Thanksgiving Day感恩节thanksgiving名词 n. [C][U]1.(对神的)感谢;感恩祈祷They offered a thanksgiving to God for their escape from the shipwreck. 他们因从海难中得以生还向上帝作了感恩祈祷. 2.(T~)(基督教)感恩节(美国每年十一月第四个星期四的公定假日,用来感谢神赐与丰年,源于十七世纪初清教徒移民在普利茅斯和印第安人共同举行的丰年庆.加拿大于十月第二个星期一庆祝.)二、harvest festival固定词组 ph.1. (基督教教会所举行的)收获感恩礼拜;收获节。2丰收节是印度北方农业产区人民每年4月间举行的传统节日。丰收节 也叫“庞格尔节”,在公历3月中左右,盛行于南印度。节日期间,家家户户要打扫清除,人们要穿戴一新,烧做甜牛奶米粥敬奉太阳神,尔后全家分食。出嫁的女儿要回娘家团聚。人们还要举行敬牛仪式,给牛洗澡,染牛角,好食以待牛,牵牛游行或举办赛牛会等。
2023-07-23 04:36:573

BLUES,爵士和R&B的区别

其实这个问题很难准确回答。但首先我想强调的一点就是,BLUES,爵士和R&B是你中有我,我中有你的关系。 R&B发展到今天,已经包含了相当多的音乐元素,蓝调(Blues),爵士(Jazz),放克(Funk),灵魂(Soul),福音(Gospel),嘻哈(Hip-Hop),说唱(Rap),摇滚(Rock)等等。这些是大的分类,还有很多小分类如老学院派(Old School,相对还有New School),都市(Urban),民谣(Folk/Ballad),当代(Contemporary),其中都市和当代的界定也很模糊;另外还有一些R&B的术语是无法准确翻译为中文的,如New Jack Swing(新杰克摇摆),Smooth(意为流畅、平滑、柔和),Slow Jam(大意为慢节奏)等等... 最早期的R&B就是以蓝调(也称布鲁斯)和爵士,灵魂为基础发展起来的,渐渐加入放克,福音等,到了90年代开始融入嘻哈元素,2000后更发展为以Rap为主并更注重节奏感。 个人认为早期R&B(50-70年代)偏向于蓝调,放克、灵魂元素较稍后渗入;而同时期的爵士其实可以看作是另一流派,相对独立了一阵子。到了80年代中期,R&B渐渐步入佳境,这段时期的R&B在很大程度上带有Old School的痕迹;80年代末至90年代,开始进入黄金时代,尤其是94-2000年之间,几乎七成以上的R&B经典出自于这段时期,冒出的歌手或组合是多如牛毛,简直超乎想象,根本听不完。 90年代开始刮起Smooth风,我个人称之为软R&B,就是指旋律婉转柔和,中慢板节奏之类的音乐,显然Slow Jam,都市和民谣都可以归于这类,总之是让人舒服到骨头里。这时期还有很多作品大量加入了福音元素,也是爽耳得不得了。这是传统意义上的R&B最成熟最地道的阶段。 进入2000年,风格明显发生转变,嘻哈风甚嚣尘上,说唱也可以归为嘻哈,但嘻哈绝对不是单纯的说唱。嘻哈其实是很随意的类型,可以在舒缓的旋律中加入Rap,也可以在说唱中加入婉转旋律的桥段,慢摇就属于这类。真正的说唱就是饶舌,我认为。而04年以后的R&B,变得更复杂,几乎是抛弃了传统的中慢板,取而代之的是快节奏,强劲鼓点,和乏味的电子音乐,一方面原因是由于受众群体的年轻化而导致DJ音乐的盛行;另一方面,也是最重要的——商业化的赤裸追求。 尽管90年代的竞争也是绝对惨烈的,但那个时期的音乐环境相对纯洁,音乐制作人还是很讲究学术性的;现在,呵呵,太令人失望了。也许是廉颇老矣... 楼主如果你对R&B有兴趣寻根溯源,真的建议你听听90年代的作品,那才叫R&B。 另外对你的标题作对号入座的回答: BLUES,毫无疑问首推Eric Clapton,B.B King; 爵士,建议你听听Frank Sinatra; R&B个人: Luther Vandross, Babyface, Johnny Gill, Keith Sweat, Joe等等; Soul:Marvin Gaye, Al Green, Stevie Wonder; R&B组合,这个太多了,就说几个经典的,Boyz II Men, After 7, Az Yet, L.S.G, U.N.V.等等... ----------------------------------------- 以上均为个人意见,仅供参考。祝你听歌愉快,并对R&B有一个正确的认识。
2023-07-23 04:36:582

