高中学生励志英语演讲稿

pacemaker 英[u02c8peu026asmeu026aku0259(r)] 美[u02c8pesu02ccmeku025a] n. 起搏器; 领跑者; 带头人; 标兵; 全部释义>>[例句]She was fitted with a pacemaker after suffering serious heart trouble.她患上严重的心脏病后安装了心脏起搏器。

pacemakerpump

人工心脏起搏器自1958年问世以来,已有30余年历史。永久性心脏起搏用于治疗窦房结功能障碍和房室传导阻滞,挽救了许多患者的生命。其中,VVI型心室起搏器在临床上被广泛应用,是治疗严重心动过缓性心律失常的一种有效措施。多数患者在安置VVI型心脏起搏器进行永久性心室起搏后。无不适及并发症发生

称谓相关的英语六级翻译词汇 　　非亲属称谓是以社会生活中在“人”这个本位上，除去表示亲属关系的"称谓而外的那些表示人际关系的称呼。下面是我整理的跟称谓相关的英语六级翻译词汇，希望能帮到大家! 　　标兵 pacemaker 　　学习标兵 student pacemaker; model student 　　劳动模范 model worker 　　模范教师 model teacher 　　优秀教师 excellent teacher 　　优秀员工 outstanding employee; employee of the month / year 　　青年标兵 model youth / youth pacemaker 　　三好学生 "triple-A" outstanding student; outstanding student 　　三八妇女红旗手 "March 8th Red Banner" outstanding woman pacemaker 　　主任编辑 associate senior editor 　　主任秘书 chief secretary 　　主任医师 senior doctor 　　主任护士 senior nurse 　　主治医师 attending / chief doctor; physician; consultant 　　特级教师 special-grade senior teacher 　　特派记者 accredited correspondent 　　特派员/专员 commissioner 　　特约编辑 contributing editor 　　特约记者 special correspondent 　　高级编辑 senior editor 　　高级工程师 senior engineer 　　高级记者 senior reporter 　　高级讲师 senior lecturer 　　高级教师 senior teacher 　　高级农艺师 senior agronomist 　　首席执行官 chief executive officer (CEO) 　　首席法官 chief judge 　　首席顾问 chief advisor 　　首席检察官 chief inspector / prosecutor 　　首席仲裁员 chief arbitrator 　　首席监事 chief supervisor 　　首席播音员 chief announcer / broadcaster 　　首席代表 chief representative 　　首席记者 chief correspondent 　　办公室主任 office manager (如“校长办公室主任” manager of presidentu2019s office) 　　财务主任 treasurer 　　车间主任 workshop manager / director 　　编审 senior editor 　　博导(博士生导师)doctoral student supervisor 　　研究生导师 graduate student tutor 　　客座教授 visiting professor 　　院士 academician 　　译审 senior translator 　　村长 village head 　　领班 captain;foreman;gaffer 　　经纪人 broker 　　税务员 tax collector 　　研究管员 research fellow of...(如“图书馆研究管员” research fellow of library science) 　　股票交易员 stock dealer 　　红马夹 (stock exchange) floor broker 　　业务经理 service/business/operation manager 　　住院医生 resident (doctor); registrar 　　国际大师 international master 　　注册会计师 chartered / certified public accountant; registered / incorporated accountant 　　助理教授 assistant professor 　　助理研究员 assistant research fellow 　　助理工程师 assistant engineer 　　助理编辑 assistant editor 　　助理馆员 assistant research fellow of... (e.g. library science) 　　助理教练 assistant coach 　　助理农艺师 assistant agronomist 　　校长(大学) President of Beijing University 　　校长(中小学) Principal /Headmaster of Donghai Middle School 　　院长(大学下属) Dean of the Graduate School 　　系主任(大学学院下属) Chair/Chairman of the English Department 　　会长/主席(学/协会) President of the Student Union, Shanghai University 　　厂长(企业) Director of the Machine Tools Manufacturing Plant 　　院长(医院) President of Huadong Hospital 　　主任(中心) Director of the Business Center 　　主任(行政) Director of Foreign Affairs Office 　　董事长(企业) President/Chairman of the Board of Directors 　　董事长(学校) President/Chairman of the Board of Trustees 　　检察长 procurator-general 　　审判忙 presiding judge;chief judge;chief of judges 　　护士长 head nurse 　　秘书长 secretary-general 　　参谋长 chief of staff 　　厨师长 head cook，chef ;

心脏起搏器(cardiac pacemaker)是一种植入于体内的电子治疗仪器，通过脉冲发生器发放由电池提供能量的电脉冲，通过导线电极的传导，刺激电极所接触的心肌，使心脏激动和收缩，从而达到治疗由于某些心律失常。

目录 1 拼音 2 英文参考 3 心脏起搏器的发明 4 心脏起搏器的类型及发展 1 拼音 xīn zāng qǐ bó qì 2 英文参考 cardiac pacemaker cardiac pacer heart pacemaker heartpacer pacemaker of heart 心脏的节律起搏是由右心房的窦房结自动地有节奏地发出电脉冲，通过神经传导系统向心脏各部位发出指令使心肌收缩。如若神经传导系统发生障碍或者窦房结不能有规律地发出电脉冲，心脏起搏器可以对患病的心脏给予直接电 *** ，人为地使心搏数正常起来。 3 心脏起搏器的发明 早在 1802年，意大利人奥尔蒂尼曾对用刑后死去两小时的死刑犯给予电 *** 心脏，以图恢复其心跳，但未成功。同时代的瓦萨里用电 *** 法曾成功地使刚刚死亡的患者心已脏又恢复跳动。1947年斯威特采用电 *** 法使两例在手术中心脏停止跳动的患者心脏复苏。这种通过电 *** 的方法实现人工心脏起搏的范例，为研制心脏起搏器打下了技术和理论基础。 1952年美国波士顿哈佛医学院的佐尔医生，在心脏停跳患者的心脏部位和左肋下皮肤处置阴阳两电极，给予每分钟90次的电 *** 而使心脏复跳。他随即研制出以电池为能源的小型起搏器。佐尔被认为是心脏起搏器的发明者，被称为“心脏起搏器之父”。现在全世界有数十万人装了心脏起搏器，挽救了许多患者的生命。 4 心脏起搏器的类型及发展 起搏器主要有体外式和体内埋植式。体外式使用方法简单，在紧急情况下使用，对患者进行抢救非常方便。还可根据患者的状况变换心搏数。但是如果长期使用，在放置电极的部位容易发生感染。 采用体内理植式，将起搏器植入病人腹部或腋窝皮下，对长期使用者非常方便，但起搏器心搏数固定也会带来各种问题。近年来已经研制出可以变动心搏数的诱导型起搏器。电极和接收器植于体内，用发送器在体外控制，这样便可以根据情况变更心搏数。

更新1: 智南师兄 多谢解答. 不用ue186心 那只是件往事. 想想如果佛子能预早有备 那便不用太忙乱或遗撼. 这种事总令人忙乱. 爱有ue186念 我等凡夫有执. 能祝福一点便安乐一点. 当日我没心理准备 临时要像流难医护的人去拖延解剖 心情难受之时 我语言亦不懂柔软解释. 而解释对方亦不一定能明白. 相方亦不好受. 更新2: 可能在危怠预知人不能回转时 家人能预早跟医护沟通临终安排 那事情对谁都和谐顺利些. 有些甚么在医院运作中可行 有些甚么不可能……在可能的做到妥善. 据我所知 学院中有人的宗教信仰须要包头 学校的校服规则会包容. 囚犯宗教不能吃猪肉 食物亦有特别安排. 所以我相信 宗教知见对亡者的保障 亦应受尊重. 我也不知可做甚么 只是首先希望别人不如我当日的要临事忙乱. 更新3: owlsun君 多谢作答. 你说的也很对 是科学正见. 还怪我问得不清楚. 那不是亡者还需要起搏器的问题 而是在现代物质科学和宗教灵识知识之间怎样寻求一个和谐处理. 很多谢你的关心! 祝如意! 更新4: 智南师兄 弥海沙师兄 多谢两位热心帮助. 在弥海沙师兄答案启发后 我感到原来事情是有可能的 但与前线医护对垒不是正确方法. 于是我去信医管局 得到如下回复: (有关查询病人死匚后 在处理遗体时 涉及宗教信仰安排一事 若病人是在本局辖下医院逝世 病人家属可直接向该院的当值护士或病人联络主任提出要求，医院会因应个别情况而作出适当处理及安排。) 这初步是可喜的 我会继续跟进要求医管局对医护作出指引 到时大家便有法可循. 如有进展 我定会通知大家. 交给投票 因为想多些有缘人能看到两位提供的知识! 感谢! 阿弥陀佛! 野人师兄深明大义，晚生致敬。 我是 智南师兄之师弟，由彼师兄处获教良多。智南师兄慈悲，知晚生在公立医院工作，故将 野人师兄之问题转告故晚生。今晚生奉 智南师兄慈命，与 师兄分享晚生的个人经验。 先来个衷心抱歉，因我的电脑输入中文字颇有问题，如师兄不介意，晚生以英文回答较为快捷，sorry。 First of all as a Buddhist and medical field worker I totally agree with 师兄 and 智南师兄's concept that one should minimise disturbance even touching (let alone dissecting) the body (遗体) of a just deceased person so long as his 神识 is still lingering around as this may cause agony and provoke evil anger of the decease resulting him to dive into the hell. However 师兄 is correct. Practically this is virtually impossible in public hospital both for operational and hygiene reason. The body will decay if left at room temperature in the ward for several hours and it will also cause psychological stress to other patients sleeping in adjacent beds or in the same cubicles. In peak season when the hospital bed availability is tight the bed where a patient had just died will be allocated to another newly admitted patient immediately in some hospitals. --- to be continued --- 2008-04-26 18:12:59 补充： As for the removal of METALLIC (金属) implant(殖入物) (e.g. pacemaker [心脏起搏器] or other cardiac device orthopedic [uf83b科] implants like metallic screw and plate . . . etc) they need to be removed ONLY when they may cause potential explosion during 火葬. 2008-04-26 18:13:26 补充： Pacemaker [心脏起搏器] may cause explosion so it must be removed before 火葬. The doctor has to issue a certificate (火葬纸) to the relatives and it requires any potential explosive metallic implant to be removed and documented before this 火葬纸 can be issued. 2008-04-26 18:14:05 补充： So for other metallic implants that is not likely to cause explosion like orthopedic [uf83b科] implants they need NOT be removed and can stay inside the body. So removal of the pacemaker is only a safety requirement for 火葬. If the relatives choose for 土葬 the pacemaker NEED NOT be removed. 2008-04-26 18:14:25 补充： But since 火葬 is very mon nowadays medical staff will routinely remove the pacemaker once a patient is certified dead as it is better than arousing the body again later in the mortuary to do the dissection after the relatives have chosen the mode of cremation maybe days afterwards. 2008-04-26 18:15:04 补充： So if the patient or the relatives have decided not for 火葬 before the patient was certified dead they can talk to the hospital staff and request them not to remove the pacemaker. 2008-04-26 18:15:18 补充： This is totally acceptable and the death certificate (死亡证) will still be issued only without the 火葬纸 and the deceased will not be entitled to 火葬. 土葬 is perfectly ok with the pacemaker in situ. 2008-04-26 18:15:43 补充： What happens if the patient or the relatives have decided for 火葬? The pacemaker must be removed by dissection AFTER the patient was certified dead. It is not ethical to remove the life sustaining pacemaker before a person"s death. 2008-04-26 18:15:57 补充： From a medical point of view the timing is not of any importance nor the venue for this procedure provided that no potentially explosive implants are present the moment the body was 火葬. So the timing is more of operational consideration. 2008-04-26 18:16:16 补充： I have worked in Catholic (天主教) and ernment hospitals and the practice is similar though different hospital or I should say different doctors / nurses (the doctor responsible for taking out the implant and the nurse is in charge of the ward hence all the operation). 2008-04-26 18:16:37 补充： Usually the doctor will remove the pacemaker at the same setting immediately after he certified the patient and then the nurse will call the mortuary staff to escort the body to the mortuary. The removal will be a 5cm cut over the chest wall where the pacemaker was placed. 2008-04-26 18:16:51 补充： Some doctors will cut the wire connecting to the heart whilst others would try to pull it out. Then the doctor will suture the wound. No anasthesia ( *** ) will be used for any procedures after death. 2008-04-26 18:17:32 补充： But I have also seen many cases where the pacemaker was removed after the body was sent to the mortuary even the next day. This is usually due to the nurse has overlooked that a pacemaker was inside the patient"s body and it was only discovered when the doctor in charge try to issue the 火葬纸. 2008-04-26 18:18:47 补充： In that case the doctor will go to the mortuary to do the removal of the pacemaker. But that time it can be several hours after the patient"s death and by that time the 神识 may not be around to feel the pain. 2008-04-26 18:19:16 补充： So in theory the relatives may requests the pacemaker be removed say only 8 hours after the death and this would normally be done in the mortuary as for reasons mentioned above it is difficult to keep the body inside the ward for half a day. 2008-04-26 18:20:19 补充： You of course have to give the reason for this "strange" request but I am not sure how many people would entertain this request. The nurse has to explain this extremely rare arrangement to the mortuary staff. 2008-04-26 18:20:46 补充： The mortuary staff will naturally not prefer a procedure performed there as this is not the usual practice. Many doctors are reluctant to go alone to the mortuary to do the dissection without any assistants. 2008-04-26 18:21:09 补充： But technically and theoretically it is possible and medically and ethically acceptable. I expect ernment hospital will usually more likely turn down this request as they very emphasise on following rules. No bonus for them for doing the extra mercy. 2008-04-26 18:21:25 补充： I find more love in hospital with religious background. you may approach the Patient Relation Officer (PRO) for help to see if the effect is better. As hospital staff usually "give face" to the PRO as PRO are actually the plaint officer! Hospital staff tend to avoid plaints! 2008-04-26 18:21:49 补充： I have colleagues working in private hospital. The flexibility is much much greater in private hospital. As mentioned delaying the dissection is actually medically acceptable so private hospitals usually will not turn down relatives" requests unless unreasonable. 2008-04-26 18:22:02 补充： It may also be possible for the body to stay in the ward as long as possible and the dissection be done at the bedside a few hours later after the death. But there may be extra charges for special arrangement. 野人师兄既关心早亡亲友又深明大义，晚生敬佩。 南无阿弥陀佛! 参考: My experience 多谢 弥海沙师兄慈悲 详尽解答. 后学获益良多! 有兴趣认识多些临终照顾的朋友亦可参看以下弥海沙师兄之专业评论: 关于临终者打吗啡. .knowledge.yahoo/question/article?qid=6908050502314 2008-06-02 20:57:07 补充： 医管局两封回应转载于: .myblog.yahoo/monkey-me/article?mid=300 佛教认为，常人的神识在死后8小时才完全离开躯体。在这期间不可触动遗体，因神识极为敏感脆弱，一抚一触都会痛如刀割，若解剖遗体更会剧痛难忍。故华人佛教通常建议在人死后8小时内不动遗体，亲友不断念佛迥向，有的更持续至12或24小时。 对于这种人力难以控制之事，人们总是尽力多做，不少做。故即使现时未有太多实在科学研究证据，人们也从善如流以尽心意。 至于本港医院制度可否配合，则待有经验的师兄分享。 附：临终文集 book.bfnn/article_22 阿弥陀佛。 2008-04-28 19:58:06 补充： 弥海沙师兄公务繁忙，拨空来指导专业意见，利益有缘人，阿弥陀佛。 野人师兄和弥海沙师兄均具赤子仁心，是后学衷心敬重的善知识。菩提路迢迢漫漫，大家有缘萍水相识，相扶共进，实为人生快事: )

肌肉有收缩作用，因而能使人体在空间的位置发生改变，并维持呼吸、心跳、胃肠蠕动等脏器的活动。肌肉分骨骼肌、平滑肌和心肌三种。骨骼肌可随意志自由活动，所以又叫随意肌。平滑肌和心肌不能随意志自由活动，所以又叫不随意肌。一般所说的肌肉是指骨骼肌。骨骼肌约占人体的40%。该肌肉是细肌纤维的集合体，一般呈纺锤形。在显微镜下观察，这种肌纤维可见横纹，所以又叫横纹肌。肌肉周围为有弹性的薄肌膜包裹，纺锤形的中央部为红色，很软，但与骨骼相连的部分为白色并有光泽，有极强的韧性。这个红色部分叫肌腹，白色部分叫肌腱。肌腱是连接骨和肌肉的纤维性结缔组织，因肌肉不同而有长有短。人们所熟知的跟腱，就是与活动腿的腓肠肌相连的很粗的肌腱。肌肉能收缩，是由于来自神经的刺激传给肌纤维，并在那里发生化学变化所致。

Low - profile connector implantable cardiac pacemakers 低剖面连接器可植入式心脏起搏器 The use of powerful cardiac pacemaker patients saves pves 使用威力强大的心脏起搏器将病人救活。 Introduction : the use of powerful cardiac pacemaker patients saves pves 使用威力强大的心脏起搏器将病人救活。 Cardiac pacemakers - low - profile connectors for implantable pacemakers 心脏起搏器.植入式心脏起搏器用的小截面连接器 External cardiac pacemaker 体外式心脏起搏器 The forensic pathological *** ysis of 2 death cases caused by cardiac pacemakers 安装心脏起搏器致死亡2例的法医病理分析 Low - profile connector for implantable cardiac pacemaker ; german version en 50077 : 1993 可植入式心脏起搏器用小截面接插件;德文版本en 500 Persons with a cardiac pacemaker installed should not use any electro - massaging machine to avoid interference 有装置心脏起膊器的人士，不可使用任何电动 *** 器，以免造成干扰 On monday , doctors at the cpnic had fitted ford with an implantable cardiac pacemaker to regulate his heartbeat 本周一，医疗中心的医生给福特植入了一个心脏起博器来使他心跳规则。 Implants for surgery - cardiac pacemakers - reporting of cpnical performance of populations of pulse generators or leads 外科植入物.心脏起搏器.对使用脉冲发生器或导线的人群的临床使用报告 Medical electrical equipment . part 2 : particular requirements for the safety of external cardiac pacemakers with internal power source 医疗用电气设备.第2部分:装有内电源的外部心脏起搏器的安全特殊要求 Medical electrical equipment - particular requirements for safety - specification for external cardiac pacemakers with internal power source 医疗电器设备.安全的特殊要求.具有内置电源的外部心脏起搏器规范 Medical electrical equipment - part 2 - 31 : particular requirements for the safety of external cardiac pacemakers with internal power source 医用电气设备.第2 - 31部分:带内置电源的体外心脏起搏器安全专用要求 Medical electrical equipment - part 2 : particular requirements for the safety of external cardiac pacemakers with internal power source 医疗电器设备.第2部分:具有内部功率源的外部心脏起搏器的特殊安全要求 Active implantable medical devices - particular requirements for active implantable medical devices intended to treat bradyarrhythmia cardiac pacemakers 活性可植入医疗器件.用于治疗缓慢性心率失常的活性可植入医疗器件的特殊要求 Medical electrical equipment - part 2 - 31 : particular requirements for the safety of external cardiac pacemakers with internal power source ; amendment 1 医疗电气设备.第2 - 31部分:带有内电源的外部心脏起搏器的特殊安全要求.第1次修订 Active implantable medical devices - part 2 - 1 : particular requirements for active implantable medical devices intended to treat bradyarrhythmia cardiac pacemakers 可植入的有源医疗器件.第2 - 1部分:治疗心率失常用可植入有源医疗器件的特殊要求 Active implantable medical devices - part 2 - 1 : particular requirements for active implantable medical devices intended to treat bradyarrhythmia cardiac pacemakers ; german version en 45502 - 2 - 1 : 2003 活性可植入的医疗装置.第2 - 1部分:用于治疗缓慢性心率 Active implantable medical devices - electromagic patibipty - emc test protocols for implantable cardiac pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators 激活性可植入医疗器件.电磁兼容性.用于可植入心脏起搏器和心脏除颤器的电磁兼容性试验协议 Medical electrical equipment - part 2 - 31 : particular requirements for the safety of external cardiac pacemakers with internal power source ; amendment a1 iec 60601 - 2 - 31 a1 : 1998 ; german version en 60601 - 2 - 31 : 1996 a1 : 1998 医疗电气设备.第2 - 31部分:用内供电源的体部外心脏起 The department of health has alerted the hospital authority , private hospitals and medical associations of the corrective action undertaken by guidant on some of their cardiac pacemakers ?生署已知会医院管理局，私家医院及医学团体有关guidant对其部分的植入式心脏起搏器所作出更换行动的资讯。 The physiologic benefit of permanent cardiac pacemaker therapy for refractory asoagal syncope is probably *** all , cardiologists from canada conclude based on results of a systemic reiew and meta - *** ysis of nine randomized trials 永久心脏起搏器治疗难治性晕厥的生理学益处可能很小，加拿大的心脏学家总结了全身检查和汇总分析九个随基实验组的结果。

你说的是机房里的KVM？虚拟鼠标键盘？跟集群没半毛钱关系啊。大规模服务器都要用到KVM，将所有的服务器连接到一套鼠键上，通过软硬件切换

首先把脚本做成类似network这样的系统服务，放到/etc/init.d/下，添加执行权限，测试执行成功，不需要放到/usr/lib/systemd/system下，在集群中添加资源时，选择lsb，会自动发现你自定义脚本的名字。pcs resource create service lsb:service

云帮手可以批量管理多个云服务器，全面支持所有主流云服务提供商，同时兼容CentOS、Ubuntu、Debian、OpenSUSE、Fedora等主流云服务器操作系统，不限主机数量和站点数量，绝对满足你的要求了