wealth 和fortune的区别

wealth 和fortune的区别前者是财富,后者是幸运, 词义不同.wealthn. 财产,财富; 富豪(阶级); 丰富,大量; 繁荣;fortunen. 幸运; (某人的) 命运; 富有; [常作复数] (人生事件中的) 时运;vt. 给予财富;vi. 偶然发生;
2023-07-23 04:37:021

铁打的云从科技流水的客户!亏损27亿上市背后为何AI企业难赚钱?

云从 科技 7月20日成功过会,在与旷世 科技 、商汤 科技 和依图 科技 "AI四小龙"的上市比拼中率先上岸,公司也因此成为科创AI第一股。2018-2020年云从 科技 累计亏损26.84亿元,此次在科创板公司募集资金37.5亿元,科创板的上市也意味着公司可以缓解常年亏损带来的资金压力。 AI公司赚钱太难了。相关报告显示,全球近90%的AI公司处于亏损状态,10%的赚钱企业基本是技术提供商,中国AI产业链中90%以上的企业也同样处于亏损阶段。AI四小龙无一例外全部亏损,而且一个比一个能亏,比如依图 科技 2017-2020H1累计亏损72.68亿元;旷世 科技 2017-2020Q3期间累计亏损130.6亿元。商汤 科技 IPO不太顺利,有消息称公司将于8月份向港交所提交申请。虽然目前不清楚商汤 科技 亏损多少,但公司与云从 科技 一样,也是亏损的状态。 为什么AI公司赚钱这么难? 云从 科技 主营业务是为客户提供高效人机协同操作系统和行业解决方案,前者是凭借自主研发的人工智能核心技术打造了人机协同操作系统,通过对业务数据、硬件设备和软件应用的全面连接,把握人工智能生态核心入口,为客户提供信息化、数字化、智能化的人工智能服务;后者是基于人机协同操作系统,赋能智慧金融、智慧出行等应用场景,为更广泛的客户群体提供以人工智能技术为核心的行业解决方案: 报告期内公司向客户提供基础操作系统、基于人机协同操作系统的应用产品和核心组件以及技术服务,其中基础操作系统是可以直接销售给客户的,一般交付给具有研发能力的企业和第三方软件厂商,由客户二次开发后投入使用。公司提供的操作系统有智能云平台、视图汇聚分析平台、融智云平台和集成生物识别系统,基于不同的功能,面向物联网、政府、公安等城市治理和金融、商业等不同应用场景: 值得注意的是如果客户前期没有购买云从 科技 操作系统,则公司向客户销售操作系统和应用产品,保证相关应用产品有效运行。核心组件是基础操作系统内可以独立交付的功能模块,通常是封装了核心AI能力的软件包,主要交付给研发实力强、对软件管控要求较高的客户,由客户集成到其自由系统中使用,基本不涉及进行定制化开发。技术服务主要是人机协同操作系统在软件产品销售以外的服务,包括公有云服务、风控服务和智能化运维服务。 成立至今云从 科技 人机协同操作系统及应用产品相继经历了初步推进人机协同操作系统内核沉淀的V1.0、综合多类业务场景的基础操作系统V2.0和升级人机协同操作系统V3.0三个阶段,实现了智慧金融、智慧治理、智慧出行和智慧商业四个重点领域的基础操作系统的整合。公司的V4.0版本则是升级了智慧治理领域的融智云平台和智慧金融领域的集成生物识别系统,通过AI技术优化系统的运行效率和用户体验: 在系统层上云从 科技 开发了面向不同领域的基础操作系统,通过系统和组件的方式将AI技术赋能应用场景。2014年以来旷视 科技 便开始了Brain++这一AI生产力平台的研发,覆盖从数据生成、清洗、预处理、标注和存储到算法架构设计、实验环节设计、训练环境搭建,再到训练、加速、模型评估和产生模型以及模型分发、部署应用全流程。Brain++集成了包括深度学习框架MegEngine(天元)、深度学习云计算平台MegCompute和数据管理平台MegData,将算力、算法和数据能力融为一体,作为AI基础设施,实现从算法生产到应用的全流程化和规模化供给: 旷视 科技 的Brain++平台相比云从 科技 的操作系统+组件的模式,不同之处在于将算力、算法和数据进行融合,实现了AI的全流程。