恩，这个问题专业啊，我给你百度一下。

多种方案，含zookeeper方案 ： PostgreSQL 流行 HA 方案 有实例 有讲解！ postgresql 高可用集群搭建 ： PostgreSQL_HA_with_primary_standby_2vip pgpool+Keepalived 实现postgresql 高可用集群： PostgreSQL+pgpooll+Keepalived双机HA方案 利用pgpool 实现postgresql 高可用集群 ： POSTGRESQL主备部署模式 看起来不错 ： 双机热备技术：使用pgpool搭建高可用PostgreSQL HA的步骤 PostgreSQL 流复制 + Pgpool-II 实现高可用 HA 推荐使用pgpool原因： PostgreSQL的集群技术比较 很好的要看corosync+pacemaker： 基于Pacemaker的PostgreSQL一主多从读负载均衡集群搭 可能复杂 ： Pacemaker+corosync搭建PostgreSQL共享存储HA corosync+pacemaker 有实例 ： postgresql双机热备、高可用方案（采用pacemaker+corosync实现） 需求讲得好 ： PostgresSQL HA高可用架构实战 PostgresSQL HA高可用架构实战 流复制HA（pgpool） ：较简单、易实现 共享存储HA（corosync+pacemaker）：功能完备、学习成本高、复杂

　　OpenStack的镜像可以使用swift存储，glance可以运行在多个主机。Integrating OpenStack ImageService （Glance） with Swift　介绍了glance使用swift存储。　　　　集群管理工具 Pacemaker 是强大的高可用性解决方案，能够管理多节点集群，实现服务切换和转移，可与Corosync 和 Heartbeat等配套使用。Pacemaker 能够较为灵活的实现主备、N＋1 、N－N 等多种模式。　　　　bringing－high－availability－openstack－keystone－and－glance介绍了如何通过Pacemaker实现keystone和glance的高可靠。在每个节点安装OCF代理后，它能够告诉一个节点另一个节点是否正常运行glance和keysone服务，从而帮助Pacemaker开启、停止和监测这些服务。　　一般情况下，OpenStack的分布式对象存储系统Swift的HA是不需要自己添加的。因为，Swift设计时就是分布式（没有主控节点）、容错、冗余机制、数据恢复机制、可扩展和高可靠的。转载，仅供参考。

你好！首先祝你身体健康！冲着你我的缘分，以下我来给你谈谈关于“心脏起勃器”的问题。 人工心脏起搏器(artificial cardiac pacemaker)一种医用电子仪器，按照规定的程序发放电脉冲，通过导线及电极刺激心脏，使之搏动，以治疗某些严重的心律失常，如窦房结功能障碍、房室传导阻滞、阵发性心动过速等。 急症治疗用的临时性起搏装置，多采用导线经皮联接体外佩带的起搏器。对慢性不易恢复的心律失常患者需作永久性起搏治疗，都采用埋藏式起搏器，技术上比较复杂，是以下本文阐述的重点。 埋藏式心脏起搏器 要求小、轻、薄、寿命长、多功能。采用低功耗的集成电路块制成发生电脉冲及控制电脉冲发放规律的电路，用锂电池作电源，一起全密封于钛合金外壳内。寿命可达10年，电极用铂-铱合金，耐腐蚀。 起搏器在缓慢性心律失常病人，可替代心脏发放一定频率的电脉冲，维持合适范围的心率，也可通过发放比心动过速更快或提前发生的脉冲终止心动过速。 …… 4）适用病症 人工心脏起搏器的主要适应症包括： 1. 病窦综合症。 2. Ⅱ度Ⅱ型以上的房室传导阻滞。 3. 反复发作的颈动脉窦性昏厥和心室停搏。 4. 异位快速心律失常药物治疗无效者。 …… 6）注意事项 凡安装心脏起搏器者，平时应尽量避免受到电磁波辐射，在室内亦不宜紧靠家电，以免心脏起搏器内精密的电子部件，受到电磁辐射的干扰，而影响心脏节律的调控，对自己的健康构成威胁。 1. 因起搏器是一个高精密度的仪器，受很多因素影响，如在高压线下、强的电磁场内、发动机上都会对起搏器发生大的影响，使其频率发放不正常而影响起搏功能，因此不要在以上场合下工作或生活。 2. 起搏器不能与硬物碰撞，否则会损坏起搏器而失去正常功能，造成险情出现。如有一病人，装起搏器后在上班路上不小心跌倒，正好起搏器碰在石头上，病人立即出现严重心律失常，经立即更换起搏器后，方转危为安。 3. 起搏器的电池都有一定的寿命，一般国产起搏器单腔电池寿命≥8年，双腔电池寿命≥6年。当电池将要耗尽时，要立即更换电池，否则会因起搏器失去功能而出现危险。 4. 安装起搏器后前3天要卧床，7天内不要剧烈活动，以防导管电极未被包埋牢固而发生脱位，需要再次手术。 5. 术后及术中要注意避免切口污染，术后最好应用抗生素3--5日以预防感染。 6. 术后应定期来院复查心电图，观察起搏器的工作情况。 …… 8）相关链接 1. 《北京六旬老翁状告心脏起搏器美国生产商》 地址： http://www.39kf.com/medicine/news/yiliaoqixie/2006-02-24-176737.shtml 2. 《装了心脏起搏器进商场不能上扶梯》 地址： http://finance.sina.com.cn/xiaofei/littletips/20051212/09242190388.shtml 以上回答如果满意，请不要辜负我的一片好意，及时采纳为答案。

标兵的解释 (1) [fugleman]∶一个受过 训练 的士 兵,从前在操练时布置在 一行 士兵之前作为操练动作的示范 (2) [parade guards]∶阅兵场上用来标志界线的兵士;泛指 群众 集会中用来标志 某种 界线的人 (3) [example]∶倾向于或旨在使人们 模仿 或仿效的一个或一组 典型 人物 树立标兵 (4) [model]∶被认为是 值得 仿效的人 (5) [pacesetter,pacemaker]∶带头或做出 榜样 的人物 石油界的标兵 详细解释 (1).古时军中标下之兵。 明 沉德符 《野获编·督抚· 整饬 兵备之始》 ：“但承平日久，仍如守土之吏，无标兵可练，无军饷可支。” 《 花月 痕》 第四六回：“试问各道节度共带枢部之衔，且有标兵之掌，如何说得 不知 兵。” 姚雪垠 《李自成》 第一卷第八章：“他杀得性起， 不再 同 刘芳亮 等互相 照应 ， 率领 着自己的标兵追着一股 敌人 不放。” (2).阅兵场上用来标志界线的兵士。也泛指群众集会中用以标志某种界线的人。 碧野 《雪路云程·飞越冰峰》 ：“崖边竖立着成串的黑白相间的防护桩，就像标兵似的 屹立 着。” (3). 比喻 可以作为榜样的人或单位。 丁玲 《杜晚香》 ：“她是队的， 然后 又是农场的、全垦区的标兵了。” 秦牧 《长街灯语·我们需要传记文学》 ：“但却的确需要为无产阶级 革命 的杰出 领袖 人物……以 至于 在各条战线上作出了十分 卓越 贡献 的标兵留下一些 记载 ，树立 楷模 。” 词语分解 标的解释 标 （标） ā 树木的末端，引申为表面的，非根本的： 标本 。治标不治本。 记号：商标。路标。标记。标志。 标尺 。标语。 用文字或其他事物表明：标明。标题。标价。标榜（原为揭示、表明；后引申为宣扬、吹嘘）。 兵的解释 兵 ī 武器：兵器。兵刃。兵不血刃（兵器上面没有沾血，指不 经过 战斗而取得胜利）。 战士，军队：兵士。兵卒。兵丁。兵戎相见（指武装冲突）。 与军事或战争有关事物的统称：兵法。兵家。兵机。兵衅（战争的争端

"1.?停止dbservice资源组(选择任意一个pacemaker节点执行)#?pcs?resource?disable?dbservice2.?关闭dbscale停止dbscale(每个dbscale节点都执行)?执行如下命令:#?sgrdb?-uroot?-p密码?-h127.0.0.1?-P19100?-e?“DBSCALE?FLUSH?CONFIG?TO?FILE;”#?cd?/app/dbcluster/sgrdb/dbscale?#?sh?daemon/stopper.sh确认dbscale进程退出#?ps?-ef?|grep?dbscale保存最新dbscale.conf配置#?export?LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/app/dbcluster/sgrdb/dbscale/libs?#?./fetch_config_file_from_zoo#?mv?dbscale.conf?dbscale-bak.conf#?mv?generated_dbscale.conf?dbscale.conf3.?清理zookeeper上的配置信息(任选一个dbscale节点执行)在任意一个dbscale节点上执行如下命令#?cd?/app/dbcluster/sgrdb/dbscale#?export?LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:`pwd`/libs?#?./clean_zookeeper4.?编辑相关配置文件1)?编辑/etc/ha.d/ldirectord.cf文件修改其中的集群对外端口(每个pacemaker节点都要执行)例如,将原来的端口19100更改为集群新端口为20000,每个dbscale的19100端口更改为新的20000端口virtual=172.16.90.100:20000?real=172.16.90.102:20000?gate?real=172.16.90.103:20000?gate确认无误后,将更改好的/etc/ha.d/ldirectord.cf拷贝到其他pacemaker节点2)?编辑dbscale.conf文件(每个dbscale节点都要执行)?#?cd?/app/dbcluster/sgrdb/dbscale#?vi?dbscale.confi.?更改端口[driver?mysql]?port?=?19100type?=?MySQLDriver?bind-address?=?0.0.0.0将port?=?19100更改为port?=?20000确认检查,更改符合预期:#?grep?""^port""?dbscale.confii.?将config-version?配置项这一行删除例如:删除行:config-version?=?495.?启动dbscale(所有dbscale节点执行)执行如下命令:#?cd?/app/dbcluster/sgrdb/dbscale?#?python?daemon/dbscale_daemon.py?确认lvs_dest.sh脚本位置#?cd?/app/dbcluster/sgrdb/lvs?#?sh?lvs_dest.sh?stop#?sh?lvs_dest.sh?start6.?启动dbservice资源组并查看状态(选择任意一个pacemaker节点执行)#?pcs?resource?enable?dbservice?#?pcs?status7.?通过ipvsadm?-l命令查看信息是否正常本命令在vip所在节点上执行?如果更改了集群端口,信息如下:#?ipvsadm?-lIP?Virtual?Server?version?1.2.1?(size=4096)?Prot?LocalAddress:Port?Scheduler?Flags->?RemoteAddress:Port?TCP?test1:20000?rr更,集群端口->?test1:20000更,dbscale端口->?test2:20000更,dbscale端口->?test3:20000更,dbscale端口"

起搏器介导的心动过速 PMTPacemaker Mediated Tachycardia 是一种快速心室起搏事件，起搏器的存在促进了PMT的发生，也就是说起搏器是PMT发生的必要条件。 PMT是怎样发生的： 1.患者植入的一定是双腔起搏器； 2.患者的房室结具有逆向传导功能； 3.必须有一触发事件（通常为室性早搏）起到触发作用。 PMT的触发因素常见室性早搏、房性早搏、心房起搏失夺获、心房感知功能降低等。由触发因素导致心室起搏（VP）后，通过房室结逆传心房，逆传的心房激动（AS）启动房室（AV）间期，产生一个心室的跟踪起搏（AS-VP），该心室激动再次通过房室结逆传回心房而再次启动一个AV间期，产生心室的跟踪起搏。如此反复形成心动过速。 这是一例在随访时心房起搏失夺获后发生PMT现象记录到的图可以看到在红色框中心房起搏失夺获，继而发生了PMT现象。 当发生PMT时，心率过快会影响心脏的充盈及排血量，可能对患者的血流动力学有显著的影响，而损害心功能，严重者可危及患者的生命。因此需要尽早识别和诊断PMT，并及时处理。那么起搏器是如何检测并终止PMT的呢？PMT的检测及终止有两种。 1.10 Beats＞PMT 2.Auto Detect先说明下什么是10 Beats＞PMT检测方法。在10个连续的AS-VP事件，且其频率大于可程控的PMT检测频率（图中设置为110次/分）之后，起搏器确认发生了PMT。终止方法：起搏器在第10个事件之后，PVARP延长至480ms，抑制一次心室的跟踪起搏（AS-VP）。 如果是真正的PMT，这样的方法是有效的，如果是自身的窦性心动过速或房性心动过速的1:1跟踪起搏，则这样的方法可能引起心脏停搏。 用下图来说明Auto Detect的检测方法。现如今最新的PMT功能都具备自动识别功能，当连续心室起搏率达到PMT的识别频率时，起搏器监测连续9个心室跟踪起搏间期（VP-AS间期）。如果9个VP-AS间期稳定（图中均为633ms-351ms=282ms）起搏器则诊断这段心律可能为PMT，于第10个心动周期时（红色框标示），起搏器将自动改变AS-VP间期（351ms改变为304ms）。如果确实是PMT，AS-VP间期的改变将不影响VP-AS间期（图中为586ms-304ms=282ms）。第10个心动周期的VP-AS间期与第9个VP-AS间期如果差值小于16ms（图中差值为0ms），那么起搏器诊断这段心律为PMT。 PMT终止算法：以图示为例，在起搏器诊断PMT成立后，自动延长PVARP至480ms，同时在感知下一个心房事件330ms后发放心房脉冲。在AV间期结束后，紧跟着心室起搏（VP）。330ms的计时间期足以使心房跨过其生理不应期而引起心房夺获。因此对于折返性心动过速其相当于一次终止PMT的治疗。 植入双腔起搏器的患者，都有可能发生或者日后发生PMT，植入时PMT功能默认是关闭的。术后及时的程控随访，打开PMT检测功能是非常有必要的。

　　心动指对一些初见的人怦然心动，或者对某件物品钟情，暗指对某些东西喜欢。那么你知道心动用英语怎么说吗?下面跟我一起学习心动的英语知识学习一下吧。 　 　心动的英语说法 　　heartbeat 　　beckoning 　　be moved 　　心动的相关 短语 　　心动过速 tachycardia ; 　　令人心动 prickeln 　　心动 故事 Snap Judgment 　　心动描记 cardiographs 　　心动情缘 Mysitc Mind 　　 心动的英语例句 　　1. Sinus bradycardia occurs when the heart rate falls below 60. 　　窦性心动过缓是心率低于60次. 　　2. Tachycardia may result from pain, apprehension, hypoventilation, or hypovolemia. 　　心动过速可由于疼痛 、 恐惧 、 通气不足或低血容量引起. 　　3. The patient has dyspnea, tachycardia, and cyanosis. 　　病人呼吸困难, 心动过数及发绀. 　　4. Bradycardia, if persistent, should be controlled by the insertion of a pacemaker as soon as possible. 　　如果持续出现心动过缓, 应尽快使用起搏器. 　　5. Excessive sympathetic drive is by far the most common cause of sinus tachycardia. 　　过份的交感冲动是窦性心动过速最常见的原因. 　　6. Some patients develop premonitory signs and symptoms, such as nervousness, sweating, and tachycardia. 　　病人可有先兆性症状, 例如易于激动, 出汗和心动过速. 　　7. He"s tachycardic! Wide - complex looks like v - tach! 　　心动过速! 波形宽而多变像是室性心动过速! 　　8. We act just because we want to; we act because we must! 　　想要只能让我们心动, 必须要才能让我们行动! 　　9. A total of 109 patients underwent physical examination, electrocardiogram and echo cardiography. 　　总计109个病人做了体格检查, 心电图,超生心动图. 　　10. An echocardiogram is the most useful test for diagnosing MVP. 　　超声波心动图通常是最为有用的MVP诊断性检查. 　　11. The pulmonary valve functioned well without significantly regurgitation on echocardiography. 　　超声心动图检查肺动脉瓣功能良好,无明显反流. 　　12. Conclusin Transesophageal echocardiography an useful means for the evaluation of coronary artery. 　　结论经食道超声心动图可作为检查冠状动脉的有用手段. 　　13. Transthoracic ( tranz ik ) echocardiography is the most common type of echocardiogram test. 　　经胸超声波 心动 图是最为常见的一种超声波心动图检查. 　　14. Than cardiac operations a rush to experience the passion Oh! 　　心动不如行动,赶紧去激情体验一把哦! 　　15. A fetal echocardiography is used to look an unborn baby"s heart. 　　胎儿超声波心动图一般用于检查未出生的胎儿心脏. 　　关于心动相关用法：你对他心动了吗 　　1. Do you have chemistry with him? 你对他心动了吗? 　　初恋是一种青涩的感觉，那时候还分不清爱和喜欢，但是“有好感”的确是存在的。当发现你傻笑、魂不守舍你的好姐妹也许会问你：Do you have chemistry with him?Chemistry是名词，表示“化学”。这句话字面上是在问你对他起化学反应了吗?这是美国人常用的口语，表示对某人来电，短语表达是have chemistry with sb.对某人心动。 　　2. I"m sure he has taken a shine to you. 我敢肯定他对你有好感。 　　Shine在这个 句子 中是名词，含义是“光泽，光辉，阳光”，take a shine to sb.字面意思是“给某人一些阳光”，实际含义是对某人印象好，有好感，就像我们说“青睐某人，喜欢某人”。I"m sure he has taken a shine to you. 我敢肯定他对你有好感。 　　3. I"ve always had a real soft spot for him.我一向对他挺有好感。 　　我们要学习的第三个表达是比好感稍深一点的感情，特殊的好感，说到这里也许很多人会想起special feelings，这个短语的确可以表示“特殊的感情”，但这种表达是很蹩脚的，地道的表达是have a soft spot，soft spot指感情上的弱点，我们经常说某事物某人触动了我们心中最柔软的角落、最敏感的那根弦，也就是have a soft spot。要注意，have a soft spot 不仅用于男女之间的好感，还可以指其他任何你有特殊感情的事物或人，比如：I have a soft spot in my heart for my old school. 我对我的母校特别有感情。 　　这里是《可可茶话会》，美图+英语，茶余饭后随时下到手机观看和收听，坚持积累，你一定会有所收获的。好了，下一期《可可茶话会》与您有约，再见! 猜你喜欢： 1. flipped怦然心动英文简介 2. 心动用英语怎么说 3. 心理用英语怎么说 4. 欣赏用英文怎么说 5. 表达喜欢的英语句子

心脏起搏器heart pacemaker

心的传导系统由心壁内特殊分化的心肌细胞构成。包括窦房结、房室结、房室束及其分支和Purkinje 纤维 。其功能是起搏和传导冲动，使心有节律地舒缩，以维持心的正常功能。 “ 相比起骨骼肌细胞， 心肌细胞 有其自身的特点： ” ( l ) 窦房结sinoatrial node : 位于上腔静脉根部与右心耳交界处、界沟上部的心外膜深面。呈长梭形，其内主要为具有起搏作用的P 细胞(pacemaker cell) 。窦房结是心正常节律性运动的起搏点，正常成人的心率为60~80 次／分。窦房结由窦房结动脉营养。 (2) 结间束internodal tracts : 主要由Purkinje 样细胞和普通心肌细胞等形成。窦房结产生的冲动传至左、右心房和房室结的途径，尚未定论。一般认为窦房结和房室结之间有结间束相连，但形态学依据还不充分。从功能角度认为，结间束包括前、中、后结间束。前结间束经上腔静脉的前缘和房间隔至房室结， 此束较短，在入房间隔之前分出一支上房间束( Bachmann 束）至左心房；中结间束经上腔静脉口后缘经房间隔至房室结；后结间束自窦房结沿界睛下行， 经下腔静脉口前缘到房间隔，止于房室结， 此束较长。 ( 3 ) 房室结atrioventricular node : 位于冠状窦口的前上方，房间隔的下部，三尖瓣隔侧瓣附着缘稍上方的心内膜深面。呈扁椭圆形，其内P 细胞较少。房室结的主要功能是将窦房结传来的冲动， 经过短暂的延搁后传向心室，以保证心房收缩后再开始心室收缩。 ( 4 ) 房室束atrioventricular tract: 又称为His 束，由房室结的前端发出向前，沿室间隔膜部后下缘前行，达室间隔肌性部上缘处分为左束支和右束支。 (5) 左束支left bundle branch : 呈扁带状，由房室束发出，沿室间隔左侧心内膜深面下行， 然后分为3 组分支：前组达前乳头肌中下部，分支分布于前乳头肌和附近游离心室壁并交织成网；后组分支向后下行达后乳头肌下部，分支分布千后乳头肌和附近游离心壁也交织成网；间隔组变化较大，分支分布于室间隔的中下部和左心室游离壁。这些分支经肉柱至乳头肌，然后分散为Purkinje 纤维丛分布于左心室各部的肌，各组的分支之间无明显的界限。 ( 6 ) 右束支right bundle branch : 为一圆索状纤维束，由房室束分出后，沿室间隔右侧面心内膜深面下行，经隔缘肉柱至前乳头肌根部，然后分散成Purkinje 纤维丛，丛的分支在心内膜下至右心室各部室壁及乳头肌。 ( 7 ) Purkinje 纤维网：左、右束支的分支在心室的心内膜下交织成纤维网，形成心肌内的Purkinje 纤维网，与收缩心肌相连。 **** 心传导系的常见变异： 心传导系变异可使心房的冲动过早地到达心室肌，使之提前激动，与预激综合征有关，有重要的临床意义。 Wolff–Parkinson–White syndrome (WPWS) 预激综合征 **** 心电图基础 说到心脏的传导，必然绕不过心电图。成为心电图高手或许需要长时间的经验累积，但是基本了解心电图（确切的说是不惧怕心电图）还是有路可走的。 根据一贯强调的观点，所有复杂事物只要从其最基本的概念出发，必然可以拿下。 心电图也不会例外。很多伙伴之所以惧怕心电图，其实是源于最初对诊断学上关于心电向量概念的恐惧。由于心电现象是在三维的心脏上发生，而心电图则是一张记录纸上的二位景象。心电向量的最终目标是解释三维电活动被记录为二维线条的方法。而我们进行心电图入门（对经典疾病的诊断）时，都是从正常心电图开始，熟练掌握正常心电图的各种特征之后，再向异常心电图进军。在这个过程中，其实我们大可不必强求去理解心电向量。因为进通过与正常心电图的对比，再加上其他前辈的一些口诀总结，你便已经能够很好的不带恐惧的入门了。至于更加高阶的对复杂疾病的判读则需要更深入的理解和更长时间的积累，这是个人的后话了。 所以今天这里，也给出心电图最基本的整理，并提供一些参考书籍。 正常心电图 正常心电图的基本参数 熟练掌握正常心电图的基本知识后，便是对经典异常心电图的判读。本人推荐书籍《明明白白心电图》的“宽、窄、快、慢”四字决。原因见原文截图，如下： 《明明白白心电图》这本书仅244页，语言通俗易懂，从临床的思维出发，将复杂的心电图完全的简单化，建议大家细读。书籍电子版已放入分享资源文件夹，见书籍目录下当日日期文件夹。返回对话框回复“资源”便可获取链接。 凡事入门后，修行便靠个人了。造化都在行动之中。令附典型心电图口诀一份。 典型心电图口诀： 左房肥大:左房肥大P增宽, V1改变最明显. 右房肥大:右房肥大P高尖,ⅡⅢ avF最明显. 左室肥大:左室肥大高振幅,RV5高达2.5mv. 右室肥大:右室肥大看V1,试看R/S两相比. 心梗 Q单下倒,急梗快救. 窦性心率:频率不快也不慢,每分搏动60～100之间.P波外貌长半圆, 窦性心律不齐:窦性心律不整齐,P-P间隔有差异. 窦性停搏:窦性P波无规律,较长时间不见P. 逸搏与逸搏心律:逸搏常在窦缓时,被动代偿是机制. 房性期前收缩:异位早搏P颠倒,P"在QRS前后找. 室性期前收缩:室性早搏一出现,这个周期必提前. 房扑:窦性P波看不见,F"波形似锯齿状. 房颤:房颤窦性P波看不见,f波形大小连串. Ⅱ房室传导阻滞:Ⅱ阻滞分两型,轻重有别不相同. Ⅲ房室传导阻滞:Ⅲ阻滞一出现,P-R正常QRS宽. 预激综合征(W-P-W综合征) ** 相 关 阅 读** 我是如何记忆解剖术语的？ 对死亡和无常的思考越早越好 术语搜索 学解剖知识，这个好用的网站你用了吗？ 心脏 心的表面观 心外膜下脂肪与心脏纤维骨架 右心房 右心室 左心房