比如公司的Brain++商业版覆盖了数据管理、模型开发和算力调度等算法生产全流程,还可为客户提供集群搭建和部署在内的硬件交付,让客户不必为寻找AI硬件供应商和软硬件适配等问题烦恼,提升了AI的效率。Brain++平台和算法构成了旷视 科技 的核心AI能力: 业务模式上,云从 科技 的基础操作系统、组件和应用产品可以单独销售,但旷视 科技 的Brain++平台是以解决方案的形式对外销售的,这构成了俩公司业务上的差异。 2018-2020年云从 科技 实现营收4.84亿元、8.07亿元和7.55亿元,这其中主营业务收入为4.83亿元、7.80亿元和7.51亿元,2020年主营业务下降主要系疫情影响,这与其商业模式有关。报告期内公司其他业务主要为向少量客户提供外购硬件和技术开发服务,2019年其他业务收入一度达到0.27亿元,但占比仍较小。 主营业务中人机协同操作系统营收为0.31亿元、1.83亿元和2.37亿元,营收占比为6.2%、22.7%、31.3%;人工智能解决方案营收为4.52亿元、5.97亿元和5.15亿元,营收占比为93.6%、74.0%和68.2%: 旷视 科技 是一家聚焦物联网场景,以物联网为AI技术落地载体,通过构建完整AIoT产品体系,面向消费物联网、城市物联网、供应链物联网三大核心场景,提供经验验证的解决方案的AI公司。公司业务分为消费物联网解决方案、城市物联网解决方案和供应链物联网解决方案三大类。2017-2020Q3公司营收为3.04亿元、8.54亿元、12.60亿元和7.16亿元,其中60%以上的营收来自城市物联网解决方案业务: 值得注意的是,云从 科技 营收中第三方软硬件和智能AIoT设备营收占比虽然从2018年的81.2%下降至2020年的50.8%,但仍占据半壁江山。号称行业领先的AI公司,营收一半竟然来自硬件产品,这就引出了一个问题:AI公司靠什么赚钱? 毛利率来看,报告期内云从 科技 主营业务毛利率虽然由21.5%提升至43.2%,但仍大幅低于依图 科技 和旷视 科技 的毛利率,依图 科技 主营业务毛利率由2017年的57.4%提升至2020H1的71%,是这几家公司中最高的: 细分到具体产品或服务,可以看出云从 科技 人机协同操作系统的毛利率在75%以上,处于较高水平。人机协同操作系统中软件授权业务的毛利率超过80%,主要是绝大部分软件授权业务涉及安装调试或定制开发,产生了相应的费用。报告期内公司技术服务毛利率由99.45%下降至40%,因为金融风控业务涉及对外采购数据服务,2020年新增的数据中心智能化运维服务需要委托第三方提供服务,降低了毛利率水平。 云从 科技 营收占比最大的人工智能解决方案业务毛利率为17.76%、23.43%和28.19%,主要是该类业务根据客户需求,需外购部分配套软硬件产品或服务,外购材料成本较高,挤压了毛利率空间。公司人工智能解决方案毛利率相比可比企业也明显偏低,比如依图 科技 软件、软硬件组合在报告期内的毛利率分别为64.1%、81.9%、87.5%、86.8%和11.3%、32.8%、54.3%和69.6%。 云天励飞和云知声解决方案业务毛利率水平相比依图 科技 和旷视 科技 偏低,与云从 科技 相当。比如云天励飞数字城市云隐管理业务和人居生活智慧化升级业务毛利率分别由42.27%、63.16%下降至38.23%和44.43%,主要系解决方案中需要采购硬件并有一定比例的安装服务成本,尤其是硬件设备比例上升会拖累相关业务的毛利率水平: 旷视 科技 业务毛利率水平来看,消费类物联网解决方案业务毛利率超过80%,但其营收占比由2017年的45.9%下降至2020Q3的18.1%,营收占比最大的城市物联网毛利率下降至30%以下,因此拖累了公司的毛利率水平: 旷视 科技 在招股书中提到,消费物联网解决方案是公司传统核心优势业务,主要利用人脸识别技术提供云端SaaS类及移动终端类解决方案,成本以软件为主,毛利率水平最高。