p巅峰王朝q

paced beats : 规律心搏 我估计你应该是专本业的吧

trouble作“麻烦”“困难”解时是不可数名词，作“给人添麻烦的人”“麻烦事”解时是可数名词。trouble可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时，后接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。常用短语：ask for trouble；make trouble。 trouble的用法例句 1. She dropped out after 20 kilometers with stomach trouble. 20公里后她因胃痛而退出了比赛。 2. Her husband had never before had any heart trouble. 她丈夫以前从来没得过任何心脏疾病。 3. A dentist may decide to extract the tooth to prevent recurrent trouble. 牙医可能会决定拔掉那颗牙，以免反复发作。 4. She was fitted with a pacemaker after suffering serious heart trouble. 她患上严重的心脏病后安装了心脏起搏器。 5. Might I trouble you for a drop more tea? 能否麻烦您再添一点茶?

ETERM出错提示中国航信开发的只对国内、国外代理人、航空公司驻海外办事处,使用的一种机票销售软件中航信终端前端平台TPMabbr. 全面生产管理(=Total Production Management)abbr. 可信平台模块(=Trusted Platform Module)abbr. 临时起搏器(=temporary pacemaker)abbr. 移动性血栓静脉炎(=thrombophlebitis migrans)abbr. 脊髓发育不全性足部营养病(=trophopathia pedis myelodysplastica)

国家奖学金 National Scholarship国家励志奖学金 National Encouragement scholarship三好学生标兵 Pacemaker to Merit Student三好学生 Merit Student学习优秀生 Model Student of Academic Records突出才能奖 Model Student of Outstanding Capacity先进个人 Advanced Individual/Outstanding Student优秀工作者 Excellent staff优秀学生干部 Excellent Student Cadre优秀共青团员 Excellent League Member优秀毕业生 Outstanding Graduates优秀志愿者 Outstanding Volunteer先进班集体 Advanced Class优秀团干 Outstanding League Cadres学生协会优秀干部 Outstanding cadres of Student Association学生协会工作优秀个人 Outstanding Individual of Student Association精神文明先进个人 Spiritual Advanced Individual社会工作先进个人 Advanced Individual of Social Work文体活动先进个人 Advanced Individual of Cultural and sports activities

System Administrator/Support Major Tasks: 1.System monitoring, 2.Performance tuning, 3.Maintain the Transport Management System. 4.Maintain the client 5.Printing and batch job scheduling 6.System plan/build/installation 7.System refreshes 8.System/Database Upgrades 9.Apply Patching, support package installation 10.Troubleshooting and ABAP sort dump analysis SAP R3 Basis Support Function Detail Daily Monitoring, research, and intervention support function include: 1.Apply patches and fixes where necessary 2.Apply software and OS upgrade when appropriate 3.Automate clean shutdown of SAP and Database and integrate with OS shutdown 4.Automate startup of SAP and Database and integrate with OS startup 5.Check for a valid backup for the previous night 6.Check for critical database tablespaces 7.Check for missing or corrupted Oracle indexes 8.Check space usage in the UNIX/NT file system 9.Check short dump ?looking for unusual, repetitive, or mass volumes of abends 10.Check output spool screen checking for failed print request 11.Consult with applications and/or operations when requested or required 12.Create ABAP programs to solve specialized, non-application related problems when requested 13.Create Database Indexes when it"s necessary or upon requires 14.Display the lock entries looking for old (Stale) locks. 15.Document both physical and logical component layouts 16.Document exception-handling procedures 17.Document system maintenance procedures 18.Gather usage statistics to track system trends 19.Gather statistics of system downtime 20.Identify and troubleshoot SAP software problems. 21.Install and configure all SAP components 22.Integrate OS, SAP, Database and subsystem logging and reporting with exiting automated paging system 23.Manage online and Archive Redo logs 24.Manage Database security 25.Manage Rollback segments by checking for optimum size 26.Manager User Resources 27.Monitor and accommodate file system growth 28.Monitor and act on problem tickets entered under the problem tracking tool 29.Monitor cleanup script 30.Monitor database growth to predict future resource requirements 31.Monitor database processes 32.Monitor failed update records for unusual or excessive numbers of failed update 33.Monitor job run times, especially, long running jobs 34.Monitor load balancing 35.Monitor OS level statistics 36.Monitor page block usage 37.Monitor performance metrics and tune as needed 38.Monitor roll back usage 39.Perform spool maintenance 40.Query OSS system for system notices and updates 41.Report OS, Database backup status 42.Review and manage application level user environments 43.Review automated performance monitor and reporting 44.Review automated security monitoring and reporting 45.Review buffer percentages 46.Review Configured file system, network, and OS security 47.Review database performance statistics and adjust memory allocation for buffers 48.Review exception logs and weekly review all logs 49.Review performance collection scripts 50.Review procedure to ass and remove OS level user accounts 51.Review recovery procedures 52.Review SAP OSS connectivity 53.Review the system log looking for communication failures or abends 54.Review workload and examine resource-intensive SQL for such improvement opportunities 55.Run the network graphic monitor, checking for alert notifications 56.Run the user overview trasaction looking for foreground load balancing ? and last activity time 57.Setup OS, SAP, Database and subsystem logging 58.Support the correction and transport process 59.Upgrade OS, Database Releases when it"s necessary 60.Verify control files 61.Verify database communication 62.Verify transport request objects

马拉松中的兔子是指那些控制速度节奏能力强的人，跑步比赛中的兔子，在国际大型的公开比赛中时常出现，一些比赛为提高成绩，会请高水平的陪练选手在起跑时起领跑一大半距离，以提高比赛的成绩。有经验的兔子，对自己的速度有相当的认识，并不是要自己一个人跑在前面就好，而是要控制住整个局面。这种兔子在马拉松公开赛，以及黄金联赛中多见，而奥运会和世界竞标赛是不允许兔子领跑的。

你猜猜 其实我也不知道

do not use with pacemaker不使用起搏器

集群通信系统是一种计算机系统，它通过一组松散集成的计算机软件和/或硬件连接版起来权高度紧密地协作完成计算工作。简单地说，集群（cluster）就是一组计算机，它们作为一个整体向用户提供一组网络资源。这些单个的计算机系统就是集群的节点（node）。一个理想的集群，用户是不会意识到集群系统底层的节点的。在他们看来，集群是一个系统，而非多个计算机系统。并且集群系统的管理员可以随意增加和删改集群系统的节点。集群已不是一个全新的概念，早在七十年代计算机厂商和研究机构就对集群系统进行了研究和开发。这些系统不为大家熟知，是因为它主要用于科学工程计算。直到Linux集群的出现，集群的概念才得以广泛传播。集群系统主要分为高可用(HighAvailability)集群，简称HA集群，和高性能计算(High Perfermance Computing)集群，简称HPC集群。

瑺 莱 的 占hjg.baidu/https://dow2.net?ffdr方法的参数类型是str，str是二进制流（不包含编码信息），当你给出一个unicode对象时，会执行str函数转换成str类型再送给write方法。unicode转str包含一次编码，如不指定则默认使用ascii编码，而ascii编码集里汉字字符是没有对应的，所以报错。然后代码首行的编码标记是用来告诉解释器这个程序的源代码是用什么编码存的。正确姿势是在代码里指定编码。比如在open里指定，或者在write的时候手动把unicode对象通过encode方法指定编码产生str。就是说写成fp.write(s.encode("utf8"))。注意unicode对象用encode是有意义的，str对象在py2里允许你对str对象使用encode，然而这是对指定了default encoding的情况下才有效的，因此不推荐新手对str直接encode。

http://bbs.qianqian.com/frame.php?frameon=yes&referer=http%3A//bbs.qianqian.com/viewthread.php%3Ftid%3D2975在这里面找下对你会有帮助的

很多小型组织使用了KVM虚拟化，但却无法在主机发生故障时采取相关措施保证高可用性。本文介绍如何采取简单的方式确保虚拟机的高可用性。你可以使用任一Linux发行版的KVM，但是这些Linux发行版在集群功能方面存在差异。Pacemaker堆栈源于SUSE，红帽在最近的版本中才确定其集群实现方式。因此在本文中我将介绍如何在OpenSuSE 13.1 下配置集群。 图1. KVM高可用架构概览假定集群中的节点已经连接到了SAN。如果集群中的节点还没有连接到SAN，那么将虚拟主机连接到Linux SAN并不复杂，当然你也可以使用SAN设备。然而我们在本文中采用的方式—使用OCFS 2共享文件系统构建集群—只有在使用SAN时才是有效的。配置KVM高可用集群的步骤如下所示：创建基础集群在SAN共享存储上配置OCFS2集群文件系统使用SAN磁盘作为后端存储，安装虚拟机为虚拟机配置Pacemaker集群资源验证集群配置创建基础集群在Open SUSE 13.1下使用命令zypper in pacemaker ocfs2-tools lvm2-clvm 安装构建集群所必需的软件包，开始创建基础集群。集群包括两层。较低的层称之为corosync转载仅供参考，版权属于原作者。祝你愉快，满意请采纳哦

很多小型组织使用了KVM虚拟化，但却无法在主机发生故障时采取相关措施保证高可用性。本文介绍如何采取简单的方式确保虚拟机的高可用性。你可以使用任一Linux发行版的KVM，但是这些Linux发行版在集群功能方面存在差异。Pacemaker堆栈源于SUSE，红帽在最近的版本中才确定其集群实现方式。因此在本文中我将介绍如何在OpenSuSE 13.1 下配置集群。图1. KVM高可用架构概览假定集群中的节点已经连接到了SAN。如果集群中的节点还没有连接到SAN，那么将虚拟主机连接到Linux SAN并不复杂，当然你也可以使用SAN设备。然而我们在本文中采用的方式—使用OCFS 2共享文件系统构建集群—只有在使用SAN时才是有效的。配置KVM高可用集群的步骤如下所示：创建基础集群在SAN共享存储上配置OCFS2集群文件系统使用SAN磁盘作为后端存储，安装虚拟机为虚拟机配置Pacemaker集群资源验证集群配置创建基础集群在Open SUSE 13.1下使用命令zypper in pacemaker ocfs2-tools lvm2-clvm 安装构建集群所必需的软件包，开始创建基础集群。集群包括两层。较低的层称之为corosync转载仅供参考，版权属于原作者。祝你愉快，满意请采纳哦

I installed a pacemaker, please give the travel convenience and assistance.

　　随着经济全球化程序的加快,英语演讲在各个领域的作用越来越大。那么初中学生怎样用英语演讲关于励志的主题呢？下面我整理了初中学生励志英语演讲稿，供你参考. 　　初中学生励志英语演讲稿篇1 　　as you slowly open your eyes, look around , notice where the light es into your room; listen carefully, see if there are new sounds you can recognize; feel with your body and spirit, and see if you can sense the freshness in the air. yes, yes, yes, it"s a new day, it"s a different day, and it"s a bright day! and most importantly, it is a new beginning for your life, a beginning where you are going to make new desicisions, take new actions, make new friends, and take your life to a totally unprecedented level! you know all this is real as long as you are confident,passionate and mitted! and you are confident, you are passionate, you are mitted! 　　you will no longer fear making new sounds, showing new facial expressions, using your body in new ways,approaching new people, and asking new questions. you will live every single day of your life with absolute passion, and you will show your passion through the words you speak and the actions you take. you will focus all your time and effort on the most important goals of your life. you will never succumb to challenges of hardships. you will never waver in your pursuit of excellence. after all,you are the best, and you deserve the best! 　　as your coach and friend, i can assure you the door to all the best things in the world will open to you, but the key to that door is in your hand. you must do your part, you must faithfully follow the plans you make and take the actions you plan, you must never quit, you must never fear. i know you must do it, you can do it, you will do it, and you will succeed! 　　now stand firm and tall, make a fist, get excited, and yell it out: i must do it! i can do it! i will do it! i will succeed! i must do it! i can do it! i will do it! i will succeed! i must do it! i can do it! i will do it! i will succeed! 　　初中学生励志英语演讲稿篇2 　　Schoolmates: 　　When you look the lovable animated cartoon, plays is in a stew human"s puter games, rides the fast train, is answering transoceanic telephone time, ......Not only your might once realize the science the strength, the science changed this world, also changed our life, the science side us. 　　Opens for the 20th century the grand chapters, not only we discovered the humanity to experience the blood and the fire bapti *** in these hundred years, has created the innumerable scientific miracles. 19th century France famous science fiction writer of fiction verne fictionalizing, at that time let the human be inconceivable, he fantasized moon landing travel, the airplane, the long-range gun and so on, all 11 became the reality in the 20th century. In the 21st century today, the high tech is ubiquitous. 　　As cross-century one generation, how posture should we adapt the new century by, the load get up the new century heavy burden? Not only science and technology changing with each new day, causes the science to serve for the most advanced technique, also more and more many seeps to during ours daily life, this needs us who is in the young people time to deeply love the science, the study science. Participation science and technology “five *** all” petition, reading science and technology books, caused me to understand many truths. The precise robot, does not use the fuel the automobile, the hypothesized soccer game, high tech rmation tran *** ission and so on, each one vivid interesting phenomena, aroused me to explore the science the desire. 　　Our each people all want to study the science, the dissemination civilization, while enjoys the new life, must create the new life, now, the technical product renewal speeds up unceasingly, the visible television, the puter surfer, the pacemaker, already did not calculate was fresh. Vacuum cleaner invented which from 1901, to the artificial earth satellite, carried the human spaceship, the science and technology demonstrates the formidable strength in the different domain. Electronic industry, munication technology daily popularization, nanotechnology, superconductivity material widespread application, soon one day, perhaps in yours dinner table, can appear likely bio-engineering foods and so on outer space green pepper, man-made beefsteak. Studies the science and technology, is not merely in order to bee the scientist, also is for can adapt the life, more has been able to bee the new century the master, the load gets up the new century, is the national construction, makes the contribution for the human culture. 　　Since new China had been established, our country"s technical development progresses by leaps and bounds, the synthesized insulin, finishes a job plants, the hybrid rice again, explodes atomic bomb and hydrogen bomb, launch satellite and airship and so on, these technical achievement which focuses attention on the mon people, reduced our country and the advanced countries science and technology disparity greatly, has poured into the vigor for our country"s modernization. Grandpa Deng Xiaoping said “the science and technology is the first productive forces”, indeed so, the science has inserted the wing for our motherland soaring. Chairman Mao Zedong once said to the youth that, the world was you, also is we, but is your in the final *** ysis. This speech, has been full of the elders to our earnest expectation. If the elders have constructed the 20th century motherlands with the industrious work, that, we should by the knowledge, get up the new century heavy burden by the scientific load. 　　Schoolmates, we are being at the growth developmental stage, the study science, lets us start since childhood. We must learn each kind of literacy class diligently, because this is all study foundation; At the same time, to each kind the popular science books, the publication which suits our elementary student to look, should better read some in the after school; Also should begin to do each science *** all experiment, the *** all manufacture positively, writes the science *** all paper and so on, raises to the science interest. Long this gets down, we can certainly deeply love the science, has the rich scientific knowledge. Humanity"s wisdom is infinite, regardless of is US"s Challenger number detonation, the whole world puter virus" promotion, always all cannot prevent humanity"s advance in technology. “The knowledge is the strength”, Bacon this sentence enjoys great popularity the maxim did not know had driven how many earnestly seeks the knowledge human. Now, lets us also use it to encourage oneself, makes one to deeply love the science the new generation, the load gets up the new century heavy responsibility, for our motherland tomorrow, will pose a more magnificent poem! 　　Thanks everybody. 　　初中学生励志英语演讲稿篇3 　　Attitude 　　The longer I live, the more I realize the impact of attitude on life. 　　Attitude to me is more important than facts. 　　It is more important than the past,than education,than money,than circumstances, than failures,than successes,than what the other people think,say,or do. 　　It is more important than the appearance,the giftedness or skill. 　　It will make or break a pany,a church ,a home. 　　The remarkable thing is we have a choice every day, regarding the attitude we will embrace for that day. 　　We cannot change our past.We cannot change the fact that people will act in a certain way.We cannot change the inevitable. 　　The only thing we can do is play on the one stage we have.And that is our attitudes. 　　I am convinced that life is ten percent what happens to me ,and ninety percent how I react to it.And so it is with you. 　　We are in charge of our attitudes.

When you look the lovable animated cartoon, plays is in a stew human"s computer games, rides the fast train, is answering transoceanic telephone time, ......Not only your might once realize the science the strength, the science changed this world, also changed our life, the science side us.Opens for the 20th century the grand chapters, not only we discovered the humanity to experience the blood and the fire baptism in these hundred years, has created the innumerable scientific miracles. 19th century France famous science fiction writer of fiction Verne fictionalizing, at that time let the human be inconceivable, he fantasized moon landing travel, the airplane, the long-range gun and so on, all 11 became the reality in the 20th century. In the 21st century today, the high tech is ubiquitous.As cross-century one generation, how posture should we adapt the new century by, the load get up the new century heavy burden? Not only science and technology changing with each new day, causes the science to serve for the most advanced technique, also more and more many seeps to during ours daily life, this needs us who is in the young people time to deeply love the science, the study science. Participation science and technology “five small” competition, reading science and technology books, caused me to understand many truths. The precise robot, does not use the fuel the automobile, the hypothesized soccer game, high tech information transmission and so on, each one vivid interesting phenomena, aroused me to explore the science the desire.Our each people all want to study the science, the dissemination civilization, while enjoys the new life, must create the new life, now, the technical product renewal speeds up unceasingly, the visible television, the computer surfer, the pacemaker, already did not calculate was fresh. Vacuum cleaner invented which from 1901, to the artificial earth satellite, carried the human spaceship, the science and technology demonstrates the formidable strength in the different domain. Electronic industry, communication technology daily popularization, nanotechnology, superconductivity material widespread application, soon one day, perhaps in yours dinner table, can appear likely bio-engineering foods and so on outer space green pepper, man-made beefsteak. Studies the science and technology, is not merely in order to become the scientist, also is for can adapt the life, more has been able to become the new century the master, the load gets up the new century, is the national construction, makes the contribution for the human culture.Since new China had been established, our country"s technical development progresses by leaps and bounds, the synthesized insulin, finishes a job plants, the hybrid rice again, explodes atomic bomb and hydrogen bomb, launch satellite and airship and so on, these technical achievement which focuses attention on the common people, reduced our country and the advanced countries science and technology disparity greatly, has poured into the vigor for our country"s modernization. Grandpa Deng Xiaoping said “the science and technology is the first productive forces”, indeed so, the science has inserted the wing for our motherland soaring. Chairman Mao Zedong once said to the youth that, the world was you, also is we, but is your in the final analysis. This speech, has been full of the elders to our earnest expectation. If the elders have constructed the 20th century motherlands with the industrious work, that, we should by the knowledge, get up the new century heavy burden by the scientific load.Schoolmates, we are being at the growth developmental stage, the study science, lets us start since childhood. We must learn each kind of literacy class diligently, because this is all study foundation; At the same time, to each kind the popular science books, the publication which suits our elementary student to look, should better read some in the after school; Also should begin to do each science small experiment, the small manufacture positively, writes the science small paper and so on, raises to the science interest. Long this gets down, we can certainly deeply love the science, has the rich scientific knowledge. Humanity"s wisdom is infinite, regardless of is US"s Challenger number detonation, the whole world computer virus" promotion, always all cannot prevent humanity"s advance in technology. “The knowledge is the strength”, Bacon this sentence enjoys great popularity the maxim did not know had driven how many earnestly seeks the knowledge human. Now, lets us also use it to encourage oneself, makes one to deeply love the science the new generation, the load gets up the new century heavy responsibility, for our motherland tomorrow, will compose a more magnificent poem!Thanks everybody.