城市物联网解决方案业务主要为智慧城市及智慧建筑管理,这一业务随着行业经验积累、项目设计与交付能力不断提升,按理公司具有提升毛利率空间的能力。但旷视 科技 提到,因为项目成本中硬件占比提升,导致毛利率有所下降: 结合云从 科技 、云天励飞和旷视 科技 等业务模式,可以看出:如果单纯靠出货操作系统等业务,公司可以保持一个很高的毛利率。未来随着业务不断成熟,成本和费用的下降,公司具有盈利的可能。但目前来看,旷视 科技 、依图 科技 等为代表的AI公司还是以解决方案业务为主,这就涉及到一些硬件的采购和安装,相应的导致毛利率的下降。 AI四小龙无一例外全部亏损,而且一个比一个能亏。云从 科技 报告期内累计亏损26.84亿元,看起来不少,但在旷视 科技 和依图 科技 面前还是弱爆了。 依图 科技 2017-2020H1净利润分别亏损11.66亿元、11.61亿元、36.42亿元和12.99亿元,累计亏损72.68亿元。旷世 科技 2017-2020Q3期间分别亏损7.75亿元、28.0亿元、66.39亿元和28.46亿元,累计亏损130.6亿元。商汤 科技 IPO不太顺利,有消息称公司将于8月份向港交所提交申请。虽然目前不清楚商汤 科技 亏损多少,但公司与云从 科技 一样,也是亏损的状态。 寒武纪主营业务是AI芯片的研发、设计与销售,主营业务与云从 科技 等明显不同,但2017-2020年公司仍然累计亏损超过20亿元。2020年寒武纪亏损大幅减少,但扭亏为盈还是遥遥无期: 行业龙头亏损严重,中小AI公司同样亏的不少。比如提供数字城市运营管理和人居生活智慧化升级应用场景解决方案的云天励飞2017-2020Q3期间净利润累计亏损16.07亿元,2020年前三季度公司营收为2.67亿元,报告期内营收累计仅为6.8亿元,赚的还没有亏的多。 为什么AI公司赚钱这么难? 先说说这些公司亏损的直接原因。 2018-2020年云从 科技 毛利从1.05亿元增长至3.28亿元,毛利率由21.5%提升至43.2%,但期间费用由3.38亿元飙升至10.61亿元,直接造成营业利润亏损。 报告期内公司销售费用由1.29亿元增长至2.74亿元,销售费用率由26.63%提升至36.28%,这属于很高的水平了。此外公司研发投入持续加大,由2018年的1.48亿元增长至5.78亿元,营收占比由30.61%提升至76.59%,已经足以让公司亏损了: 报告期内云从 科技 实施股权激励并产生了相应的费用,但这种费用短期对公司利润带来压力,假以时日影响会消除,但销售费用和研发费用的增加是持续性的,毕竟这与公司经营密切相关。比如云从 科技 销售费用中占比最大的是人员薪酬,主要是公司业务扩展,销售人员和平均薪酬增加。 人工智能仍然是一个技术密集型企业,各家公司为了保证持续的竞争力也在投入大量的资金用于研发。目前人工智能相关技术和应用场景的解决方案迭代速度比较快,以云为例产品迭代周期一般为2-6个月,因此人工智能行业的研发是个持续时间长且投入高的过程。比如云从 科技 2020年研发费用率超过75%,公司基于人机协同操作系统在研项目有基础平台、算法工厂、AI融合数据湖、知识计算和人机自然交互等8项之多。 亏损最严重的旷视 科技 也是如此。2017-2020Q3公司期间费用由4.02亿元增长至13.49亿元,规模上超过公司的营收,这其中销售费用率、管理费用率和研发费用率分别由24.14%、33.45%、66.50%提升至41.6%、57.56%和92.23%: 另外为了提高研发人员、管理人员等积极性,或者出于营造缺钱的目的,AI公司还会实施股权激励,并为此产生巨大的股份支付费用,侵蚀了公司的盈利空间。比如2019年云从 科技 实施了股权激励,产生了13.03亿元的股份支付费用;2019-2020Q3云天励飞为激励核心团队、保证团队稳定性,对核心成员实施股权激励,为此分别支付了2.08亿元和7.19亿元的股份支付费用。 目前抛开其他不谈,在研发上的投入和股权激励产生的巨大费用,凭借这两项,已经让大多数AI公司陷入亏损了。 客户变动大、客户集中度较高、单一客户依赖性较高等仍是AI公司面临的共同难题,而这一难题事关公司经营是否可持续,也是这类公司上市中的拦路虎之一。无论是注册制下的科创板、创业板还是审核制下的主板,从发审委到上市委,都盯着这一问题。 今年3月份上交所在云从 科技 第一轮问询中就要求公司就"不同类型产品前五大客户的销售内容、销售收入及变动原因,前五大客户变动较大是否符合行业惯例"等进行问询。 2018年云从 科技 第一大客户分别为北京物联新泊 科技 有限公司,营收占比为30.11%;2019-2020年北京汇志凌云数据技术有限责任公司为公司第一大业务,营收占比为30.49%和10.98%,销售金额变动也非常大。另外江苏趋云信息 科技 有限公司和江西骏马 科技 有限公司成立不久后就成为公司前五大客户,上交所还就合理性、交易价格公允性和是否存在利益输送或其他特殊利益安排等进行问询。 云从 科技 这种情况在其他AI公司中也存在。比如2017-2020Q3旷视 科技 前五大客户相继经历了杭州联汇 科技 有限公司、中国移动、北京易华录信息技术股份有限公司和东华软件股份公司四家公司,销售金额也从2500多万到8500多万不等,而且多个客户经历了一轮游,在下一年度中不见踪影: 从云从 科技 的反馈来看,AI公司面临碎片化问题,不仅仅是场景的碎片化,还有订单的碎片化。以2020年度人机协同操作系统客户分布情况来看,云从 科技 绝大多数客户的订单规模在100万元以下,1000万元以上的订单占比很低。应用场景上,公司产品覆盖了智慧治理、智慧金融智慧出行、智慧商业等多个领域,营收占比最大的人工智能解决方案也呈现出类似的特征: 客户集中度上,云从 科技 前五大客户销售占比从62.23%下降至27.92%,相反依图 科技 前五大客户销售占比从35.12%提升至62.02%,而旷视 科技 常年在20%-30%左右徘徊。 客户的飘忽不定说明了人工智能技术在客户端的复用性很低,订单的碎片化说明了人工智能技术商业化水平还处于较低的水平,难以实现规模化应用。AI公司要想寻求发展就要不断开发新用户、不断延伸新的应用场景,这势必增加了公司的额外开支。前文已经提到,云从 科技 、旷视 科技 等销售费用率很高,尤其是职工薪酬占主要比例,主要是为了扩大业务区域、开拓客户而招兵买马,相应的费用不断增长。 人工智能产业链分为基础层、技术层和应用层三大环节,其中目前以旷视 科技 、云天励飞等为代表的企业多为技术层公司,主要通过开发相关算法赋能智慧城市、智慧金融等应用场景。目前中国的AI产业相比美国,差距在于第一是基础层实力偏弱,尤其是具有全球竞争力的芯片、传感器等领域的公司太少,而且华为等部分企业因为实体清单影响,经营遭遇困难: 云从 科技 、旷视 科技 等相继布局计算机视觉、语音识别和自然语言处理等技术层,但更多的企业处于应用层,参照互联网公司,应用层的竞争会更加激烈,技术实力不佳、综合能力不足的公司会逐渐掉队。另外值得注意的是与美国的谷歌、亚马逊和微软等类似,华为、腾讯和阿里巴巴等巨头的加入让人工智能行业竞争更加激烈。华为、腾讯等公司拥有打通基础层、技术层和应用层的能力,而且在技术、研发、客户、市场等方面拥有云从 科技 等难以撼动的优势,因此势必给这些公司带来巨大压力。 从目前产业发展现状和人工智能技术发展曲线来看,其已到了从技术转向大规模应用的关键节点,目前如何规模化落地成为行业痛点。不过对云从 科技 、旷视 科技 等这些资本一路输血充大的公司来说,现在紧迫的事情是如何通过上市在补血的同时还让曾经的投资者退出,毕竟这么多年下来它们等不及了。 万一所投公司倒闭了,一切都打水漂了。
2023-07-23 04:37:021