检查安装crmsh的时候依赖 pssh-2.3.1-2.el6.x86_64.rpm ，而 pssh依赖于python-pssh，检查有没有请安装python-pssh-2.3.1-4.1.x86_64.rpm 。安装完即可。

China has its own sport legends. Back to Song Dynasty, People started to play a game called Cuju, which is regarded as the origin of Ancient football. So now, you will understand why our women football team is so good today. With a concept inspired by the famed Silk Road, our Torch Relay will break new ground, traveling from Olympia through some of the oldest civilizations known to man-Greek, Indian and Chinese. Carrying the message “Share the peace, Share the Olympics. “ The flame will pass through Tibet, cross the Yangtze and Yellow Rivers, Travel the Great Wall and visit Taiwan and the 56 Ethnic communities who make up our society. On its journey, the flame will be seen by and inspire more human beings than any previous relay. I am afraid I cannot prevent the whole picture of our cultural programs within such a short period of time. Actually, what we have shown you here today is only a fraction of Beijing that awaits you. Ladies and gentlemen, I believe that Beijing will prove to be a land of wonders to athletes, spectators and the worldwide television audience alike. Come and join us. Thank you. Thank you all.

　　trouble有困难;烦恼;麻烦等意思，那么你清楚trouble的用法吗?下面跟着我一起来学习trouble的英语知识吧，希望对大家的学习有所帮助! 　 　trouble的用法 　　trouble的用法1：trouble的基本意思是“困难,忧虑,烦扰,麻烦事”,指在做某事的过程中所遇到的一些不顺利或使人烦恼的事情,也可指某人所处的环境困难或危险,即“困境,险境”。trouble还可指“惹出麻烦的处境”“麻烦,不方便,费事”“动乱,骚乱,纠纷”“毛病,故障”等,也可作“给人添麻烦的人”解。 　　trouble的用法2：trouble作“麻烦”“困难”解时是不可数名词,作“给人添麻烦的人”“麻烦事”解时是可数名词,作“烦恼,困境”解时,多用复数形式。 　　trouble的用法3：ask for trouble在现代 英语口语 中作“自找苦吃”解,多用于进行体。 　　trouble的用法4：take (the) trouble的意思是“尽力设法,不怕费力”,当后接动词不定式时要带the。 　　trouble的用法5：trouble的基本意思是“(使)烦恼”,即失去安宁或平静,可指任何对方便、舒适、身体健康、心绪平静或效率等的干扰,也可指“打扰”。引申指“折磨”。 　　trouble的用法6：trouble可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。用作不及物动词时,常用于否定句或疑问句中。trouble接复合宾语时不用于被动结构。 　　trouble的用法7：trouble的过去分词troubled可用作形容词,在句中作定语或表语。 　 　trouble的常用 短语 　　用作名词 (n.) 　　ask for trouble 　　borrow trouble 　　get into trouble 　　go to...trouble 　　have trouble in 　　have trouble with 　　in trouble 　　make trouble 　　put to trouble 　　save〔spare〕 trouble 　　take the trouble 　　用作动词 (v.) 　　trouble about( v.+prep. ) 　　trouble for( v.+prep. ) 　　trouble with( v.+prep. ) 　　trouble的用法例句 　　1. She dropped out after 20 kilometres with stomach trouble. 　　20公里后她因胃痛而退出了比赛。 　　2. Her husband had never before had any heart trouble. 　　她丈夫以前从来没得过任何心脏疾病。 　　3. A dentist may decide to extract the tooth to prevent recurrent trouble. 　　牙医可能会决定拔掉那颗牙，以免反复发作。 　　4. She was fitted with a pacemaker after suffering serious heart trouble. 　　她患上严重的心脏病后安装了心脏起搏器。 　　5. There are recognised black spots in marriages which can lead to trouble. 　　婚姻中有一些公认的容易引发问题的雷区。 　　6. Left-handers have trouble using can-openers, scissors, and potato peelers. 　　左撇子在使用开罐刀、剪刀和土豆削皮器时会有困难。 　　7. Your non-conformist ways will probably get you into trouble. 　　你特立独行的行事方式可能会给自己惹来麻烦。 　　8. Banks have brought trouble on themselves by lending rashly. 　　银行滥放贷款给自己惹来了麻烦。 　　9. Riot police are being deployed throughout the city to prevent any trouble. 　　正在全城部署防暴警察以防止发生骚乱。 　　10. His captaincy of the team was ended by mild eye trouble. 　　他由于患轻度眼疾而不再担任队长一职。 　　11. The couple laughed off rumours that their marriage was in trouble. 　　夫妻两人对他们婚姻出现问题的谣言一笑置之。 　　12. The government accused unnamed "foreign interests" of inciting the trouble. 　　政府不指名地谴责“外国利益集团”煽动骚乱。 　　13. Analysts warned that Europe"s most powerful economy may be facingtrouble. 　　分析家警告说，欧洲最强大的经济体可能将面临困境。 　　14. Would you shut up, please! I"m having enough trouble with these children! 　　请你闭嘴!这些孩子已经够我烦的了. 　　15. Might I trouble you for a drop more tea? 　　能否麻烦您再添一点茶? 猜你喜欢： 1. trouble的同义词是什么 2. 繁杂是什么意思 3. realize的用法和短语例句 4. trouble的用法和短语例句 5. serious的用法和例句 6. fit的过去式和用法例句

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TIF 是一种灵活的位图图像格式，几乎所有绘画、图像编辑和页面版面应用程序都支持这种格式！ TIF 格式支持具有alpha 通道的 CMYK、RGB、Lab、索引颜色和灰度图像以及无 alpha 通道的位图模式图像。Photoshop 可以在 TIF 文件中存储图层；但是，如果在其它应用程序中打开此文件，则只有拼合图像是可见的。Photoshop 也可以用 TIF格式存储注释、透明度和多分辨率金字塔数据。

胶囊

问题一：大学三等奖学金用英文怎么说？ 中式:the third-prize scholarship in university 美式:zhidao.baidu/question/9118980?fr=qrl3 问题二：计算奖金用英语怎么说 calculation bonus . 问题三：这所大学提供了1000美元的奖学金给我们国际留学生 英语怎么说 你好 很高兴回答你的问题 翻译为： 这所大学提供了1000美元的奖学金给我们国际留学生 This university provides $1000 in scholarships to our international students 望采纳 谢谢 问题四：3等奖学金怎么说英文 三等奖学金 third-class award,Third-class scholarship 期间获得两次三等奖学金，通过大学英语四级。 Obtain the third-class scholarship two times during this time, pass four grades of university English. 问题五：学院单项二等奖学金用英语怎么说 单项奖学金；二等奖学金；国家励志奖学金。Other individual awards scholarship; second-class scholarship; national motivational scholarships. 问题六：【在大学期间我获得了数次一等奖学金和三等奖学金。】英语怎么说。不需要直译，表达意思即可。最好能突出 I got several scholarships including once first and sevral third scholarships during my college. 问题七：【引用】各类奖项证书奖学金英文怎么说 本文引用自qxing《各类奖项证书奖学金英文怎么说》 各类奖项证书奖学金英文怎么说一、 国家及校级奖项、称号国家奖学金 National Scholarship国家励志奖学金 National Encouragement scholarship三好学生标兵 Pacemaker to Merit Student三好学生 Merit Student学习优秀生 Model Student of Academic Records突出才能奖 Model Student of Outstanding Capacity先进个人 Advanced Individual/Outstanding Student优秀工作者 Excellent staff优秀学生干部 Excellent Student Cadre优秀共青团员 Excellent League Member优秀毕业生 Outstanding Graduates优秀志愿者 Outstanding Volunteer先进班集体 Advanced Class优秀团干 Outstanding League Cadres学生协会优秀干部 Outstanding cadres of Student Association学生协会工作优秀个人 Outstanding Individual of Student Association精神文明先进个人 Spiritual Advanced Individual社会工作先进个人 Advanced Individual of Social Work文体活动先进个人 Advanced Individual of Cultural and sports activities道德风尚奖 Ethic Award精神文明奖 High Morality Prize最佳组织奖 Prize for The Best Organization突出贡献奖 Prize for The Outstanding Contribution工作创新奖 Prize for The Creative Working团队建设奖 Prize for The Team Contribution二、 各系比赛与奖项外语系（Foreign Language Department）：话剧比赛 Drama petition英语演讲比赛 English Speech Contest八系辩论赛 Eight Departments Invitational Debate petition黑板报设计大赛 Blackboard Poster Design ContestPPT设计大赛 Courseware Design petition文明宿舍 Outstanding DormitoryOK杯篮球比赛 OK Cup for Basketball Game我心飞扬歌唱比赛 “My Heart Flies” Singing petition中文系( Department of Chinese Language and Literature)：诗歌朗诵比赛 Poetry Recitation Contest诗歌创作比赛 Poetry Creation Contest摄影大赛 Photography petition金话筒比赛 “Golden Microphone” petition兴我中华演讲比赛 Speech petition on Revitalizing China课件比赛 Cou......>> 问题八：人活着为了什么？ 活着就是活着，活着的人所做的所有的一切就是活着的目的 无关好与坏，对与错...... 活着是一种感悟，只有活着的人才知道。你活着感悟就是你活着的目的。活着是一种影响。 我高中时沉溺于这个问题，但现在不了。活着就好好的活着，去考虑怎么活得更好，怎样按自己的想法活着。 活着是有意义的，但总去想活着是为了什么是没有意义的。活着的意义随着生命的历程而不断演化。若想探讨生命的意义，加我Q场：361369541 ，验证，请注明话题。 问题九：大学三等奖学金用英文怎么说 中式:the third-prize scholarship in university 美式:zhidao.baidu/...r=qrl3