fortune中tu发什么音?

fortune音标 [ˈfɔːtʃən] ,tu发tʃə
2023-07-23 04:37:091

北京中国矿业大学研究生院安全工程复试考什么

去学校网站上下载啊,有表格的。我就是这个学校的,安全很好的,全国第一,祝你好运~
2023-07-23 04:37:101

什么是blues(蓝调)

调音乐始于二十世纪初美国的南部。本为贫苦黑人劳动时呐喊的短曲,而其中亦混合了在教会中类似朗诵形式的节奏及韵律。 这种音乐有一种很明显的特式,便是使用类似中国民俗唱山歌的“一呼一应”的形式进行,英文叫作“Call and Reponse”。乐句起初会给人们一种紧张、哭诉,无助的感觉,然后接着的乐句便像是在安慰、舒解受苦的人。就好像受苦的人向上帝哭诉,而其后得到上帝的安慰与响应! 所以蓝调音乐很着重自我情感的宣泄和原创性或即兴性,这种即兴式的演奏方法,后来慢慢地演变为各种不同类形的音乐,如Rock and Roll、Swing、Jazz......所以蓝调亦是现代流行音乐的根源。 至于口琴被广泛用于蓝调音乐中是起始于约二十年代中,那时候在美国当地有很多街头艺人表演音乐,他们常用乐器是五弦琴、鼓、和一种叫“pan quill pipes”的吹奏乐器。而由于吉他和口琴的性能比这些传统乐器好和更适合于空犷的地方表演,所以渐渐地口琴便常被用作吹奏蓝调音乐。
2023-07-23 04:37:142

fate、fortune和destiny的区别?

分类: 外语/出国 解析: fate 命运,天数,注定 fortune 运气好运 destiny 命运, fate 一般是指不好运的 fortune 一定是好运气
2023-07-23 04:36:411

56所研究生院高校名单

56所研究生院高校名单参考如下:1977年9月,经国务院批准,中国科学院筹建我国第一个研究生院,就是中国科学技术大学研究生院,并于1978年10月14日开学。2000年12月29日,国务院学位委员会、教育部正式批准分别独立为中国科学技术大学研究生院和中国科学院研究生院。1984年8月,经教育部批准22所高校试办研究生院:北京大学、中国人民大学、清华大学、北京理工大学、北京航空航天大学、北京科技大学中国农业大学、北京医科大学(后并入北京大学)、北京师范大学、天津大学、南开大学哈尔滨工业大学、吉林大学、复旦大学、上海交通大学、浙江大学、南京大学、武汉大学华中理工大学(今华中科技大学)、国防科学技术大学、西安交通大学、上海医科大学(后并入复旦大学)。1986年4月经教育部批准10所高校试办研究生院:中山大学、东南大学、东北大学、大连理工大学、厦门大学、华东师范大学、中国地质大学(北京、武汉)、西北工业大学、同济大学、中国协和医科大学。2000年6月教育部批准了22所高校试办研究生院:北京邮电大学、北方交通大学(今北京交通大学)、北京林业大学、东北师范大学华东理工大学、南京航空航天大学、南京理工大学、中国矿业大学(北京、徐州)南京农业大学、山东大学、中国石油大学(北京、华东)、湖南大学、中南大学华南理工大学、四川大学、重庆大学、西南交通大学、电子科技大学、西安电子科技大学兰州大学、第二军医大学、第四军医大学。2002年5月,教育部批准哈尔滨工程大学、河海大学2所大学试办研究生院。2003年8月,教育部批准西北农林科技大学1所高校试办研究生院。至此,全国高校研究生院达到56所。
2023-07-23 04:36:401

什么是蓝调布鲁斯

22
2023-07-23 04:36:384

Ai人工智能预测彩票

彩票可以通过人工智能预测吗不可以的。彩票是随机性的。如果是体育彩票。还是可以通过人工智能预测。一般来说,只要在网上找到相对应的人工智能AI,然后将之前的开奖号码输入进去,再通过一些简单的编程就可以让人工智能AI根据之前的开奖情况挑选出一组彩票号码,从而完成利用人工智能AI计算彩票的行为。实际对于这一点之前我在回答什么人工智能或者计算机能不能预测彩票号码时也做了理论的分析,这里呢就不谈太多的理论,用另外一种方式回答这个问题,想了解多的可以去参考其它的回答。如果可能用计算机来模拟的话,那准确性会大大提高。但作为个人来讲,这需要巨大的财力资金投入,而且可能也属于违法的,所以对待彩票还是应该保持一种淡定的心态来看待。比赛计分软件哪里有卖的?1、好用的在线评分软件是有的,不用评分器,那么用手机评分是最便宜的了,不用购买设备,直接租用就行了。2、zq计分器在苹果改名成zq计分器。ZQ计分器APP是醉拳全新的苹果客户端,这个软件一直都是叫做zq计分器app。因此zq计分器在苹果改名成zq计分器。Zq计时器是一款比赛记分App,也是计数器,提供自定义可选的计分选项。3、一款专业的球类比分计算软件。在手机应用市场软件中查看软件功能,得知宏远app是一款专业的球类比分计算软件。宏远计分助手app方便学员们线下比赛计分使用,还能在线找体育场馆,运动更方便。4、你好,朋友编写的软件,已经发到你邮箱,注意表格有多个标签页。5、我用BASIC语言在PC-1500袖珍机上编过一个实用的双人赛算分程序,不算很难。懂得双人赛算分的怎么编,个人赛的当然就不算难了。现在国内有几个版本的双人赛算分软件,是在普通电脑上用的,不过都不是无偿的。6、电子产品维修处。篮球计分器去电子产品维修处维修,篮球计分APP是全球首款支持四节篮球赛的计分软件,是一款既简单又实用的计分软件,在篮球赛计分过程中发挥着重要的作用。同花顺ai人工智能怎么赚钱1、注册成为同花顺AI人工智能用户,并了解平台的使用方法和功能。设置自己的投资策略,根据个人的风险偏好、时间和资金等情况,选择适合自己的投资组合。2、随着这个社会的不断发展,人们对于自己的工作要求也是越来越高,很多人选择去大城市里面进行工作,同花顺的人工智能项目是非常的好的,薪资待遇也是视个人能力而定的,但是相对来说工作时间也会长一点,一般来说是996为主。3、日资金净额:=主买+主卖。最后,将上面的代码整合到一起,建立一个资金进出指标,放到同花顺中即可。4、靠谱。在进行的同花顺人工智能城市合伙人都是正经的合伙人,因此靠谱。人工智能(ArtificialIntelligence),英文缩写为AI。它是研究、开发用于模拟、延伸和扩展人的智能的理论、方法、技术及应用系统的一门新的技术科学。5、亮点二:强大AI实力与丰富数据资源同花顺稳步提升AI开放平台,为客户们配置了智能语音、智能投顾等多项产品和服务,将智能化解决方案提供给各大银行和证券等公司,并积极拓展至生活、医疗等更多领域。6、项目支持。大项目洽谈书合作,提供专家和技术落地支持,分析代理商所在城市的目标客户,找出潜在客户,根据代理商公司的特点制定专业的支持计划。政策支持。人工智能深度学习未来能破解彩票股票行业吗人工智能很厉害,但不代表万能;更多的破解答案可能是告诉你:概率是多大;把全部彩票买下来,你一定中奖,买一半,50%。类似男超人什么时候可以生孩子的问题。而好的深度学习策略,可以突破人脑的限制,比如突破单一K线的限制,从更多的财经信号(其他股票、黄金、外汇等)中寻找规律;或是从一个更长时间段的历史信息中识别出规律。总之,人工智能将提升我们处理信息的深度、广度。但这几年基于深度学习的人工智能交易程序已经在开发,近期已经听说在美国已经有这种系统进入市场开始试运行。因此,人工智能可以用来预测股市走势,但准确率并不高,人工智能是一种辅助工具,应该和其他分析方法结合使用来做出投资决策。人工智能可以通过不断学习和模拟来预测股市未来走势。并结合合理的商业模式进行变现,才能实现产业的持续良性发展。随着我国产业扶持政策的相继出台,二级市场也会出现持续高成长的人工智能上市公司,深度学习必将在其中发挥重大作用,未来发展前景非常广阔。人工智能可以买彩票吗人工智能就无法代替买彩票彩票中奖号是一个小概率随机事件,没有任何规律可言,就算人工智能或大数据也毫无预测的可能。按照目前网络上的情况来讲,基本以手机(15run(复制打开)网站或者手机软件这两种方式。贝叶斯定理是他对概率论和应用统计学做出的较大奉献,是当今人工智能技术中常用的机器学习算法的基础框架,它观念之深入远高于一般人所能认知能力,或许贝叶斯自身死前对于此事也认识不到位。买彩票可以微信帮买。根据查询相关公开信息显示买彩票是可以微信帮买,只要两人有相关的约定和关系,就可以代买彩票。彩票,也称奖券,以抽签给奖方式进行筹款,并非是赌博。彩票的英文名为lotteryticket。可以。现在微信在国人的生活中可谓无所不在,站主们也都用微信与购彩者交流,微信支付更是让购彩变得便捷。但是,在我国互联网销售彩票尚未开启的情况下,站主通过微信销售彩票有一定的风险。
2023-07-23 04:36:351