标biāo树木的末端，引申为表面的，非根本的：标本。治标不治本记号：商标。路标。标记。标志。标尺。标语用文字或其他事物表明：标明。标题。标价。标榜给竞赛优胜者的奖品，亦指优胜：锦标。夺标对一项工程或一批货物，依照一定的标准，提出价目，然后由竞争厂商选择，决定成交与否：投标。招标准的，榜样：目标。标领风度，格调：标格中国清末陆军编制的名称，约相当于后来的一个团；亦用作计量军队的单位：一标人马。标下本笔画数：9；部首：木；笔顺编号：123411234笔画顺序：横竖撇捺横横竖撇捺详解标_biāo【名】同本义〖tipofatree〗标,木杪末也。《说文》大本而小标。《管子·霸言》又如:标枝;标末末梢;事物的枝节或表面。与“本”相对〖tip;symptom〗本标相应。刘安《淮南子》此所谓气之标。《素问六·微旨大论》又如:标季;治标;标本;标病顶端〖top〗标出海云长。唐·李白《秋日登扬州西灵塔》又如:标颠柱竿之类〖pole〗但立直标,终无曲影。《旧唐书·崔彦昭传》又如:标抹赤城霞起而建标。《文选·孙绰·游天台山赋》标之以翠翳。泛之以游菰。《文选·郭璞·江赋》凡坑陷井穴皆有标。《新唐书·百官志》又如:路标;商标;浮标;标船给优胜者的奖品〖award;prize〗。如:标首;锦标;夺标承包者向发包一方所标出的自己愿出的价钱〖bid;tender〗。如:投标;招标;开标旗帜〖flag〗梁祖自初起,每令左右持大赤旗,缓急之际,用以挥军,祖自目为火龙标。宋·陶谷《清异录》标准〖standard〗示我百篇文,诗家一标准。唐·杜甫《赠郑十八贲》又如:标的目标〖target〗大会射,设标的。韩愈《国子助教薛君墓志铭》又如:标鹄;代表〖example〗。如:标程;标轨,风度〖style〗夫以耿介拔俗之标,萧洒出尘之想。孔稚_《北山移文》又如:标格;标领;标态清督抚等所辖绿营兵编制单位。相当于后来的团〖regimentinQingDynasty〗。如:标下;标统古代武器名〖adart-likeweapon〗。如:标子;标叉标_biāo【动】标明,显出〖label;mark〗黄琬之早标聪察。任_《王文宪集序》又如:标上号码;标树;标举题写〖write〗名标于奇纪。《文选·孙绰·游天台山赋》又如:标了牌票;标目;标名;标句;标注显扬〖show〗。如:标榜;标心;标白标立;建立〖setup;establish〗。如:标金;标帜标_biāo【形】高〖high〗。如:标领;标柱;标望标致,俊美〖pretty;comely〗。如:标脸;标秀;标俊突出〖excellent〗。如:标拔;标冠标榜biāobǎng〖flaunt;advertise〗∶借用某种好名义,加以宣扬标榜自由平等大肆标榜〖boost;praiseexcessively〗∶吹嘘;夸耀自我标榜标本biāoběn〖specimen〗∶专门挑选出来供学习、研究用的动物、植物或矿石样品昆虫标本〖surfaceandroot〗∶枝节和根本〖specimen;sample〗∶指供医学分析用的组织切片、血液、粪便等〖sample〗∶在某一类事物中可以作为代表的事物我觉得苏州园林是我国各地园林的标本。《苏州园林》标兵biāobīng〖fugleman〗∶一个受过训练的士兵,从前在操练时布置在一行士兵之前作为操练动作的示范〖paradeguards〗∶阅兵场上用来标志界线的兵士;泛指群众集会中用来标志某种界线的人〖example〗∶倾向于或旨在使人们模仿或仿效的一个或一组典型人物树立标兵〖model〗∶被认为是值得仿效的人〖pacesetter,pacemaker〗∶带头或做出榜样的人物石油界的标兵标称biāochēng〖nominal〗产品上标明的有关产品性能和质量要素标尺biāochǐ〖staff;surveyor"srod〗一种有刻度的杆,用于测量地面上一点到测量员水平视线之间的垂直距离比喻衡量事物的标准〖staffgauge〗∶作测量用的任何一种带刻度的棒或尺标灯biāodēng〖targetlamp〗∶用于铁路道岔表示器的标志灯或信号灯〖beacon〗∶作为信标的灯标底biāodǐ〖basenumberofatender〗招标人预定的招标工程的底价标的biāodì〖target〗∶箭靶;比喻目的或目标〖object〗∶指经济合同当事人双方权利和义务共同指向的对象,如货物、劳务、工程项目等标点biāodiǎn〖punctuation〗古时标记句读的符号标点符号标点biāodiǎn〖punctuate〗给没有标点的著作加上标点符号标点符号biāodiǎnfúhào〖puntuationmark〗用于标点的各种标准的符号标定biāodìng〖demarcate〗∶勘测以确定〖边界线〗标定边界线〖calibrate〗∶确定或测定容量、刻度或校准刻度〖standardization〗∶规定以某个数值或型号为标准或符合规定标准的标定型自行车标度biāodù〖graduation〗一系列用线或点标出来的间隔,用来计量距离、数额或数量标杆biāogān〖surveyor"spole;markingpole〗作测量用的任何一种带刻度的棒或标尺标高biāogāo〖elevation;level〗从地面或建筑物的一点到选定基准水平面的垂直距离标格biāogé〖style;character〗风范、品格标号biāohào〖grade〗矿砂或矿石的相对值或含量某些产品用来表示性能的数字标绘biāohuì〖mark〗标示绘制在勘测图上标绘出新矿方位标记biāojì〖sign;symbol;mark〗记号,标志标价biāojià〖markaprice〗∶标明〖商品〗的售出价格〖catalog;catalogue〗∶在邮票或银币上列出特殊价目这张邮票标价2美元〖postedprice〗∶即牌价标界biāojiè〖demarcate〗∶标出的界线给采矿区标界〖demarcationofboundary〗∶划分出界限环状珊瑚岛给浅礁湖标了界标金biāojīn〖standardgold〗∶印有成色、重量、熔制年份等内容的标准金条〖moneyassubmittingatender〗∶投标时用作抵押的钱财标量biāoliàng〖scalarquantity〗a∶只有大小但没有方向概念的量∶只有大小并在一切坐标系中都有同一数值的量代数量的一种,它们构成一个域,通常是实数或复数,这个域中的量可与一个向量空间的向量相乘向量分析和四元数中无方向的量;用一个数完全描述的量标卖biāomài〖sellatmarkedprice〗∶标价出卖〖sellbytender〗∶旧指拍卖标明biāomíng〖markclearly〗∶在物品上做出记号以显示于人货箱上标明“小心轻放”〖indicateclearly〗∶比较确切地表明标明病情严重的程度〖designate〗∶指明某物的位置一个标明洪峰位置的标杆标牌biāopái〖trademarkorcard〗用作标明商品或身分等情况的牌子标签biāoqiān〖label;tag〗标明物品名称、价格、规格的纸签标枪biāoqiāng〖javelin〗∶一种细长的木制矛,长不少于260厘米,以铁或钢作尖,被用来掷远,作为一种体育技艺或运动〖harpoon〗∶一种猎取大鱼和海兽的投掷武器;特指用手或炮投射的有倒钩的鲸_,其头部呈扁平三角形,边缘锐利,装于一长杆上,并附有一条结实的绳使射中的鲸鱼拴牢于捕鲸船上亦称“_”标识biāoshí〖mark〗立标指示位置标识biāoshí〖identification〗鉴定或认同的手段标示biāoshì〖show;indication〗显示标售biāoshòu〖sellatmarkedprice〗标明价格出售通过投标出售标题biāotí〖title;head;heading;headline〗指标识于器物或字画上的题记文字,又指标明著作及其篇章的题目标题新闻biāotíxīnwén〖titlenews〗用标题形式发表的报刊新闻标图biāotú〖markonthemap〗在军事地图、海图、天气图等上面作出标志标线biāo西安àn〖graticule〗在望远镜或其它光学仪器的焦平面处的玻璃或其它透明材料上的标尺,用来定位和测量物体标新领异biāoxīn-lǐngyì〖createwhatisnew〗提出新见解,开创新作风近三世纪则学校大备,画人伙颐,而标新领异之才亦时出于其间焉。蔡元培《图画》亦“标新立异”标语biāoyǔ〖poster;slogan〗文字简练、意义鲜明的宣传、鼓动口号几条醒目的大字标语映入眼帘标志biāozhì〖sign;mark〗表明特征,用以识别的记号自杀是失败、苦痛和绝望的标志冠军的标志标致biāozhi〖beautiful;handsome〗外表、风度等接近完美或理想境界,唤起美感上的极大享受的标致的面孔标注biāozhù〖mark〗贴记号于请他将一些唐突的段落标注出来标柱biāozhù〖distancepole〗∶在跑道上标示距离的牌柱〖pin〗∶掷环游戏中的目标标砖biāozhuān〖trig〗在砌砖石砌体时,在每层安置的正确高度的砖,以保持挂线中央平直标桩biāozhuāng〖markingstake〗∶通常为了某一具体目的插入或打算插入土地的尖端木桩或其它材料的桩〖peg〗∶插入地里的通常是锥形的木料或金属块〖hub〗∶被置于某一重要测量点供使用的永久性标志标准biāozhǔn〖standard;criterion〗衡量事物的准则惟极贫无依,则械系不稍宽,为标准以警其余。清·方苞《狱中杂记》实践是检验真理的标准技术标准道德标准标准大气压biāozhǔndàqìyā〖standardatmosphericpressure〗指在纬度为45°的海平面上,温度为0°C时的大气压,相当于76厘米高的水银柱所产生的压强标准时biāozhǔnshí〖standardtime〗一个地区或国家所共同使用的时刻一个标准时区内所共同使用的时刻。一般以该时区的中央子午线的时刻为准标准像biāozhǔn西安àng〖officialportrait〗指人的正面半身免冠相片出处[①]［biāo］［《__》甫遥切，平宵，_。］［《__》方小切，上小，非。］亦作“_1”。“标1”的繁体字。“剽3”的被通假字。树梢。末梢；事物的枝节或表面。与“本”相对。顶端。特指山峰、山顶。始。与“_”相对。柱子之类。标志，符号。特指旧时出卖妇女、儿童或物品所插的草芥或竹篾标志。旗帜。题写。标明，显出。显扬。树立；建立。悬挂。准的；准则。榜样；代表。格调，风度。标致，俊美。威风；脾气；火气。古代指北斗七星的第五至第七星。古代武器名。参见“_子”、“__”。清督抚等所辖绿营兵编制名称。相当于后来的团。今上海市松江、浙江省、杭鄞等地所产的一种棉布。给竞赛优胜者的奖品。犹盯，注视。用比较出价方式承包工程或买卖货物时各竞争厂商所标出的价格。订货的期票。方言。蹿出；喷出。量词。犹支，队。通“_”。掷；刺。引申为砍，割。【辰集中】【木字部】_；康熙笔画：15；页码：页521第12【唐_】甫_切【集_】【__】【正_】?_切，?音_。木末也。【管子·霸言篇】大本而小_。【淮南子·天文_】本_相_又高枝曰_。【_子·天地篇】上如_枝，民如野鹿又表也。【_·投_】疏：__之後，司射___者__。【__·宣帝_】立__以_新_又旌旗也。【___】梁祖建火__又__，位置也。【唐_·王_方_】高自__又_也。【__·天台山_】名_於奇_又【_文】敷沼切，音_。【__】方小切，音?。_?同【_文】作?。考_：〔【_·投_】__之後，司射___者__。〕_按此孔疏非_文。_照原_投_下增疏字。【卷六】【木部】编号：3563_，[敷沼切]，木杪末也。从木?_。