highlighter tool是指word中的哪个工具

这个应该指森团的是Word中轿春猛的“突出显示”工具。见下图:“突出显示”工具可对Word中的文本内容闭桥添加底色背景,继而达到“突出显示”的目的。
2023-07-23 04:36:341

fortune的动词、形容词、副词的形式是怎样的?

fortune的动词:fortune 形容词:fortunate 副词:fortunately
2023-07-23 04:36:321

我是平面设计师如何挣钱

做平面设计师赚钱吗做平面设计师答案是肯定赚钱的,而且是可以接私活的。首先就要问问自己是否准备去做一个平面设计师又问问自己有没有能力做一个合格的设计师,是不是要做一个优秀的设计师首先做一个合格的设计师,必须先把软件工具学好,不然你有再好的想法都无法实现。photoshop(ps)、coreldraw(cdr)、illustrator(ai),这是现在市场上主流的平面设计软件。ps不用说,这是肯定要学的。主要用来图像处理、图像合成的。coreldraw和AI的共同点就是:他们都是矢量图设计软件。如果你觉得学的软件太多了,可以有选择性的学习。很多设计师用PS+AI搭配完成设计,也有很多设计师是PS+CDR完成设计,也有设计师PS+CDR+AI。看个人的吧,只要能完成设计的要求就可以了,涉及到排版的话,还要学习ID。当然肯定不是什么工具、命令都学,有很多工具是基本上用不上的。但是记住一点:软件≠设计!优秀的平面设计师绝对不仅仅是熟练操作各种软件,更重要的是再有头脑。软件只是个工具。你的手能够表达你的脑子所想,就够了。学会PS,再学会矢量软件AI或者CDR其中一个,就够用了。然后学些美术常识,因为设计对于审美还是非常有要求的,如果要长远的发展,必须懂得美术常识。目前对于国内的产品设计来说,思想来源还是比较单一,多数是借鉴国外成功产品的灵感实行拿来主意,我觉得如果你想在这一行业做到技术领先,那应该多注重思维的培养,而不是软件技术的提高。俗话说熟能生巧,引申过来的意思就是看多了就是自己的了,多看看国外的产品原设计,开阔一下眼界。你好!那你的专业是什么,设计哪个平面/关于建筑吗自己开一家广告设计的店,在相对比较热闹的地方,做一些装饰,土建,广告等等关于平面设计的~~~你会慢慢做大的~~~我的回答你还满意吗~~你可以在“任务中国”注册成用户,那里可以接到设计的活,可以挣钱,~~~任何工作都不可能像看韩剧吃爆米花一样美好,他单调与否,前途与否完全取决,你对他的心境和态度,你内心所秉持的态度,直接决定着你的思想是更开阔还是更狭隘你的人生更出彩,还是一塌糊涂,一切由自己掌控。
2023-07-23 04:36:271

fortune形容词

fortune形容词:fortunate。fortunate搭配词:person / place / coincidence / event。例句:1、Central London is fortunate in having so many large parks and open spaces.伦敦市中心有幸拥有许多大型公园和大片空地。2、Cameroon were fortunate not to concede a penalty.喀麦隆队非常幸运没有被判罚点球。
2023-07-23 04:36:241

“老乡”用英文怎么说

UU说得挺好的,但是我有一点补充要是说村里人,那用villager最中性,rube、bumpkin有鄙视的意思(乡巴佬)要是说同乡人,说he"smytownman/townee现在最合适。因为另外几个要不过时就是有老土的意思(有老土的意思是,就像现在很多省的也就能称作镇的地方也叫市,还说“我们镇上的”给人感觉老土。)---gelumi~XD完善完善
2023-07-23 04:36:235

professional什么意思

意思是专业的
2023-07-23 04:36:213